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2022-2023学年河北省邢台市襄都区九年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案解析）
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这是一份2022-2023学年河北省邢台市襄都区九年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案解析），共20页。试卷主要包含了听力测试等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年河北省邢台市襄都区九年级（上）期中英语试卷
一、听力测试（30分）
1．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息 (共 5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
（1）A.a project
B.a product
C.a tourist
（2）A.make a change
B.have a chance
C.take a trip
（3）A.28 million
B.80 million
C.82 million
（4）A.Air pollution is harmful.
B.Everyone is in very poor health.
C.People know little about air pollution.
（5）A.Nobody likes apples here.
B.I have more apples than anybody else.
C.I enjoy apples more than anybody else.
2．听句子，选出该句的最佳答语 (共 5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
（1）A.They' re delicious.
B.They can save energy.
C.They' re impossible
（2）A.That's OK.
B.Good luck.
C.Sorry to hear that.
（3）A.It's easy.
B.Well done.
C.That's right.
（4）A.I don't know.
B.Good idea.
C.It's serious.
（5）A.I wish you success.
B.You're welcome.
C.It's a pity.
3．听对话和问题，选择正确答案 (共 8小题;每小题1分，满分8分)
（1）What subject does Jane like best？
（2）Where does Peter want to visit？
（3）Where are the two speakers now？
A.In a park.
B.On a bus.
C.On a plane.
（4）What does the boy think of the sun？
A.Beautiful.
B.Huge.
C.Natural.
（5）What causes the sun to be so red？
A.Air pollution.
B.Light pollution. .
C.Soil pollution.
（6）What does Leo invite Tina to do？
A.Watch news on TV.
B.Serve for the Olympics.
C.Protect the environment.
（7）What will Tina do at once？
A.Turn off the lights.
B.Change her bad habit.
C.Leave for school.
（8）How does Tina usually go to school？
A.By car.
B.By bus.
C.By bike.
4．听短文和问题，选择正确答案 (共 7小题;每小题1分，满分7分)
（1）Who noticed a piece of information on the school board？
A.Sam.
B.Mrs.Webb.
C.Miss Green.
（2）What did Mrs.Webb and her students do on Saturday？
A.They took exercise. .
B.They played games.
C.They cleaned up rubbish.
（3）How long has Miss Li been in Wuxi？
A.For 3 years.
B.For 4 years.
C.For 5 years.
（4）What does Miss Li think of English？
A.Useful.
B.Interesting.
C.Lively.
（5）What does Miss Li often do after class？
A.She sings songs with students.
B.She plays games with students.
C.She helps students with their problems.
（6）Where does Miss Li volunteer to go every year？
A.Her hometown.
B.The rich areas.
C.The poor areas.
（7）When does Miss Li do volunteer work？
A.In May.
B.In July.
C.In August.
5．听短文填空 (共 1小题;每小题1分，满分1分)
Information Sheet
Festival：World Environment Day
When：（1）On 5th
Need to do：（2）To start from our life
（3）To old textbooks
（4）To off the electricity when leaving the classroom.
（5）To recycle the paper.
二.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6．（1分）The little girl sang so quietly that I could____hear her.（ ）
A．hardly B．already C．ever D．nearly
7．（1分）He learned____important from the environmental program.He was very happy.（ ）
A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
8．（1分）Ride a bike when traveling a short distance，___it will reduce air pollution.（ ）
A．and B．but C．or D．while
9．（1分）I _______ some winter sports in January this year，and I fell in love with skating.（ ）
A．try B．tried C．will try D．am trying
10．（1分）You'd better watch the people and follow their___customs while traveling abroad.（ ）
A．handsome B．huge C．local D．lonely
11．（1分）Time waits for no man.But some people won't realize the___of time until it's gone.（ ）
A．result B．knowledge C．reason D．value
12．（1分）Over the past few years，Chinese COVID vaccines ________ in many other countries.（ ）
A．arrived B．have arrived
C．will arrive D．are arriving
13．（1分）The top five novels here.You can choose the one you like best.（ ）
A．show B．are showing
C．are shown D．have shown
14．（1分）All resources will___if people don't save them.（ ）
A．hurry up B．run out C．pick out D．give up
15．（1分）﹣ Do you know___to see Beijing Opera？
﹣Yes，we will go to the National Theater.（ ）
A．who we'll go with B．when we'll go
C．why we'll go D．where we'll go
三.完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）
16．（10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was a kid，I used to ride my mountain bike everywhere.It was one of my favorite（1） .But as I grew up，I （2） riding my bike.When I entered a university in Australia，I didn't even own a bike any more.
It can be very（3） to ride a bike in cities in Australia.There are not many bike paths （道路），and cars sometimes hit cyclists （骑自行车的人） and even kill（4） .Now I'm living in Beijing.I'm having（5） on the bike again.I ride my bike to the gym，to the shopping mall or to the park.
It can be scary with lots of cars，motorbikes and people around，I always look out for traffic（6） I am turning at the corner or crossing the road.I （7） ride too fast.Riding bikes makes me feel（8） and it is a fun way to explore （探索） the city!
I start to use shared bikes，too.On weekends，my friend and I sometimes ride shared bikes to the museum.（9） the shared﹣bike apps，they make it easy and cheap for everyone to ride.
If we all try to ride bikes often and drive less，there will be less（10） .So what are you waiting for？Get on a bike and ride with me!
（1）A.ideas
B.methods
C.hobbies
D.plans
（2）A.practiced
B.started
C.enjoyed
D.stopped
（3）A.dangerous
B.safe
C.good
D.interesting
（4）A.me
B.you
C.them
D.us
（5）A.trouble
B.fun
C.pain
D.fear
（6）A.when
B.until
C.because
D.so
（7）A.usually
B.always
C.sometimes
D.never
（8）A.comfortable
B.nervous
C.strange
D.sleepy
（9）A.Such as
B.Because of
C.According to
D.Thanks to
（10）A.communication
B.action
C.pollution
D.population
四.阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）
17．（6分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Nowadays，people around the world are working to help our planet.Four teenagers are being interviewed on TV about their contribution to the world.
