2024清远阳山县南阳中学高一上学期10月月考试题英语含答案

这是一份2024清远阳山县南阳中学高一上学期10月月考试题英语含答案，共21页。试卷主要包含了15，B．$90等内容，欢迎下载使用。

南阳中学2023-2024学年秋季学期第1次月考
高一级英语科试卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分　听力(共两节,满分20分)　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节　(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.
答案是 C。
1．What gift did the man send to Alice last year?
A．A pair of earrings. B．A cellphone. C．A bag.
2．Where can we find the woman this afternoon?
A．At the hospital. B．In a shop. C．In her office.
3．What will the woman do after work?
A．Have a roast beef dinner.
B．Go to the Jungle Café.
C．Pack up for the trip home.
4．Where does the woman come from?
A．America. B．Australia. C．Canada.
5．How much should the woman pay?
A．$220. B．$90. C．$180.
第二节　(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
6．What’s the woman’s favorite sport to watch?
A．Baseball. B．Basketball. C．Football.
7．What can we know about the man?
A．He likes watching and playing sports.
B．He takes sports nearly every day.
C．He doesn’t like playing sports.
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10题。
8．What kind of restaurant does the man recommend?
A．An Italian restaurant.
B．A Greek restaurant. C．A Turkish restaurant.
9．What is the salad made of in the restaurant?
A．Vegetables and olive oil. B．Vegetables and cheese. C．Meat and cheese.
10．What does the woman like for dessert?
A．Sweets. B．Cakes. C．Cheese.
听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13题。
11．What does the woman think of the bedroom?
A．Bright. B．New. C．Small.
12．What does the woman like best?
A．The kitchen. B．The view. C．The living room.
13．What will the speakers do most probably?
A．Have the shower repaired. B．Buy some furniture. C．Keep searching.
听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第17题。
14．What does the man do?
A．A policeman. B．A firefighter. C．A reporter.
15．How many kids died from the fire?
A．2. B．5. C．28.
16．Where did the boy throw the cigarette end?
A．On the carpet. B．On the sofa. C．On the table.
17．Why was the boy able to touch the cigarette end?
A．His father asked him to throw it.
B．His father was drunk and sleeping.
C．His father left him alone at home.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。
18．How can frozen food be kept cold at ordinary temperatures?
A．By using bags. B．By using water. C．By using paper.
19．What is advised to do when camping?
A．Use special dry foods.
B．Never cook meat or eggs.
C．Keep milk in a cooler box.
20．What is the passage mainly about?
A．How to pick up fresh food.
B．How to eat healthily in different weather.
C．How to keep food from going bad in summer.
第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节　(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
With the approaching of New Year, more and more visitors will come to China. Don’t know where you should go? Here are some places recommended for you.
Shanghai Expo Culture Park
The Shanghai Expo Culture Park will soon open its northern section to the public, in which the major attractions include a traditional garden that is similar in design to Shanghai’s famous Yuyuan Garden and a 400-meter avenue exhibiting the history of the area, while in the southern section lies a grand theater.
Macao Tower AJ Hackett Bungee Jump
The Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the world’s 10th highest tower, with a variety of activities, such as eating and entertainment. One of the activities which enjoy good fame is the bungee jump. The AJ Hackett Macao Tower Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness World Record as the highest commercial (商业的) bungee jump in the world. Raise your arms and off you go!
Harbin’s Frozen World
For those who have never been to Harbin, there is an almost endless list of things to do. At Harbin Ice—Snow World, you can not only see the world—famous ice architecture, but also have great fun! You can have hotpot at the restaurants which are made of ice, enjoying the product of both ice and fire, go down the world’s longest ice slide (滑梯) and join in the popular Ice and Snow Electronic Music Festival to
welcome 2022.
The winter is cold and the night is long, so why not go to the theatre? Harbin was listed by the United Nations as a “music city” in 2010. Harbin Grand Theater is where artistic souls defrost (化霜) a little to share their love of art.
21．Where should visitors go if they want to do extreme sports?
A．The Macao Tower. B．Harbin Ice—Snow World.
C．Shangha’s Yuyuan Garden. D．Shanghai Expo Culture Park.
22．What can visitors do in Harbin’s Frozen World?
A．Turn water into instant ice. B．Play with both ice and fire.
C．Attend a famous music festival. D．Learn to make ice architecture.
23．What do Shanghai Expo Culture Park and Harbin’s Frozen World have in common?
A．They have a high tower. B．They have a grand theater.
C．They have a long ice slide. D．They have traditional architecture.
B
Today was my first day at senior high and it was hard. In high school, you have 4 minutes to get to your next class. My high school is very big and those 4 minutes to go from one class to another really isn’t a lot of time. Today I had to go from one end of the building to the other to get from science class to math class. I wanted to go to my locker first and leave my science book there, but that took time. I was worried about being late, and I was. The math teacher said, “Just be on time tomorrow, or you’ll have detention (放学后留校).”
