(人教版2019)2023-2024学年高二英语上学期 第一次月考卷
展开(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.测试范围:选择性必修第一册Unit 5、选择性必修第二册Unit 1-2。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
注意,听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will David prbably d next?
A.Call his dad.B.Check his rm.C.Write a reprt.
2.What is the final hliday plan f the wman’s family?
A.Ging surfing.B.Ging cycling.C.Ging hiking.
3.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.A city.B.A pstcard.C.A business trip.
4.What is the wman ding?
A.Trying n a bluse.B.Having an interview.C.Chsing a handbag.
5.What’s wrng with the man?
A.He has a cld.B.He hurts his head.C.He cughs badly.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分 22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Where are the speakers prbably?
A.In a htel.B.At an airprt.C.In a car.
7.Hw des the man like tmrrw’s plan?
A.Disappinting.B.Bring.C.Exciting.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.What did the wman help d in Ghana?
A.Teach children at a schl.
B.Build huses fr the lcals.
C.Care fr wild animals.
9.What is the cntact number f the vlunteer prgramme?
A.212-831-7172.B.212-831-7272.C.212-831-7372.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10.When was the interview suppsed t start?
A.At 7: 40 a.m.B.At 8: 00 a.m.C.At 8: 20 a.m.
11.Why was Bruce stpped by the bss?
A.He failed t answer the questin well.
B.The bss had t attend a meeting.
C.Smene called the bss.
12.What did the bss ask Bruce t d?
A.Set ut earlier next time.
B.Cme again three days later.
C.Leave his persnal infrmatin.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13.Where des Sally want t g?
A.The z.B.The Lndn Eye.C.The Cvent Garden.
14.What is Billy interested in?
A.Bats.B.Operas.C.Paintings.
15.What des the man advise the wman t d in Oxfrd Street?
A.D sme shpping.B.Enjy an pera.C.Visit her parents.
16.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Mther and sn.B.Husband and wife.C.Guide and visitr.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.What is Ham interested in?
A.Cllecting glass bttles.
B.Building special huses.
C.Making things ut f bttles.
18.Why did Ham decide t build the special huse?
A.Because f his kids’ encuragement.
B.Because f his secnd sn’s death.
C.Because f his eldest sn’s birth.
19.Why did Ham decide t build the special huse?
A.It csts much less.B.It is very strng.C.It’s the nly ne in the wrld.
20.What did Ham d abut the huse?
A.He dnated it t an art gallery.
B.He used it as a wedding present.
C.He decrated it and lived in it.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(共11小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分27. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
The Shearer
By Pat Ritter
Price: $2.79. Wrds: 37, 370. Language: Australian English. Published: January 7, 2014.
In 1891, Australian histry changed frever because f “The Great Shearers Strike f 1891” when shearers frm acrss the cuntry went n strike fr better wrking cnditins and wages. Jy Ray was ne f thse shearers. This is his histry.
The Invisible By
By Daniel Glasser
Price: $0.99. Wrds: 5, 240. Language: English. Published: January 7, 2014.
The Invisible By is an actin adventure stry abut Jeffrey Mach, a high schlar wh tries t save the wrld frm the Evil Pwer Grup, led by the Shadw Keeper. Jeffrey must pass three tests t get the pwer he needs t face the enemy. Will Jeffrey succeed?
Lng Way t Ddge
By Bryan Davidsn
Price: $2.89. Wrds: 85, 570. Language: American English. Published: January 6, 2014.
22-year-ld Thmas Bertram wants nthing mre than t get hme t Mississippi. With a lt f pen cuntry t crss, tw children t lk after, Indians and utlaws (歹徒) n their trail, and a price n his hand put there by smene frm his hmetwn, his chances n reaching his destinatin arent lking t gd.
Pirates f the Strm
By Fletcher Best
Price: Free. Wrds: 70, 540. Language: English. Published: January 10, 2014.
Jeff Greene is enjying his vacatin n the Western Caribbean island f Ratan when a strange strm transprts him back in time t the 17th century. Jeff takes up with a band f pirates led by the infamus Captain Jhn Cxen as he searches fr a way back t his wn time in this rller-caster ride f high seas adventure, bldy fighting, secret rmance, and mysterius frces f nature.
21.In The Invisible By, Jeffrey Mach is described as a by ____.
A.f unusual curageB.with much experience
C.f great hnestyD.with excellent leadership
22.Pirates f the Strm is different frm ther bks in that ____.