Reporter：We know you did something good and special for our planet.Would you like to say something？
Steven：When I was eleven，I started a group to teach kids about pandas.I also sold toy pandas to raise money to protect pandas in danger.I hope to encourage more people to care about pandas.
Kathy：I am fourteen years old now.I set up an organization to educate people about growing right plants in right places.I also wrote a book to help people learn what plants are native （本土的） to their areas.I think it is not only good for nature but also good for us.
Linda：I am thirteen and I invented a machine called Supper E last year.It collects heat from fields to make electricity.My invention creates electricity in a way that is less harmful to the environment.
Patrick：At the age of twelve，I joined the Ocean Heroes Camp.I started a project and picked up plastic bags around nearby lakes with my friends.I believe this project will reduce plastic pollution.
（1）Who started a group to teach kids about pandas？
A.Steven.
B.Kathy.
C.Linda.
D.Patrick.
（2）When did Linda invent Supper E？
A.At the age of eleven.
B.At the age of twelve.
C.At the age of thirteen.
D.At the age of fourteen.
（3）What was the purpose of Patrick's project？
A.To learn about native plants.
B.To use heat to make electricity.
C.To fight against plastic pollution.
D.To encourage people to protect animals.
18．（6分）In Nanchang，the capital of Jiangxi Province，there is a small kitchen near a hospital.The patients' family members can cook meals for the sick people here.Wan Zuocheng and Xiong Gengxiang are a couple （夫妇）
Why do they run the kitchen？One day，a young couple with their sick son came here.They wanted to borrow the couple's stove fire （炉火） to cook a meal for their son.Wan Zuocheng and Xiong Gengxiang said OK.They helped the young couple's family，some people have come here for cooking.At first，one dish was 0.5 yuan，it is 1 yuan.The small kitchen brings love and warmth to the sick' s family.
How time flies!The couple has run the kitchen for nearly 20 years.Now they are in their 70 s，but they still get up at 4 o'clock ever day and get ready in the kitchen.The kitchen is not only a place for people to cook but also a place for lighting the fire of hope.
（1）Where is the kitchen？
A.At a station.
B.Near a hospital.
C.Near a restaurant.
D.At the old couple's home.
（2）The kitchen can't bring the sick's family .
A.meals
B.love
C.warmth
D.money
（3）What can we learn from the old couple？
A.It's never too old to learn.
B.Good health is over wealth.
C.Where there is a will，there is a way.
D.Help people in need，light the fire of hope.
19．（8分）Ladies and gentlemen，
Do you enjoy walking？And do you enjoy walking for hours？If your answer is"Yes"，please join us for our Walk for Charity （慈善）.Starting in Central Park，20 or 30 kilometers.
Last year's walkers helped to raise a total of 21 ，000 yuan.The money has already been used to build a children's playground.The money raised this year will provide support for old people in our town.Please read the information below carefully.
See you on Saturday，May 21st.
* STARTING TIME：
30 km：10 a.m.
20 km：10：30 a.m.
10 km：11：30 a.m.
* CLOTHING should be suitable for the weather.If it is rainy，bring some protections.It is better to wear shoes that have been worn in，instead of new ones.
* ROUTE （路线） MAPS will be offered from the starting point.If you need help along the way，please tell the volunteers.
* BUSES will be waiting at Guangming Square to take walkers back to Central Park.The buses will leave every 30 minutes starting from 12 p.m.The service is free.
（1）What do we know about last year's Walk for Charity？
A.It raised 21 ，000 yuan in total.
B.It was held on a rainy day.
C.It was held on May 21st.
D.It helped build a school.
（2）As for clothing，which of the following are suggested by the organizers？
A.Old shoes.
B.New raincoats.
C.Cool sunglasses.
D.Warm clothes.
（3）When can walkers take a bus from Guangming Square？
A.At 11：00 a.m.
B.At 12：30 p.m.
C.At 11：30 a.m.
D.At 12：45 p.m.
（4）Where is the passage probably from？
A.A music magazine.
B.A safety guide.
C.A local newspaper.
D.A playground notice.
20．（10分）At night，look up at the sky.How many stars do you see？If you live in the country，bright stars will fill the sky.If you live in the city，you might not see any stars.What's happening？Bright lights from the city are lighting the sky，making the stars unseen.This is light pollution.
Light can also come into city homes，like an uninvited guest.Sometimes，a visitor to a big city can't sleep because of the bright signs outside his or her window.Darkness helps us sleep.Without darkness，which may lead to serious health problems.
Living things need darkness.It's part of the natural 24﹣hour cycle.Trees and plants that are too close to artificial light grow in strange ways and die quickly.Animals become puzzled （困惑的） when light and dark are changed.For example，night animals might think it's day when it's night.
Finally，using too many lights consumes （消耗） energy and money.The huge lights for all﹣night parking lots are too bright and unnecessary.Every city spends millions of dollars to light its thousands of buildings and streets，rather than to serve a certain purpose.
True，we feel safer in the light，but our eyes are able to see a little in darkness.And we don't need to light the whole city just to create a beautiful night view.We should try to turn the lights off to save the earth and all the living things from light pollution.
（1）Why can't people see many stars in the city at night？
A.The city has many high buildings.
B.The living things in the city need darkness.
C.The city spends too much money on the lights.
D.The bright lights in the city make the stars unseen.
（2）What does the underlined word"artificial" in Paragraph 3 probably mean？
A.Man﹣made.
B.Medical.
C.Weak.
D.Wild.
（3）What result may the light pollution bring？
①People may have health problem.
②People can not see in the darkness.
③Night animals may become puzzled.
④It consumes much energy and money.
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.①③④
D.②③④
（4）Which question could best help us find the writer's purpose？
A.Did the writer tell us a story？
B.Did the writer make an advertisement？
C.Did the writer want us to do something？
D.Did the writer express a kind of feeling？
（5）What's the best title for the passage？
A.Living Things Need Darkness
B.Let's Reduce Light Pollution
C.How to Avoid Light Pollution
D.Lights Make the City Beautiful
五.任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
21．（10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
English is the first language of about 400 million people and the mother language of 12 countries.However，it has many differences.British，American and South African English are all spoken differently.In many English language courses，but there are important differences between the two.