After math, I went to art class. I like my art class a lot because I get to create things. The teacher there showed us how to make portraits (肖像). He explained, “A portrait is a way of communicating with a person. It does not just show how the person looks but what is important to understand the person.” We just did drawings today, but I know it’s going to be great. I like drawing.
I like my English class, too. I think the teacher is really supportive. Today we wrote about ourselves. The teacher said to just write what you think, and we’ll pay attention to punctuation (标点) later. We could write a paragraph or a poem, and I wrote a poem about myself. I thought it was a good poem, and the teacher said I had used good images (意象) to communicate my feelings.
Lunch was very hurried. I arrived at the dining room with 12 minutes to eat. I sat with people I didn’t know, and everyone was eating quickly. After lunch I signed up for a computer club. I need to learn how to use a computer well because my social studies teacher says it is the one skill you need in every class.
24．What happened to the author after science class?
A．He lost his science textbook. B．He got lost on the campus.
C．He was late for math class. D．He was given detention.
25．What did the author think of his art class?
A．Difficult. B．Enjoyable. C．Boring. D．Easy.
26．What did the English teacher do after seeing the author’s work?
A．He praised the author.
B．He pointed out the author’s mistake.
C．He asked the author to check punctuation.
D．He encouraged the author to introduce himself.
27．Which can be the best title for the text?
A．Learn useful skills in high school
B．My new teachers in high school
C．Make plans for high school life
D．My first day in high school
C
Some high school students think it useless to receive higher education. Therefore, they choose not to go to college. If you're one of them, think again. Here are some reasons why you should go to college and receive a good education there.
Schools and universities are the first places to get knowledge. We take that knowledge later on to build our careers after graduation. More knowledge will be gained after you start working, but without education, that job will not be within easy reach. Knowledge leads to knowledge.
While limited within the walls of the educational places, we openly explore other cultures of the world! We come to know that ours is not the only culture. Other cultures have valuable things to share, enriching our own. Education also makes us want to travel and exchange with various cultures, getting more experience.
When there's a recession in the economy, those who attended college will be more likely to find a new job than those who only finished high school and have a limited skills set. The more education you have, the more chances you will get to improve the quality of your life as you have a better job and earn a higher salary.
When you're skillful and knowledgeable, you gain access to people of similar backgrounds and tastes. It means a good education leads to excellent networking. Good networking can benefit you a lot in your later life.
A good education makes you a more interesting person. You can talk about ideas and events instead of just other people and what's on sale in stores. An educated person doesn't gossip（说闲话）, having a preference to discuss ideas and listen to what other people have to say.
28．What can we learn about college education from Paragraph 2?
A．It offers you a chance to study abroad.
B．It can allow you to gain more knowledge.
C．It can improve the quality of your daily life.
D．It encourages you to travel around the world.
29．What does the underlined word "recession" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A．change. B．drop. C．growth. D．support.
30．How can one benefit from a good education ?
A．You can gossip about others’ affairs.
B．You are likely to study well at school.
C．You can work well with your coworkers.
D．You get to know excellent people with similar interests.
31．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．The benefits of attending college. B．The exchange with other cultures.
C．The access to good networking. D．The ways of college education.
第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being a teenager is difficult, as many people expect you to be perfect in many different things — school, sports, chores, etc. 32 What really matters is trying to be better, and having the confidence to pursue your dreams. The following are some tips for you to deal with the imperfection of life.
Make a series of goals to help reach your dreams. 33 You will not become the most popular kid at school, the best soccer player, or an award-winning filmmaker overnight, but you can start taking steps now to make these goals a reality.
34 Volunteering, tutoring a friend, and helping your parents around the house aren’t just nice things to do, and they can improve your own well-being. Doing good makes you feel good and it builds a loving, supportive network of people around you.
Give yourself some “me time” each day. Each day, take 15 minutes or more to yourself. 35 Distance yourself from other people, if only for a few moments, and relax. Let your brain free from all the stresses that hit you each day. This is one of the easiest, best ways to find yourself and your goals.
Remember that life isn’t perfect and that is a good thing. 36 But these issues are all chances to improve yourself, and how you react to the bad times is far more important than the bad times themselves.
A．Have an active social life.
B．Make time to help others.
C．Perfection only comes one small step at a time.
D．Exercise! It helps with stress, and may even make you happier than usual.
E．However, true perfection is impossible.
F．There will always be mistakes, setbacks, misunderstandings, and bad luck.
G．You could read, listen to music, go for a walk, or simply lay in bed.
第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节　(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Afraid to have a start, I was walking slowly into my first school in America. I had 37 a long way from India in order to join parents. They had been here for three years, and hoped America would help my future. My father decided that I would go to school here, so I found a local high school in my new town.
With 38 on one hand and fear on the other, I arrived at the classroom. Everyone's eyes were on me as I entered the classroom. Without paying attention to them, I went straight to the 39 and asked if it was the right class. With a 40 voice, he answered, “Yes.” His voice comforted me a little. He gave me a piece of 41 called “course requirements”, which I would never get in India. Then he asked me to choose where I would sit. I chose the 42 closest to the door instead of the corner where all of the boys were sitting. I didn't 43 want to pick a seat. In India, the teacher 44 seats, so I never needed to worry about that. I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the picture produced by the overhead projector (投影仪).
