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河南省新乡市原阳县第一高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题
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这是一份河南省新乡市原阳县第一高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分50分），90 adult, £6，30B．£15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试范围：Bk1 Welcme Unit--Unit1；考试时间：120分钟 命题人： 审题人：
第二部分、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
A
Events at Lndn Canal Museum
There is plenty ging n at Lndn Canal Museum. We have regular mnthly illustrated talks in the evening. We have summer bat trips thrugh the lng Islingtn Tunnel n certain dates. We have ccasinal special days f activities fr families r adults. We als ccasinally ffer rses and castles painting curses, and ther events.
28th May
Summer Tunnel Trips frm the museum thrugh Islingtn Tunnel and back. Bking is nline---click this link. A guide will travel n the bat and will explain the histry as yu cruise thrugh the lengthy Tunnel.
31st May
Watery Wednesday an activity day fr children, put n by ur educatin team. Take a shrt bat trip! Suitable fr ages 6-12 apprximately. The theme is birds and butterflies, nature and the canal.
1st June
Illustrated talk: Saving the Lichfield and Hathertn Canals by David Dixn. An epic stry f the majr tasks invlved. £8.90 adult, £6.50 child including museum admissin.
Until 24th September
Exhibitin: Brindley 300 A large exhibitin prduced by the Natinal Waterways Museum nw shwing in Lndn fr the first time. James Brindley was brn 301 years ag, he was a pineer f canals and, tgether with the “Canal Duke”, f Bridgwater, he started the develpment f mdern transprt. His cntributin t making this cuntry a great industrial natin was great, and this exhibitin celebrates his life and achievements.
The events arrangement can easily be included int any ther website and will autmatically be updated. See Other Webmasters page fr details.
21．What will a child chse if he is interested in birds?
A．Summer Tunnel TripsB．Watery Wednesday
C．Illustrated talkD．Brindley 300
22．Hw much will yu pay if yur family (a cuple and a kid) attend David Dixn’s talk?
A．£24.30B．£15.40C．£17.80D．£13.00
23．Where can yu prbably find this text?
A．In a pster.B．In a travel bk.
C．In an art magazine.D．On the Internet.
B
What a day! I started at my new schl this mrning and had the best time. I made lts f new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervus（紧张的）the night befre, but I had n reasn t be. Everyne was s friendly and plite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I’d been at the schl fr a hundred years!
The day started very early at 7:00 a.m. I had my breakfast dwnstairs with my mm. She culd tell that I was very nervus. Mm kept asking me what was wrng. She tld me I had nthing t wrry abut and that everyne was ging t lve me. If they didn’t lve me, mm said t send them her way fr a gd talking t. I culdn’t stp laughing.
My mm drpped me ff at the schl gate abut five minutes befre the bell. A little blnde（金黄色的）girl gt drpped ff at the same time and started waving（招手）at me. She ran ver and tld me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became clse straight away. We spent all mrning tgether and began t talk t anther girl called Stacey. The three f us sat tgether in class all day and we even made ur way hme tgether! It went s quickly. Our teacher tld us that tmrrw we wuld really start learning and develping new skills.
I cannt wait until tmrrw and feel as thugh I am really ging t enjy my time at my new schl. I nly hpe that my mew friends feel the same way t.
24．Hw did the authr feel the night befre her new schl?
A．Tired.B．Excited.C．Wrried.D．Relaxed.
25．What happened n the authr’s first day f schl?
A．She met many nice peple.B．She had a hurried breakfast.
C．She learned sme new skills.D．She arrived at schl very early.
26．Hw did the authr g t schl accrding t the passage?
A．On ft.B．By bus.C．In her mther’s car.D．By train.
27．What can we infer（推断）abut Abigail?
A．She disliked Stacey.B．She was shy and quiet.
C．She gt n well with the authr.D．She was an ld friend f the authr.
C
My tw daughters and I gt int the car t spend ur weekend in Flrida. Autumn, the elder ne, ffered t drive. I sat next t her, and Amber sat in back. After setting ut, the three f us sang t the radi at the tp f ur vice.
It was a great trip until the rain pured and the rain was t heavy. “I have t pull ver.” Autumn said. She tried t enter the far right lane (车道) t find a place t stp, but trucks ran fast, making water nt ur car. The car was ut f cntrl, then wrse -- it started t mve left and right. Autumn fught t cntrl it but it was t late. We ran int a truck. The girls jumped ut f the car. My chest felt much pain.
