2022-2023学年浙江省绍兴市诸暨市滨江初中教育集团九年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案解析）

2022-2023学年浙江省绍兴市诸暨市滨江初中教育集团九年级（上）期中英语试卷

一、听力（本题有15小题，第一小节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。

1．（1分）How does the woman learn English？

A.By listening to tapes.

B.By studying with a group.

C.By taking notes.

2．（1分）What festival are they talking about？

A.Spring Festival.

B.Mid﹣Autumn Festival.

C.Water Festival.

3．（1分）What's the model plane made of？

A.Wood and glass.

B.Glass and paper.

C.Paper and Wood.

4．（1分）Where does the conversation probably take place？

A.At a bank

B.In a library.

C.In a shop.

5．（1分）When did they last meet？

A.Ten years ago.

B.Five years ago..

C.Three years ago.

第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。

6．（4分）听材料，回答问题。

（1）What did Jason's grandma do at night when she was a kid？

A.She watched TV.

B.She read books.

C.She listened to stories.

（2）What did Jason's grandma have at that time？

A.A telephone.

B.A bike.

C.A TV set.

7．（6分）听材料，回答问题。

（1）Who likes looking after the pets？

A.Linda.

B.Lily.

C.Mike.

（2）How long has the girl been dancing？

A.One year.

B.Three years.

C.Eleven years.

（3）What topic are they talking about？

A.Hobbies.

B.Dancing.

C.Pets.

第三节：听独白，回答问题。

8．（10分）听材料，回答问题

（1）How many swimming pools are there in the hotel？

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

（2）Where did the speaker go for holiday？

A.To Mexico.

B.To England.

C.To America.

（3）What time should they get up tomorrow？

A.At 5：00 a.m.

B.At 6：00 a.m.

C.At 7：00 a.m.

（4）What happened to the speaker's brother？

A.He lost his watch.

B.He broke his leg.

C.He missed a game.

（5）How did the speaker feel about the holiday？

A.Fantastic.

B.Bored.

C.Tired.

二、完型填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

9．（15分）Do you have self﹣control？Well， （1）　   　 you have a ticket for an exciting film which you want to see very much，but （2）　   　 you will have to sit for an exam tomorrow，what will you do？See the film or study （3）　   　 the exam？If you can （4）

　   　the film and work hard at your lessons，we （5）　   　 you have self﹣control.

Self﹣control is not （6）　   　 you have from your birth.It needs to be developed in your （7）　   　.

Sometimes you are attracted by some useless novels.You must make good use of your time.You shouldn't （8）　   　 your time reading such books，or you will surely feel very （9）

　   　later.

Do not go to bed too late （10）　   　 a nice film，or you will be late for school.Neither should you stay in bed too late on cold winter （11）　   　，for it is a waste of time.

Every one of us has some （12）　   　，and a few of them （13）　   　 stop you from making progress in life.Then we must use our self﹣control to get them over.

Remember it is （14）　   　 for you to have strong self﹣control.It has a great （15）

　   　 on your life.

三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，A、B、C、D每小题6分，共计30分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

10．（6分）Millions of people choose their favorite places in the world.Here's a look at some popular cities to visit.

For further information please click here：Http：//www.journey.com.

（1）Where can you most probably read this passage？ 　   　

A．In a novel.

B．In a dictionary.

C．On a map.

D．On the Internet.

（2）If you want to enjoy the view of Sydney，where should you go？ 　   　

A．On the widest beach.

B．On the top of the Sydney Tower Eye.

C．On the top of the Matterhom.

D．On the top of the mountain of Montserrat.

（3）According to the passage，people can do the following EXCEPT  　   　.

A．enjoying English food and wine in Goreme，Turkey

B．seeing the amazing rocks on the top of Montserrat

C．visiting Antoni Gaudi's imaginative architecture in Barcelona

D．having a great time to hike around Alps in summer in Zermatt

11．（8分）I'm not the kind of mother who normally brushes her daughter's hair，and my daughter has never liked sitting there，waiting for me to do it．

But today，I've sat my daughter Sally on a kitchen stool（凳子）．She's sitting high with her eyes closed，and her long hair behind her back．I realize she is enjoying the moment．It's the last time for a week that our bodies will connect．Today，I'm sending Sally away for a week of summer camp．This was all my idea．She's nearly 12