A.it uses a special painting technlgyB.its written in a different language
C.peple can get it free f chargeD.its published earlier than the ther bks
23.T achieve his gal, Thmas Bertram has t ____.
A.vercme many difficultiesB.make use f the frces f nature
C.seek help frm anther persnD.discver ne secret after anther by himself
B
Angela Guzman was brn in Bgtd, Clmbia. At the age f 8 she mved t a tiny island in Suth Flrida. The cntrast was pretty vast. She didn’t speak any English, s she met with lts f challenges. At schl, she wuld get stuck because she culdn’t understand r be understd. She thught “Well, everyne understands a picture! Why dn’t I start drawing t cmmunicate?” That was what she did. She tried hard t create pictures t shw her meanings exactly, and then she became knwn as the artist in the classrm, frm third grade thrugh her whle years f secndary schling. Later she chse t study design in cllege.
When Angela began her wrk in a big cmpany, she was tasked with designing emjis — the cmpany’s very first. At first, she intended t refuse the task because she had n idea what the wrd meant and what emjis wuld be used fr. Her mentr (导师) said that the emji was an icn (图标), an image, r a type f illustratin, sharing jy, surprise, anger, fear, srrw, lve and s n.
Angela then began t study micr-expressins f humans and simplify r exaggerate (夸大) them in an illustrative manner. Fr example, the eyebrws make a V in anger and an upside dwn V in surprise. When she designed bject emjis, she ften turned t real-life items. She went t the party supply stre,buying party pppers (派对烟花) t watch hw the clrful paper pieces came ut, and hw light reflected ff them. They were hard t capture, but Angela tried t make it.
Later, the tiny icns Angela and her mentr created were brn and sn used by millins f peple. When peple praised Angela fr her emji design, she replied, “Actually, it’s an experience that teaches me a lt. One majr thing is empathy (同理心) fr cmmunities wrldwide. I pay clse attentin t the symblism f clr and the cultural symblism verall. I think the cultural questins are imprtant. Fr example, hw d we make sure that every culture, every accent, r every persn that speaks t these devices feels included? That was smething I struggled with early n. This kind f thinking allwed my mind t be inclusive and mindful f everyne wh wuld use the prduct.”
24.What can we learn abut Angela’s childhd?
A.She had a hidden talent fr language.
B.She was gd at cmmunicating thrugh drawing.
C.She ften held views different frm her classmates,
D.She was always n the mve with her family.
25.Hw did Angela get inspiratin fr her emji design?
A.By diving int real life.
B.By referring t sme ppular emjis.
C.By gaining related knwledge f emjis.
D.By seeking help frm experienced peple.
26.What mainly led t Angela’s success accrding t Paragraph 4?
A.Her mentr guided her in every detail.
B.Her design was inclusive f varied cultures.
C.She intrduced clr elements t her wrks.
D.She had a thughtful attitude twards the pr.
27.Which is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A.What Influence a Mentr Has n a Girl
B.Hw a Humrus Girl Achieves Success
C.Hw a Girl Develps int an Emji Designer
D.What Cntributes t the Inventin f Emjis
C
There is a famus stry abut hw Walt Disney was inspired t build Disneyland. The stry ges that during an afternn visit t Griffith Park lcated near the Burbank Studis, Walt tk a seat while his tw yung daughters rde the merry-g-rund. Walt thught there shuld be a place where bth children and their parents culd enjy spending sme time tgether in an envirnment that wuld be bth entertaining and pleasing t the eye, s with this thught came the idea fr Disneyland.
Walt’s riginal plan was t build an eight-acre park lcated near the Burbank Studis that wuld be a place fr his emplyees and their families. Thse plans were put n hld because f the start f Wrld War II. By 1952, Walt had created a special department t build the park.
Finally in 1953, the first steps in building the park happened when Walt hired the Stanfrd Research Institute t make a survey t determine the best pssible lcatin fr the future park. Cnsidering ppulatin grwth and the future freeway cnstructin, they finally fund a lcatin in Anaheim and 160 acres f land were bught fr the site f the new park.
The building f the park was very expensive and t create funding fr the prject Walt develped the idea f the “Walt Disney’s Disneyland” televisin shw. It turned ut t be a marvelus idea — nt nly gaining the mney t build the park but als presenting the park t the American public.
Cnstructin fficially began n July 21, 1954, and it was an ambitius (野心勃勃的) building schedule f less than ne year t cmplete the new park fr the prjected pening day. Walt watched ver the park’s cnstructin and prgress cntinued with just a few minr hld-ups. Finally, the park was ready fr the Opening Day n July 17, 1955.