Probably the biggest difference between American and British English is the vocabulary. Different words are used to talk about the same thing. For example，in the United States.people throw their garbage into the trash can.In England，people throw their rubbish into the dustbin.In Britain，people take an elevator.
American and British grammar can also be different.For example，speakers of British English will ask"What did you do at the weekend？" but Americans usually say"on the weekend".In the United States people usually say"I've gotten a new bike"，but in the U.K.they will say"I've just got a new bike".
The pronunciation in American and British English is also different，even when the spelling is the same.The word"tomato" is a classic example of this.
English is different in different parts of the world.Learning all these is not easy，so English learners should just know that they are always there.
（1）题完成句子； （2）、（2）题简略回答问题（4）题找出并写下第三段的主题句； （5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）English is spoken as the language in 12 countries.
（2）What's the biggest difference between American and British English？
（3）Why does the writer talk about"tomato" in Paragraph 4？
（4）
（5）
六.词语运用（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
22．（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词（有提示词的，填人所给单词的正确形式）。
Dear Editor，
My name is Li Hua.I am（1） （write） to express my view on the news about the building of the underground in our city.
As a matter（2） fact，the traffic in our city has become much worse.So，I（3）
（ complete） support the project.And it can have（4） good effect on our life.First，the underground is much（5） （quick） than any other form of transport in a city.（6） it can help to reduce the traffic pressure in rush hours.（7）
（ two），it is safe and comfortable to take the underground.Besides，the underground（8） （ make） less pollution and is good for protecting the environment.
I hope to see more underground（9） （line） in our city in the near future.
I'm looking forward to（10） （you） reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
七.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）
23．（1分）将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
you，to be，like，would
？
24．（1分）will，the city park，clean
.
25．（1分）can，it，clean，help
.
26．（1分）with，a cloth bag，you
.
27．（1分）will，beautiful，the park，be
！
28．（15分）近年来，环境恶化导致的问题日益凸显。假如你校英语报正在进行征文活动，倡议同学们从小事做起，为保护环境尽一份力。请你根据下面的提示写一篇短文投稿。
提示： （1）Protect the environment in life （save water，not use plastic bags ..）
（2）Call on everyone to take action
要求： （1）文中须包括所给提示内容，可适当发挥。
（2）文中不能出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
（3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
The environmental problems are getting more and more serious nowadays.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-2023学年河北省邢台市襄都区九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、解答题（共5小题，满分30分）
1．【答案】A
2．【答案】B
3．【答案】A
4．【答案】A
5．【答案】C
二.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6．【答案】A
【解答】hardly几乎不；already已经；nearly几乎 little sang quietly 。
故选：A。
7．【答案】B
【解答】everything每件事物；something某个事物；nothing什么也没有。）可知。
故选：B。
8．【答案】A
【解答】and"那么"；but"但是"；while"然而" a bike traveling a distance（短途旅行时骑自行车）和it reduce pollution（会减少空气污染）可知，那么会减少空气污染。
故选：A。
9．【答案】B
【解答】从fell，动词fall的过去式，try的过去式是tried。
故选：B。
10．【答案】C
【解答】handsome潇洒的；huge巨大的；lonely孤独的，你最好注意观察当地人，local符合句意。
故选：C。
11．【答案】D
【解答】result结果；knowledge知识；value价值，但是一些人直到时间流逝才意识到时间的价值。
12．【答案】B
【解答】根据"Over the few ，要用于现在完成时态。vaccines ，用have。
故选：B。
13．【答案】C
【解答】根据后半句"You can the you best."可知句子时态用一般现在时 top novels和动词show之间是被动关系；一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are+动词的过去分词，用are。
故选：C。
14．【答案】B
【解答】hurry up匆忙；run ，耗尽 out挑选 up放弃。根据从句句意"如果人们不节约资源"可知，要填"用光，其它选项语意不通。
故选：B。
15．【答案】D
【解答】A项表示我们将和谁一起去；B项表示我们将什么时候去；D项表示我们将去哪里 will to National 。）可知，用where来引导宾语从句。
故选：D。
三.完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）
16．【答案】CDACB ADADC
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：这是我最喜欢的爱好之一；B.方法；D.计划 I was a ，I used ride mountain everywhere.（当我还是个孩子的时候。）可知。故选C。
（2）考查动词。句意：但是随着我长大。A.练习；C.享受。根据When I a university Australia，I even a bike more.（当我进入澳大利亚的一所大学时。）可知，stop doing sth"停止做某事"。故选D。
（3）考查形容词。句意：在澳大利亚的城市里骑自行车可能非常危险；B.安全的；D.有趣的 are many paths ，and sometimes cyclists and kill .（在澳大利亚的城市里骑自行车可能非常危险。自行车道不多，甚至撞死 。）可知，是很危险的。
（4）考查代词。句意：在澳大利亚的城市里骑自行车可能非常危险，汽车有时会撞到骑自行车的人。A.我；C.他们。根据cars hit （骑自行车的人） ，此处指cyclists ，所以用them代替。
（5）考查名词。句意：我又有了骑自行车的乐趣；B.乐趣；D.恐惧 ride bike the ，to shopping or the 、购物中心或公园，是乐趣。
（6）考查连词。句意：当我在拐角处转弯或过马路时。A.当......的时候；C.因为。根据句意可知，所以用when引导。
（7）考查副词。句意：我从不骑得太快；B.总是；D.从不 always out traffic when I turning the or the ，我总是小心来往的车辆，是从不骑得太快。
（8）考查形容词。句意：骑自行车让我感觉很舒服！A.舒服的；C.奇怪的。根据it a fun to （探索） city（这是一种探索城市的有趣方式）结合选项可知。故选A。
（9）考查短语。句意：多亏了共享单车应用，也很便宜；B.因为；D.多亏了 make easy cheap everyone ride.（它们让每个人骑起来都很容易。）可知。故选D。
（10）考查名词。句意：如果我们都尽量经常骑自行车，污染就会减少；B.行为；D.人口 we try ride often drive ，（如果我们都尽量经常骑自行车，）可知。故选C。
四.阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）
17．【答案】ABC