Living on a farm without any neighbors，I've chosen a life that is quieter than a normal family's．But rather than expecting space away from me，Sally has become increasingly dependent．What frightens me most is that she has become a"mini﹣me"，dreams，and opinions as me．That's why I pulled her to the summer camp：a nearby wilderness（荒野）

After eating，I drive Sally to Hawk Circle．Once there，we are introduced to her fellow campers．Sally stands by them，horror in her eyes，trying to work up the courage to join a game of soccer．"I need you for a few more minutes，"she tells me．I pull her away to walk to one of the camp's workers．"Excuse me，"I'd like to introduce you to my daughter．Maybe you could help her meet a few of these kids．"He comes over to talk to Sally，and then I disappear before she realizes it．

It is a hard time for me to drive back．When I arrive home，I calm down and remind myself why I chose this way．I want Sally to have a chance to find herself．I want to learn who she is．If I don't set her free，I fear I'll never really meet her real personality．

42．Why did the writer send her daughter to the summer camp？　   　

A．Her daughter wanted to go to the summer camp．

B．It was helpful for her daughter to make friends．

C．She wanted to help build her daughter's independence．

D．Camp training was something common to her daughter．

43．The underlined word"horror"in Paragraph 4 probably means"　   　"．

A．fear

B．doubt

C．hate

D．pity

44．How did the writer feel after leaving the camp？　   　

A．She was worried about her daughter's health．

B．She was proud that she had done something right．

C．She was sorry and regretted sending her daughter away．

D．She was upset but knew she had made the right decision．

45．The writer mainly wants to express　   　．

A．children are usually mirrors of parents

B．children always expect space from parents

C．parents sometimes need to let their children go

D．parents should often send children to summer camps．

12．（8分）It is a pity that deaf people，or those who have hearing problems，can't enjoy music.But now a vibrating suit （振动的套装），rather than hear it.

The special suit is able to change music into some vibrating pulses （节拍）.And the users can choose different levels.

Chase Burton，33，a deaf film﹣maker from Texas，has been testing out the suit for four years.He understands that a deaf person's experience with music is very different. "When I was a kid，I'd lie on the floor so I could feel the vibrations from my brother's music playing. " Burton told CNN.Now when he wears the vibrating suit

The designers have been working on helping a large number of deaf people to have a chance of a musical experience.In 2016，some prototype suits were tested at a Lady Gaga concert in the US.The suit was also tested at a different concert in Las Vegas in 2019. It was given to 150 audiences （听众） at the concert，where half the audience members were deaf and half could hear.At the same time

"We truly think anything that has an audio element （元素） can also have a vibrational experience connected with it as well. " The company's talent and business development director，Jordan Richardson

（1）How does the vibrating suit help deaf people？ 　   　

A．By improving their hearing.

B．By changing the loudness of sound.

C．By turning music into some vibrating pulses.

D．By sending music to their ears easily and quickly.

（2）Why does the writer mention Burton's experience？ 　   　

A．To introduce different ways people enjoy music.

B．To tell how different it is for a deaf people to enjoy music.

C．To show the sadness for not having the technology earlier.

D．To call on designers to make better product for deaf people.

（3）The underlined "It" in Paragraph 4 refers to  　   　.

A．the suit

B．the music

C．the concert

D．the technology

（4）What may be the best title for this passage？ 　   　

A．Listen to the "Suit".

B．Music Makes Life Colorful.

C．Wear a Suitable Suit.

D．The Development of Science.

13．（8分）What comes to your mind when you think of kung fu？Maybe the image of Shaolin monks （和尚） posing with a serious look in their eyes.But does it really present the meaning of kung fu？

Laurence J.Brahm，documentary film maker from the United States，explored this question in Searching for kung fu （《寻找功夫》），Brahm traveled to cities in China and the US in search of the value of kung fu.

Brahm himself is a kung fu lover who has been practicing the art for more than 40 years.For him，it is more than a pastime.Ages ago，Brahm was unable to use one of his legs for two years and had to walk with a cane （拐杖）（武术），he was able to recover step by step.Now，kung fu has become a daily activity for him and also the way he begins the day.

Still，there are other deep meanings in the practice. Nonviolence is one value which is shown both in the name and practice of kung fu.The Chinese character Wu has two parts—ge，meaning "to fight"，and—zhi，the meaning of kung fu in Chinese is the art of stopping fighting，the art of nonviolence.Kung fu artists always greet people with baoquan.This lets each person know that there are no hidden weapons （隐藏的武器）

"The traditional values of kung fu actually，are in the minds of all Chinese people" Brahm told Xinhua.

