Unit1语音（复习讲义）-2023-2024学年六年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（人教PEP版）

这是一份Unit1语音（复习讲义）-2023-2024学年六年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（人教PEP版），共5页。
Unit 1 How can I get there?语音精讲精练 (含答案) 【语音】英语句子的基本语调             英语句子中，有两种基本语调：升调和降调，即句子末尾音调的升或降。升调用“↑”表示，降调用“↓”表示。陈述句、特殊疑问句、部分祈使句及感叹句多用降调朗读。如：He is a student. ↓       What do you do? ↓Look at me. ↓What a beautiful flower! ↓          一般疑问句及表示婉转、客气的祈使句多用升调朗读。如：Do you like apples? ↑Close the window, please. ↑         选择疑问句、数数和列举事物的句子，在朗读时语调为前升后降。如：A man or a woman?         朗读反意疑问句时，语调为前降后升。如：You are a boy，↓ aren't you? ↑   【考题精练】一、判断下列每组单词中画线部分发音是否相同，相同的写“T”，不相同的写“F”。face   cake (      )                        2.like   six (      )3. not   note (      )                         4.light   nice (      )5.picture   rice (      )二、选出一个划线部分与所给音标发音相同的词。(       )1. /e/   A. thing                 B. chess                     C. dream(       )2. /ɑ:/   A. grandfather         B. favourite                 C. want(       )3. /ʌ/   A. park                 B. bread                     C duck(       )4. /ɪ/   A. happy             B. sweet                     C. right(       )5. /θ/   A. watch             B. festival                 C. three三、选出划线部分发音不同的一项。(       )1. A. moon          B. bookstore             C. foot(       )2. A. must          B. subway             C. Munich(       )3. A. comic          B. together             C. follow(       )4. A. space          B. fast             C. gave(       )5. A. library          B. bike             C. traffic(       )6. A. wait                 B. rain       C. what (       )7. A. tomato                 B. coke       C. photo (       )8. A. kite                 B. kick       C. find (       )9. A. chase                 B. chef       C. Chinese (       )10. A. thirsty                 B. these       C. three 四、判断下列句子是升调(↗) 还是降调(↘)。1. How can I get to the park? (        )2. Do you have a map? (        )3. I want to buy a postcard. (        )4. Can you help me? (        )5. Turn right at the library. (        )6. There is a hospital in our city. (     )7. Follow me, please. (     )8. Is the the Thames far from here? (     )9. How do you feel? (     )10. Does he live in China? (     )五、单选题1. 下列句子语调与其他两个不一样的是______。(      )A．You are a good boy! B．Thanks. C．Size 7?2. 下列句子语调与其他两个不一样的是______。 (    )A．This weekend? B．Good Girl! C．What else?3. —Would you like to come with me? (    )—Yes, I’d like to.A．升调；降调 B．降调；降调 C．降调；升调4. —Which intonation is not right? (哪个句子的语调是不正确的？) (   )—_______A．Is your father here today?↗ B．Where is the Fuxing Hospital?↗ C．Follow me, please. ↗5. —Why are you so happy today? (    )—Because it is my birthday.A．降调；升调 B．降调；降调 C．升调；降调 D．升调；升调6. 请认真细读下列句子，用升调读的是：(　 )A．It’s near the post office. B．Is it your house? C．Where is the postcard?7. 读句子，选择语调、连读、重读都正确的最佳项。 (    )A．B．8. 下列句子语调与其他两个不一样的是：(    )A．Really? B．Let’s go. C．Why?9. 下面三句话正确的语调顺序为_______. (     )(1) Please open the door , Mike.(2) Are you free?(3) What does she often do at weekends?A．升、降、升 B．降、升、降 C．降、降、升 D．升、升、升10. 选出下列句子朗读语调不同的一句：(    )A．Was there a flower show in the park?B．Where did you go just now?C．What a beautiful dress!                            参考答案一 T  F  F  T  F二 B  A  C  A  C三 1-5 A   C    B    B    C        6-10  C   A    B    B    A四 1-5 ↘    ↗    ↘   ↗     ↘     6-10 ↘    ↘    ↗    ↘    ↗五 1-5 C  A  A  B  B         6-10  B  A  A  B  A