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段Steven：When I eleven，I a group teach about ，我成立了一个小组教孩子们关于熊猫的知识，是Steven成立了一个小组教孩子们关于熊猫的知识。
（2）推理判断题。根据第五段Linda：I thirteen I invented a called E last ，去年我发明了一台叫做Super E的机器，Linda是12岁时发明了Super E。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段I this will plastic 。）可知。故选C。
18．【答案】BDD
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段In ，the of Province is a kitchen a hospital.（在江西省省会南昌。）可知。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段The kitchen love warmth the s family.（小厨房给病人的家人带来了爱和温暖，厨房不能给病人的家人带来钱。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段The is only a for to but a place lighting fire hope.（厨房不仅是人们做饭的地方。）可知，点燃希望之火。
19．【答案】AABC
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Last walkers to a total 21 yuan.（去年的步行者帮助筹集了总计2.1万元的资金。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格It is better to wear shoes that have been worn in，而不是新鞋，组织者建议步行者应该穿"旧鞋"。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格BUSES will be waiting at Guangming Square to take walkers back to Central Park.The buses will leave every 30 minutes starting from 12 p.m.（公共汽车将在光明广场等候。从中午12点开始。）可知步行者下午12：30可以从光明广场坐公共汽车。
（4）推理判断题。根据文章是一则关于慈善步行的广告。故选C。
20．【答案】DACCB
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段If live the ，on other ，you not any happening lights the are the ，making stars ，如果你住在城市里。发生了什么事来自城市的明亮灯光照亮了天空。）可知，是因为城市里明亮的灯光使星星看不见。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第三段Living need part the 24﹣hour and that too to artificial light grow strange and quickly.（生物需要黑暗。离人造光太近的树木和植物以奇怪的方式生长。）可知。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Without ，we awake can't ，which lead serious problems.（如果没有黑暗，这可能会导致严重的健康问题 become when and are ，动物会感到困惑，using many consumes and ，使用过多的灯会消耗能源和金钱，①③④符合题意。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段We try turn lights to the and the things light ，以保护地球和所有生物免受光污染，作者想让我们做点什么。
（5）标题归纳题。根据最后一段We try turn lights to the and the things light ，以保护地球和所有生物免受光污染，本文的标题应为"让我们减少光污染"。
五.任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
21．【答案】（1）mother
（2）The biggest difference between American and British English is the vocabulary.
（3）To give us an example.
（4）American and British grammar can also be different.
（5）用不同的词语和表达来谈论同一件事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第1段English the language about million and mother of countries.（英语是约4亿人的第一语言。）可知。故填mother。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中第5段：Probably biggest between and English the 。）可知。故填The difference American British is vocabulary.
（3）细节理解题。根据文中第4段：The in and English also ，even the is same.The is a example this.（美国英语和英国英语的发音也不同。"西红柿"这个词就是一个典型的例子，作者在第4段中谈到"西红柿"是为了举例子证明因为美式英语和英式英语即使拼写相同。故填To give us an example.
（4）主旨大意题。根据第6段大意可知。主题句应是"American British can be 。故填American British can be
（5）英译汉题。different不同的 单词 和；expressions ；are to ；talk 谈论 same 。故填：用不同的词语和表达来谈论同一件事。
六.词语运用（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
22．【答案】（1）writing
（2）of
（3）completely
（4）a
（5）quicker
（6）So
（7）Second
（8）makes
（9）lines
（10）your
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：我写这篇文章是为了表达我对我们城市修建地下铁道的看法，本句时态为现在进行时，所以此处要用所给词write的现在分词形式writing。故填writing。
（2）考查介词。事实上。根据句意可知，我们城市的交通是拥挤的"这一含义。故填of。
（3）考查副词。句意：所以。So complete） the ，我......支持这个项目。故填completely。
（4）考查冠词。句意：它对我们的生活有很好的影响，此处要表达"它对我们的生活有好的影响"这一含义。故填a。
（5）考查形容词比较级。句意：地铁比城市里任何其他交通方式都快。故填quicker。
（6）考查连词。句意：所以它可以帮助减少交通高峰期的交通压力，表示因果关系。故填So。
（7）考查序数词。句意：第二。根据上文中的"First"可知，"第二"用到的单词是second。故填Second。
（8）考查动词。句意：地铁制造更少的污染，主语"the underground"是第三人称单数。故填makes。
（9）考查名词。句意：我希望在不久的将来能在我们城市看到更多的地铁线路 underground（更多的地铁......）可知用line的复数形式。
（10）考查代词。句意：我期待你的回复，"你的"用到的代词是your。故填your。
七.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）
23．【答案】Would you like to be a greener person
【解答】根据所给单词及标点可知该句是would引导的一般疑问句，Would you like to do sth.？be表示成为。
故填Would you like to be a greener person。
24．【答案】We will clean the city park
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为词陈述句。We 是主语，the city park作 clean 的宾语。
故答案为：We will clean the city park。
25．【答案】It can help everyone clean
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为词陈述句。can 可以。
故答案为：It can help everyone clean。
26．【答案】Take a cloth bag with you
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为祈使句的肯定形式，动词原形开头，位于句首；a cloth bag"一个布袋"，表示伴随。
故答案为：Take a cloth bag with you。
27．【答案】How beautiful the park will be
【解答】根据标点可知该句是how引导的感叹句，句型结构是how+形容词+主谓，形容词。the park表示公园，will be是一般将来时。
故填How beautiful the park will be。
28．【答案】The environmental problems are getting more and more serious nowadays.As students，we should do something to protect the environment.
First，it's very important to save water and energy in our daily life.Don't forget to turn off the lights when we leave the room.Second，we had better not use plastic bags anymore and we are supposed to reuse the plastic bags when shopping.What's more，we shouldn't throw rubbish everywhere.Third，we'd better walk，ride a bike or take the bus when we go out.Last but not least，we need to plant more trees and flowers to make the environment more beautiful.
