期中模拟练习题鲁教版八年级英语上册

这是一份期中模拟练习题鲁教版八年级英语上册，共4页。试卷主要包含了 选择题，完形填空，阅读理解，选词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
鲁教版八年级英语第一学期英语期中测试
（试卷共100分，时间100分钟）
一、 选择题 （共10题；每题1分，满分10分）
1. Jack ______ his homework at home this morning. Mr. Li is very angry.
A. forgot B. left C. forgets D. leaves
2. Henry keeps exercising every morning ______ be healthier and healthier.
A. as a result B. in order to C. however D. moreover
3. Paul made a nice cage ______ the little sick bird till it could fly.
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept
4. My uncle arrived ______Shanghai ______a foggy morning of July.
A. at; in B. in; at C. in; on D. from; to
5. Not only English but also maths ______my favourite subject.
A. is B. are C. be D. were
6. weather it is today！
A．What hot B.How hot C.What a hot D.How a hot
7. I think______ necessary for us ______ the birds.
A. it; protect B. its; to protect C. it’s; protecting D. it; to protect
8. I saw an old man fall down while we for the bus.
A.are waiting B.were waiting C.waited D.will wait
9. Our government is trying to provide homeless people ______ special places ______ stay.
A. with; to B. with; for C. for; to D. for; with
10. There are ______visitors to the wetland park, and the number is becoming ______ now.
A. thousand of ; larger and larger B. thousands of ; more and more
C. thousands of ; larger and larger D. thousand of ; more and more
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Many things can cause stress in a child’s life, but you must remember that some kinds of stress are good and  1  are bad. The good kind of stress can help you to do things  2  .  For example, you may do a better job on your report because the worry makes you prepare it well  3  you read it to the class.
Some stress is bad if the stressful feelings keep going for a long time. You may not feel well if your parents are  4  , if a family member is sick or if you’re having  5  at school. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you, and it can make you  6  .
If you find that you are stressed, you can try talking about what is troubling you with  7  adult that you trust(信任),  8  a parent or a teacher. He or  9  may have some good ideas and tell you  10  to solve your problems.
1. A. other                       B. the other C. others                        D. another
2. A. good                       B. well                          C. fine                       D. nice
3. A. after                       B. when                     C. before                   D. until
4. A. fighting                    B. working C. resting                       D. relaxing
5. A. question                   B. questions C. problem                    D. problems
6. A. upset                        B. happy                  C. hungry                  D. angry
7. A. a                             B. an                         C. the                        D. /
8. A. look                        B. look like C. as                                D. like
9. A. I                             B. we                         C. she                        D. they
10. A. why                       B. when                    C. where                    D. how
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
China has many wetlands and some of them have become the world’s important Wetlands.
The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More than 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
1. Usually the weather in the wetlands is ____________.
A. hot B. pleasant C. cold D. dry
2. The World Wetlands Day is  on ____________.
A. April 22 B. June 25 C. February 2 D. March 22
3. Some people want to change ____________ to make more space for farms 
A. lands B. world C. wildlife D. wetlands 
4. We must protect wetlands because _______________________________.
A. they are home for wildlife B. they can offer food to animals 
C. they can prevent flood D. all of the above
5. The best title for the passage is ____________.
A. China’s Wetlands Have All Entered the World’s List
B. Wetlands——Home for Wildlife and Human Beings
C. Special Animals in The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
D. Wetlands——Valuable Resources(资源) on the Earth
B
Is there someone you hate? Well, maybe you don’t really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don’t let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness(痛苦).
Bitterness appears when we can’t forgive（原谅）someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurt us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we’re hurting that person by criticizing him or her often, but we’re really only hurting ourselves.
Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease,but also hurt our relationship with friends and family members. No one enjoys being arounf an angry person for very long.
If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.
Accept it
Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accep it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.
Stop making excuse for it
You may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think you’re right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.
Forgive and forget it
You probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.
6.According to the passage, we might get angry when someone____.
A. hold us back B. forget us
C. doesn’t like us D. does hurt us
7. Bitterness comes from___.
A. our health problems like heart disease
B. the anger that lives deep inside our mind
C. the person who says something that hurts us
D. our relationship with friends and family members
8. The underlined word “deny” in the passage means “___”
A.误解 B.否认 C.疏远 D.减轻
9. The best way to deal with the bitterness is to______.
A. make the person who hurts us look bad B. hate the person who hurts us very often
C. accept that you are hurting the other person D. forgive the person who hurts us and forget it
10.What can we learn from the passage?
A. We should enjoy someone who hurts us
B. We should pay more attention to our friends
C. The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself
D. It’s better to let bitterness go along with the other person.
C
Once there was a king. He had two old ministers. One was kind and the other was bad. The bad minister often said bad words about the kind minister before the king. The king was very angry.
One day the king said to the bad minister, ”Write two words on two pieces of paper. Write ‘live’ on one piece and ‘die’ on the other. Then put them in a jar and tell him to choose. If he takes out the paper with ‘ live’, I’ll let him go. If he takes out the paper with ‘die’ on it, I’ll kill him at once.
The bad minister was quite happy. He got two pieces paper ready. He wrote “die” on each piece of paper.
The kind old man came. He knew the bad minister wanted to kill him. He also knew the words on the two pieces were both “die”. But he knew what to do. Later the king had to keep his word and let the old minister go. Do you know what the kind man did about this at that time?
He chose a piece of paper and ate it. When they saw the word “die” on the other piece, the king and other ministers thought the word on the piece that the kind man had eaten must be “live”, so he saved his own life by his cleverness.
11.The king was angry with____.
A. himself B. the kind minister C. the bad minister D. all the ministers
12. Who was told to write “live” or “die”?
A. The king B. The bad minister C. The kind minister D. The two minister
13. The kind minister would_____ if he chose the paper with “live” on it.
A. die B. live C. give it back D. run
14. There is no “live” on both pieces of paper because____.
A. the kind minister didn’t want it
B. the bad minister couldn’t write the word
C. the king told the bad minister not to write it
D. the bad minister hated the kind minister and wanted to kill him
15. _____ must be disappointed in the end.
A. The king B. The kind minister
C. The bad minister D. All the other ministers
四、阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整．（每小题2分，满分10分）
One day a lonely girl found two weak birds while she was walking in the woods . She took them home  and put them in a small cage． ．Every morning they greeted her with a beautiful song．The girl  loved them very much and wanted their singing to last forever． ．The larger and stronger of the  two birds flew out of the cage．The girl watched worriedly as it circled  high above her. She was afraid that it  would fly away and she would never see it again．So when it flew close，she grasped （抓） at it wildly．She  was very happy that she held it tightly within her hand! Suddenly， ．She opened her hand and was  surprised to find the bird was dead． ．
She noticed the other bird jumping in the cage．She could feel that it wanted to be free．It hoped to  fly  into  the clear，blue sky．She lifted （举起） it from the cage and flew it into the air. The bird circled once，twice，three times …
When the bird was flying happily in the sky，she was so glad． ．It sang the sweetest song she  had ever heard．
The fastest way to lose love is to hold it tight．The best way to keep love is to let it fly!
A．When the bird was flying happily in the sky
B．One day the girl left the cage’s door open
C．She fed them with love and the birds grew strong
D．To her surprise，the bird flew back closer and sat softly on her shoulder
E．Her love for the bird killed it
F．she felt something happened to the bird