45 it was my first day, I was confused about which hallway (走廊) to use, but I 46 to get to my classes without asking anyone. I was very confused about when I would have 47 . It was noon when I went to my next class and the bell rang as I entered. I went through the normal process of asking the teacher if I was in the right class. Feeling 48 , she said, “That is the lunch bell.” I felt a little awkward. Without another word, I headed for the cafeteria (食堂).
At the end of the day, I was on my way to the bus stop. I realized that all the 49 was like the difficulty I had to 50 to reach my goal. I 51 my bus and sat down inside happily. I said to myself: Today isn't so bad.
37．A．traveled B．increased C．walked D．planned
38．A．anger B．anxiety C．doubt D．sadness
39．A．worker B．classmate C．teacher D．trainer
40．A．deep B．familiar C．strict D．soft
41．A．book B．paper C．notice D．tool
42．A．seat B．direction C．table D．goal
43．A．generally B．suddenly C．honestly D．actually
44．A．kept B．repaired C．arranged D．took
45．A．Though B．When C．Since D．Before
46．A．feared B．refused C．allowed D．managed
47．A．gifts B．lunch C．fun D．chances
48．A．surprised B．excited C．frightened D．challenged
49．A．failure B．thought C．confusion D．amazement
50．A．put away B．get through C．build up D．show off
51．A．saw B．missed C．drove D．waited
第二节　(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many students feared maths subject, and I was among them. Once I failed 52 the maths, I was 53 (annoy), My friends started making fun of me. I was 54 (luck)that my mother was a maths teacher. She always helps me, but I didn’t take that seriously.
When my mother 55 (tell）that I didn’t pass the maths subject, she got shocked. But 56 （fortunate）, she didn’t shout at me. Instead, she gave me an inspirational speech.
Later on she started teaching me maths. She taught me 57 (play)with maths and really I enjoyed a lot, from which maths became my favourite subject. Now I also teach those friends __58__ really fear maths. They think that maths subjects is very difficult and it has lots of formula（公式）to remember. But my mother taught me maths in an 59 (interest) way. I used that technique to solve problems. From this my 60 (confident) has increased and I’m happy that most difficult subject has become a game for me.
Becoming 61 engineer is my ambition, which may support me through hardships and setbacks.
第四部分　基础知识(共三节,满分35分)
第一节　单项选择(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（61-64题请判断句子结构，65题判断短语类型。）
62.The teacher was kind and friendly.
A.SVO B.SP C.SV D.SVA
63.I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.
A.SVO B.SVA C.SVOC D.SVP
64.Tom is looking forward to meeting the new exchange student.
A.SVA B.SVO C.SVOA D.SVP
65.The building is so big that I am completely lost.
A.NP; Adv.P B.NP; Adj.P C.Adj.P; NP D.Adv.P; NP
66.I want to make a good first __________.
A.impress B.to impress C.impressive D.impression
67.But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to _________ other things in life.
A.be attracted to B.graduate from C.sign up for D.focus on
68. __________ hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.
A.Study B.Be study C.Studying D.Studied
69.I didn’t feel awkward or ______________ at all.
A.fright B.frightened C.frightening D.be frightened
70.I couldn’t ______________ the experiment.
A.leave...alone B.take notes C.apply for D.concentrate on
71.Spain ______________ Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.
A.took advantage of B.took control of C.took up D.took place
第二节　单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请根据括号内的中文提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式(请把单词完整地填写到答题卡规定区域)。
72. I’m not o____________so I’m a little anxious right now.
73. My dream is to start my own IT ____________（公司）.
74. I have learning g ______ and make plans for my English studies.
75. I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being r____________ for a lot more.
76.Some students even become a ________to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life.
77.I’m a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my _____________ (高级的，先进的) course, and it’ll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.
78.I _________（较喜欢） helping others.
79._____________ (事实上), I like acting better, but my friends go to the Ballet Club and I want to be with them.
80.Jiuzhaigou is an e____________ beautiful peace.
81.A student is talking to a teacher on____________.(校园)
第三节　课文填空(共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据前后文语境,从方框内选择一个合适的词,并用其正确形式填空,形式错误不给分。
suitable fluently advance responsible obvious improve confuse graduate recommend volunteer quit difficult carefully challenge freshman




Hi! My name is Adam and I’m a ____82___ at senior high school. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big _83__. The first week was a little____84_____.
First, I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me choose the ____85____ ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be _____86____ when I graduate. My adviser ___87______ that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it.
I had to choose extra-curricular activities, too. I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didn’t play well enough. ____88_____, I was unhappy, but I won’t ___89____. I’ll find a way to ____90_____ on my own so that I can make the team next year. I joined a ____91______ club instead. Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and hand out food to homeless people in the community.