How important it is for us to protect the environment!If we keep doing these things，I believe the environment will be better and better.Let's do it together from now on.
2022-2023学年河北省邢台市襄都区九年级（上）期中英语试卷
一、听力测试（30分）
1．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息 (共 5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
（1）A.a project
B.a product
C.a tourist
（2）A.make a change
B.have a chance
C.take a trip
（3）A.28 million
B.80 million
C.82 million
（4）A.Air pollution is harmful.
B.Everyone is in very poor health.
C.People know little about air pollution.
（5）A.Nobody likes apples here.
B.I have more apples than anybody else.
C.I enjoy apples more than anybody else.
2．听句子，选出该句的最佳答语 (共 5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
（1）A.They' re delicious.
B.They can save energy.
C.They' re impossible
（2）A.That's OK.
B.Good luck.
C.Sorry to hear that.
（3）A.It's easy.
B.Well done.
C.That's right.
（4）A.I don't know.
B.Good idea.
C.It's serious.
（5）A.I wish you success.
B.You're welcome.
C.It's a pity.
3．听对话和问题，选择正确答案 (共 8小题;每小题1分，满分8分)
（1）What subject does Jane like best？
（2）Where does Peter want to visit？
（3）Where are the two speakers now？
A.In a park.
B.On a bus.
C.On a plane.
（4）What does the boy think of the sun？
A.Beautiful.
B.Huge.
C.Natural.
（5）What causes the sun to be so red？
A.Air pollution.
B.Light pollution. .
C.Soil pollution.
（6）What does Leo invite Tina to do？
A.Watch news on TV.
B.Serve for the Olympics.
C.Protect the environment.
（7）What will Tina do at once？
A.Turn off the lights.
B.Change her bad habit.
C.Leave for school.
（8）How does Tina usually go to school？
A.By car.
B.By bus.
C.By bike.
4．听短文和问题，选择正确答案 (共 7小题;每小题1分，满分7分)
（1）Who noticed a piece of information on the school board？
A.Sam.
B.Mrs.Webb.
C.Miss Green.
（2）What did Mrs.Webb and her students do on Saturday？
A.They took exercise. .
B.They played games.
C.They cleaned up rubbish.
（3）How long has Miss Li been in Wuxi？
A.For 3 years.
B.For 4 years.
C.For 5 years.
（4）What does Miss Li think of English？
A.Useful.
B.Interesting.
C.Lively.
（5）What does Miss Li often do after class？
A.She sings songs with students.
B.She plays games with students.
C.She helps students with their problems.
（6）Where does Miss Li volunteer to go every year？
A.Her hometown.
B.The rich areas.
C.The poor areas.
（7）When does Miss Li do volunteer work？
A.In May.
B.In July.
C.In August.
5．听短文填空 (共 1小题;每小题1分，满分1分)
Information Sheet
Festival：World Environment Day
When：（1）On 5th
Need to do：（2）To start from our life
（3）To old textbooks
（4）To off the electricity when leaving the classroom.
（5）To recycle the paper.
二.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6．（1分）The little girl sang so quietly that I could____hear her.（ ）
A．hardly B．already C．ever D．nearly
7．（1分）He learned____important from the environmental program.He was very happy.（ ）
A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
8．（1分）Ride a bike when traveling a short distance，___it will reduce air pollution.（ ）
A．and B．but C．or D．while
9．（1分）I _______ some winter sports in January this year，and I fell in love with skating.（ ）
A．try B．tried C．will try D．am trying
10．（1分）You'd better watch the people and follow their___customs while traveling abroad.（ ）
A．handsome B．huge C．local D．lonely
11．（1分）Time waits for no man.But some people won't realize the___of time until it's gone.（ ）
A．result B．knowledge C．reason D．value
12．（1分）Over the past few years，Chinese COVID vaccines ________ in many other countries.（ ）
A．arrived B．have arrived
C．will arrive D．are arriving
13．（1分）The top five novels here.You can choose the one you like best.（ ）
A．show B．are showing
C．are shown D．have shown
14．（1分）All resources will___if people don't save them.（ ）
A．hurry up B．run out C．pick out D．give up
15．（1分）﹣ Do you know___to see Beijing Opera？
﹣Yes，we will go to the National Theater.（ ）
A．who we'll go with B．when we'll go
C．why we'll go D．where we'll go
三.完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）
16．（10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was a kid，I used to ride my mountain bike everywhere.It was one of my favorite（1） .But as I grew up，I （2） riding my bike.When I entered a university in Australia，I didn't even own a bike any more.
It can be very（3） to ride a bike in cities in Australia.There are not many bike paths （道路），and cars sometimes hit cyclists （骑自行车的人） and even kill（4） .Now I'm living in Beijing.I'm having（5） on the bike again.I ride my bike to the gym，to the shopping mall or to the park.
It can be scary with lots of cars，motorbikes and people around，I always look out for traffic（6） I am turning at the corner or crossing the road.I （7） ride too fast.Riding bikes makes me feel（8） and it is a fun way to explore （探索） the city!
I start to use shared bikes，too.On weekends，my friend and I sometimes ride shared bikes to the museum.（9） the shared﹣bike apps，they make it easy and cheap for everyone to ride.
If we all try to ride bikes often and drive less，there will be less（10） .So what are you waiting for？Get on a bike and ride with me!
（1）A.ideas
B.methods
C.hobbies
D.plans
（2）A.practiced
B.started
C.enjoyed
D.stopped
（3）A.dangerous
B.safe
C.good
D.interesting
（4）A.me
B.you
C.them
D.us
（5）A.trouble
B.fun
C.pain
D.fear
（6）A.when
B.until
C.because
D.so
（7）A.usually
B.always
C.sometimes
D.never
（8）A.comfortable
B.nervous
C.strange
D.sleepy
（9）A.Such as
B.Because of
C.According to
D.Thanks to
（10）A.communication
B.action
C.pollution
D.population
四.阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）
17．（6分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Nowadays，people around the world are working to help our planet.Four teenagers are being interviewed on TV about their contribution to the world.