（1）What did Brahm want to find out about in the documentary？ 　   　

A．Shaolin monks' daily lives.

B．Modern styles of kung fu.

C．Real kung fu stars in China.

D．Meanings behind kung fu.

（2）What does Brahm think of kung fu？ 　   　

A．It's just a way to kill time.

B．It's bad for the performer's legs.

C．It's a way to stay healthy.

D．It's the best way to greet people.

（3）What does the word "nonviolence" in Paragraph 4 mean？ 　   　

A．to fight bravely.

B．to stop fighting.

C．to greet people actively.

D．to use weapons secretly.

（4）What is the purpose （目的） of the story？ 　   　

A．To introduce a documentary.

B．To prove the popularity of kung fu.

C．To present the value of kung fu.

D．To show the kindness of Chinese people.

四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题5分，共计15分）A用方框中所给调的话当形式填空，每词仅用一次。

14．（5分）

（1）We learn from the past，experience the  　          　 and hope for success in the future.

（2）Look at all those clothes  　        　 all over your room.What a real mess!

（3）She had to walk home yesterday as her bike  　             　.

（4）I thought there would be too many people on the beach，but it turned out to be surprisingly  　            　.

（5）I have never  　          　 the old man's honesty for he always does what he says.

B.阅读下面短文。然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）.

15．（10分）With the rising popularity of the Chinese TV drama A Dream of Splendor，the art of chabaixi，which creates patterns on the （1）　          　 （表面） of tea soup，has become widely known to more people.

The tea art first appeared in the Tang Dynasty and reached its highes point in the Song Dynasty.An artist mixes tea powder with a little boiling water and （2）　             　 （重复地） stirring to make foam （泡沫），and then adds water to create all kinds of patterns.

No one knows （3）　          　 （确切地） who was the first one to perform chabaixi in China，but it's reported that Zhang Zhifeng（非遗继承人） in Fujian Province，is the person who brought the tea art back to the （4）　         　 （大众）.

While he was a college student，Zhang learned about chabaixi reading （5）　            　

（自然地）.He fell in love with it at once and started his （6）　           　 （毕生的） journey on researching of it.Since he started working in the tea sector at Wuyi Mountain in Fujian，Zhang has already spent many years （7）　            　 （传播） the ancient art.

In the past，the most common tea used in chabaixi was green tea.Zhang also uses oolong tea and black tea for his creations.He said the stirring （8）　          　 （过程） is like grinding （研磨），and making patterns is like drawing.Both need to be finished （9）　            　

（有耐心地）.

Zhang has devoted （奉献） himself to the research and creation of chabaixi as well as making it known to the world.He has trained several hundred students at different colleges.

"The point of protecting an intangible cultural heritage is to make it vivid and to share it，" he said. "The popularity of the TV drama also shows the younger generations are getting more and more （10）　             　 （感兴趣的） in traditional culture."

五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题10分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

16．（10分）Han Qian has just finished his work as a volunteer in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics successfully.He volunteered as a guide in Beijing Summer Olympics in 2008，too.But this time he was not only a common volunteer，but the manager of the Volunteer Department.

"Beijing has made history as the first city in the world to hold both the Summer and Winter Olympics.It's really my （1）　        　 （proud） to take part in both，" said Han（2）

　             　（complete） different （3）　       　 being a volunteer and being the organizer，especially when we're facing many new challenges." COVID﹣19 requires volunteers （4）　          　 （give） up more time for this job.As around 90 percent of the volunteers are university students，this could also get in the way （5）　     　 their schoolwork.So，Han's team has worked together to support the students.

The cold weather is another problem （6）　          　 （deal） with，as some events （7）　               　 （hold） outdoors.The outdoor volunteers need to have physical training to prepare for their work.The organizing committee also provides hats and coats （8）

　      　 them.

"However，many volunteers have developed their skills in winter sports. " Han said. "I've seen them post pictures of themselves skiing and （9）　          　 （skate）.And I'm happy that they think （10）　               　 （volunteer） is meaningful. "

六、任务型间读（本题有5小题，每小题5分，共计5分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从选项AF中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。

17．（5分）A recent study showed that there are more pets than children in American households.Amazed？Keeping pets at home has several benefits﹣and if you're among those who has always wanted to keep a pet，let us convince you to go ahead and get one home!

