2024天津滨海新区大港一中高三上学期第一次月考试题英语无答案
展开试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项:1.第 I 卷答案用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
2.第 II 卷答案直接答在答题纸上。
第 I 卷 听力(20 分) 第一节,(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
What time des the film start?
A. 7:30B. 7:15C. 7:45
What des the man mean?
He will lend the wman 5 yuan.
He advises the wman nt t buy the dictinary
He will buy the dictinary fr the wman.
What will the man prbably d?
Open the windw.
Breathe fresh air.
Keep the windw shut.
Where can the man smke?
In the rest rm.
In the passage.
In the ffice next dr.
What will the man d?
Find a dg year stamp fr the wman.
Give the wman a stamp fr free.
Sell the wman smething else.
第二节,(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 8 题。
Hw ften des the wman g swimming?
Every day.B. Once a mnth.C. Once a week.
What exercise des the wman like mst f all?
Swimming.B. Ging fr a walk.C. Playing ftball.
What is the man ging t d tnight?
Swim
with the wman. B. D his wrk.C. G shpping with the wman.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 9 至 11 题。
What’s the natinality f the man?
A, BritishB. French.C. German.
Why des the wman g t France?
She’s n hliday.B. She has t take phts there.C. She’s n business.
What will the wman d after the man takes phts f her?
G hme.B. Have lunch with the manC. Give the man sme mney.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 73 至 76 题。
Hw many departments are there nw in the cllege?
A. 6.B. 5.C. 4.
Where are the teachers in the English department mainly frm?
America and France.B. English and Australia.C. America and Canada.
Wh is the speaker prbably talking t?
A grup f senir students in the cllege.
A grup f new students.
A grup f visitrs
Which is the largest building in the cllege?
The English department building.B. The main library.C. The dining hall.
第 II 卷(共 85 分)
第一节:单项填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
--Yu seem t be in a really gd md.
-- I finished my last test tday.! Nw I'm free.
What a pityB. What a reliefC. I’ve gt itD. I’ve missed the pint
Mrs. Taylr went arund the shps,what she thught was necessary.
rderedB.having rderedC.rderingD. t rder
He studied hard and later became a well-knwn writer, which washis father had expected. A.whyB.hwC.thatD.what
19 . There have been many advances in medicine in recent years. That means mneyfr medical research has been well spent.
A.usedB.usingC.t useD.t be used 20.Make sure yu save all yur wrk n screenthe cmputer breaks dwn.
A.in caseB.as ifC.s thatD.even thugh
Kate,sister I shared a rm with when we were at cllege, has gne t wrk in Australia. A.whmB. thatC. whseD. her
– I’m mving in a few days and I wnder if yu culd help.
--. Just let me knw when, and I’ll be there.
Yu bet.B. It depends.C. Frget it.D. N kidding.
It tk him a lng time tthe skills he needed t becme a gd dancer.
displayB. acquireC. teachD. test
I can’t find my purse. Iit in the supermarket yesterday, but I’m nt sure.
shuld leaveB. must have leftC. might have leftD. culd leave
The gld medal will be awarded twins the first place in the bicycle race.
whmeverB. whereverC. wheverD. whatever
vlcanes fr many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their ptential t cause great damage.
A. T studyB. StudyingC. StudiedD. Having studied
-- Haven’t yu cmpleted the building t be used as a library?
-- Yes. Wen it fr ver ten mnths.
wrkedB. have wrkedC. had wrkedD. will have wrked
It send Peter a gift t cngratulate him n his marriage,but I culdn't manage it.
have hpedB. am hpingC. had hpedD. wuld hpe
We can bserve that artificial intelligence has already made a(n)n ur lives in many ways.
A. statementB. impactC. impressinD. judgment
Kate heard a man's vice in the backgrund, but she culdn'twhat he was saying.
set asideB. take backC. make utD. keep ff
第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
Rbert Mdy, 52, is an experienced plice fficer. Much f his wrk invlves dealing with 31 and gang ( 团 伙 ) prblems in the schls f his cmmunity. Knwing that many kids ften 32 truble, he decided t d smething abut it. S in 1991 he began t invite small grups f kids t g fishing with him n his day 33 .
