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人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration教学ppt课件
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这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration教学ppt课件,共32页。PPT课件主要包含了Workbook等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Reading fr WritingPresent an argument abut space explratin
Learning bjectives
By the end f this sectin, yu will be able t:read an argumentative essay abut space explratin;grasp the rganisatin and language features f the argumentative essay;write an argumentative essay abut the value f space explratin;cperate with grup mates actively thrugh checking yur essays tgether.
Brainstrming
What d yu think f space explratin? Is it wrth spending s much time and mney? Or is it a waste f time and mney?
Read the argumentative essay abut space explratin and answer the questins.
1. Why are sme peple against space explratin?
2. What has space explratin dne fr fd prductin?
3. What did the pictures f Earth frm space make peple realise?
4. Hw des space explratin benefit the prducts that peple use nwadays?
Because they think it is a waste f time and mney, and that we shuld feed the wrld’s pr and find immediate slutins t ther prblems, such as pllutin and fatal diseases, instead.
Satellites study land and weather patterns. These studies help farmers grw mre crps and warn them abut natural disasters befre they ccur.
They made peple realise that ur planet’s resurces are limited.
Advanced technlgy develped fr space explratin has prmted technlgical imprvements that benefits us all by allwing prducts t be made t a higher standard.
Study the rganisatin and language features.
Read the first paragraph and underline the different pinins abut space explratinFind the three tpic sentences that summarise the writer’s arguments abut space explratin.Underline the sentence that repeats the writer’s pinin in the last paragraph.
IS EXPLORING SPACE A WASTE OF TIME AND MONEY?
IntrductinPara. 1
BdyPara. 2-4
CnclusinPara. 5
sme peple argue that we shuld ...
Hwever, thers feel this is a shallw view which ...
Firstly, ... fight against wrld hunger ...
satellites ... As a result, ...
Argument 1
Argument 3
Supprting details / Evidence
Secndly, ... prmte technlgical imprvements ..
high-end prducts ... Fr example, ...
Finally, ... think abut the wrld’s prblem ...
realise that ...
In clsing, Therefre, ...
Draw a mindmap t shw the structure f this argumentative essay.
Are these arguments fr r against explring space? Put them in the table belw. Then add yur wn ideas and write yur essay.
There are a lt f unslved mysteries n Earth. S why are we ging int space t explre?It is necessary t find a new hme fr peple in space, as the resurces n Earth will run ut.I cannt understand spending all this mney n expensive research and experiments when s many peple need fd.Explring space encurages scientists t imprve technlgy that can help peple in ther ways, t.
Fr space explratin
Against space explratin
Use what yu have learnt t write abut yur pinin abut space explratin.
Exchange drafts with a partner. Use the checklist t give feedback n yur partner’s draft.
Des the intrductin state the tpic?Des the intrductin express different pinins abut the tpic?Des the bdy give arguments with suitable supprting infrmatin?Des the clsing express the writer’s pinin and end prperly?Are there any grammar, spelling, r punctuatin errrs?
Get yur draft back and revise it.
Present yur essay t the rest f the class.
Space Explratin is a Waste f Time and MneyEveryne gets excited by the news f the mst recent space flights, and I t share in peple’s sense f awe and wnder at the phts frm space that we see. Having said that, it is hard t believe that the high cst f space flight is justified s that we can get sme lvely pictures. We shuld be spending ur mney mre wisely, n what peple need.I cannt understand spending all this mney n expensive research and experiments when s many peple need fd. Arund the wrld, millins f peple are hungry and dying f starvatin. On the ther hand, we hear n TV that fr as little as a dllar a day, a child in Africa can be saved. Cnsidering the billins spent n space travel, it just seems a better investment t feed the hungry.Sme peple argue that smeday we will have t g live in space because the wrld will be
Sample Writing
Space Explratin is a Waste f Time and Mneymade impssible t live in thrugh pllutin. This seems silly. When yur huse gets dirty, yu spend the time and mney t clean it up. Yu dn’t mve huse simply because yu need t wash yur windws r vacuum the flr. In the same way, it makes mre sense t use ur time and mney t take care f ur planet, rather than lk fr a new hme.Finally, there are a lt f unslved mysteries n the earth. S why are we ging int space t explre? There are still many things t discver in the cean depths and the Antarctic. But we d nt even have t g that far: Science has yet t unlck all the mysteries f the atm, and there are many realms f technlgy that we are just beginning t understand and explre.In the end, it just des nt seem a very wise investment t g t space. We have t many needs here n the earth t be wasting ur effrt n space explratin.
Assessing Yur Prgress
By the end f this sectin, yu will be able t:check and cnslidate what yu have learnt in this unit when it cmes t vcabulary and phrases, such as intelligent, determined, and figure ut;check and cnslidate what yu have learnt in this unit when it cmes t grammar, like the use f infinitives as the adverbial and the attribute;Learn mre abut the develpment f human space explratin;imprve yur ability f self-evaluatin and reflectin.