五、根据首字母提示填写所缺的单词，使句子完整通顺。（共5分）
1. Please r me to turn off the light.
2. The mother was glad to see her daughter’s great p_________.
3. Our teacher always e              us to study hard.
4. The little boy o his seat to an old lady on a crowded bus.
5. No one is p_________, but you must try your best to be the best.
六、选词填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次)。


letters   learned   school   become   by death   invited   blind   communicate   interested
       Braille (盲文) is the most well-known language system (系统) used by (1)      people all around the world.
It is named after Louis Braille, who improved the way blind people read books (2)      following  raised(凸起的) letters.
Louis Braille was born on January 4, 1809, in France. He lost his eyesight by accident when he was 3. Louis Braille went to a special (3)      for the blind in Paris in 1821. It was there that h(4)       to read, using raised letters. However, because the raised (5)      were made of paper pressed against copper wire, the students never learned to write.
Later the school (6)      a soldier (战士) to give a talk to the students. The talk was about a system called “night writing” that allows soldiers to (7)      silently, even in the dark.
Braille was (8)      in the system. He realized it could be used among blind people, too. He set out to work on it and in 1824, he introduced the reading and writing system. In 1829, Braille wrote his first book explaining his system. However, it was only after his (9)      that the reading and writing system caught attention and (10)      the most popular way for the blind to read and write around the world.
1、________ 2、 __________ 3、 ____________4、_____________ 5、 ____________
6、________ 7、 __________ 8、___________ 9 、____________10、 ____________D
七、 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
For thousands of years, kites have been made and flown by people of all ages living in most parts of the world. 3) Kites have been especially popular in Asian countries. In Korea, people fly kites on the first few days of the  new year as a kind of celebration. In Japan, kite flying is an important part of the boy's festival that is held each May. In China, one day out of every year is celebrated as Kite's Day. At these special "kite celebrations",  thousands of kites are flown. 4) They are made in all shapes, colors, and sizes. Some are shaped like fish, butterflies,  or birds. All of them are very bright and colorful. 
     Most kite fans fly their kites just for fun, but serious kite fliers take part in contests. 
     Kites are used for practical  purposes, too. The U.S. Weather Bureau uses kites to collect information about winds and weather. Some of the kites used in this work carry scientific instruments and fly higher than 20,000 feet
     To fly a kite, it’s usually necessary to run into the wind for a few feet. As the kite begins to rise, let out more  line and pull it. 
     Do not fly a kite near trees or electric lines, or in an area where there are low-flying planes.
1. 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
1) Do most kite fans take part in contests? ___________________________________________
2) Where can't you fly a kite?
________________________________________________________________________
3) 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________
4) 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________
5) 请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达 (15分)
我们应该如何正确应对烦恼，有效缓解心理压力呢？请根据提示，以“How to solve our stress”为题写一篇80词左右的文章。
具体要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，字迹工整；2. 必须包含所有相关信息，并作适当发挥补充。3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数
How to solve our stress?
We all have some problems and stress in our lives.How should we solve them?__________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
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