期中模拟练习卷鲁教版九年级第一学期英语

这是一份期中模拟练习卷鲁教版九年级第一学期英语，共10页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
九年级第一学期期中英语检测                                       第I卷(选择题 共80分)第一部分  听力（略）第二部分 完形填空（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A B C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。Whitney didn’t have many friends. She was shy and  26  . She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share   27   and laugh with. Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to   28   with someone she didn’t know. She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment.But something happened during the first class. And it   29  Whitney’s life. The teacher asked everyone to   30   a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some simple information. The last   31   for each student was — “What is your goal for this term?”   32   of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar. But Whitney said something   33   . She said that her goal was to make just one good friend. When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced herself. She asked  34   she could be Whitney’s friend. Whitney was surprised and happy. She   35   and reached her hand out, too. Their friendship lasted all through the college. A. careless   B. quiet      C. noisy   27. A. marks      B. tests      C. secrets 28. A. debate   B. live      C. discuss29. A. changed   B. controlled     C. destroyed  30. A. remember     B. share      C. write 31. A. require   B. decision     C. question 32. A. Most      B. Few   C. All   33. A. different     B. similar  C. strange34. A. how      B. why   C. whether  35. A. smiled   B. watched  C. rushed   第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，计40分）  第一节 阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A B C D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分）AMichael wanted to make some money to buy a new computer game, but he did not know how, so he went to ask his brother Greg for help.“I think you could help to wash Mom’s and Dad’s cars,” Greg said. “Some of the neighbors would pay you to wash theirs, too. It’s getting colder and no one wants to wash the cars themselves.”Michael agreed, but he shivered (哆嗦) at the thought of washing cars and getting wet in cold weather. “Maybe this isn’t a good idea.”“Don’t worry,” Greg said. I have some golf (高尔夫) gloves (手套). You can use them to wash cars, and I will even help you to wash the cars.” “Thank you!” Michael said.After spending the day washing cars, Michael got enough money and went to the store with Greg. He found the game he wanted quickly, but as he took it off the shelf he saw a golf video game next to it. He knew Greg loved golf and wouldn’t play golf in winter, so he put his game back and decided to buy the golf video game.“What are you doing?” Greg asked. “I thought this game would be more fun,” said Michael. “We can play it together.” 36. For what purpose did Michael want to make money?   A. To help support his family.            B. To buy a gift for his Mom.    C. To buy a new computer game.            D. To buy some golf gloves.   37. How could Michael make money in Greg’s opinion? A. By asking Mom for a little.     B. By washing cars for others.  C. By washing their father’s car.               D. By designing a computer game.38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Michael enjoyed playing with cold water. B. Michael asked his brother to buy a golf video game.C. Michael bought a golf video game for his brother and himself.D. Michael had difficulty finding the computer game he wanted.39. What’s the passage mainly about?A. Michael’s childhood.             B. Michael and his neighbors.C. How Michael made money.      D. How Michael and Greg helped each other.  BRecycling is one of the environmental successes of the late 20th century. Recycling means using things again, and not wasting things like plastic, paper and glass.The Japanese are very good at recycling because they live in a crowded country. They do not want to share their space with rubbish. But even so, the Tokyo area alone is thought to have three million tons of rubbish now.In 1996, the United States recycled about 211 million tons of waste, 27% of the waste was nation’s solid (固体的) waste. There were 7,000 rubbish collection programs and recycling centers helping the government.In Rockford, a city in Illinois, the US, the government chooses one house each week and checks its rubbish. If the rubbish does not contain any newspapers or metal cans, the house gets a prize of at least $1,000.In one year Britain recycles:♦1 out of every 3 newspapers.