Thse fun trips had a(n) 34impact. A chance encunter in 2000 prved that. One day, 35 wrking security at a schl basketball game, Mdy nticed tw yung guys36.He sensed truble between them. 37ne f them headed tward Mdy and gave him a hug.”I38 yu. Yu tk me39when I was in fifth grade. That was ne f the 40days f my life .” Deeply tuched by the by’s wrd, Mdy decided t create a fundatin( 基 金 会 )that 41 teenagers t the basics f fishing in camping prgrams. “As a pliceman, I saw42there was
vilence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging 43 n the kids,” says Mdy.
By turning kids n t fishing, he 44 t present an alternative way f life, “When yu’re sitting there waiting fr a 45 ,”he says, “yu can’t help but talk t each ther, and such 46 can be pretty deep.”
“Talking abut drugs helped prepare me fr the peer(同龄人)pressures in high schl,” says Michelle, 17, wh 47 the first prgram. “And I was able t help my little brther 48 drugs.”
Mdy faces 49 in three years, when he hpes t run the fundatin full-time. “I’m living a happy life and I have a respnsibility t my 50 t give back,” Mdy says.”If I teach a kid t fish tday, he can teach his brther t fish tmrrw.”
A. drinking
A. ran int
B.drug
B.gt ver
C.security
C.left behind
D.smking
D.lked int
33. A.ahead
B.away
C.ff
D.ut
34. A.immediate
B.damaging
C.limited
D.lasting
35. A.nce
B.while
C.since
D.until
36. A.quarreling
B.cmplaining
C.talking
D.cheering
37. A.Slwly
B.Suddenly
C.Finally
D.Secretly
38. A.understand
B.hear
C.see
D.remember
39. A.fishing
B.sailing
C.bating
D. swimming.
40. A.quietest
B.lngest
C.best
D.busiest
41. A.cnnects
B.intrduces
C.reduces
D.cmmits
42. A.where
B.unless
C.as
D.whether
第二部分:阅读理解(共 20 小题,每小题 2.5 分,满分 50 分)。
A
Hmestay prvides English language students with the pprtunity t speak English utside the classrm and the experience f being part f a British hme.
What t Expect
The hst will prvide accmmdatin and meals. Rms will be cleaned and bedcvers changed at least nce a week. Yu will be given the huse key and the hst is there t ffer help and advice as well as t take an interest in yur physical and mental health.
Accmmdatin Znes
Hmestays are lcated in Lndn mainly in Znes 2 and 3 f the transprt system. Mst hsts d nt live in the twn centre as much f central Lndn is cmmercial and nt residential( 居住的). Znes 3 and 4 ften ffer larger accmmdatin in a less crwned area. It is very cnvenient t travel in Lndn by Undergrund.
Meal Plans Available
Cntinental Breakfast
Breakfast and Dinner
Breakfast, Packed Lunch and Dinner
It’s imprtant t nte that few English families still prvide a traditinal cked breakfast. Yur accmmdatin includes Cntinental Breakfast which nrmally cnsists f fruit juice, cereal(谷物类食品),bread and tea r cffee. Cheese, fruit and cld meat are nt nrmally part f a Cntinental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually cnsist f meat r fish with vegetables fllwed by desert, fruit and cffee.
Friends
If yu wish t invite a friend ver t visit, yu must first ask yur hst’s permissin. Yu have n right t entertain friends in a family hme as sme families feel it is an invasin f their privacy.
Self-Catering Accmmdatin in Private Hmes
Accmmdatin n a rm-nly basis includes shared kitchen and bathrm facilities and ften a main living rm. This kind f accmmdatin ffers an independent lifestyle and is mre suitable fr the lng-stay student. Hwever, it des nt prvide the same family atmsphere as an rdinary hmestay and may nt benefit thse wh need t practise English at hme quite as much.
