江西省宜春市高安市2022-2023学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题

这是一份江西省宜春市高安市2022-2023学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022—2023 学年度下学期期中检测
八年级英语试卷
一、听力理解(20 分)
A) 请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题 1 分)
( ) 1. What will Nick do tomorrow afternoon?
A. Clean up the park. B. See a film. C. Visit his grandparents.
( )2. Why does the boy think Mr. Green will refuse the invitation?
A. Because Mr Green is busy these days.
B. Because Mr Green is ill these days.
C. Because Mr Green doesn't like playing football.
( )3. Where are the speakers talking?
A. In a bank. B. In a theater. C. In a hospital.
( )4. How long did Tyler play tennis yesterday afternoon?
A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For two hours.
( )5. What does the man mean?
A. He will buy the blue one.
B. He will buy the red one.
C. He won't buy either of them.
B) 请听下面 4 段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。(每小题 1 分)
请听第 1 段材料， 回答第 6、7 小题。
( )6. Where was Dick yesterday?
A. In the hospital. B. At home. C. At school.
( )7. What was the matter with Dick's sister?
A. She had a cold. B. She had a headache. C. She had a stomachache.
请听第 2 段材料，回答第 8、9 小题。
( )8. When will Tina arrive?
A. At 2:30. B. At 3:00. C. At3:30.
( )9. What do we know about Steven?
A. He doesn't want to help the woman.
B. He knows Tina very well.
C. He will drive Tina to the woman's house.
请听第 3 段材料,回答第 10 至第 12 小题。
( ) 10. Why does Luke look tired?
A. Because he watched TV late last night.
B. Because he couldn't fall asleep yesterday.
C. Because he played football yesterday.
( ) 11. What may Luke's parents want him to be in the future?
A. A scientist. B. A doctor. C. A computer programmer.
( ) 12. Which of the following is true according to the conversation?
A. Luke's dream is to be a basketball player.
B. The girl advised Luke to argue with his parents.
C. Luke will write to his parents.
请听第 4 段材料,回答第 13 至第 15 小题。
( ) 13. Where did Nina go for vacation?
A. She went to America. B. She went to China. C. She went to Australia.
( ) 14. How often does Nina visit her uncle?
A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a year.
( ) 15. What can we get from the conversation?
A. Nina went on a trip with her grandparents.
B. Mark visited three cities during the vacation.
C. Mark stayed in Hangzhou for two days.
C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. Some classmates and I had a talent show at our school .
17. We wanted to raise some money for the poor kids in a .
18. We invited our and bought small gifts.
19. We organized the talent show from March 1 to .
20. The next day, we went there by and gave away the money.
二、单项填空 (8 分)
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题 1 分)
( )21. Matt is in a bad now. We must help him.
A. difference B. skill C. situation D. rest
( )22. Kate helped a woman to cross the road. The woman can't see anything.
A. deaf B. blind C. smart D. strict
( )23.——Where is your father, Danny?
——I'm not sure. he's in the garden.
A. Anyway B. Finally C. Perhaps D. Certainly
( )24.——I can't what my life will be like without computers.
——Yes, computers have become part of people's life now.
A. imagine B. mean C. delete D. print
( )25. Betty went to the old people's home yesterday and she helped the old people their rooms.
A. clean up B. give up C. put off D. cut up
( )26.—— I watch a movie with Ken, Mom?
——Sorry, you can't. You have so much homework to do.
A. Could B. Will C. Need D. Must
( )27. Sally didn't know the news friends told her,
A. until B. if C. after D. though
( )28.—Did you hear someone call you, Kate?
—No. Bill the music so loudly that I heard nothing.
A. is playing B. plays C. will play D. was playing
三、完形填空(26分)
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
It has never been more important to keep fit, 29 it may feel like really hard work at first, when you get used to an exercise routine(常规), you'll think 30 . Here is some advice on it.
Get more sleep! Almost a third of the US people don't get enough sleep to stay healthy. If you don't get enough sleep, either, try changing your 31 in order to get a full eight hours every night- you can go to bed early or get up late. If children sleep from 11 pm to 8 or 9 am, they can get 32 sleep, but school usually starts at 8 am. It makes 33 wake up much earlier in the morning.
Work hard for a better diet(饮食). Look at your diet, and make 34 to keep fit. If you like snacks,keep a piece of fruit or a few nuts at hand. Healthy food doesn't have to be 35 , and you can get some cheap fruit and vegetables, like apples, bananas, potatoes and peas.
