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初中语法专题-主谓一致课件PPT
展开结论一:and连接两个或两个以上的名词或代词时,谓语动词用原形。
The singer and the dancer are ging t give us a perfrmance.
The singer and dancer is ging t give us a perfrmance.
结论二:and并列的两个主语是同一人或物时,谓语动词用三单形式。
Neither yu nr I am wrng.
There is a cup f tea and sme apples n the table.
Nt nly the students but als the teacher wishes fr a hliday.
结论:there be句型及主语被, , nt als...修饰时,谓语动词遵循就近原则。
All f the apple is rtten.
All f the apples are rtten.
结论一:the rest f, half f, part f,all, mre, sme, any, nne作主语,谓语动词的形式取决于名词的单复数。
Half f the students pass the exam.
Half f the apple is bad.
His family are all music lvers.
His family is very big.
结论二:集合名词作主语时,谓语动词的形式由句子所表达的含义决定。
The cattle are eating grass n the hill.
The plice are searching fr a thief.
结论三:集合名词peple、plice、cattle形式为单,意义为复,谓语动词用原形。
Nthing is fund in the rm.
Smene is asking fr yu.
结论四:复合不定代词作主语,谓语动词用三单形式。
Each man and each wman is hardwrking.
结论五:and并列each及every修饰的主语,谓语动词用三单形式。
A number f new bks are n the desk.
结论六:a number f表示大量的,相当于many; the number f 表示...的数量。
The number f new bks is 50.
1. There __________ a pen, tw pencils and three bks n the desk.A. are B. is C.has D. have2. The number f deer, lins and hrses __________ increased.A. is B. has C. are D. have3. The rich ___________ nt always happy.A. are B. is C. has D. have
4. Neither Tm nr Jack and I __________ his students.A. are B. am C. is D. was5. Mary as well as her sisters __________ Chinese in China.A. are studying B. have studied C. studies D. study6. Nt nly my brther but als I __________ gd at painting. Bth f us __________ gd painters.A. are; are B. am; am C. am; are D. is; is
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