2024天津静海区北师大实验学校高二上学期第一阶段评估试题英语含答案

这是一份2024天津静海区北师大实验学校高二上学期第一阶段评估试题英语含答案，共6页。
北师大静海实验学校2023-2024学年第1学期高二年级阶段性评估英　语　试　题 考试时间： 120  分钟    满分：150   分单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1．—Science fiction is more interesting than real life.—________ I spend most of my free time reading it.A．You can’t be serious! B．Good idea! C．All right. D．I couldn’t agree more.2. Vitamins are a(n) ______ part of our diet, without enough of which we would fall ill.A. emotive  B. gentle  C. essential   D. complicated3.Following the girl, we went into a hall, on ______ walls hung pictures of some famous scientists.A. whose   B. its  C. which   D. that4.Although ______ very hard, Lily failed ______ the work in time. A. to work; to finish   B. working; to finish  C. to work; finishing   D. working; finishing5. Before becoming world-wide famous, J.K.Rowling had spent years ______ on little money. A. surviving  B. to survive   C. survive      D. survived6. More ______ between the teacher and the students is taking place in the classroom with the teaching reform(改革）A. amusement  B. interaction  C. examination  D. entertainment7. Focus your attention ________your study while in the classroom.A．with B．on C．in D．At8. Everyone knows that success ______ happens overnight. Just as the saying goes, “Rome was not built in a day.” A. particularly   B. fortunately  C. rarely      D. usually9. The response of the audience varied from outright ______ to warm hospitality.  A. outcome  B. rejection   C. failure      D. gentleness10. The little boy stared at the strange man questioningly, not ________whether to believe what he had said. to know   B. knowing  C. known  D. having knownPeople ________ interest is exploring the relationship between art and science will enjoy Singapore’s Art Science Museum.A．that B．which C．whose D．what12. ______ the difficult maths problem, she felt relieved.A. Worked out     B. To work out     C. Having worked out   D. Work out13. You don’t have to worry about your future.Your efforts will surely__________ .A．go wild B．do a great job  C．pay off  D．hurry away14.  The soldier ______ the award for his acts of bravery in the war.A. illuminates  B. concludes  C. deserves   D. examines  15. —May I ask a question after class, Sir?—________________, but not during my lunch break.A．Fire away B．Anytime C．Certainly D．Go ahead完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满30分）As I held my father's hands one night，I couldn't help but notice their calluses（老茧）and roughness．His hands tell the story of his life as a（16）　   　，including all his struggles．     One summer,I remember,a drought 干旱hit Ontario,turning it into a（17）　   　desert．On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last（18）　   　from the grocery store．Fifty dozen was all we needed，which（19）　   　took twenty minutes．That morning，however，the process didn't（20）　   　quickly．After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field，we（21）_　   　needed twenty dozen．I was completely frustrated and（22）　   　．Dropping the basket heavily，I declared，"If the store wants its last twenty dozen，they can pick it themselves1"Dad（23）_______　"Just think，my little girl，only ten dozen left for each of us and then we're（24）　   　．"Such is Dad﹣﹣whatever problem he（25）　   　，he never gives up．（26）　   　，the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county．It was a challenging time for everyone，（27）　   　Dad remained optimistic．He（28）　   　to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plated．Only then did I truly begin to（29）　   　Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times．     Dad is also a living example of real（30）　   　．From dawn to dusk，he walks countless hours to（31）　   　our family．He always puts our happiness（32）　   　his own，and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games（33）　   　his exhaustion after long days．His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and（34）　   　putting others first．     Dad，the life（35）　   　I have learned from you will stay with me forever．You are my father，teacher，friend and，most importantly，my hero．16．A．teacherB．gardenerC．farmerD．grocer17．A．stormyB．livelyC．disappearingD．burning18．A．orderB．formC．gapD．position19．A．repeatedlyB．normallyC．finallyD．really20．A．goB．beginC．occurD．change21．A．yetB．stillC．evenD．nearly22．A．surprisedB．nervousC．angryD．frightened23．A．apologizedB．criedC．complainedD．laughed24．A．lostB．doneC．goneD．touched25．A．meets withB．brings upC．works outD．thinks about26．A．ThankfullyB．HopefullyC．UnfortunatelyD．Strangely27．A．orB．forC．soD．but28．A．happenedB．seemedC．continuedD．aimed29．A．faceB．appreciateC．examineD．question30．A．loveB．prideC．friendshipD．honesty31．A．supportB．settleC．startD．impress32．A．afterB．beforeC．besideD．under33．A．in spite ofB．in terms ofC．in control ofD．in place of34．A．carefulB．regretfulC．considerateD．humorous35．A．historyB．mottoC．patternsD．