♦1 out of every 4 glass bottles and jars.♦1 out of every 4 shirts, trousers and other types of clothing.♦1 out of every 3 metal drink cans.In China, Hong Kong transported 1.3 million tons of waste to the mainland for recycling in 1999, and around 535,000 tons of waste was recycled in Hong Kong itself.Over half the things we throw away could be recycled. That means we could recycle 10 times as much as we do now.However, recycling needs a lot of planning and special machines (机器). Also, there is not much use for some recycled things. People need to think of more ways to use things they recycled.40. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The Japanese have no space for rubbish.B. Tokyo is polluted most seriously in Japan.C. Japan is a very crowded country.D. 535,000 tons of waste was recycled in Japan every year.41. How many newspapers do British people recycle one year?A. One out of every six.    B. One out of every five.C. One out of every four.    D. One out of every three.42. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Too much paper and glass are recycled.B. We need to think of more ways to use recycled things.C. Recycle means not wasting things.D. Recycling is an easy things.C VeniceVenice is in the northeast of Italy. It was built on small islands in saltwater lakes more than 1,500 years ago. Venice is a city with no cars and people travel by boat. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go.AucklandAuckland is the largest city in New Zealand. In the seaside city, you can enjoy an amazing view from the city's tallest tower——the Sky Tower. You can also see Maori traditional dances at the Auckland Museum. Auckland is called "The City of Sails" because it has more boats than anywhere else in the world.Los AngelesLos Angeles was founded in 1781. It is now the second largest city in the United States. It is famous for its modern highways and its movie stars of Hollywood. There are many beautiful beaches near the city.BudapestThe population of Budapest is about three million and the city is a very popular place for tourists. Visitors like to take boat rides along the Danube (多瑙河). Budapest is also known for its exciting nightlife. The best time to visit Budapest is summer since it is very cold in winter.43. People in Venice mostly travel __________.     A. by ship   B. by car   C. by boat   D. by bus44. The Sky Tower is in___________.   A. Italy           B. France        C. United States D. New Zealand45. ___________is famous for its highways and movie stars.   A. Venice         B. Los Angeles    C. Auckland      D. Budapest46. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到)in the table above?   A. The bridge.     B. The Danube.    C. The museum. D. The subway. D
    Some days, don’t you think, “Wouldn’t it be nice if the laundry(洗衣) would just do itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible!
    A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures (纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and stains (污渍) that don’t belong on your clothes.
    The nanostructures don’t break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in a solution made of silver and copper (铜) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.
    So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment.
    According to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons (about 94 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.
    “There’s more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines,” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation (基础).”
    So what’s the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing (说服) clothing makers to treat the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.
47. How do the clothing with the nanostructures get cleaned? A. Cotton clothes wash easily.B. This kind of clothing washes it by itself. C. The dirt and stains are broken down in the sunlight.D. Silver and copper help to get off the dirt in the dark.48. What do Paragraphs 4-5 mainly talk about?
A. What advantages the self-cleaning clothes have.
B. How the self-cleaning clothes work.
C. How the self-cleaning clothes are made.
D. What helps the self-cleaning clothes work.49. What does the underlined word “solution” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Machines.           B. Clothes.        C. Silver.          D. Design.50. What can we learn from the passage?A. Silver and copper sell well.  B. The solution is not put into practice.