第五部分　写作(满分25分)
假定你是李华，最近收到了你的美国朋友 Jane 的来信。她在信中说，她刚进高中，不能适应新的环境，不知如何去结交新朋友，因而情绪低落，向你寻求帮助。请你给她写一封回信，提出建议。回信内容应包括如下要点：
1. 向Jane表示问候和安慰。
2. 针对她的问题提出建议。
注意：
词数 100 左右，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。




Dear Jane,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Hua

阳山县南阳中学2023~2024学年第一学期
高一英语10月月考参考答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What gift did the man send to Alice last year?
A．A pair of earrings. B．A cellphone. C．A bag.
【答案】C
【原文】W: The Christmas is around the corner. What kind of gift will you buy for Alice?
M: I sent her a cellphone on her birthday this year, and a bag last year. I really don’t know what for the Christmas?
W: Well, maybe a pair of earrings is a good choice.
2．Where can we find the woman this afternoon?
A．At the hospital. B．In a shop. C．In her office.
【答案】C
【原文】W: I don’t feel quite myself today. 1 just feel like sleeping and I am tired all over.
M: You ought to take care of yourself. Just go to the doctor and take an examination.
W: Yes, I will. But this afternoon I will have to finish all my paperwork in the office first.
3．What will the woman do after work?
A．Have a roast beef dinner. B．Go to the Jungle Café. C．Pack up for the trip home.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Are you going to the Jungle Café after work?
W; No. I have to pack for my trip to Vancouver.
M; Ah, yes. You’re going home to see your family?
W; Yes. I can’t wait. My mom’s food is the best! On Christmas Day, we’ll have a big roast beef dinner.
4．Where does the woman come from?
A．America. B．Australia. C．Canada.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Nice to meet you. I’m Grace.
M: Hello, Grace. You sound Canadian. Are you from Canada?
W: No. I come from Australia. Other people think I’m an American.
5．How much should the woman pay?
A．$220. B．$90. C．$180.
【答案】B
【原文】W: $220? That’s too expensive for a small bag.
M: What about the blue one? It’s $180. And the red one is even cheaper, only half of the blue one.
W: All right. I will get the red one, please.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
6．What’s the woman’s favorite sport to watch?
A．Baseball. B．Basketball. C．Football.
7．What can we know about the man?
A．He likes watching and playing sports.
B．He takes sports nearly every day.
C．He doesn’t like playing sports.
【答案】6．B 7．C
【原文】M: What sports do you like to watch?
W: I like playing sports nearly every day. My favorite sport to watch is basketball because I’m a big fan, but I watch nearly anything, even baseball, but only if there’s cheap beer. What about you? Do you like watching sports?
M: I love to watch sports. I’m too lazy to play any of them, but I really love to watch.
W: You have a favorite?
M: Yes, I really, really love to watch football as well, something about hot guys chasing after a football. It’s very exciting to watch.
W: That’s what they do.
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10题。
8．What kind of restaurant does the man recommend?
A．An Italian restaurant. B．A Greek restaurant. C．A Turkish restaurant.
9．What is the salad made of in the restaurant?
A．Vegetables and olive oil. B．Vegetables and cheese. C．Meat and cheese.
10．What does the woman like for dessert?
A．Sweets. B．Cakes. C．Cheese.
【答案】8．A 9．B 10．B
【原文】W: It’s Michael’s 25th birthday next week. I’d like to invite him to a restaurant he hasn’t been to yet. Could you recommend anywhere?
M: Actually, yes. There is a great Italian restaurant near where I live.
W: Italian? I don’t think I’ve ever tried Italian food.
M: Well, it’s really good. It’s a bit like Greek food — lots of vegetables, olive oil, very good cheese. There is also a fantastic salad,11. which is made of fresh vegetables with a very special kind of cheese.
W: That sounds lovely, but Michael likes meat as well.
M: Oh, they do serve meat too, very good roast meat and fish and for dessert they’ve got cakes that are a bit like Turkish ones.
W: I like Turkish ones!
M: But that’s sweet and rich in fat. I can feel myself putting on weight already.
听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13题。
11．What does the woman think of the bedroom?
A．Bright. B．New. C．Small.
12．What does the woman like best?
A．The kitchen. B．The view. C．The living room.
13．What will the speakers do most probably?
A．Have the shower repaired. B．Buy some furniture. C．Keep searching.
【答案】11．C 12．A 13．B
【原文】M: What do you think of this apartment?
W: It’s not very good. The bedroom is a little small for us.
M: It should be enough for our needs, I think.
W: And there’s no hot water after ten at night. Sometimes I like to have a shower before going to bed.
M: That’s true. But I love the living room. It’s large and filled with sunshine.
W: I like the kitchen best. It’s new.
M: Look! From here we can get a view of the park.
W: Oh, the view is great. But that bedroom is small. We can’t get all of our things in it.
M: Maybe we can get some new furniture.
W: I agree.
听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第17题。
14．What does the man do?
A．A policeman. B．A firefighter. C．A reporter.
15．How many kids died from the fire?
A．2. B．5. C．28.