lessons阅读理解（共14小题，每小题2.5分，满分35分）APrograms for High School StudentsBelow is a list of programs for high school students conducted by a variety of teachers, students and staff of Carnegie Mellon University.AI4ALLThis program provides rising high school juniors and seniors with the opportunity to use artificial intelligence (AI) to address problems. Students learn from staff and researchers who’ve been leaders in AI since the field was invented at this university in the 1950s. For more information, call (412) 268-2082.SPARK SaturdaysSPARK Saturdays is a Saturday workshop series created by volunteers studying Electrical and Computer Engineering at Carnegie Mellon University that aims to introduce beginners to concepts about electrical and computer engineering and expose them to engineering as a potential career choice. For more information, call (412) 268-3669.Linguistics(语言学) Olympiad This olympiad is a competition in which high school students solve linguistic puzzles. In solving the problems, students learn about the diversity, and consistency of language. No knowledge of linguistics or second languages is necessary. There is NO participation fee! For more information, call (412) 268-7517.SUCCEEDSUCCEED is a 5-day program for rising 10th graders that is designed to expand your understanding of energy, the environment, and how those relate to climate change. For more information, call (412) 256-8162.36．Which program is for rising high school juniors?A．AI4ALL.    B．SPARK Saturdays. C．Linguistics Olympiad.  D．SUCCEED．37．What is special about SPARK Saturdays?A．It aims to expand students’ AI knowledge.B．It is conducted by university students.C．It helps enlarge students’ vocabulary.D．It asks for no participation fee.38．In which program do students compete with each other?A．AI4ALL.   B．SPARK Saturdays.     C．Linguistics Olympiad. D．SUCCEED．39．If you’d like to learn more about climate change, which number should you call?A．(412) 268-2082. B．(412) 268-3669. C．(412) 268-7517. D．(412) 256-8162.40．Which program lasts for 5 days?A．AI4ALL.   B．SPARK Saturdays.   C．Linguistics Olympiad. D．SUCCEED．BIt all started with a tweet from a social media influencer Jérôme Jarre on March 15 after he was on a call with a volunteer in Somalia who had just seen a 6-year-old girl die after walking 90 miles with her mother in search of water. In Somalia alone, 6.2 million people are in need of help.In his video, Jarre says that everyone is on social media from food and water companies to airlines. What if they could find an airline willing to send food and water to Somalia?With Turkish Airlines being the only airline that flies to Somalia, he started a GoFundMe campaign (活动) called “Love Army for Somalia” and challenged viewers to post on social media #TurkishAirlinesHelpSomalia to get them to set aside one of their flights to Somalia for food.The campaign took off, and other social media influencers joined the movement to help spread the word. Within days, many famous people joined the cause. Turkish Airlines listened and came back with an answer, saying they would keep donating (捐赠) a plane to be filled with food until the end of the famine (饥荒). This campaign received $1 million within 24 hours with the average (平均的) donation being around $28 — the highest donation of $50,000 came from Alex and Ani, a jewelry company.The goal was to reach $1 million in 10 days and the amount (数量) of money raised in such a short time by so many people surprised Jarre. However, they don’t want this to be a one-off campaign, and to keep the campaign going they’ve come up with another hashtag, #NominatedForSomalia, and ask each donor to encourage three friends to donate through social media.Jérôme Jarre is in Somalia right now and sharing wonderful images that will put a smile on your face and make sure help is reaching the right people.41．What happened to the 6-year-old girl?A．She lost her way. B．She lost her life.C．She failed to be a volunteer. D．She failed to stay close to her mother.42．What did Jarre decide to do?A．To set up an organization. B．To give up using social media.C．To raise money from the public. D．To apply for a job in an airline.43．Which paragraph mainly tells us the achievement of the GoFundMe campaign?A．Paragraph 2. B．Paragraph 3. C．Paragraph 4. D．Paragraph 5.44．How was the campaign after it started?A．It was a great success. B．It drew little attention.C．It fell short of its goal. D．It was questioned by viewers.45．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．Hopeful people in bad situationsB．Huge social influence of famous peopleC．The big change social media makes in our lifeD．A powerful story on using social media for goodCYou wake up in the mornings the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the telephone rings, you say hello, and the drama starts. The person on the other end has a depressing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. Are you still in a wonderful mood? Impossible!Communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness. It may not change what you think, but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time.Life brings ups and downs, but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. They only feel glad when they make others feel bad. No wonder they can hardly win others’ pity or respect.When you communicate with positive people, your spirit stays high and therefore more positive things are attracted. When the dagger (匕首) of a negative person is put into you, you will always feel down.Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people. It could be a co-worker or a relative. In this case, say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes letting out your anger back to the negative person may make you feel good, but this will lower you to that same negative level and they won’t feel ashamed of themselves about that.Negativity often affects happiness without even being realized. The negative words of another person at the start of a day can cling to (附着) you throughout the rest of your day, which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness. Life is too short to feel negative. Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.46．The purpose of the first paragraph is to ________.A．make a comparisonB．offer an evidenceC．introduce a topicD．describe a daily scene47．How can negative people affect us?A．By influencing our emotion.B．By telling us the nature of life.C．By changing our ways of thinking.D．By comparing their attitudes to life with ours.48．According to the passage，to reduce negative people’s influences on us，we are advised to _______.A．change negative people’s attitudes to lifeB．show our dissatisfaction with negative peopleC．make negative people feel ashamed of themselvesD．communicate with negative people as little as possible49．What is the author’s attitude towards negative people?A．Favorable.  B．Critical.     C．Indifferent.     D．Supportive.阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容完成下列各题。Li Tao is a Chinese boy studying in the USA．Here is his school life story: When I started to learn English at the age of 10, I felt very curious about the English language. Since then, I have been working hard at English. As time went by, I learned many stories about school life in America from books and pictures. While I was watching American movies, I often imagined that I could lead such a good life as the characters. I was so deeply impressed by them that I was determined to go there someday.Then after high school, I arranged to attend college in California.Hardly had the plane landed in the USA when I realized that my dream came true. The moment I reached my college, I became excited about the new environment with good facilities and very beautiful sceneries. However, the life there was not what I had thought to be. Not until I saw some students struggling with problems did I know the real American school life. It was not my dream world. I found that some people were working hard in order that they could pass the exams. It wasn’t long before I had my own difficulties. One of my difficulties was P.E. lessons because I was not good at sports. American teenagers spend a lot of time in doing sports while we Chinese students devote so much time to our studies. So I felt quite lonely and unconfident.One day, the instructor asked me to hit the volleyball to my teammates so that they could knock it over the net. No problem for most people, but it terrified me. I was afraid of doing it. I just stood there stiffly(僵硬地). Finally, with the encouragement of my teammates, I made it.It was about 6 months before I became used to the school life in the USA．I believe: whatever you do, you must try your best and where there is a will, there is a way.”56．According to the passage, when did Li Tao begin to learn English? (no more than 4 words)57．Where did Li Tao arrange to attend college? (no more than 2 words)58．What does the underlined word “terrified ” mean in English? (no more than 3 words)59．How long did it take Li Tao get used to the school life in America? (no more than 3 words)60．How does Li Tao’s story inspire you to overcome difficulties in your school life?(no more than 15 words)词汇运用（满分20分）This library includes a wide collection of e­books, from new best­sellers to          (经典作品)62. I’ll never forget being          (选举) to the student council.63. As is known to all, rivers are a          (幸事) for an agricultural country.64. The famous doctor died, but his          (名声) will live on after him.65. We could see the          (轮廓) of the tower in the distance in the moonlight. 66. Everyone likes Jack because of his kindness and          (gentle). 67. —Jack is so          (delight) to make friends with John.—Oh, I see. That’s because they have much in common.Jim left the office hurriedly,          (remark) that he had some important work to do. The shadow play was a popular          (entertain) form in ancient times.I looked around and finally         (spot) David，who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence.听力理解（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。71. What sport does the man like least?A. Surfing.    B. Windsurfing. C. Swimming.72. What are the speakers talking about?A. Doing exercise.      B. Getting up early.    C. Playing with kids.73. What did the man think of the woman’s presentation yesterday?A. It was funny. B. It was informative.     C. It was important.74 What did Mo Farah begin to run in his mid-30s?A. 5,000 meters. B. Marathon. C. 10,000 meters.75. Who is the woman probably?A. A reporter. B. A park clerk. C. A ticket seller.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面一段对话，回答第76至78小题。What sport has been accepted by the Olympic committee?A. Bowling.  B. American football.    C. Climbing.77. Why does the man suggest including bridge in the Olympics?A. The older age group will be involved.B. The game will be widely spread.C. The winner will be obvious.78. How do the speakers sound at the end of the conversation?A. Optimistic.     B. Humorous.    C. Curious.听下面一段对话，回答79至81题。What is the most famous view in the park?A. The waterfall.   B. The river.    C. The rainforest.80.  