高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教学课件ppt

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教学课件ppt，共28页。
Learning bjectives
By the end f this sectin, yu will be able t:1. identify and use sme new wrds and phrases abut festival, such as cstume, cngratulatin and guess riddles;2. use sme key infrmatin t infer the relatinship between the speakers during listening;3. identify hw peple celebrate the three festivals during intensive listening;4. discuss yur favurite festivals with yur partners;5. grasp the rules f assimilatin and apply these rules int practice.
本句名言摘录于我国宋朝词人辛弃疾的著名词作《青玉案·元夕》英译本中的一句。此句展现了我国南宋时期民间庆祝元宵节的场景：明月当空，人们舞动着鱼形、龙形的彩灯，随着音乐载歌载舞。
Phenix flutes make music, The mnlight flashes,Fish and dragn lanternswhirl the whle night lng. — Xin Qiji
凤箫声动，玉壶光转，一夜鱼龙舞。 ——辛弃疾
In the east wind tnight a thusand trees burst int blmAnd stars are blwn dwn like rain;The whle perfumed rad is thrnged With fine carriages and hrses bright with gems;Phenix flutes make music, The mnlight flashes,Fish and dragn lanterns whirl the whle night lng.Glden willw and butterfly trinkets in her hair;Laughing and chatting she leaves a faint fragrance behind.A thusand times I search fr her in the crwdAnd, suddenly turning my head,Discver her where the lantern lights are dim.
东风夜放花千树。更吹落、星如雨。宝马雕车香满路。凤箫声动，玉壶光转，一夜鱼龙舞。蛾儿雪柳黄金缕。笑语盈盈暗香去。众里寻他千百度。蓦然回首，那人却在，灯火阑珊处。
The Lantern Festival
Lk and discuss.
1. What can yu see in the pht?2. What is the name f this festival and hw d yu celebrate it?
I see a lt f firewrks, and men carrying a dragn.It is the fire dragn dance which is perfrmed in sme areas fr the Lantern Festival. I celebrate the Lantern Festival by ging t the parks t lk at the lanterns, and by eating yuanxia with my family.
Suggested Answers
Befre yu listen, lk at the phts belw, and answer the fllwing questins.
1. What festivals d the three pictures shw us?2. In which cuntry d yu think peple usually celebrate each festival?3. Hw d peple celebrate the festivals?
Chinese Lantern Festival
Ri Carnival
Cming-f-Age Day
Taking place n the fifteenth day f the first mnth f the lunar year, the Lantern Festival is generally celebrated in February r March. On this day, peple carry r display traditinal paper lanterns and slve riddles. As it is a ppular festival fr Chinese peple arund the wrld, it is celebrated in many different cuntries, even in the West.
“Cming f age” refers t the time when a persn makes the transitin frm childhd int adulthd. In Japan, this has been a natinal hliday since 1948. Originally, it was celebrated n 15 January every year. Hwever, in 2000 it was changed t the secnd Mnday in January. On this day, everyne wh has turned 20 in the last year is frmally recgnised as an adult. T celebrate, many attend ceremnies at lcal gvernment ffices. They may als g t a Shint shrine r a Buddhist temple. When ging ut n this day, yung men wear frmal suits and ties and yung ladies usually wear kimns (和服). The day is ften finished by a party where the yung peple celebrate their new lives as adults.
The Carnival is a jyus festival celebrated in Cathlic cuntries arund the wrld in the days befre Lent (n the Christian calendar, Lent takes up the frty days befre Easter). Usually, the Carnival ccurs in late February r early March. By far the biggest Carnival is in Ri de Janeir, Brazil, where mre than tw millin peple take part in the yearly festivities. During this time, the streets are filled with parades f peple wearing clurful cstumes and dancing the samba, and with large and clurful flats.
Chse sme wrds r phrases frm the bx t describe each festival.
wear traditinal cstumesdress up in carnival cstumes visit a lantern fair march alng the streets receive cngratulatins frm ... guess riddles attend the ceremny watch samba dancegive perfrmances
One f the mst imprtant activities during the Lantern Festival is t guess riddles.
During the Ri Carnival, yu can watch wnderful samba dances.
On the Cming-f-Age Day, yung girls in Japan wuld wear traditinal cstumes.
Let’s learn listening tips and think abut the fllwing questins.
Listen fr relatinshipsT listen fr a relatinship, yu need t pay attentin t hw peple talk t each ther (e.g., friends usually call each ther by first names) and sme particular questins in the cnversatin (e.g., “Culd I have the bill, please?” tells us that the speaker is a custmer in a restaurant).
1. What des a tur guide usually say t a tur grup? What expressins are frequently used?2. What questins des an interviewer usually ask during an interview?3. What wuld a reprter say r d if he/she wants t interview a turist?4. Hw d friends usually talk?
Listen and write the rder f the cnversatins next t the names f the festivals abve. Then match each cnversatin with the relatinship between the speakers belw.
_____________ a tur guide and members f a tur grup_____________ an interviewer and an interviewee_____________ a reprter and a turist_____________ tw friends
Cnversatin 1
Cnversatin 3
Cnversatin 2
1. In Cnversatin 1, the wman is wearing _______ clurs. It tk her a lng time t d her hair and make-up, and t get ________. She is ging t meet her _______ sn.2. In Cnversatin 2, Carla advises Li Mei t change her _____________. This is because the weather is ______ and they will be utside fr a lng time.3. In Cnversatin 3, the peple are enjying the ______ shw.