16．Where did the boy throw the cigarette end?
A．On the carpet. B．On the sofa. C．On the table.
17．Why was the boy able to touch the cigarette end?
A．His father asked him to throw it.
B．His father was drunk and sleeping.
C．His father left him alone at home.
【答案】14．C 15．A 16．A 17．B
【原文】W: Have you finished the report on private schools?
M: Not yet. You know, I have two other articles to write and the editor has just sent me out to report on the big fire. I have got to go slow.
W: Yeah. Speaking of the big fire, I’d like to know the exact number of victims.
M: Unfortunately, 5 people died. 28 people are still in hospital. Among the dead, 2 are children.
W: Oh… Poor kids! Didn’t they call the firefighters to help?
M: I’m not sure about that. They may have tried to put out the fire, but it was impossible to control it. With the help of the firefighters, the fire was finally brought under control, but had still caused great damage.
W: I’m wondering what caused the fire.
M: It was a cigarette end that burnt the carpet up when a man was sleeping soundly on the sofa. His son was playing with his cigarette end by the table. He threw the cigarette end on the carpet.
W: How could a kid get the cigarette!
M: That is the point. The man was drunk and he died in his dream.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。
18．How can frozen food be kept cold at ordinary temperatures?
A．By using bags. B．By using water. C．By using paper.
19．What is advised to do when camping?
A．Use special dry foods. B．Never cook meat or eggs. C．Keep milk in a cooler box.
20．What is the passage mainly about?
A．How to pick up fresh food.
B．How to eat healthily in different weather.
C．How to keep food from going bad in summer.
【答案】18．A 19．A 20．C
【原文】
During the summer you should be even more careful than usual because food goes bad faster in hot weather than in cold weather. When you buy frozen and refrigerated foods, don’t make long stops on your way home because frozen foods could become soft or warm. Using bags helps keep food cold until you can get home. Milk and milk products should be refrigerated immediately. When camping or picnicking or at any time when refrigeration can’t be made use of, use special dry foods. Don’t leave food in a hot car. Picnic favorites like meat, chicken and eggs should be kept in a cooler box. Above all, if the food doesn’t seem to be normal in smell or appearance, throw it away immediately. Don’t taste it.
第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节　(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)
A篇：【参考答案】 21．A 22．C 23．B
【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章讲述了，过年期间游客可以在中国游玩的几个地方。
【详情解析】
21．【A】细节理解题。由Macao Tower AJ Hackett Bungee Jump中的“One of the activities which enjoy good fame is the bungee jump. The AJ Hackett Macao Tower Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness World Record as the highest commercial (商业的) bungee jump in the world. (蹦极是享誉盛名的活动之一。AJ Hackett澳门塔蹦极跳高233米，是世界上商业蹦极跳最高的吉尼斯世界纪录)”可知，如果游客想做极限运动，例如蹦极，他们应该去The Macao Tower。故选A项。
22．【C】细节理解题。由Harbin’s Frozen World中的“You can have hotpot at the restaurants which are made of ice, enjoying the product of both ice and fire, go down the world’s longest ice slide (滑梯) and join in the popular Ice and Snow Electronic Music Festival to welcome 2022. (你可以在冰做的餐厅吃火锅，享受冰与火的结合，沿着世界上最长的冰滑道滑下去，参加流行的冰雪电子音乐节，迎接2022年的到来)”可知，在Harbin’s Frozen World游客能参加一个著名的音乐节。故选C项。
23．【B】细节理解题。由Shanghai Expo Culture Park中的“while in the southern section lies a grand theater (而南段则有一座大剧院)”和Harbin’s Frozen World中的“Harbin Grand Theater is where artistic souls defrost (化霜) a little to share their love of art. (哈尔滨大剧院是艺术灵魂的一处解冻之地，分享他们对艺术的热爱)”可知，Shanghai Expo Culture Park和Harbin’s Frozen World都有一个大剧院。故选B项。
B篇：【参考答案】24．C 25．B 26．A 27．D
【语篇解读】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在高中生活的第一天。
【详情解析】
24．【C】细节理解题。根据第一段“I was worried about being late, and I was. The math teacher said, ‘Just be on time tomorrow, or you'll have detention（放学后留校）’(我很担心会迟到，我确实迟到了。数学老师说：“明天要准时，否则你就会被留校)”可知，科学课后，作者数学课迟到了。故选C项。