Lee was busy at wrk. Unlike mst peple arund the wrld thugh, his wrkplace was in space. There was a prblem with a(n) _______. It was suppsed t send infrmatin abut the sun back t the _______ n Earth, but the equipment fr sending the _____ was nt wrking prperly. S it was Lee’s missin t _________ the prblem and slve it.Lee was very __________ as a(n) __________, and he was als very careful. He was __________ t make the satellite wrk prperly again, but he wuld make sure t be safe. He knew that ne small mistake culd _________ death.
agencyastrnautdatadeterminedintelligentsatellitefigure utresult in
Read the passage abut Lee’s wrk in space and fill in the blanks with the wrds and phrases in the bx.
intelligent
sendsurvivepreventreachbreathestep landsleepselectusehelp
1. After having succeeded in _______ satellites int space, peple wanted t knw if it was safe fr a human t g int space. On 3 Nvember 1957, a dg named Laika became the first living thing ________ space. She was als the first ne t die there.2. The USSR and the US bth wanted t be the first t send a persn t the mn. Later, the US succeeded, and Neil Armstrng became the first man ______ nt the mn. During the first mn landing, astrnauts had n vehicles ______, s they had t explre the mn n ft. On the furth missin ________ n the mn, astrnauts tk a lunar vehicle s that they culd explre places further away.3. Astrnauts must wear spacesuits when they wrk in space because there is n air _________ and it can be very cld utside the spacecraft. While ________, they must attach themselves t smething s as _________ flating arund.4. The accident n the Apll 13 spacecraft resulted in a lss f xygen, water, and electrical pwer. The astrnauts n bard had t fight _________. At the same time, Hustn’s Missin Cntrl wrked hard ________ the astrnauts return t Earth safely.
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frms f the wrds in the bx.
What d yu think is the mst interesting part f an astrnaut’s life? Why?What new infrmatin did yu learn frm this unit?D yu find it easier t use English t express curisity nw?D yu feel mre cnfident abut writing an argumentative essay in English nw? Why r why nt? Overall, I thught this unit was ◯ inspiring ◯ interesting ◯ s-s ◯ difficult.
Make phrases with the wrds in the tw clumns and explain their meanings. Then make sentences with the phrases.
1. travel2. regular3. mental4. sprts5. shallw6. natural
argumentfacilitiesresurcesillnesscustmeragency
1. travel agency 2. regular custmer 3. mental illness 4. sprts facilities 5. shallw argument 6. natural resurces
Acrss:1. infrmatin r facts4. a piece f equipment used t check r recrd smething5. a vehicle used fr travelling r carrying things int space8. enugh fr a particular purpse
Dwn:1. a strng hpe r wish2. t be a sign that smething exists r is ging t happen3. a piece f clth used fr washing r drying things4. smething that things can be made frm6. happening r existing nw7. n r t the further side f smething
Acrss: data; mnitr; rcket; sufficient
Dwn: desire; signal; twel; material; current; beynd
Think f a wrd that best fits each definitin and cmplete the crsswrd.
arguedetermineindependent limited muscle rbit therwisepatternprcedure sufficient
1. Sme satellites can g arund Earth in 90 minutes. Others that are much further away can take a whle day t _____ Earth.2. Crp circles first began appearing in England in 1975. Sme peple believe these mysterius _________ are created by aliens.3. The musician hpes that he will have _________ time t make the new album.4. Befre yu begin exercising, yu shuld spend five r ten minutes warming up yur ________.5. Please write dwn a list f the things yu want t buy. Yu will frget them _________.6. If yu encurage students t express their thughts and creative ideas, they will learn t becme __________ thinkers.7. Yu might be right, but dn’t try t cnvince peple by _________. Because if they are angry, they will be unable t hear yu. 8. The safety vide shws the prper __________ fr leaving the cinema in case f fire.9. The directin in which educatin starts a man will _________ his future life. — Plat10. This training is designed fr anyne wh has _______ knwledge f utdr survival.
independent
carry nn bardcan’t wait tas a result result in in clsing run ut in the hpe f
1. Wang Yaping, the nly female astrnaut __________ the Shenzhu 10 spacecraft taught a physics lessn t Chinese students thrugh a live vide.2. The Challenger disaster that ccurred n 28 January 1986 __________ the deaths f five NASA astrnauts and tw specialists.3. _________, I wuld like t thank yu fr all the happy times yu shared with me, and all the great memries yu gave t me.4. They _____________ visit the space museum because a famus astrnaut will give a lecture there.5. Thusands f peple cme t Lch Ness each year _____________ seeing the famus mnster.6. The water _______ befre they culd reach the next city.7. If we ________ plluting ur planet, what will happen t ur children?8. Many peple d nt realise the imprtance f space explratin technlgy in their lives. ____________, space explratin becmes a waste f time and mney in their eyes.
Cmplete the fllwing sentences with the crrect frms f the phrases r expressins in the bx.
resulted in
can’t wait t
in the hpe f
As a result
Make cmpund wrds frm grups A and B. Then write yur wn sentences using five f them. Use a dictinary t help yu.
spacewalk, mankind, wrthwhile, smartphne, elsewhere, wrldwide, dwntwn, thrughut, high-end, hard- wrking, utbreak / utging, narrw- minded, heartbreak / heartbrken, lng-term, sightseeing, grwn-up
PrjectGive a presentatin n China’s space explratin
By the end f this sectin, yu will be able t:search fr infrmatin abut China’s achievements in space explratin;prepare a slide presentatin n China’s space explratin thrugh cperatin with yur grup mates;shw yur slide presentatin t the whle class;strengthen yur sense f natinal pride and cultural cnfidence.
Search nline r in the library fr infrmatin abut China’s achievements in space explratin, especially the imprtant technlgical breakthrughs and space missins. Organise the infrmatin int a table like the ne belw.
Get int grups. Each grup will be assigned several missins. Prepare fr the presentatin by finding ut mre details.
Interesting stries
News reprts
Prepare a slide presentatin using the infrmatin yu have fund.
Shw yur slide presentatin t the whle class.
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