（1）　   　 Whether you believe it or not，pets are a great way to improve your mood and temperament．Research has shown that people who suffer from various diseases have lesser chances of depression if they keep pets as compared to those who are suffering from similar diseases and don't keep pets．

（2）　   　Want someone who will accompany you for walks？Dogs can be great companions and will happily go out for walks，at times even urging you for a walk，when you're too tired，bathing，playing and cleaning are also good ways to exercise．

（3）　   　No matter how low or lonely you keep，a pet will always be there for you．Whether you want to pour your heart out to them or tell them your secrets，you know it's all safe with them!Pets give you unconditional love.

（4）　   　 Do you want to improve your social skills？It is said that people who keep pets are good in their social relations.Kids who grow up with pets at home are always respectful towards living things.

（5）　   　 We all know that dogs will bark when they sense someone near the house，and that can be very good for home security.However，pets can sense far more than just a stranger.No matter what kind of pet you get，and that may save your life!

七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）

18．（20分）假如你是李华，打算和你的笔友Jack交流分享英语学习的经验，请你用英语给他写一封信：告诉Jack；现在英语成绩提高了，跟他分享一下你的学习方法

要求：（1）不能出现真实的个人身份信息；

（2）词数：100词左右。

Dear Jack，

I'm glad to tell you that my English has really improved a lot these days.I used to____________.

Yours，Li Hua.

参考答案与试题解析

一、听力（本题有15小题，第一小节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。

1．【答案】B

2．【答案】B

3．【答案】C

4．【答案】A

5．【答案】A

第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。

6．【答案】C

7．【答案】C

第三节：听独白，回答问题。

8．【答案】B

二、完型填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

9．【答案】DCDDB    DCBBC    BDDDA

【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：如果你有一张激动人心的电影的票，但不幸的是，你会怎么做；since自从；if如果 have a  for  exciting  ...you  have  sit  an  ..."可知，用if引导条件状语从句。

（2）考查副词。句意：如果你有一张激动人心的电影的票，但不幸的是，你会怎么做；unusually不同寻常地；unhappily不高兴地 will  to  for  exam ，你有一张激动人心的电影的票。故选C。

（3）考查介词。句意：看电影还是复习备考；at在；for为了 exam"可知此处是结构"study ，意为"为了……而学习"。

（4）考查短语。句意：如果你能放弃电影，我们就说你有自制力 about认真考虑 on继续 with处理 up放弃 hard  your ，是放弃看电影。

（5）考查动词。句意：如果你能放弃电影，我们就说你有自制力；say说；talk谈论，后接某种语言 have ，这是说的内容。故选B。

（6）考查代词。句意：自制力并不是与生俱来的；somebody某人；something某事。根据"Self﹣control  not  have  your ，自制力不是你从出生就拥有的某样东西。

（7）考查名词。句意：它需要在你的生活中培养；body身体；heart心脏，自制力不是与生俱来的。故选C。

（8）考查动词。句意：你不应该浪费时间读这样的书。spend花费；make制作。根据"some  novels"可知，故选B。

（9）考查形容词。句意：你不应该浪费时间读这样的书。worried担忧的；surprised惊讶的。根据"or"可知，你之后一定会后悔的。

（10）考查短语。句意：不要因为一部好看的电影而太晚睡觉。as ，至于 of代替；because ；in  of在……前面 not  to  too  ...a  TV ，不要因为一部好看的电影而晚睡。

（11）考查名词。句意：在寒冷的冬天早晨，因为那是浪费时间；mornings早晨；evenings傍晚 should  stay  bed  late  cold  ... it  a waste  time."可知，不要因为寒冷就赖在被窝里。故选B。

（12）考查名词。句意：我们每个人都有一些习惯。hobbies爱好；secrets秘密。根据上文的"go  bed  late"和"stay  bed  late"可知。故选D。

（13）考查动词。句意：我们每个人都有一些习惯。need需要；must必须。根据"a  of  ...stop  from  progress  life"可知。故选D。

（14）考查形容词。句意：记住。strange奇怪的；bad坏的。根据"it  ...for  to  strong ，必须拥有很强的自制力。

（15）考查名词。句意：它对你的生活有很大的影响；stress压力，不同之处。根据"It  a great  your ，自制力对生活有很大的影响 an  on"对……有影响"。

三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，A、B、C、D每小题6分，共计30分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

10．【答案】DBA

【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据最后一段For  information  click 。）可推知。故选D。