25．【B】细节理解题。根据第二段“I like my art class a lot because I get to create things.(我非常喜欢我的美术课，因为我可以创造东西。)”可知，作者认为美术课很愉快。故选B项。
26．【A】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“We could write a paragraph or a poem, and I wrote a poem about myself. I thought it was a good poem, and the teacher said I had used good images to communicate my feelings.(我们可以写一段话或一首诗，我写了一首关于我自己的诗。我认为这是一首好诗，老师说我用了很好的意象来表达我的感情。)”可推断，英语老师看了作者的作品后赞扬了作者。故选A项。
27．【D】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Today was my first day at senior high and it was hard.(今天是我上高中的第一天，很艰难。)”及全文可知，文章讲述了作者在的高中第一天。所以“My first day in high school(我高中的第一天)”作为文章标题最为合适。故选D项。

C篇：【参考答案】28．B 29．B 30．D 31．A
【语篇解读】
这是一篇议论文。一些高中生认为接受高等教育是无用的。因此，他们选择不上大学。就此作者表达了应该去大学接受良好教育的一些理由。
【详情解析】
28．【B】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Schools and universities are the first places to get knowledge.”可知学校和大学是获得知识的第一个地方。即它能使你获得更多知识。故选B。
29．【B】词句猜测题。根据下文“those who attended college will be more likely to find a new job than those who only finished high school and have a limited skills set”可知那些上过大学的人比那些高中毕业、技能有限的人更有可能找到一份新工作，这应是在经济衰退时期，就业率不高的情况下得出的结论，划线部分单词含义为“衰退，下降”，A. Change.改变；B. Drop.下降；C. Growth.增长；D. Support.支持。故选B。
30．【D】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“When you're skillful and knowledgeable, you gain access to people of similar backgrounds and tastes. It means a good education leads to excellent networking.（当你有技能，知识渊博时，你就能接触到有相似背景和品位的人。这意味着良好的教育可以导致好的关系网）”可知，良好的教育可以使你结识更优秀的，有相同兴趣的人。故选D。
31．【A】主旨大意题。根据第一段的“Here are some reasons why you should go to college and receive a good education there.（以下是你应该上大学，接受良好教育的原因）”以及全文内容可知，文章主要内容为讨论去上大学的理由以及大学教育带来的好处。故选A。

【参考答案】
32．E 33．C 34．B 35．G 36．F
【语篇解读】
本文是一篇应用文。文章就如何应对生活的不完美提出了一些建议。
【详情解析】
32． 【E】上文“Being a teenager is difficult, as many people expect you to be perfect in many different things (作为青少年是很难的，因为许多人期望你在许多不同
的事情上完美无缺)”讲青少年被期望完美，E项“However, true perfection is impossible. (然而，真正的完美是不可能的)”与上文构成转折关系，否定这种错误的期望，并引出真正重要的是“trying to be better, and having the confidence to pursue your dreams (努力变得更好，有信心追求你的梦想)”，E项承上启下，符合上下文语意连贯。故选E项。
33． 【C】根据主题句“Make a series of goals to help reach your dreams.(制定一系列
的目标来帮助你实现梦想)”可知，本段主要讲实现梦想需要制定一系列小目标，C项“Perfection only comes one small step at a time. (不积跬步，无以至千里)”阐明了原因，只有一步一步来，才能达成完美，实现梦想，符合上下文语意连贯。故选C项。
34． 【B】设空句是段首主题句，根据下文“Volunteering, tutoring a friend, and helping your parents around the house aren’t just nice things to do, and they can improve your own well-being. Doing good makes you feel good and it builds a loving, supportive network of people around you.(志愿服务、辅导朋友、帮助父母做家务不仅是美好的事情，它们还能改善你自己的幸福。做好事会让你感觉良好，也会在你周围建立一个充满爱和支持的人际网络)”可知，本段主要讲要帮助别人，可以让自己幸福，B项
“Make time to help others.(抽时间帮助别人)”是全段主题句。故选B项。
35． 【G】上文“Give yourself some “me time” each day. Each day, take 15 minutes or more to yourself. (每天给自己一些“私人时间”。每天留15分钟或更多的时间给自己)”讲给自己留私人时间，G项“You could read, listen to music, go for a walk, or simply lay in bed. (你可以读书，听音乐，散步，或者只是躺在床上)”讲这15分钟可以
用来干的事情，与上文构成顺承关系，符合上下文语意连贯。故选G项。
36． 【F】上文“Remember that life isn’t perfect and that is a good thing. (记住，
生活不是完美的，而且这是一件好事)”讲生活不完美，F项“There will always be mistakes, setbacks, misunderstandings, and bad luck. (总是会有错误、挫折、误解和坏运气)”对这种不完美作出阐述，符合上下文语意连贯。故选F项。
第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节　(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
37-41 ABCDB 42-46 ADCCD 47-51 BACBA
【语篇解读】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者在美国新学校的生活，虽然发生了一些尴尬的事，但是随着时间的推移，作者交了一些朋友，开始喜欢上了新学校。
【详情解析】
37．【A】考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了和父母团聚，我从印度远道而来。A. traveled旅行；B. increased增加；C. walked行走；D. planned计划。根据下文“a long way from India”可推知，作者和父母团聚，从印度旅行了很远来到美国。故选A项。
38．【B】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我来到教室，一方面感到焦虑，另一方面感到恐惧。A. anger愤怒；B. anxiety焦虑；C. doubt疑惑；D. sadness悲伤。根据下文“on one hand and fear on the other”可推知，作者第一次去上学，一方面感到焦虑，另一方面又感到恐惧。故选B项。