The passage is prbably written fr.
43. A.impressin
B.burden
C.decisin
D.impact
44. A.asked
B.intended
C.pretended
D.agreed
45. A.slutin
B.change
C.bite
D.surprise
46. A.cncerns
B.interests
C.cnversatins
D.emtins
47. A. participated in
B. wrked ut
C. apprved f
D. made up
48. A. misuse
B. avid
C. tlerate
D. test
49. A. unemplyment
B. challenge
C. cmpetitin
D. retirement
50. A. team
B. schl
C. family
D. cmmunity
hst willing t receive freign students.B. freigners hping t build British culture
C. travellers planning t visit families in LndnD. English learners applying t live in English hmes
Which f the fllwing will the hst prvide?
Rm cleaning.B. Medical care.
C. Free transprt.D. Physical training.
What can be inferred frm Paragraph3?
Zne 4 is mre crwded than Zne 2.B. The business centre f Lndn is in Zne 1.
C. Hsts dislike travelling t the city centre. D. Accmmdatin in the city center is nt prvided.
Accrding t the passage, what des cntinental Breakfast include?
Dessert and cffee.B. Fruit and vegetables.
C. Bread and fruit juice.D. Cereal and cld meat.
Why d sme peple chse self-catering accmmdatin?
T experience a warmer family atmsphere.B. T enrich their knwledge f English\
C. T entertain friends as they like.D. T enjy much mre freedm.
B
Recently I spke t sme f my students abut what they wanted t d after they graduated, and what kind f jb prspects they thught they had.
Cnsidering that I teach students wh are trained t be dctrs, I was surprised t find that mst thught that they wuld nt be able t get the jbs they wanted withut “utside help”. “What kind f help is that?” I asked, expecting them t tell me that they wuld need a relative r family friend t help them ut.
“Surgery(外科手术)”, ne replied. I was pretty shcked by that respnse. It seems that the graduates f tday are increasingly willing t g under the knife t get ahead f thers when it cmes t getting a jb. One girl tld me that she was cnsidering surgery t increase her height. “They break yur legs, put in special things, and slwly expand the gap between the tw ends f the bne as it regrws. Yu can get at least 5cm taller!”
At that pint, I was shcked. I am shrt. I can’t deny that, but I dn’t think I wuld put myself thrugh mnths f pain just t be a few centimeters taller. I dn’t even bther t wear shes with thick sles, as I’m nt trying t hide the fact that I am just nt tall!
It seems t me that there is a trend tward wanting “perfectin”, and that is an ideal that just des nt exist in reality.
N ne is brn perfect, hwever, magazines, TV shws and mvies present images f thin, tall, beautiful peple as being the nrm(标准). Advertisements fr slimming aids, beauty treatments and csmetic surgery clinics fill the pages f newspapers, further creating an idea that “perfectin” is a requirement, and that yu must g fr it, n matter what the cst. In my pinin, skills, rather than appearance, shuld determine hw successful a persn is in his chsen career.
In the authr’s pinin, “utside help” means.
getting helps frm relatives r family friendsB. ging under the knife
C. trying t be perfectD. getting ahead f thers
Many graduates tday turn t csmetic surgery t.
marry a better man/wmanB. becme a mdel
C. get an advantage ver thers in jb-huntingD. attract mre admirers
What was the authr’s reactin twards the girl’s decisin?
Excited.B. Surprised.C. Happy.D. Angry.
Accrding t the passage, the authr believes that.
everyne shuld g fr perfectin, whatever the cst
it’s right fr graduates t ask fr thers t help them ut in hunting fr jbs
media shuld be criticised fr misleading yung peple t d surgery
it is ne’s appearance instead f skills that really matters in ne’s career
What des the authr think f his height?
He dislikes being called a shrt man.B. He tries t increase his height thrugh surgery.