“Get ut, Mm. Cme n!” Amber cried. “I can’t.” I said. Autumn tk ut her cellphne. “There’s been an accident. Send an ambulance (救护车)!” Amber and Autumn pulled me ut f the car and helped me lie n my back in the grassy area by the radside. I had t calm myself and lked up. A man held a large umbrella ver me and ther kind faces appeared abve me. A wman helped t treat a cut ver Amber’s eye. Anther wman came clse t me and said, “N ne in the truck was injured. Help was n the way.” The wman mentined she was a nurse; the ther wman wh tk care f Amber’s cut was an eye specialist. We culdn’t have asked fr better care.
In the hspital the pain in my chest began t disappear. Later, the tests at the hspital made sure we had n serius injuries. We’d left all ur trubles behind thanks t these kind peple, wh seemed t be angels (天使) in my eyes.
28. Hw did the authr and her tw daughters feel after setting ut?
A. They were wrried abut the weather. B. They enjyed themselves greatly.
C. They thught it was a lng jurney. D. They felt lucky t take the jurney.
29. What’s Autumn ging t d when the rain pured?
A. T stp by the radside. B. T fllw the truck clsely,
C. T get int the fast traffic lane. D. T mve the car left and right.
30. Which is TRUE accrding t the accident?
A. The authr herself drve the car. B. It was raining heavily.
C. A nurse held a large umbrella t help. D. The truck driver was badly injured.
31. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Unexpected heavy rain B. Leave ur trubles behind
C. Kind angels saved the day D. My tw kind daughters
D
Peple in Japan tend t live lnger and stay healthier in their later years, with an increasing number f ld peple living alne. Japan is n a fast track t “ultra-age”(老龄化) with peple aged 65 r abve accunting fr 28 percent f its ttal ppulatin in 2019; it was 26.7 percent in 2017. On the ther hand, the number f births in 2019 fell t its lwest (abut 941,000) since recrds began in 1899.
Demand fr care services fr elderly peple has increased. A shrinking (缩小) wrking ppulatin means fewer able-bdied adults are available t lk after the elderly. State-prvided facilities (国有设施) fr the elderly are nt enugh, which causes elderly peple t turn t private nes but they are expensive.
The cuntry will be shrt f 380,000 f health nurses by2025. The gvernment has t turn t advanced rbts t meet the shrtage. A study fund that using rbts encuraged ne third f the peple t becme mre active and independent. Yet there is n rbt that can prvide the emtinal supprt t the elderly
Japan prvides a case study fr China. which is als faced with a fast aging ppulatin. 17.23 millin babies were brn in China in 2019, abut 630,000 fewer than in 2018. Peple aged 60 accunted fr 17.3 f China’s ppulatin in 2019. With a shrtage f elderly care facilities and unbalanced supply, China may find it hard t deal with the rapidly increasing number f senir citizens.
T meet the challenge, the Chinese gvernment shuld make plicy changes, which Japan is unwilling r unable t d r even cnsider. China shuld pay attentin t the signals its aging ppulatin is sending and take prper and timely actin.
32. What d we learn abut the ld Japanese?
A. mre and mre ld Japanese prefer t live n their wn.
B. A lt f ld Japanese have t cntinue wrking at ld age.
C. Sme ld Japanese remain active with the help f rbts.
D. Japanese aged 65 r abve make up ne third f its ppulatin.
33. What can we knw abut state-prvided care facilities fr the elderly in Japan?
A. They are expensive. B. They are incnvenient.
C. They are affrdable. D. They are fashinable.
34. What d the Japanese d t deal with the shrtage f health nurses?
A. They hire freign health nurses. B. They emply advanced rbts.
C. They set up mre nursing schls. D. They train the elderly t tend themselves.
35. What is the main idea f the last tw paragraph?
A. Japan has t take actin t deal with the aging ppulatin.
B. Rbts can’t prvide emtinal supprt t the elderly.
C. China is nw faced with a fast aging ppulatin.
D. Japan’s aging ppulatin issue is a timely lessn fr China.
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many teenagers may have a very cnfusing time filled with wrries in high schl. Here are sme tips which can help yu succeed in the years.
36 Yu may be faced with t many chices in yur life and it’s unwise t try everything. Just fcus n yur favrite. Cnsider all the benefits that it brings int yur life and then see hw yu can develp yur passin int a pssible jb chice.
Get away frm the friends that ffer unfriendly advice and negativity (否定性). There is n place fr that kind f behavir at any stage f yur life. And yu shuld value yurself highly enugh t get rid f these peple. 37
Read as much as yu can. Pick up a bk n anything that increases yur knwledge. Stp spendinghurs in watching yur favrite TV shws. 38 Yu’ll ntice in a few days hw yu begin t see things in a different way.