28.What inspired Walt Disney t build Disneyland?
A.The special design f Griffith Park.
B.A trip t a park with his daughters.
C.Requests frm his family and emplyees.
D.The idea t build a park fr his daughters.
29.What is mainly cnsidered in chsing the lcatin f Disneyland?
A.Walt Disney’s persnal preference.
B.The natural envirnment.
C.The advice f the public.
D.Lcal traffic.
30.What des the underlined wrd “marvelus” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Funny.B.Wild.
C.Wnderful.D.Imaginative.
31.What can we learn abut the cnstructin prcess?
A.It was smth generally.
B.It was affected by Wrld War II.
C.It was cmpleted later than expected.
D.It was influenced by a shrtage f mney.
第二节(共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If given the chice f traveling by train r plane, which wuld yu chse? If yu chse the train, chances are yu’re a railfan. 32 They lve t ride trains, talk abut them and phtgraph them.
33 There’s nthing better than lking at the scenery(景色) as it speeds by. Railfans knw abut the wrld’s mst unbelievable train jurneys and dream f taking them. Switzerland’s Glacier Express frm Zermatt t Davs r St.Mritz is ne. It winds its way thrugh muntains. It passes thrugh 91 tunnels(隧道) and ver 291 bridges. 34 The trip ges thrugh Australia’s utback. Passengers watch as kilmeter after kilmeter f beautiful clrs fly by.
35 They like t climb n and ff rail cars and lcmtives(火车头) and learn everything abut railways. There’s n better place t d that than at a railway museum. These museums include real trains as well as shws f phts.
Railfans can see Japan’s famus bullet trains(高速火车)in the Kyt Railway Museum in Kyt, Japan. These trains were the first in Japan’s high- speed train revlutin(变革). America’s trains are shwn in the Natinal Railrad Museum in Green Bay, Wiscnsin. 36
A great train ride r visit t a railway museum may be enugh t turn anyne int a railfan!
A.They have trains n the brain!
B.Railfans dn’t just like t ride trains.
C.Arailfan is smene wh lves trains.
D.Mst city train statins are in the center f twn.
E.Fr mst railfans, a jurney by train is a reasn t get excited.
F.Anther jurney ges thrugh the heart f Australia frm Adelaide t Darwin.
G.Fans can walk amng trains that sent gds and peple acrss the United States.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节, 满分45分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had driven hme t celebrate my 38th birthday with my mther. When I arrived, I fund her sitting prudly at the kitchen table, a chclate cake and tw bxes wrapped in range ribbn(丝带) in frnt f her. “Happy birthday!” she said, 37 at the bxes. “Open them. ”
As she knws me 38 than anyne, she’d gtten me exactly what I wanted — running clthes. I hugged her and thanked her and prceeded t eat the cake.
“T many 39 , ” I said, nt really caring.
“Yu’ll run them ff tmrrw, ” Mm said.
Many adult children with a parent suffering frm 40 memry will tell yu there was ne day that 41 t them that their relatinship with their mther r father wuld be frever changed.
Fr me that day 42 tw weeks later, when I drve back fr anther shrt 43 . I came upn exactly the same 44 : my mm sitting at the kitchen table; a chclate cake resting next t tw bxes wrapped in curly ribbn. The ribbn was green this time. That was the nly 45 . “Happy birthday!” my mm said.
I was ttally cnfused. “What’s ging n?” I asked. She smiled, “Can’t I celebrate my daughter’s birthday?”
This was n 46 . This was real life, and since my mther clearly nly wanted t make me 47 , I pushed aside my fear and fulfilled my rle as the 48 daughter. I hugged her, thanked her and 49 the clthes… I did nt mentin t her that we’d dne all this tw weeks ag.
My huse is her wrld nw. My mther and I have the 50 cnversatin rughly 10 times a day. 51 , I cnsider it a pleasure, because every minute is new fr her.