36 all those bad habits. Write down everything that is not good for your health. This could be 37 , from eating too much junk food or drinking too much coffee to smoking or drinking. Start 38 these habits one by one. Some will be easy, while others may take months or 39 years, but the soone r you start fighting, the 40 .
Exercise, exercise, exercise. We all should be doing at least 30 minutes of exercise, 3 to 4 or more times a(n) 41 . This can be walking, cycling, running, swimming, etc. You don't need to 42 lots of money on it and you can do exercise without 43 expensive clubs. Many kinds of exercise cost nothing.
( )29. A. Because B. When C. If D. Though
( )30. A. differently B. difficultly C. loudly D. quickly
( )31. A. results B. teams C. habits D. words
( )32. A. terrible B. enough C. personal D. simple
( )33. A. sons B. men C. women D. kids
( )34. A. changes B. mistakes C. friends D. clothes
( )35. A. normal B. available C. expensive D. careful
( )36. A. Discuss B. Stop C. Serve D. Cover
( )37. A. someone B. nothing C. everyone D. anything
( )38. A. breaking B. promising C. expecting D. using
( )39. A. never B. still C. even D. only
( )40. A. more B. better. C. worse D. funnier
( )41. A. minute B. year C. hour D. week
( ).42. A. spend B. make C. pay. D. take
( )43. A. cleaning B. starting C. joining D. buying

B)请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当的形式填空，并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
while, difficulty, try, from, nced, proper, they, clean, finally, idea, understand
Getting your kids to help with housework not only keeps your home cleaner, but also teaches them values (价值观) and skills that will be helpful to them in the future. How can you make your kids do housework? Herc are some (44) .
1. Start the cho re with them.
One of the most common mistakes parents make is expecting (45) kids to know how to do housework themselves. Picking up their toys may seem like a job without (46) at first. However,your child may not (47) how to put them away properly. What should you do? Instead of scolding (责骂) them,(48) asking if they need help. Help them start the work, and then let them finish it.
2. Everyone (49) to have responsibilities(责任).
One of the most important things of teaching children to do chores is telling them that it's everyone's job to do housework. It's important to give children (50) housework. A difficult job may make your kids easily give up (51) a very easy job may cause your kids to feel bored soon.
3. Make doing housework another good habit.
(52) an early age, teach your children the importance of contributing(奉献) at home. Little by little, children will see their responsibilities as a normal (正常的) fact of life. (53) , they'll become habits. If you set a weekly time (54) you r home, you'll be building a family habit together. In this way, your kids will treat housework as a normal thing.
四、阅读理解 (46 分)
A) 请阅读下面材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题 2分)
A
Volunteers Wanted
The children's hospital
Time: every weekend (9:00—17:00)
Things to do:clean up wards(病房) and cheer sick kids up
You need to: be at least 14 years old
be good with kids
be good at telling stories
Tel:678-8966
The city park
Time: Friday(13:30—17:30)
Things to do: pick up rubbish and clean the
benches(长凳)
You need to: wear comfortable clothes
bring rubbish bags
Tel:678-8689
The food bank
Time:Tuesday or Thursday (10:30— 14:30)
Things to do: collect food from restaurants and give out
food to homeless people
You need to: be aged between 17 and 50
be healthy and strong
wear a mask(口罩)
Tel:678-9686
The after-school reading program
Time: Sunday(14:00—17:00)
Things to do: raise storybooks for kids, read
books to them and have a good talk with them
You need to: be good at teaching
be friendly
Tel:678-9868
( )55. How long do voluntecr s need to work in the after-school reading program?
A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours. D. For five hours.
( )56. If Jack wants to volunteer in the food bank, he should .
A. be available on the weekend B. be good at cooking delicious food
C. Call 678-9868 to lear n more information D. be in good health and wear a mask
( )57. Which of the following can volunteer for the children's hospital?
A. Cindy——she is a 12-year-old middle school student.
B. Jack—he is a 24-year-old teacher with a kind heart.
C. Tim——he runs a bookstore and is always busy on weekends.
D. Susan——she is a 16-year-old shy girl and likes reading quietly.
B
Yesterday I had one of the most terrible experiences of my life! A storm woke me up early. I got up and looked out of the window of our hotel. I listened to the thunder(雷声) and watched the lightning (闪电). It wasn't scary at that time——it was exciting!
