2023年中考英语表语从句课件

这是一份2023年中考英语表语从句课件，共21页。PPT课件主要包含了考点梳理，第一部分，表语从句，引导表语从句的连接词，that，whether，because，who，which，what等内容，欢迎下载使用。
表语从句是在复合句中作表语的名词性从句,放在系动词之后,一般结构是“主语+系动词+表语从句”。
The prblem is that we have nt enugh time t review. 问题是我们设有足够的时间复习。That is why I want yu t wrk there. 那是我要你在那儿工作的原因。It lks as if she cried. 看上去她好像哭过。
1. 从属连词有that， whether， as thugh， as if, because 等。(1) that在引导表语从句时无词义。(2) whether 表示“是否”。这时主句的主语常常是抽象名词, 如questin, truble, prblem, result, chance, suggestin, idea, reasn等。表语从句对主句主语进行说明、解释，使主语的内容具体化。(3) as thugh/if意为“好像”; because意为“因为”。
The truble is ____________ she has lst his mney. 麻烦的事是他丢了钱。The questin is ____________ we need mre ice cream. 问题是我们是否还需要一些冰淇淋。 He lked ______________ he knew nthing. 他看起来像是什么都不知道。 That’s ____________ we never thught f it. 这是因为我们从未想过此事。
as thugh/if
2. 关系代词有 wh, what, which, whm, whse, whatever, whever, whmever, whichever 等。关系代词引导表语从句,在句中作主语、宾语、表语,关系代词不能省略。例如：
The prblem was ____________ culd d the wrk. 问题是谁能做这项工作。That’s ____________ he is wrrying abut. 那就是他在担心的事。The questin is ____________ f us shuld g. 问题是我们哪一个应该去。
关系副词有when, where, why, hw, hwever, whenever, wherever等。关系副词除在句子起连接作用外,在从句中还充当时间、地点、方式、原因状语，本身具有词义。例如：
It is ____________ we prepare the weather reprts.这里是我们准备天气预报的地方。That's ____________ he gets up s early.那就是他为什么那么早起床的原因。
1．The truble is ________ I frget Kate’s address. A．/B．thatC．whenD．where
2．G and get yur umbrella. It is __________ yu put it yesterday.A．hwB．whereC．when D. that
3. Class One lst the basketball game. That‘s __________Tm lks upset.A. whatB. whyC. becauseD. hw
4. —That's __________ he tld me the ther day.—Thank yu fr telling me the truth.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. what
5. The questin is __________ we will have ur sprts meeting next week.A. thatB. ifC. whenD. whether
1．—D yu knw why he failed? —I think that’s ________ he was t careless.A．becauseB．whyC．sD．fr2．Everybdy might make mistakes, but the difference is ________ we see the mistake — a learning experience r a failure.A．whenB．hwC．whyD．what3．The questin is ________ he wn’t listen t anyne.A．thatB．ifC．whetherD．when
4．The reasn why they are clsing the factry is ________ they cannt get enugh raw materials.A．frB．becauseC．the factD．that5．________ makes the schl famus is ________ mre than 98% f the students have been admitted t universities.A．What; becauseB．That; becauseC．That; whatD．What; that6．Jack studies hard every day. That’s ________ he always gets gd grades in the exam.A．whyB．whC．whatD．when
7．This is ________ my father has taught me—t always face difficulties and hpe fr the best.A．whatB．whetherC．ifD．where8．What puzzles Lily’s friends is ________ she always has s many crazy ideas.A．whetherB．whenC．whatD．why9．The reasn is ________ Tm has never tld a lie.A．whyB．sC．thatD．fr
10．—Yu see, I’m pr in Maths, yu are nt gd at English, and…—That’s ________ we shuld help each ther.A．whenB．whereC．hwD．what11．By bat is the nly way t get arund here and that is ________ we arrived.A．whereB．whatC．whyD．hw12．Actually, girls can be _________ they want t be just like bys, whether it is a pilt, an astrnaut r a general manager.A．whateverB．hweverC．wheneverD．wherever
13．My mther can't g t wrk tday. That is ________ she is seriusly ill.A．hwB．whyC．becauseD．what14．This is ________ my father has taught me—t always face difficulties and hpe fr the best.A．hwB．whichC．thatD．what15．My brther will be a reprter. That’s _______ he wuld like t be.A．whatB．whichC．hwD．why