Reporter：We know you did something good and special for our planet.Would you like to say something？
Steven：When I was eleven，I started a group to teach kids about pandas.I also sold toy pandas to raise money to protect pandas in danger.I hope to encourage more people to care about pandas.
Kathy：I am fourteen years old now.I set up an organization to educate people about growing right plants in right places.I also wrote a book to help people learn what plants are native （本土的） to their areas.I think it is not only good for nature but also good for us.
Linda：I am thirteen and I invented a machine called Supper E last year.It collects heat from fields to make electricity.My invention creates electricity in a way that is less harmful to the environment.
Patrick：At the age of twelve，I joined the Ocean Heroes Camp.I started a project and picked up plastic bags around nearby lakes with my friends.I believe this project will reduce plastic pollution.
（1）Who started a group to teach kids about pandas？
A.Steven.
B.Kathy.
C.Linda.
D.Patrick.
（2）When did Linda invent Supper E？
A.At the age of eleven.
B.At the age of twelve.
C.At the age of thirteen.
D.At the age of fourteen.
（3）What was the purpose of Patrick's project？
A.To learn about native plants.
B.To use heat to make electricity.
C.To fight against plastic pollution.
D.To encourage people to protect animals.
18．（6分）In Nanchang，the capital of Jiangxi Province，there is a small kitchen near a hospital.The patients' family members can cook meals for the sick people here.Wan Zuocheng and Xiong Gengxiang are a couple （夫妇）
Why do they run the kitchen？One day，a young couple with their sick son came here.They wanted to borrow the couple's stove fire （炉火） to cook a meal for their son.Wan Zuocheng and Xiong Gengxiang said OK.They helped the young couple's family，some people have come here for cooking.At first，one dish was 0.5 yuan，it is 1 yuan.The small kitchen brings love and warmth to the sick' s family.
How time flies!The couple has run the kitchen for nearly 20 years.Now they are in their 70 s，but they still get up at 4 o'clock ever day and get ready in the kitchen.The kitchen is not only a place for people to cook but also a place for lighting the fire of hope.
（1）Where is the kitchen？
A.At a station.
B.Near a hospital.
C.Near a restaurant.
D.At the old couple's home.
（2）The kitchen can't bring the sick's family .
A.meals
B.love
C.warmth
D.money
（3）What can we learn from the old couple？
A.It's never too old to learn.
B.Good health is over wealth.
C.Where there is a will，there is a way.
D.Help people in need，light the fire of hope.
19．（8分）Ladies and gentlemen，
Do you enjoy walking？And do you enjoy walking for hours？If your answer is"Yes"，please join us for our Walk for Charity （慈善）.Starting in Central Park，20 or 30 kilometers.
Last year's walkers helped to raise a total of 21 ，000 yuan.The money has already been used to build a children's playground.The money raised this year will provide support for old people in our town.Please read the information below carefully.
See you on Saturday，May 21st.
* STARTING TIME：
30 km：10 a.m.
20 km：10：30 a.m.
10 km：11：30 a.m.
* CLOTHING should be suitable for the weather.If it is rainy，bring some protections.It is better to wear shoes that have been worn in，instead of new ones.
* ROUTE （路线） MAPS will be offered from the starting point.If you need help along the way，please tell the volunteers.
* BUSES will be waiting at Guangming Square to take walkers back to Central Park.The buses will leave every 30 minutes starting from 12 p.m.The service is free.
（1）What do we know about last year's Walk for Charity？
A.It raised 21 ，000 yuan in total.
B.It was held on a rainy day.
C.It was held on May 21st.
D.It helped build a school.
（2）As for clothing，which of the following are suggested by the organizers？
A.Old shoes.
B.New raincoats.
C.Cool sunglasses.
D.Warm clothes.
（3）When can walkers take a bus from Guangming Square？
A.At 11：00 a.m.
B.At 12：30 p.m.
C.At 11：30 a.m.
D.At 12：45 p.m.
（4）Where is the passage probably from？
A.A music magazine.
B.A safety guide.
C.A local newspaper.
D.A playground notice.
20．（10分）At night，look up at the sky.How many stars do you see？If you live in the country，bright stars will fill the sky.If you live in the city，you might not see any stars.What's happening？Bright lights from the city are lighting the sky，making the stars unseen.This is light pollution.
Light can also come into city homes，like an uninvited guest.Sometimes，a visitor to a big city can't sleep because of the bright signs outside his or her window.Darkness helps us sleep.Without darkness，which may lead to serious health problems.
Living things need darkness.It's part of the natural 24﹣hour cycle.Trees and plants that are too close to artificial light grow in strange ways and die quickly.Animals become puzzled （困惑的） when light and dark are changed.For example，night animals might think it's day when it's night.
Finally，using too many lights consumes （消耗） energy and money.The huge lights for all﹣night parking lots are too bright and unnecessary.Every city spends millions of dollars to light its thousands of buildings and streets，rather than to serve a certain purpose.
True，we feel safer in the light，but our eyes are able to see a little in darkness.And we don't need to light the whole city just to create a beautiful night view.We should try to turn the lights off to save the earth and all the living things from light pollution.
（1）Why can't people see many stars in the city at night？
A.The city has many high buildings.
B.The living things in the city need darkness.
C.The city spends too much money on the lights.
D.The bright lights in the city make the stars unseen.
（2）What does the underlined word"artificial" in Paragraph 3 probably mean？
A.Man﹣made.
B.Medical.
C.Weak.
D.Wild.
（3）What result may the light pollution bring？
①People may have health problem.
②People can not see in the darkness.
③Night animals may become puzzled.
④It consumes much energy and money.
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.①③④
D.②③④
（4）Which question could best help us find the writer's purpose？
A.Did the writer tell us a story？
B.Did the writer make an advertisement？
C.Did the writer want us to do something？
D.Did the writer express a kind of feeling？
（5）What's the best title for the passage？
A.Living Things Need Darkness
B.Let's Reduce Light Pollution
C.How to Avoid Light Pollution
D.Lights Make the City Beautiful
五.任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
21．（10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
English is the first language of about 400 million people and the mother language of 12 countries.However，it has many differences.British，American and South African English are all spoken differently.In many English language courses，but there are important differences between the two.