But then I looked at my phone and saw on the news that a hurricane(飓风) was coming. I asked my dad what a hurricane is and asked him if he knew what to do. He told me not to worry because a hurricane is just a big storm. We stayed in our hotel room and by the afternoon, there was even more rain. And the winds were getting stronger and stronger.
In the evening, a hotel worker asked all the visitors to go to the dining hall. When we were all inside,we put tables in front of the doors and then we got down on the floor together. We waited and waited. The winds got louder, the rain became heavier and then it suddenly went dark. I was so scared that I held (抓住)my dad's hand. We stayed there for a long time.
Finally, morning arrived. ▲ I felt so happy that we were safe (安全的). I hope I will never have a night like that again.
( )58. The writer learned what a hurricane is .
A。on his phone B. from a visitor C. from his father D. on the computer
( )59. Where did the writer spend the night?
A. In the music hall. B. In the dining hall.
C。 In his father's room. D. In the worker's room.
( )60. Which sentence is best for“ ▲ ”in the last paragraph?
A. I was so nervous. B. The storm was over.
C。I went to the hotel again. D. My room was in a mess.
( )61. How did the writer's feelings change in the passage?
A. Excited→worried→scared→happy. B. Worried→excited→happy→scared.
C Scared→excited→worried→happy. D. Happy→excited→worried→scared.
( )62. What's the best title for the passage?
A. A nice hotel worker B. A piece of bad news
C. Visiting a special hotel D. Experiencing a hurricane
C
July 21,2022 ABC English
EDUCATION
Students taught to love parents
A middle school in Wuhan has stood out among other schools in students' love and care for their parents.
The students are asked to spend at least one hour doing housework for their parents or giving some help in the neighborhood every Sunday, on Mother's Day and on parents' birthdays.
The school aims(旨在) at turning the students into well-mannered children. The students, mostly from one-child families, were taught to be a good child under strict rules. For example, they are now used to saying goodbye to parents in the morning before they go to school. And no one forgets to say hello to the parents when they return from school. The parents are pleased to find their children can help them with some housework such as making beds, washing and cooking.
From Wuhan Post
( )63. The news“Students taught to love parents”was first reported in .
A. ABC English B. Wuhan Post C. Parent Daily D. School News
( )64. In which part of the newspaper can we read the news?
A. CULTURE. B. FAMILY. C. EDUCATION. D. HISTORY.
( )65. Who started the project?
A. The parents. B. The newspapers. C. The neighborhood. D. The school.
( )66. What can we know from the news?
A. The school aims at winning good fame.
B. The students were not well-behaved at home.
C. The parents are happy to change their children.
D. The students are guided on how to love their parents.
( )67. The news mainly tells us .
A. children from one-child families need strict rules
B. Mother's Day and parents' birthdays are important
C. a project of good manners education has been well carried out
D. the school means to turn the students into their parents' helpers
D
Felicia Grimmenha g from Sweden doesn't let anything get in her way, even a life-changing accident.
After a serious accident, Felicia had to get used to getting around in a wheelchair(轮椅). But that didn't stop her from following her dream of becoming a top horse rider.
17-year-old Felicia got hit by a car. When she woke up in the hospital, she found both of her legs were missing. However, Felicia didn't quit trying to achieve her dream. She wanted to get back on the horse. She had ridden as a little girl and decided in the hospital to try again. She wasn't sure if she would be able to. But after one and half a year's training, she could ride once again!
“The horses have meant a lot to me,”Felicia said.“When I sit on a horse, I don't feel like the disabled Felicia, but I feel like the confident(自信的) Felicia.”
She has since taken part in competitions around the world, showing she doesn't need legs to win. She won silver at the Swedish Championships(冠军).
“What I have learned from all this is that you should dare to challenge yourself, and remember that you are the only person that sets your own limits(限制),"Felicia said.
( )68. What did Felicia lose in the car accident?
A. Her arms. B. Her legs. C. Her ears. D. Her eyes.
( )69. What does the underlined word "quit"in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Keep. B. Enjoy. C. Begin. D. Stop.
( )70. How long did it take Felicia to train to ride a horse again?
A. One year. B. Nine years. C. Sixteen weeks. D. Eighteen months.
( )71. The horscs have meant a lot to Felicia for reasons of the following EXCEPTC .