39．【C】考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有理会他们，我直接走向老师，问老师我是不是走对了班级。A. worker工人；B. classmate同学；C. teacher老师；D. trainer教练。根据下文“asked if it was the right class”可推知，作者是在询问老师自己是不是走对了班级。故选C项。
40．【D】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他用温柔的声音回答：“是的”。A. deep深的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. strict严格的；D. soft温柔的。根据下文“His voice comforted me a little”可推知，老师温柔的声音让作者感到了一点安慰。故选D项。
41．【B】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他给了我一张题为“课程要求”的纸，这是我在印度永远得不到的。A. book书；B. paper纸；C. notice布告；D. tool工具。根据上文“a piece of”以及下文“course requirements”可推知，老师给了作者一张题为“课程要求”的纸。故选B项。
42．【A】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我选择了离门最近的座位，而不是所有男孩都坐在的角落。A. seat座位；B. direction方向；C. table桌子；D. goal目标。根据上文“Then he asked me to choose where I would sit.”可知，老师让作者选座位，所以此处指作者选择了最靠近门的座位。故选A项。
43．【D】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我实际上不想选座位。A. generally通常；B. suddenly突然；C. honestly真诚地；D. actually实际上。根据下文“I never needed to worry about that”可知，作者在印度从不担心座位的问题，因此他其实并不想选位置。故选D项。
44．【C】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在印度，老师安排座位，所以我不必担心。A. kept继续；B. repaired修理；C. arranged安排；D. took携带。根据下文“I never needed to worry about that”可推知，作者在印度不用担心座位的问题，是因为座位都是被安排好了的。故选C项。
45．【C】考查连词词义辨析。句意：因为这是我第一天上课，我不知道该走哪条走廊，但我没问任何人，试着找到了自己的班级。A. Though尽管；B. When在……时候；C. Since因为；D. Before在……以前。根据下文“it was my first day”以及“I was confused about which hallway to use”可推知，这两句之间是因果关系，因为这是作者去上学的第一天，所以作者不知道该走哪个走廊。故选C项。
46．【D】考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为这是我第一天上课，我不知道该走哪条走廊，但我没问任何人，试着找到了自己的班级。A. feared害怕；B. refused拒绝；C. allowed允许；D. managed尝试。根据上文的“but”可推知，此处指作者设法在不问任何人的情况下自己找到了教室。故选D项。
47．【B】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是我不确信什么时候该吃午饭。A. gifts礼物；B. lunch午饭；C. fun乐趣；D. chances机会。由下文中的“That is the lunch bell.”可推知，作者是在学校，因为不熟悉时间安排，所以对什么时候吃午饭感到很困惑。故选B项。
48．【A】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她感到很惊讶，说：“那是午餐铃。”A. surprised惊讶的；B. excited激动的；C. frightened害怕的；D. challenged伤残的。根据上文“asking the teacher if I was in the right class”以及下文“I felt a little awkward.”可知，作者认为是上课的铃声，后来老师告诉他那是午饭的铃声，因此听到作者的问题老师应该是感到惊讶的。故选A项。
49．【C】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我意识到所有的困惑像是我达到目标必须克服的障碍一样。A. failure失败；B. thought想法；C. confusion困惑；D. amazement惊异。根据上文“I was confused about which hallway to use”以及“I was very confused about when I would have lunch”可推知，作者一天都是经历各种各样的“困惑”。故选C项。
50．【B】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我意识到所有的困惑像是我达到目标必须克服的障碍一样。A. put away抛弃；B. get through度过；C. build up增进；D. show off炫耀。结合语境，根据上文“the difficulty I had”以及下文“to reach my goal”可推知，此处指作者必须渡过难关来达到自己的目标。故选B项。
51．【A】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看到了我要坐的公共汽车，高兴地在车里坐了下来。A. saw看到；B. missed错过；C. drove驾驶；D. waited等待。通过下文“sat down inside happily”可推知，作者看到了自己要坐的公交车，非常开心地坐在里面。故选A项。
第二节　(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
【参考答案】
52．in 53．annoyed 54．lucky 55．was told 56．fortunately
57．to play 58．who 59．interesting 60．confidence 61．an
【语篇解读】
本文是一篇记叙文。作者数学成绩不好，遭到了同学的嘲笑，但幸运的是作者的母亲是一位数学老师，在母亲的耐心教导下，最终作者成绩提升，找到自信并树立了远大理想。
【详情解析】
52．考查固定搭配。句意：有一次我数学不及格，我很生气，我的朋友开始取笑我。fail in是一个固定短语，意为：在某方面失败。故填in。
53．考查形容词。句意：有一次我数学不及格，我很生气，我的朋友开始取笑我。空格处用形容词作表语，修饰人用ed结尾的形容词，故填annoyed。
54．考查形容词。句意：我很幸运，因为我妈妈是数学老师。空格处用形容词作表语，表示“幸运的”，故填lucky。
55．考查时态语态。句意：当我妈妈被告知我数学不及格时，她很震惊。mother与tell之间是被动关系，根据下文的got可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was told。
56．考查副词。句意：但幸运的是，她没有大声责备我。修饰整句用副词，根据语境可知此处表示“幸运地”。故填fortunately。
57．考查固定搭配。句意：她教我以玩的形式学数学，我真的很喜欢，数学成为我最喜欢的科目。teach sb. to do.是一个固定搭配，意为：教某人做某事。故填to play。
58．考查定于从句。Who 指代those friends,在从句中作主语。因此用who指代。
59．考查形容词。句意：但是我妈妈用一种有趣的方式教我数学。修饰名词way用-ing形容词。故填interesting。
60．考查名词。句意：从这一点上我的信心增加了，我很高兴最困难的科目对我来说变成了一种游戏。空格处是句子的主语，用名词，且不可数，故填confidence。
61．考查冠词。句意：成为一名工程师是我的梦想，用不定冠词，engineer是以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。







试题答案
第一部分　听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
1~5　CCCBB　6~10　BCABB　11~15　CABCA 16~20　ABAAC
第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节　(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)