C. He always wears shes with thick sles t hide the fact.
D. He just accepts it as it is.
C
There’s a whle lt f things that peple fill their stmachs with. Sme f them keep peple alive. Sme f them taste gd t peple. Sme f them help peple win pie-eating cntests. Alchl des nne f thse things. Why d peple keep drinking it? And what des it d nce it gets t their stmachs?
There are all kinds f alchl mlecules(分子),but the ne that peple mst ften pur dwn their thrat is ethanl (乙醇).Ethanl is very tiny and it disslves in water, s it gets int all srts f places that it’s nt suppsed t. Alchl heads fr the digestive system. Because it disslves in water, it can get int the water in the bldstream. Because ethanl, t a certain extent, can pass thrugh cell membranes( 膜 ). It can g almst anywhere. It spreads thrugh the muscles, and is sweated—unmetablized( 未经新陈代新的) and whle—thrugh the skin. It gets int the heart. It even takes a walk thrugh the brain, and this is the secret f its pwers.
Alchl depresses the nerves, and the nerves affect almst every area f the bdy. Enugh alchl makes peple sleep, s peple wh becme uncnscius chke n their wn vmit(呕吐物). Mst wrryingly, enugh alchl can shut dwn thse parts f the brain just like any ther parts. Peple becme uncnscius and their brains simply frget t breathe.
Alchl is brken dwn in the liver. Alchl desn’t destry the liver, but prducts that the liver breaks the alchl int d cause damage. A glass f wine per day can nt d any harm. Instead, it can prevent heart attacks r can make smene functinally yung. And it is kind f nice t knw that smetimes, relaxatin and cheer can be bttled. All that’s needed is t take care hw much alchl is let int a persn’s brain.
Hw des the authr intrduce the tpic f the text?
By statement. B. By questin. C. By arguing. D. By explaining.
Why can Alchl reach the brain?
Because it can mve thrugh water mlecules in the bld.
Because it is small enugh t get thrugh any narrw space.
Because it is s light that the bldstream can transprt it.
Because it is absrbed nly by the cells in the stmach.
What’s the main idea f Paragraph 3?
Alchl affects the wrk f the nerves.B. Alchl has an effect n peple’s breath.
C. Peple are drunk when their brains get drunk.
D. Drinking t much is quite dangerus.
Frm the passage, we can knw.
many peple like a drink when they feel relaxed
enugh alchl can cntrl the brain activities
alchl damage the liver indirectly
prper alchl may lead t better sleep
What suggestin des the authr give n drinking alchl?
Cntrlling the time f drinking.B. Cntrlling the amunt f drinking.
C. Chsing the kind f drink.D. Chsing the place f drinking.
D
In tday’s mtivatinal literature, failure is ften viewed as smething t be celebrated. Inspiratinal speakers are fnd f quting the wrds f the nvelist Samuel Beckett-“Fail again. Fail better.” It seems that disappintments are an essential stepping stne t success, a turning pint in ur life stry that will ultimately end in victry.
Hwever, psychlgical researches find mst f us struggle t handle failure cnstructively. In ther wrds, we fail t “fail frward”. We find ways t devalue the task at which we failed, and becme less mtivated t persevere and reach ur gals. This phenmenn is knwn as the “sur-grape effect”, which was discvered by Prfessr Hallgeir Sjastad.
Sjastad explains that “sur-grape effect” is a self-prtective mechanism. “Mst f us picture urselves as cmpetent peple, s when external feedback suggests therwise, it pses a serius threat t that self-image,” he says. “The easiest way ut is t deny r explain away the external signal, s we can reduce the incnsistency and preserve a psitive sense f self. We d this even withut nticing.”
If yu have ne bad interview fr yur dream jb, yu might cnvince yurself that yu dn’t really want it at all, and stp applying fr similar psitins. The same ges if yu fail t impress at a sprts trial, r if a publisher rejects the first submissin f yur manuscript. “We tend t explain away ur shrtcmings and cnvince urselves ur ‘Plan C’ is actually ur ‘Plan A’,” Sjastad says.