Limit the time spent n scial media. I am 19 years ld, s I understand just hw much time can be wasted n technlgy, especially the Internet and cellphnes. 39 Instead nce yu spend that time imprving yurself, yur life begins t shape and turn int exactly what yu want it t be.
Make mistakes. Lk at a mistake yu’ve made frm every pssible way and take the lessns frm it. 40 Yu can’t achieve this by trying t be perfect all the time. It’s kay t make mistakes.
A. Get ready t try different things.
B. Knw yurself and pick a directin.
C. Instead use that time t imprve yurself by reading.
D. Spend less time ding things that add n value t yur life.
E. This des wnders fr self-cnfidence and verall psitivity (积极性).
F. Yur teenage years are meant t be spent getting t knw yurself.
G. It’s imprtant fr yu t wrk hard t imprve yur scres in yur study.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a classic night. The nisy Mexic City 41 calmed dwn. The main stadium f Olympic track and field cmpetitin was envelped(笼罩) in the 42 . After he finished taking phts f the marathn winners 43 the victry, Greenspan, a wrld-famus news prducer, fund the stadium 44 . He was abut t leave 45 he suddenly saw a man with his right leg sptted with the bld ran int the stadium. This man ran lamely(跛脚地) ut f breath, but he didn’t stp. After he ran alng the track fr a 46 and gt t the finish line, he 47 the grund.
Greenspan guessed this was a marathn athlete. Out f 48 , he went ver and ask why the athlete wanted t run t the 49 with such a difficulty.
The yung man, called Kwari frm Tanzania, replied in a 50 vice, “That my cuntry sent me here frm ver 20,000 kilmeters is nt t let me get ff the track in the cmpetitin, but t make me 51 the game. I’ve fallen behind all ther runners, I have a sacred(神圣的) gal like them. 52 the audience wn’t 53 me any mre, but my mtherland is watching me frm behind….” Tears welled up in Greenspan’s eyes. Sn, he spread the mst 54 scene in the histry f the Olympic Games t every crner f the wrld.
Life shuld have a dream f reaching the peak. It is nt whether we can reach the tp but whether we’ve made the greatest 55 that cunts. T reach the gal in the mind is als a success.
41．A．graduallyB．fficiallyC．actuallyD．extremely
42．A．mrningB．darknessC．flashD．view
43．A．admiringB．explringC．designingD．celebrating
44．A．busyB．crwdedC．emptyD．nisy
45．A．befreB．whenC．whileD．nce
46．A．mileB．minuteC．circleD．secnd
47．A．lay nB．relied nC．made upD．signed up
48．A．sightB．curisityC．cntrlD．rder
49．A．galB．campusC．siteD．track
50．A．prudB．excitedC．madD．gentle
51．A．cmpleteB．imprveC．appreciateD．challenge
52．A．TherefreB．ThughC．OtherwiseD．Besides
53．A．attractB．annyC．cheerD．recgnize
54．A．frighteningB．excitingC．tuchingD．cnfusing
55．A．achievementsB．changesC．prgressD．effrts
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Pillw (枕头) fighting is mving ut f the bedrm and int the bxing ring. The Pillw Fight Champinship, r PFC, plans 56 (hld) its first live, pay-t-watch event in Flrida 57 January 29,2022.
Steve Williams had the idea f 58 (turn) a children's game int a prfessinal fighting spt. The head f PFG said prfessinal pillw fighting will have the 59 (excite) f hand-t-hand fighting withut the vilence (暴力) f mixed martial arts, r MMA, and bxing, H said it was nt a jke.
The athletes in January's event cme 60 (mst) frm MMA and bxing. But Williams said the athletes are nt ging t get 61 (injure), "The fighters dn't like t be hurt, and thse 62 want t see gd cmpetitin just dn't want t see vilence."
Since many peple grew up pillw fighting with 63 (friend) r relatives, Williams hpes the new sprt will be ppular and can attract a large audience, including children.
“Yu can call it 64 unusual sprt, but we think it's ging t have main appeal (吸引力),” he said. “Think abut hw they mixed cuntry music with rap music and 65 (bring) these different audiences tgether. That's what we're ding, and we hpe it brings in a different kind f viewer."
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
假如你是李华，你的朋友Jhn刚转学到了一个新学校，感到很孤单，于是向你寻找动帮助。请给Jhn写封回信，向他提出合理的建议，以帮助他尽快适应新校园生活。
注意: 1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jhn,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
A Great Mnday
Mnday started ut great. I wke up n time, ate breakfast and did sme last minute studying fr my math test that day. I was cnfident that I wuld get a high mark. I left my huse, and minutes later, I was sitting with my friends n the schl bus. We were busy talking abut hw we spent ur weekend. At ne stp, a by named Ryan gt n hurriedly. He tripped (绊倒) ver smene’s ft and THUMP! He fell flat nt the flr.