C. Clothing makers certainly like the solution.
D. We don’t need washing machines any more.第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）五选五（共5小题，计10分）In 1940, a little girl named Wilma Rudolph was born. She was small and sick. In her early childhood, Wilma had many serious illnesses. 51  When Wilma was four years old, doctors noticed her left leg was not straight. They told her family that she had polio（小儿麻痹症），and that she would never walk.Wilma and her family didn’t want to believe the doctors. Wilma exercised every day until she was able to walk with a brace（支架）. 52  All her friends played basketball after school. Wilma sat and watched them every day, dreaming of being an athlete（运动员）. Of course, people thought she was crazy. 53    By the time she was nine years old, she could walk without a brace! She began playing basketball. In middle school, she was the star of the basketball team. A running coach saw her play. He thought Wilma could be a great runner. Soon Wilma was training for the Olympics.When she was sixteen, she flew to Melbourne for the 1956 Olympic Games. 54    Over the next four years, Wilma continued to train as a runner.In 1960, Wilma went to the Rome Olympics, determined to do better. Two days before her first race, she twisted(扭伤) her ankle. She was worried that her chance was gone. But she won the 100-meter race. 55   After that, she and her teammates won the 400-meter relay race. Wilma Rudolph was the first American woman to win three gold medals in a single Olympics!  A. But Wilma was determined.B. Three days later, she won the 200-meter race.C. Then she was able to go to school.D. But her family’s love always helped her get better.E .There, Wilma and three teammates won the bronze medal in the relay race. 第Ⅱ卷 笔答题（共70分）第四部分 书面表达（共三节）第一节 词汇运用（共两题，计30分） （一）单词拼写（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。56. —What’s the result?   —My mother doesn’t allow me to make my own d____________.57. Most historians agree the position of the stone must be for a special p_____________.58. The scientists discovered something v_______ in the ancient emperor’s tomb(墓地). 59. You can’t drive a car in our city until you get the driver’s ____________(执照). 60. If you want to ____________ (参加) the concert, you should get your invitation.（二）综合填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）hurt，both, named, who, dangerous, owned,director，dream，killed,  about,    Steve Irwin was born in 1962 in Australia. He was a reptile（爬行动物）expert and zoo director in Queensland, Australia. Steve was born to Lyn Irwin and Bob Irwin, who were 61 animal lovers. Steve’s parents 62 a reptile park, where Steve grew up around reptiles. When Steve was six years old, his father gave him a snake. Steve 63 it Fred. Steve’s father taught him all about the wildlife of Australia and took him on field trips to study about it.Finally, Steve became the 64 of the Australia Zoo. His 65 in life was to educate people 66 animals, teaching them to treat even dangerous animals with respect（尊重）．Steve never 67 animals. In fact, he saved many animals that were in danger. Steve was a snake expert, and he always warned others that picking up a snake is very 68 . Sometimes even Steve got hurt!Steve married an American 69  once visited his zoo. Her name is Terri. Sadly, Steve died in 2006 while taking part in the production of the documentary film Ocean’s Deadliest. When he was working underwater, he was 70  by a stingray, a kind of dangerous fish. 第二节 阅读表达 (共6小题，70-73小题每题2分，74-76小题每题3分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）A young man went to visit a wise man  ①  lived deep in the mountain. He wanted to ask for wisdom (智慧) of life.
    “Excuse me! Could you tell me what is the most important day in our lives? Is it the day were born or the day we die? Is it the day we fall in love or the day we are successful?” the young man asked.
    “None. The most important day in our lives is today.” the wise man replied calmly.
    “Why?” the young man was very surprised. “Is it because there is some unusual event taking place today?”
    “No. Nothing has happened today.”
    “So is it because of my visit?”
    “Even  ②  nobody visited me today, today is still very important, because today is the only wealth(财富) we have. No matter how important yesterday is, it has gone by;[75] no matter how wonderful tomorrow may be, it hasn't come; no matter how ordinary and boring today is, it is in our hands.”
     The young man still wanted to ask something, but the wise man stopped him and said, “When we are talking about the importance of today, we have wasted a lot of it. That is to say, part of ‘today’ has passed.”
     Having understood this, the young man nodded and then went down the mountain.
     Actually today is the only wealth and chance we have. Therefore, what we should do now is to forget yesterday and tomorrow and catch hold of  ③   !
（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。
71. Why did the young man want to visit the wise man? (no more than 8 words) Did the young man get the answer to his question?(no more than 3 words) 73. What have you learned from the passage ?                                                                   74.Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.①             ②              ③        
75 Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese
.________________________________________________________________
76给短文拟一个适当的标题。
._________________________________第三节 写 作 (共1题，计25分)假如你是某中学初四（6）班班长李华， 请你为校报“英语园地”写一篇短文；记述前天主题班会“To be sent to school or not”的讨论情况。内容要点：1.部分学生认为上学应该接送，省时又安全。2.部分学生认为步行或骑自行车是最好的方式，环保又健身。3.你的看法和建议。注意： 1.词数：80-100；       2.可是当发挥，以使行文连贯；       3.文中不要出现真实校名和人名。 To Be Sent To School Or Not