It desn’t mean we shuld persevere in gals all the time. It can be healthy t change ambitins if the prcess is n lnger making us happy. But the “sur-grape effect may lead us t cme t this decisin prematurely, rather than hanging n a little and seeing whether we might learn and imprve.
Failures are unavidable. By learning t face the disappintment instead f devaluing its imprtance and pretending nthing happened, yu may find it easier t achieve yur gals.
Why des the authr mentin the speech f inspiratinal speakers in paragraph 1?
T ffer an example t handle failure.
T describe a shallw understanding f failure.
T intrduce a cmmn attitude twards failure.
T emphasize the imprtance f experiencing failure.
What can we learn frm the paragraph 3 abut the “sur-grape effect”?
It prtects us frm false feedback.B.It pictures us as cmpetitive peple. C.It pses a severe threat t self-image.D.It denies negative feedback t urselves.
What is the authr’s attitude twards failure?
Shrt-sighted.B.Wait-and-see.C.Objective.D.Skeptical.
What des the underlined wrd “prematurely” in paragraph 5mean?
Unhappily.B.Mistakenly.C.Hurriedly.D.Carelessly.
Which statement wuld the authr mst prbably agree with?
Dn’t escape when ur self-image is brken.
Dn’t quit when gals n lnger make yu happy.
Never hesitate t replace “Plan A” with “Plan C”.
Never frget t maintain a psitive sense f self.
阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
I was in a lcal stre recently when I saw smething that pened a windw int my sul, which helped let in a little mre light.
I had just picked up sme shamp and was headed t the pet supplies t get sme dg fd fr my furry friends. I decided t take a shrtcut thrugh ne f the ty aisles. Blcking my way, hwever, was a yung father and his fur-year-ld daughter. The little girl was pleading (恳求 ) with her dad t buy her a new dll. The dad was being gentle but firm, telling her they culdn’t affrd it right nw. Finally, the daughter burst int tears and said angrily, “I hate yu!”
I thught that the father wuld get mad at her fr this utburst. I knew that I prbably wuld d s when I was his age. Instead he just smiled dwn at her, put his hand n her head, and said, “That’s alright. Yu’ll lve me later.” I std there in amazement as he tk her hand and they walked ff. Then it dawned n me that I had been in this situatin many times myself ver the years but nt as the father.
In my childhd, many times I grew angry with my parents when I felt my requests weren’t being answered. Thrugh them all, thugh, my parents were still patient, lving, and kind t me. They knew that I didn’t understand why certain things had t happen the way they did. They knew that my anger was a part f my grwing up spiritually in this wrld. They knew that I wuld lve them later.
Nw I have grwn up and becme a parent f tw children. I have deeper understanding f parents’ behavir in different situatins. They lve their next generatin, but mre than that, they als knw that they shuld lve them in a prper way. Raising a healthy child means t help him grw bth mentally and physically. That is why we need t trust ur parents’ lve and give them urs as well. It is never t late t lve them. It is never t late t invite them int yur sul. It is never t late t let their light guide yur life.
Hw did the girl feel twards her father’s refusal? (n mre than 10 wrds) 72.What reactin f the father made the authr amazed? (n mre than 10 wrds) 73.Hw d yu understand the underlined part in Para.3? (n mre than 15 wrds)
74.What’s the authr’s understanding f parents’ lve after grwing up? (n mre than 15 wrds) 75.Have yur parents ever refused yur request? What d yu think abut it nw? (n mre than 20 wrds)
第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
书面表达(本大题共 1 小题,共 25.0 分)
全国中学生运动会将会在你市举行,组委会现面向全市中学生征集志愿者。假如你是 李华,请给组委会负责人 Mr. Li 写封信,申请成为一名志愿者。内容要点包括:
个人情况;
为什么申请当志愿者;
你将如何当好这个志愿者。注意:
词数 100 左右;关注天津考生下载更多资料;
可以适当增加细节,以使行文流畅。
参考词汇:全国中学生运动 natinal high schl sprts meeting Dear Mr Li,
Yurs sincerely,
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