（2）细节理解题。根据表格第一栏*Also to  to  top  the  Tower  to  a bird's  （俯瞰）  the ，试着登上悉尼塔眼的顶端鸟瞰这座城市，在悉尼塔眼的顶部。故选B。

（3）细节理解题。根据表格第四栏*The  is  an  place  enjoy  food  wine.（*该地区也是品尝土耳其美食和葡萄酒的绝佳地点，土耳其是享受土耳其食物和葡萄酒的好地方。故选A。

11．【答案】见试题解答内容

【解答】答案：42．C  细节理解题 has  increasingly ．What  me  is  she  become ，even  the  hobbies，and  as ．莎丽已经变得越来越依赖，她已经成为一个迷你的我，梦想．可知她想帮助她的女儿独立．

43．A  词义猜测题 stands  them my ，horror in her ，trying  work  the  to  a game  soccer，牵着我的手，鼓起勇气去参加一场足球比赛，应说莎丽站出来，在她眼中的恐惧．所以horror意为恐惧．

44．D  细节理解题 is a  time  me  drive ．When I  home，I  down  remind  why I  this ．我要开车回去是很困难的．我平静下来．可知她心烦意乱．故选D．

45．C  细节理解题 is a  time  me  drive ．When I  home，I  down  remind  why I  this ．I want  to  a chance  find ．I want  learn  she ．If I  set  free，I  I'll  really  her  personality．当我到家的时候，提醒自己为什么选择这种方式．我想知道她是谁，我担心我永远无法真正满足她的真实性格．故选C．

12．【答案】CBAA

【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段The  suit  able  translate  into  vibrating  （节拍）.（这套特殊的套装能够把音乐转换成一些振动的节拍，这套特殊的套装能够把音乐转换成一些振动的节拍。

（2）细节理解题。根据第三段He  that a  person's  with  is  different.（他明白聋人对音乐的体验是非常不同的，作者提到伯顿的经历。故选B。

（3）代词指代题。根据倒数第二段The  was  tested  a different  in  Vegas  2019. It was given  150  （听众）  the 。它被送给了音乐会上的有150名观众）可知 suit。

（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段But  a vibrating  （振动的套装）  them  can  them  feel''  through  body than  it.（但现在振动的套装给他们带来了希望——它可以让他们通过身体"感受"音乐。）及全文内容可知。故选A。

13．【答案】DCBC

【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Laurence ，documentary  maker  the  States this  in  for  fu  the ，Brahm  to  in  and  US  search  the  of  fu.（来自美国的纪录片导演Laurence J.Brahm在《寻找功夫》中探讨了这个问题，Brahm游历了中国和美国的城市。）"可知 J.Brahm在纪录片《寻找功夫》中探索了功夫的价值和意义。

（2）推理判断题。根据第三段"But  practicing  arts ，he  able  recover  by ，他一步一步地恢复了健康，Brahm通过功夫让自己的腿一步一步地恢复。故选C。

（3）词义猜测题。根据第四段"The  character  has  parts—ge 'to ，and—zhi 'to ，the  of  fu  Chinese  the  of  fighting art  nonviolence.（武有两个部分——戈，和止。所以，非暴力的艺术，通过讲述"武"字的结构，也就是停止打架 stop 。故选B。

（4）主旨大意题。通读全文可知，旨在呈现功夫的核心价值是停止打架。

四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题5分，共计15分）A用方框中所给调的话当形式填空，每词仅用一次。

14．【答案】（1）present   （2）lying    （3）was stolen    （4）uncrowded    （5）doubted

【解答】（1）句意：我们学习过去，体验现在。根据"We learn from the past"和"hope for success in the future"可知，present"现在"符合句意。

（2）句意：看看你房间里到处都是衣服。真是一团糟!"可知；lie符合句意，作定语修饰"all those clothes"。

（3）句意：她昨天不得不步行回家，因为她的自行车被偷了，自行车被偷了；主语"her bike"与动词steal存在被动关系，故此处要用一般过去时的被动语态，be动词用was。

（4）句意：我原以为海滩上会有很多人，结果却出奇地冷清，后一句表达的意思与前一句相反；故此处要用uncrowded"不拥挤的"。故填uncrowded。

（5）句意：我从未怀疑过这位老人的诚实，因为他总是言行一致，我从未怀疑过老人的诚实；时态为现在完成时。故填doubted。

B.阅读下面短文。然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）.