Probably the biggest difference between American and British English is the vocabulary. Different words are used to talk about the same thing. For example，in the United States.people throw their garbage into the trash can.In England，people throw their rubbish into the dustbin.In Britain，people take an elevator.
American and British grammar can also be different.For example，speakers of British English will ask"What did you do at the weekend？" but Americans usually say"on the weekend".In the United States people usually say"I've gotten a new bike"，but in the U.K.they will say"I've just got a new bike".
The pronunciation in American and British English is also different，even when the spelling is the same.The word"tomato" is a classic example of this.
English is different in different parts of the world.Learning all these is not easy，so English learners should just know that they are always there.
（1）题完成句子； （2）、（2）题简略回答问题（4）题找出并写下第三段的主题句； （5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）English is spoken as the language in 12 countries.
（2）What's the biggest difference between American and British English？
（3）Why does the writer talk about"tomato" in Paragraph 4？
（4）
（5）
六.词语运用（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
22．（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词（有提示词的，填人所给单词的正确形式）。
Dear Editor，
My name is Li Hua.I am（1） （write） to express my view on the news about the building of the underground in our city.
As a matter（2） fact，the traffic in our city has become much worse.So，I（3）
（ complete） support the project.And it can have（4） good effect on our life.First，the underground is much（5） （quick） than any other form of transport in a city.（6） it can help to reduce the traffic pressure in rush hours.（7）
（ two），it is safe and comfortable to take the underground.Besides，the underground（8） （ make） less pollution and is good for protecting the environment.
I hope to see more underground（9） （line） in our city in the near future.
I'm looking forward to（10） （you） reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
七.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）
23．（1分）将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
you，to be，like，would
？
24．（1分）will，the city park，clean
.
25．（1分）can，it，clean，help
.
26．（1分）with，a cloth bag，you
.
27．（1分）will，beautiful，the park，be
！
28．（15分）近年来，环境恶化导致的问题日益凸显。假如你校英语报正在进行征文活动，倡议同学们从小事做起，为保护环境尽一份力。请你根据下面的提示写一篇短文投稿。
提示： （1）Protect the environment in life （save water，not use plastic bags ..）
（2）Call on everyone to take action
要求： （1）文中须包括所给提示内容，可适当发挥。
（2）文中不能出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
（3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
The environmental problems are getting more and more serious nowadays.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-2023学年河北省邢台市襄都区九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、解答题（共5小题，满分30分）
1．【答案】A
2．【答案】B
3．【答案】A
4．【答案】A
5．【答案】C
二.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6．【答案】A
【解答】hardly几乎不；already已经；nearly几乎 little sang quietly 。
故选：A。
7．【答案】B
【解答】everything每件事物；something某个事物；nothing什么也没有。）可知。
故选：B。
8．【答案】A
【解答】and"那么"；but"但是"；while"然而" a bike traveling a distance（短途旅行时骑自行车）和it reduce pollution（会减少空气污染）可知，那么会减少空气污染。
故选：A。
9．【答案】B
【解答】从fell，动词fall的过去式，try的过去式是tried。
故选：B。
10．【答案】C
【解答】handsome潇洒的；huge巨大的；lonely孤独的，你最好注意观察当地人，local符合句意。
故选：C。
11．【答案】D
【解答】result结果；knowledge知识；value价值，但是一些人直到时间流逝才意识到时间的价值。
12．【答案】B
【解答】根据"Over the few ，要用于现在完成时态。vaccines ，用have。
故选：B。
13．【答案】C
【解答】根据后半句"You can the you best."可知句子时态用一般现在时 top novels和动词show之间是被动关系；一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are+动词的过去分词，用are。
故选：C。
14．【答案】B
【解答】hurry up匆忙；run ，耗尽 out挑选 up放弃。根据从句句意"如果人们不节约资源"可知，要填"用光，其它选项语意不通。
故选：B。
15．【答案】D
【解答】A项表示我们将和谁一起去；B项表示我们将什么时候去；D项表示我们将去哪里 will to National 。）可知，用where来引导宾语从句。
故选：D。
三.完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）
16．【答案】CDACB ADADC
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：这是我最喜欢的爱好之一；B.方法；D.计划 I was a ，I used ride mountain everywhere.（当我还是个孩子的时候。）可知。故选C。
（2）考查动词。句意：但是随着我长大。A.练习；C.享受。根据When I a university Australia，I even a bike more.（当我进入澳大利亚的一所大学时。）可知，stop doing sth"停止做某事"。故选D。
（3）考查形容词。句意：在澳大利亚的城市里骑自行车可能非常危险；B.安全的；D.有趣的 are many paths ，and sometimes cyclists and kill .（在澳大利亚的城市里骑自行车可能非常危险。自行车道不多，甚至撞死 。）可知，是很危险的。
（4）考查代词。句意：在澳大利亚的城市里骑自行车可能非常危险，汽车有时会撞到骑自行车的人。A.我；C.他们。根据cars hit （骑自行车的人） ，此处指cyclists ，所以用them代替。
（5）考查名词。句意：我又有了骑自行车的乐趣；B.乐趣；D.恐惧 ride bike the ，to shopping or the 、购物中心或公园，是乐趣。
（6）考查连词。句意：当我在拐角处转弯或过马路时。A.当......的时候；C.因为。根据句意可知，所以用when引导。
（7）考查副词。句意：我从不骑得太快；B.总是；D.从不 always out traffic when I turning the or the ，我总是小心来往的车辆，是从不骑得太快。
（8）考查形容词。句意：骑自行车让我感觉很舒服！A.舒服的；C.奇怪的。根据it a fun to （探索） city（这是一种探索城市的有趣方式）结合选项可知。故选A。
（9）考查短语。句意：多亏了共享单车应用，也很便宜；B.因为；D.多亏了 make easy cheap everyone ride.（它们让每个人骑起来都很容易。）可知。故选D。
（10）考查名词。句意：如果我们都尽量经常骑自行车，污染就会减少；B.行为；D.人口 we try ride often drive ，（如果我们都尽量经常骑自行车，）可知。故选C。
四.阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）
17．【答案】ABC
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段Steven：When I eleven，I a group teach about ，我成立了一个小组教孩子们关于熊猫的知识，是Steven成立了一个小组教孩子们关于熊猫的知识。