How does the woman recommend traveling around the park?A. Riding bicycles. B. Taking electric buses.     C. Going on boat trips.81. Which activity is available all year round?A. Skydiving.  B. Bungee jumping.     C. Mountain boarding.听下面一段独白，回答第82-85题Which team was the speaker in?The netball team.  B. The football team.   C. The tennis team.83. What animal did the speaker fail to see?A. The elephant.  B. The lion.  C. The giraffe84. What benefit did the speaker get from the trip?A. He became fitter.B. He was more confident.C. He learned more about South Africa.85. When should students pay for the trip?A. By March.   B. By June.      C. By September.书面表达（满分25分）假如你是晨光中学学生李华, 你的美国笔友 Peter 对你校上周举办的艺术节(the Art Festival)非常感兴趣。请你给他介绍一下艺术节的情况，并邀请他下次来参加。1. 时间与地点；2. 活动目的；3. 活动内容与参加者；4. 收获与感想。 注意:1.  词数不少于 100；2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；4. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   Yours sincerely,Li Hua                               北师大静海实验学校2023-2024学年第1学期高二年级阶段性评估英　语　答  题  卡阅读表达：(10分）56．According to the passage, when did Li Tao begin to learn English? (no more than 4 words)___________________________________________________________________________57．Where did Li Tao arrange to attend college? (no more than 2 words)___________________________________________________________________________58．What does the underlined word “terrified ” mean in English? (no more than 3 words)___________________________________________________________________________59．How long did it take Li Tao get used to the school life in America? (no more than 3 words)___________________________________________________________________________60．How does Li Tao’s story inspire you to overcome difficulties in your school life?(no more than 15 words)___________________________________________________________________________词汇运用（满分20分）61．This library includes a wide collection of e­books, from new best­sellers to          (经典作品)62. I’ll never forget being          (选举) to the student council.63. As is known to all, rivers are a          (幸事) for an agricultural country.64. The famous doctor died, but his          (名声) will live on after him.65. We could see the          (轮廓) of the tower in the distance in the moonlight. 66. Everyone likes Jack because of his kindness and          (gentle). 67. —Jack is so          (delight) to make friends with John.—Oh, I see. That’s because they have much in common.Jim left the office hurriedly,          (remark) that he had some important work to do. The shadow play was a popular          (entertain) form in ancient times.I looked around and finally         (spot) David，who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence.       Dear Peter,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua 
高二阶段性检测答案单选：DCABA  BBCBB  CCCCC完形：CDABA  BCDBA CDCBA ABACD阅读：36-40： ABCDD 41-45: BCCAD  46-49:CADB阅读表达： 50．When he was 10.    51．In California.    53．Frightened./Scared.    53．About 6 months.    54．Open.词汇： 55. classics 56. elected  57. blessing  58. fame  59. outline  60. gentleness  51. delighted  62. remarking  63. entertaining  64. spotted听力： 50-54： CBABA  55-59:CABCA  60-64:CABBC作文：Dear Peter,How is everything going？I'm honored and happy，hearing you are a fan of traditional Chinese Art and Culture．Here comes a piece of good news appealing to you．The Middle School Art Festival was hosted by our school last Friday． The festival was to carry forward traditional culture and promote cultural exchange．And it provided audience with a stage where they could sample different forms of traditional Chinese and foreign culture while putting on performance．Last Friday，on the 30th of June，the festival was held in the Shiyu Building．All of us students took part in it. By the way，I had a good grasp of traditional Chinese and foreign culture ．I sincerely hope that you can join us in our performance next time.  Looking forward to your reply .                                                                        Yours,Li Hua【分析】这是一篇应用文，要求写一封信。【详解】第一步：审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一，1. 时间与地点；2. 活动目的；3. 活动内容与参加者；4. 收获与感想。第二，人称以第三人称为主，第一，第二人称兼用。第三，时态以一般过去时为主。第二步：布局段落，确定主要段落，次要段落，段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为三段。第一段，简单介绍艺术节。第二段， 时间与地点；2. 活动目的；3. 活动内容与参加者；4. 收获与感想。第三段，期望回复。其中第二段为重点段落。第三步：确定关键词汇和短语: host，join, a fan of traditional Chinese Art and Culture， last Friday，carry forward traditional culture and promote cultural exchange，provide sb with sth, put on performance, have a good grasp of.第四步：确定较为高级的句子:I'm honored and happy，hearing you are a fan of traditional Chinese Art and Culture.．And it provided audience with a stage where they could sample different forms of traditional Chinese and foreign culture while putting on performance. I sincerely hope that you can join us in our performance next time.第五步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连接词进行过渡衔接:And ,Last Friday, By the way.第六步：注意书写，保持卷面整洁，避免划线，乱擦。【点睛】文章思路清晰，语言规范，段落整齐，语篇连贯，层次清晰。使用了较为高级的句式:如分词作状语I'm honored and happy，hearing you are a fan of traditional Chinese Art and Culture.定语从句和省略句And it provided audience with a stage where they could sample different forms of traditional Chinese and foreign culture while putting on performance.宾语从句I sincerely hope that you can join us in our performance next time.高级句式的应用提升了写作的档次，整个短文显示出了作者高水平的英语表达能力。