15．【答案】（1）surface    （2）repeatedly    （3）exactly    （4）public    （5）naturally    （6）lifelong    （7）spreading    （8）process    （9）patiently    （10）interested

【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：随着中国电视剧《梦华录》的热播。surface"表面"，故填surface。

（2）考查副词。句意：艺术家将茶粉与一点沸水混合，产生泡沫，创造出各种图案，副词修饰动词。

（3）考查副词。句意：没有人确切知道谁是中国第一个表演茶百戏的人，是福建省非物质文化遗产传承人张志峰将茶艺带回到大众面前，副词修饰动词。

（4）考查名词。句意：没有人确切知道谁是中国第一个表演茶百戏的人，是福建省非物质文化遗产传承人张志峰将茶艺带回到大众面前，大众"，故填public。

（5）考查副词。句意：当他还是一名大学生的时候。naturally"自然地"，故填naturally。

（6）考查形容词。句意：他立刻爱上了它。lifelong"毕生的"，故填lifelong。

（7）考查动名词。句意：自从他开始在福建武夷山的茶叶行业工作以来。spread"传播"。spend time doing"花费时间做"，故填spreading。

（8）考查名词。句意：他说搅拌的过程就像研磨。process"过程"，根据is可知名词用单数。

（9）考查副词。句意：两者都需要耐心地完成，副词修饰动词。

（10）考查形容词。句意：电视剧的流行也表明年轻一代对传统文化越来越感兴趣，形容词。

五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题10分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

16．【答案】（1）pride（2）completely（3）from（4）to give（5）of（6）to deal（7）will be held（8）for（9）skating（10）volunteering

【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：我真的很自豪能同时参加这两项活动，此处被my修饰，故填pride。

（2）考查副词。句意：这与作为志愿者和组织者完全不同。complete是形容词，故填completely。

（3）考查介词。句意：这与作为志愿者和组织者完全不同。different"不同的"，be different from"和……不同"。

（4）考查动词不定式。句意：新冠肺炎要求志愿者为这项工作放弃更多的时间，为固定短语。

（5）考查介词。句意：由于约90%的志愿者是大学生。in the way of"妨碍"，故填of。

（6）考查动词不定式。句意：寒冷的天气是另一个需要应对的问题。deal"应对"，此处应用动词不定式作定语。

（7）考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意：寒冷的天气是另一个需要应对的问题。hold"举行"，分析语境可知，且主语是动词之间是被动关系，故填will be held。

（8）考查介词。句意：组委会还为他们提供了帽子和外套，为固定短语。

（9）考查动名词。句意：我看到他们晒自己滑雪和滑冰的照片，此处是和skiing并列，故填skating。

（10）考查动名词。句意：我很高兴他们认为志愿服务是有意义的，是动词，应用动名词。

六、任务型间读（本题有5小题，每小题5分，共计5分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从选项AF中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。

17．【答案】FDECA

【解答】细节推理题。

（1）根据后句"Whether you believe it or not，pets are a great way to improve your mood and temperament，宠物是改善情绪和性情的好方法，结合选项。故选F。

（2）根据后句"Want someone who will accompany you for walks？Dogs can be great companions and will happily go out for walks，when you're too tired．（想要有人陪你散步吗，当你太累的时候，有时甚至会催你散步。）"可知说的是帮助你锻炼，应说你的宠物可以成为锻炼的来源。

（3）根据后句"No matter how low or lonely you keep，a pet will always be there for you，宠物都会一直陪伴着你，结合选项。故选E。

（4）根据后句"Do you want to improve your social skills？It is said that people who keep pets are good in their social relations.（你想提高你的社交能力吗。）"可知说的是改善社交关系，应说宠物能帮助你建立更好的关系。

（5）根据后句"We all know that dogs will bark when they sense someone near the house，and that can be very good for home security.（我们都知道，它们会吠叫。）"可知帮助你注意安全，应说宠物可以警告你危险。

七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）

18．【答案】Dear Jack，

I'm glad to tell you that my English has really improved a lot these days.I used to be afraid of memorizing new words and disliked practising English with my classmates.But now，my English is getting better because I have mastered some good learning methods.

First of all，I often prepare for the lessons of next day in advance so that I can keep up with my teachers.Secondly，many notes will be taken in classes in case I forget some details of the knowledge.What's more，it is really important to review what I have learned.After class，I try my best to communicate with my classmates in English.Last but not least，while I study hard，I also do some sports.Because doing sports is good for my health.

And how do you learn English？I look forward your reply.

Yours，

Li Hua.