A. becoming a top horse rider is her dream.
B. she is filled with confidence when riding a horse.
C. she can get around on a horse instead of in a wheelchair.
D. she doesn't feel disabled anymore when sitting on a horse.
( )72. Which of the following can best describe Felicia's experience?
A. Never say never. B. Better late than never.
B. Never think of yourself. D. It's never too late to learn.
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中， 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。(每小题 2 分)
For your next trip, are you going to visit Harbin?(73) And you will never forget it.
Have hotpot in igloos(冰屋). At Harbin Ice-snow World, you can see the famous ice buildings. You can have hotpot at iglo o restaurants, enjoying delicious food with ice and fire.(74)
Turn water into ice quickly. The Sun Island Snow Expo is for enjoying the snow in the daytime. It is the world's largest snow sculpture (雕塑) art show.(75) It's a good place to toss (抛) water and watch it turn into ice quickly. Fin d a safe place with no one around, and enjoy doing such a surprising thing.
Have a popsicle (冰棍) at Central Street.(76) Th e answer is“very cold”and the popsicle s are not in the fridge. You can buy them on the street. The most popular one is the sweet Modern popsicle. You might feel like you're a child in Russia while walking along Central Street with a popsicle in hand.
(77) It's a great way to spend a great night in Harbin! In Harbin, the night is long, so why not go to the theater? People in Harbin think going to a play is a wonderful thing in winter. The United Nations called Harbin a "music city" in 2010. At Harbin Grand Theater, many artists share their love of art with you.
A. How cold is it in winter in Harbin?
B. Or you want to travel to other cities.
C. You can buy some nice coats online.
D. Watch a play at Harbin Grand Theatre.
E. That must be a very exciting experience.
F. If you get to the city, you'll have so much fun.
G. You can play in the snow and enjoy the snow art show.
五、补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一句一空。(每小题 1分)
(Tom and Sally are talking on the street. Tom=T; Sally=S)
T: Hi, Sally. There was a very popular music program on ·TV yesterday evening. I think it was very great. And I had fun watching it with my sister.
S:A very popular music program?(78)
T: It started at about ten past eight. And it ended at about half past nine. Didn't you watch it?
S: No, I didn't.(79)
T: Are you going to take after-school classes?
S:(80) Bu t my mother asked me to do that.
T: I think your parents push you too hard. In fact, students should have their own hobbies.
S: I agree with you. That's why I communicated with them. By the way, I called you at about half past three this afternoon, but you didn't answer the call. (81)
T. I was watering some flowers in the garden. What's up then?
S:(82) Yo u didn't answer me, so I went there with Tony.
T:I see. Maybe next time I will go there with you.
A. What time did it start?
B. No, I don't want to take them.
C. What were you doing at that time?
D. I wanted you to go to the library with me.
E. Why not write them a letter and say sorry?
F. I was helping my parents with some housework.
G. I was communicating with my mother about some after-school classes.
六、书面表达(15分)
初中生地会考已经进入倒计时，但在上次考试中，有的同学成绩不理想，因此有些焦虑，倍感压力。Jane正有这样的烦恼，假设你是她的好朋友李华，请写一封信给她，安慰她并给她一些缓解焦虑和压力的建议，鼓励她继续努力。要点如下：
1. 早睡早起，健康饮食，积极锻炼。
2. 制定合理的复习计划。
3. 与他人交流，寻求帮助。
4. ……
参考词汇: reduce减少 deal with应对，处理
要求：
(1) 包含以上要点，可适当发挥，语句通顺，语意连贯
(2)不少于 80词(开头己给出，不计入总词数)
(3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名
Dear Jane,
I'm sorry to hear that you have some pressure about your study and exams. Don't be so worried. It's normal to have these feelings. I'm writing to tell you some good ways to deal with it.

八年级英语期中检测参考答案
听力材料
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: I'll clean up the park tomorrow. What about you, Nick?
M: I'm going to visit my grandparents in the morning and see a film in the afternoon.
2. W: Why don't we invite Mr. Green to play football with us?
M: Oh, he is busy with his work these days. I don't think he will accept our invitation.
3. M: I have a bad headache, Doctor. I can't sleep well and I don't feel like eating anything.
W: When did you start to have these feelings?
M: Three days ago.
W: Take the medicine twice a day and you'll feel better.
4. W: I saw you when I passed the park yesterday afternoon, Tyler.
M: You did? Oh, I was playing tennis with Max from 2 pm to 3 pm.