21~23　ACB　24~27　CBAD　28~31　BBDA
第二节　(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
32~36　ECBGF
第三部分　语言应用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节　完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
37-41 ABCDB 42-46 ADCCD 47-51 BACBA
第二节　语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
52．in 53．annoyed 54．lucky 55．was told 56．fortunately
57．to play 58．who 59．interesting 60．confidence 61．an
【评分要求:大小写错误不给分】
第四部分　基础知识(共三节,满分35分)
第一节　单项选择
62~66　BCBBD　67~71　DCBDB
第二节　单词拼写
72.outgoing　　　73.company　　　74.goals　　　75.responsible　　　76.addicted 77.advanced 78.prefer 79.Actually
80.extremely 81.campus
【评分要求:大小写错误不给分】
第三节　课文填空
82.freshman 83.challenge 84.confusing 85.suitable 86.fluent
87.recommended 88.Obviously 89.quit 90.improve 91.volunteer
【评分要求:大小写错误不给分】










第五部分　写作(满分25分)
【参考答案】
Dear Jane,
You wrote that you are very worried after entering high school. I understand quite well that you feel anxious and terrible. I’d like to talk about it with you and give you some suggestions to help you get used to the life in senior high school.
In fact, in your high school, your classmates are also new students and facing the same problem, so you don’t have to worry too much about it. There is also something that you can do to change this situation. First, I recommend that you should try to invite some of your classmates to take part in some activities together after school, which will help you understand each other better. Then, I think you’d better help your classmates when they are in trouble and turn to them for help when you have difficulty. Finally, Why not be a student who is active to talk with your classmates? I am sure they would also like to talk to you because you have the same interests.
I hope my suggestions will be useful to you! And I believe you will make many new friends and have a happy school life there.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【语篇解读】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就“美国朋友John因不适应新环境、不知道如何去结交新朋友而情绪低落”一事，提出相关建议。
【详情解析】
1.词汇积累
事实上：in fact→as a matter of fact 首先：first→first of all
参加：take part in→participate in
帮助某人做某事：help sb. do sth.→assist sb. to do sth.
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：First, try to invite some of your classmates to take part in some activities together after school. This will help you understand each other better.
拓展句：First, try to invite some of your classmates to take part in some activities together after school, which will help you understand each other better.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】There is also something that you can do to change this situation. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】I believe you will make many new friends and have a happy school life there. (运用了省略that的宾语从句)










一、评分原则
1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.评分时,应主要从以下三个方面考虑:
(1)主题是否明确,内容要点是否齐全;
(2)语言表达的准确性、丰富性和得体性;
(3)文章结构清晰与否,上下文的连贯性。
4.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
5.如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
档次
评分标准
第五档
(21~25分)
◆主题明确,覆盖所有要点,内容充实。
◆所使用的语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,语言流畅、自然得体,可能有个别错误,但不影响意义表达。
◆有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使短文的结构紧凑,内容连贯。
第四档
(16~20分)
◆主题较明确,覆盖大部分或全部要点,内容较充实。
◆所使用的语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些错误,但不影响意义表达。
◆比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使短文的结构较紧凑,内容连贯。
第三档
(11~15分)
◆写出了若干内容要点,内容较全。
◆所使用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但不影响意义表达。
◆使用了简单的语句间的连接成分,使短文的结构比较清晰、内容比较连贯。
第二档
(6~10分)
◆写出一些有关的内容要点,内容不全。
◆语法结构单调,词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达。
◆较少使用语句间的连接成分,短文内容缺少连贯性,结构不清晰。
第一档
(1~5分)
◆产出内容太少,内容不全,短文中只包含与内容要点有关的一些单词。
◆语法结构单调,词汇项目有限,基本不能正确用词,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,几乎没有正确的句子,严重影响了意义的表达。
◆缺乏语句间的连接成分,短文内容不连贯性,篇章结构零乱。
0
◆空白卷、所写内容太少或无法看清以致完全无法评判、所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全无关。