37.A.shutingB.runningC.staringD.gesturing
38.A.earlierB.lngerC.betterD.less
39.A.calriesB.presentsC.decratinsD.candles
40.A.sadB.lastingC.fallingD.past
41.A.signaledB.addedC.appealedD.cntributed
42.A.endedB.cameC.changedD.disappeared
43.A.memryB.birthdayC.partyD.visit
44.A.dayB.ideaC.sceneD.celebratin
45.A.clrB.chiceC.attractinD.difference
46.A.pleasureB.trubleC.trickD.end
47.A.happyB.shckedC.puzzledD.upset
48.A.friendlyB.successfulC.frgetfulD.grateful
49.A.admiredB.washedC.declinedD.wrapped
50.A.previusB.annyingC.nlyD.same
51.A.TherefreB.InsteadC.HweverD.Mrever
第二节 单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
52.With the (bject) f discvering a new cure fr this disease, a team was frmed.
53.It is nt easy fr him t make a (distinct) between the tw flwers.
54.Apart frm his remarkable (achieve), the text tells us abut Einsteins life.
55.The writer has becme ne f the greatest (nvel) in the wrld.
56.The wner paid the wrker fr cleaning the whle building, mst f hadn’t been cleaned fr at least ne mnth.
57.We guessed that ur plan wuld meet with (resist).
58.There is a (warn) n the dr that “N entry withut permissin”.
59.She arranged everything with her special (efficient).
60.We (bless)with a chance t access educatin and hence,we shuld put ur hearts int studying.
61.As planned, a grup f 30 students, (accmpany) by ne teacher, will pay a return visit t yur schl this summer.
第三节 根据提示翻译句子(共5小题; 每小题3分, 满分15分)
62.居里夫人 (Madame Curie) 是一位著名的科学家;从1895年开始,她和她的丈夫致力于放射性(radiactive)物质的研究。 (cmmit; substance)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
63.他们做了大量科学实验;当时实验仪器不足,他们从不抱怨。 (scientific; device)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________64.随着科技的发展,人工智能在我国已被广泛运用。 (artificial intelligence)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________65.不管我们去哪里,我们都可以使用移动支付,一种快捷、安全的支付方式。 (secure)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________66.智能电器的使用使人们的生活更加便利。 (appliance)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(满分15分)
67.假如你是李华,你的外国朋友Jack得知屠呦呦获得诺贝尔生理学或医学奖的消息,因此对其产生了浓厚的兴趣,想了解屠呦呦的生平及成就。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 1930年出身于浙江省宁波市;1951年考入北京大学医学部并于1955年毕业;
2. 2015年10月,因发现青蒿素这一治疗疟疾的新药物而获诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。
3. 屠呦呦是第一位获得诺贝尔科学奖项的中国科学家。
参考词汇:青蒿素:artemisinin; 疟疾:malaria; 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖:Nbel Prize in Physilgy r Medicine
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分20分)
68.阅读下面的材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A few weeks ag,when my mm and I were shpping,we ran int my teacher,wh mentined that the schl didn’t have a music teacher t help ur class put tgether a perfrmance fr Winter Fair.And,right then and there,my mm said,“I knw the perfect sng and dance.I’ll teach it t the kids!”
Befre I culd say “Please dn’t,”my mm had agreed t cme t my class every mrning at 9:30 fr a week.Oh,and just t be clear,it’s nt as if she’s a prfessinal entertainer (演员).My parents run a small grcery stre,and the nly singing my mm des is in the shwer.
“Um,”I said n ur way hme,“are yu sure this is such a gd idea?”
“Of curse!” she said.“If we want yur schl’s Winter Fair t happen,peple need t step up and vlunteer.”
“I knw vlunteering is imprtant,” I said.“But culdn’t yu help ut in anther way instead?”
She laughed.“Dn’t be silly.We’ll have great fun!”
“OK,everyne,”my teacher said at 9:28 n Mnday.“We’re ging t stp silent reading a little early because a special guest is here t help us with a perfrmance fr Winter Fair.”
“Let’s all welcme Arizna’s mther.”
I lked up t discver my mm standing at the frnt f the rm wearing the wrld’s silliest hat.
“I’m super excited t be here with yu!”my mm said.“I’m ging t teach yu a fun little snganddance number I learned a few years back,when I did sme theater in cllege.Here ges!”
Oh,please,h,please,I said ver and ver in my head,let there be a fire drill (演习) r a pwer utage (停电),r anything t stp my mm fr cmpletely embarrassing herself—and me!
But bviusly,my mm was nt at all cncerned abut lking silly.She turned n sme backgrund music and started singing and dancing away.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右。
2.请按如下格式作答。
I clsed my eyes,cvered my ears,and shrank as lw as I pssibly culd in my chair. ________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nt nly did my mm turn ut t be mre than a little OK at perfrming,but she was als gd at teaching us the sng and the dance steps._________________________________________________________________
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