5. W: Look at the blue shirt. It is beautiful.
M: Yes, but I don't like the colour.
W: How about this red one?
M: It's too expensive for me.
B) 请听下面 4 段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。（每小题1 分）
请听第 1 段材料，回答第 6、7 小题。(35期)
W: Hello, Dick! I didn't see you at school yesterday.
M: Hello, Betty. I was in the hospital all day.
W: Were you ill?
M: Not me, but my sister Tina. She had a headache.
W: Did she have a cold?
M: No. She took the wrong medicine.
W: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that.
请听第2段材料，回答第8、9小题。
W: Are you free tomorrow afternoon, Steven.
M: I think so. Do you need help?
W: Could you please meet my friend Tina for me? I have to do some important work from 2 pm to 4 pm but her plane will arrive at half past two.
M: I can do that for you, but I don't know Tina. How can I find her?
W: Don't worry. Here is her photo. She is tall with glasses.
M: Have you told her about it?
W: Not yet. I'll call her if you agree.
M: OK. Shall I drive her to your house or the hotel?
W: My house. You know where I live. Thanks, Steven!
请听第3段材料，回答第至第12小题。
W: Luke, you look tired. What's wrong?
M: Oh, I'm just feeling tired. I stayed up late watching a football game on TV last night.
W: You are really crazy about the sport. Do you want to be a football player when you grow up?
M: Yes, that's my dream. However, my parents don't agree. We even argued about this.
W: Why? Being a football player is cool.
M: They think it's too difficult. They want me to work in a hospital in the future. What should I do?
W: Why not communicate with them?
M: I tried, but they didn't seem to understand me.
W: What about writing a letter to them? You could show your ideas in the letter.
M: Sounds like a good idea. Thank you, Anna.
请听第4段材料，回答第13至第15小题。
M: Hey, Nina! Long time no see! Where have you been these days?
W: Hi, Mark. I've just come back from Sydney.
M: Sounds so cool! I've never been there!
W: We had a family trip there because my uncle Sam works there.
M: How many times have you been there?
W: Three times. My uncle went there three years ago and we visit him once a year.
M: Oh, did you take any photos there?
W: Yes. I'll show them to you this afternoon. By the way, where did you go during the vacation, Mark?
M: First, I visited Qingdao and swam in the sea. Then, I stayed in Hangzhou for a week. Finally, my family visited Harbin together!
W: Wow! You had a wonderful holiday!
M: Yes, and I hope I can visit Australia one day.
C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
(W) I'm Anna. Some of my classmates and I had a talent show at our school last Friday. We didn't try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers or the funniest actors. We wanted to raise some money for the poor kids in a village school. We organized the talent show from March 1 to March 7. We put up signs about it at our school, invited our teachers and friends and bought small gifts. Luckily, it was successful. We enjoyed a wonderful talent show and raised some money. The next day, we took a bus to the village school and gave the money to the headmaster of the village school. He thanked us a lot and we had a strong feeling of satisfaction.
参考答案
1-5 BACBC 6-10 ABACA 11-15 BCCAB
16. last Friday 17. village school 18. teachers and friends 19. March 7 20. bus
21-28 CBCAA AAD
29-33 DACBD 34-38 ACBDA 39-43 CBDAC
44. ideas 45. their 46. difficulty 47. understand 48. try
45. 49. needs 50. proper 51. while 52. From 53. Finally 54. to clean
55-57 BDB 58-62CBBAD 63-67 BCDDC
68-72 BDDCA 73-77 FEGAD 78-82 AGBCD
【Possible Version】
Dear Jane,
I’m sorry to hear that you have some pressure about your study and exams. Don’t be so worried. It’s normal to have these feelings. I’m writing to tell you some good ways to deal with it.
First of all, you should treat the examination and your study properly. Then, you had better go to bed early and get up early, have a healthy diet and take an active part in physical exercise. These are effective ways to reduce your stress. At the same time, you can make a reasonable plan to help you review what you’ve learned. If necessary, you can communicate with others and ask them for help.
I hope these suggestions can help you. You can get good grades in the next examination.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括题干所给的三条建议，需适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，安慰对方，让对方别担忧；
第二步，具体介绍题目所给的建议；
第三步，最后是表达自己的希望。
[亮点词汇]
① First of all 首先
② had better do sth 最好做某事
③ communicate with 与……沟通