（2）推理判断题。根据第五段Linda：I thirteen I invented a called E last ，去年我发明了一台叫做Super E的机器，Linda是12岁时发明了Super E。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段I this will plastic 。）可知。故选C。
18．【答案】BDD
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段In ，the of Province is a kitchen a hospital.（在江西省省会南昌。）可知。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段The kitchen love warmth the s family.（小厨房给病人的家人带来了爱和温暖，厨房不能给病人的家人带来钱。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段The is only a for to but a place lighting fire hope.（厨房不仅是人们做饭的地方。）可知，点燃希望之火。
19．【答案】AABC
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Last walkers to a total 21 yuan.（去年的步行者帮助筹集了总计2.1万元的资金。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格It is better to wear shoes that have been worn in，而不是新鞋，组织者建议步行者应该穿"旧鞋"。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格BUSES will be waiting at Guangming Square to take walkers back to Central Park.The buses will leave every 30 minutes starting from 12 p.m.（公共汽车将在光明广场等候。从中午12点开始。）可知步行者下午12：30可以从光明广场坐公共汽车。
（4）推理判断题。根据文章是一则关于慈善步行的广告。故选C。
20．【答案】DACCB
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段If live the ，on other ，you not any happening lights the are the ，making stars ，如果你住在城市里。发生了什么事来自城市的明亮灯光照亮了天空。）可知，是因为城市里明亮的灯光使星星看不见。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第三段Living need part the 24﹣hour and that too to artificial light grow strange and quickly.（生物需要黑暗。离人造光太近的树木和植物以奇怪的方式生长。）可知。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Without ，we awake can't ，which lead serious problems.（如果没有黑暗，这可能会导致严重的健康问题 become when and are ，动物会感到困惑，using many consumes and ，使用过多的灯会消耗能源和金钱，①③④符合题意。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段We try turn lights to the and the things light ，以保护地球和所有生物免受光污染，作者想让我们做点什么。
（5）标题归纳题。根据最后一段We try turn lights to the and the things light ，以保护地球和所有生物免受光污染，本文的标题应为"让我们减少光污染"。
五.任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
21．【答案】（1）mother
（2）The biggest difference between American and British English is the vocabulary.
（3）To give us an example.
（4）American and British grammar can also be different.
（5）用不同的词语和表达来谈论同一件事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第1段English the language about million and mother of countries.（英语是约4亿人的第一语言。）可知。故填mother。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中第5段：Probably biggest between and English the 。）可知。故填The difference American British is vocabulary.
（3）细节理解题。根据文中第4段：The in and English also ，even the is same.The is a example this.（美国英语和英国英语的发音也不同。"西红柿"这个词就是一个典型的例子，作者在第4段中谈到"西红柿"是为了举例子证明因为美式英语和英式英语即使拼写相同。故填To give us an example.
（4）主旨大意题。根据第6段大意可知。主题句应是"American British can be 。故填American British can be
（5）英译汉题。different不同的 单词 和；expressions ；are to ；talk 谈论 same 。故填：用不同的词语和表达来谈论同一件事。
六.词语运用（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
22．【答案】（1）writing
（2）of
（3）completely
（4）a
（5）quicker
（6）So
（7）Second
（8）makes
（9）lines
（10）your
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：我写这篇文章是为了表达我对我们城市修建地下铁道的看法，本句时态为现在进行时，所以此处要用所给词write的现在分词形式writing。故填writing。
（2）考查介词。事实上。根据句意可知，我们城市的交通是拥挤的"这一含义。故填of。
（3）考查副词。句意：所以。So complete） the ，我......支持这个项目。故填completely。
（4）考查冠词。句意：它对我们的生活有很好的影响，此处要表达"它对我们的生活有好的影响"这一含义。故填a。
（5）考查形容词比较级。句意：地铁比城市里任何其他交通方式都快。故填quicker。
（6）考查连词。句意：所以它可以帮助减少交通高峰期的交通压力，表示因果关系。故填So。
（7）考查序数词。句意：第二。根据上文中的"First"可知，"第二"用到的单词是second。故填Second。
（8）考查动词。句意：地铁制造更少的污染，主语"the underground"是第三人称单数。故填makes。
（9）考查名词。句意：我希望在不久的将来能在我们城市看到更多的地铁线路 underground（更多的地铁......）可知用line的复数形式。
（10）考查代词。句意：我期待你的回复，"你的"用到的代词是your。故填your。
七.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）
23．【答案】Would you like to be a greener person
【解答】根据所给单词及标点可知该句是would引导的一般疑问句，Would you like to do sth.？be表示成为。
故填Would you like to be a greener person。
24．【答案】We will clean the city park
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为词陈述句。We 是主语，the city park作 clean 的宾语。
故答案为：We will clean the city park。
25．【答案】It can help everyone clean
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为词陈述句。can 可以。
故答案为：It can help everyone clean。
26．【答案】Take a cloth bag with you
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为祈使句的肯定形式，动词原形开头，位于句首；a cloth bag"一个布袋"，表示伴随。
故答案为：Take a cloth bag with you。
27．【答案】How beautiful the park will be
【解答】根据标点可知该句是how引导的感叹句，句型结构是how+形容词+主谓，形容词。the park表示公园，will be是一般将来时。
故填How beautiful the park will be。
28．【答案】The environmental problems are getting more and more serious nowadays.As students，we should do something to protect the environment.
First，it's very important to save water and energy in our daily life.Don't forget to turn off the lights when we leave the room.Second，we had better not use plastic bags anymore and we are supposed to reuse the plastic bags when shopping.What's more，we shouldn't throw rubbish everywhere.Third，we'd better walk，ride a bike or take the bus when we go out.Last but not least，we need to plant more trees and flowers to make the environment more beautiful.
How important it is for us to protect the environment!If we keep doing these things，I believe the environment will be better and better.Let's do it together from now on.
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