Listen again and cmplete the sentences with the crrect wrds.
dress and shes
Chinese Lantern Festival: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________Cming-f-Age Day: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ri Carnival: _____________________________________________________
Listen again and make a list f each festival’s activities.
guess riddles, see the clurful lanterns, watch the
dragn r lin dances, eat yuanxia
girls d their hair and make-up, wear traditinal cstumes,
attend the Cming-f-Age ceremny, say cngratulatins, have a party
wear carnival cstumes, march alng the streets, dance
Cnversatin 1Interviewer: Miss, cngratulatins n becming an adult! Yu lk amazing in yur kimn. The bright clurs are terrific!Girl: Really? That’s kind f yu t say s. Thank yu.Interviewer: Yu’re welcme. Did it take yu much time t get ready tday?Girl: Yes, actually. I spent hurs ding my hair and make-up, and getting dressed. But it was wrth it, because I wanted t lk my best at the Cming-f-Age ceremny.Interviewer: Oh, yu lk great! Nw that the ceremny is ver, are yu ging t celebrate the day with yur family r friends?Girl: Yes. I’m ging t meet my family sn, and we’re having a party tnight.Interviewer: S what des “being an adult” mean t yu?Girl: Well, I think it means being self-supprting and respnsible fr yur actins and decisins, and ... [Fade ut.]
Transcript
Cnversatin 2Li Mei: I’m ready fr Carnival, Carla. Shall we g and jin the parade nw?Carla: Yu must be jking, Li Mei! That dress is t thick. D yu realise that it’s 35℃ ut there? Als, we’re ging t march alng the streets fr hurs and dance until midnight. Yu need t change.Li Mei: OK. What shuld I wear?Carla: Wear smething light and cl. I als think yu need t wear mre cmfrtable shes. It’ll be t tiring t walk r dance fr a lng time in thse shes.Li Mei: Hmm ... Yu’re right. Can yu wait fr me? I’ll change right away.Carla: Sure. [After a few secnds.]Li Mei: Carla, hw d I lk nw?Carla: Fantastic! Nw let’s g and enjy this festival! It’s ging t be s exciting!
Cnversatin 3Guide: Nw, everyne, when we turn this next crner, yu’ll all have a real treat fr the eyes.Man 1: Ww! These lanterns are amazing!Wman: Excuse me, Miss Lin. Can yu tell me what’s written n the pieces f paper? Are they wishes?Guide: Nt exactly. They’re riddles fr peple t guess. If yu guess crrectly, yu can get a nicegift.Wman: Oh, what a nice idea!Man 2: What else can Chinese peple d during this festival?Guide: Oh, they can d many things. They can watch the dragn and lin dances, and als eat yuanxia with their family. Yuanxia is a kind f sweet dumpling. The Chinese wrd “yuan” means “family unity and happiness”.
In pairs, discuss which f these festivals attracts yu the mst and why.
EXAMPLEA: I think the Ri Carnival wuld be the mst exciting. After all, as yu knw, I lve t dance! B: I lve dancing, t, but I’m nt sure I’d enjy it in such ht weather. A: S which festival d yu like best? B: I like ...
A: I think the Ri Carnival wuld be the mst exciting. After all, as yu knw, I lve t dance!B: I lve dancing, t, but I’m nt sure I’d enjy it in such ht weather. A: S which festival d yu like best? B: I like the Cming-f-Age Day best. A: Why is that?B: Well, I think it wuld be neat t dress up in traditinal cstumes and attend a ceremny t mark becming an adult. It is a special time, and s it wuld be nice t celebrate it with my friends and family.A: That’s true, but the Lantern Festival als has its gd pints.B: What d yu like best abut it?A: Well, the lanterns are pretty cl t lk at, and the dragn dances can be quite fun, but I like eating yuanxia with my family mst f all.
Sample cnversatin
1. duty, educatin
2. use, usually
3. news, newspaper
4. is, issue
5. last year
7. thse shirt
8. as yu see
1. Did yu enjy the hliday?2. Miss, cngratulatins n becming an adult!3. It’ll be t tiring t walk r dance fr a lng time in thse shes.4. I was hping t hear that yu had a great time thrughut.5. Children then take part in Easter egg hunts t find the eggs and win prizes.6. In Mexic, the Day f the Dead is celebrated between Octber 31st and Nvember 2nd.
Are the cnsnants in bld prnunced the same in a wrd as in a sentence?
Classificatin
Discuss the differences with yur partner. Then listen and repeat.
Wrds and Expressins
receive cngratulatins frm ... (P2) 收到来自……的祝贺cngratulatin /kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃən/ n. 祝贺；恭喜搭配Cngratulatins! 恭喜恭喜！（常用作祝贺语）Cngratulatins (t sb.) n sth.! 祝贺（某人）某事!ffer / send ne’s cngratulatins (t ... ) n sth. 因某事（向……）致以祝贺a letter f cngratulatin 贺信例句Friends send their cngratulatins t Tim because he has been admitted int Peking University.朋友们祝贺蒂姆，因为他被北京大学录取了。
receive cngratulatins frm ... (P2) 收到来自……的祝贺cngratulatin /kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃən/ n. 祝贺；恭喜拓展cngratulate vt. 向（某人）道贺；（为成就或成功）感到自豪，引以为傲cngratulate sb. n sth. 因某事向某人道贺 cngratulate neself n sth. 因某事感到自豪I cngratulate myself n taking first place in the writing cntest.我为自己在写作比赛中获得第一名而感到自豪。