Every ne f us n the bus lked n and laughed crazily. Ryan picked himself up, dusted his jacket and made his way t an empty seat. He tried t laugh with us, but his face was burning with embarrassment.
The rest f the mrning flew by. I did well in my math test. It wasn’t lng befre the lunch bell rang. I met my friends frm the cheerleading (啦啦操) team in the dining hall.
When we finished eating, we headed ut t the curtyard t practice a cheer we wuld d at that night’s ftball game. After much practice, we finally managed t d the cheer perfectly. We decided t practice it again ne last time. Again, just like the rest f my day s far, the cheer was ging great. I raised my leg fr ne last te tuch. RIIPPP! I felt my jeans (牛仔裤) was trn dwn in the middle f my backside.
I frze (僵住). I had n idea what t d but stand still. Then I heard peple burst ut laughing and I saw them pinting at my brken jeans. Trying t cver myself with my hands, I tried t laugh t, but I felt tears began t well up in my eyes.
注意: 1) 续写词数应为150左右; 2) 请按如下格式作答。
Paragraph 1:
Then I saw Ryan running twards me. ____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
That night, after the cheer at the ftball game, I fund Ryan. _________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
阅读理解：
21-23 CAD 24-27 ABDA 28-31 BABC 32-35 CCBD 36-40 BECDF
41---45 ABDCB 46---50 CABAD 51---55 ABCCD
56. t hld 57. n 58. turning 59. excitement 60. mstly
61.injured 62. wh 63. friends 64. an / ne 65. brught
Dear Jhn,
I’m srry t hear that yu are lnely in a new schl because yu find it quite hard t make friends.
Therefre/Hence, I write this letter, hping t ffer yu sme advice t adapt t the new envirnment.
Frankly speaking, it is quite nrmal fr yu t feel lnely because yu are living in a new envirnment nw. First f all, in rder t make friends sn, yu shuld shw yur friendliness t thers. Besides, it will be a gd idea t greet teachers and classmates whenever yu meet them n campus. Frm my perspective, it will be wise f yu t actively express yur ideas in class and participate in class activities. In cnclusin, I hpe that my suggestins are f great help t yu.
I have the cnfidence that yu can deal with these prblems sn and everything will be fine with yu in the future.
Yurs,
Li Hua
读后续写
Paragraph 1:
Suddenly the scene struck me where he fell flat and I laughed at him crazily. Thinking he wuld jin in with thse laughing at me, I lwered my head, my face burning with embarrassment. Hwever, Ryan just apprached me frm behind, quickly tk ff his jacket, ffered it t me and signaling t me t cver my trn jeans. Struggling against my tears, I did want t express my gratitude t him but curage failed me. Finally, I left the curtyard in ttal/abslute silence.
Paragraph 2:
That night, after the cheer at the ftball game, I fund Ryan. I thanked him fr giving me his jacket and returned it t him. Gathering my curage, I sincerely aplgized t him fr my miscnduct n the bus, and thanked him fr helping me ut f an equally embarrassing situatin. Ryan, with a brad smile, patted me n the shulder and tld me t frget abut it, jking he fell like that a lt. I admired his hnesty and sense f humur. It was then that I decided he was smene I culd be great friends with. Hnestly, Mnday was a great day indeed!
考试范围：Bk1 Welcme Unit--Unit1；考试时间：120分钟 命题人： 审题人：
第二部分、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
A
Events at Lndn Canal Museum
There is plenty ging n at Lndn Canal Museum. We have regular mnthly illustrated talks in the evening. We have summer bat trips thrugh the lng Islingtn Tunnel n certain dates. We have ccasinal special days f activities fr families r adults. We als ccasinally ffer rses and castles painting curses, and ther events.
28th May
Summer Tunnel Trips frm the museum thrugh Islingtn Tunnel and back. Bking is nline---click this link. A guide will travel n the bat and will explain the histry as yu cruise thrugh the lengthy Tunnel.
31st May
Watery Wednesday an activity day fr children, put n by ur educatin team. Take a shrt bat trip! Suitable fr ages 6-12 apprximately. The theme is birds and butterflies, nature and the canal.
1st June
Illustrated talk: Saving the Lichfield and Hathertn Canals by David Dixn. An epic stry f the majr tasks invlved. £8.90 adult, £6.50 child including museum admissin.
Until 24th September
Exhibitin: Brindley 300 A large exhibitin prduced by the Natinal Waterways Museum nw shwing in Lndn fr the first time. James Brindley was brn 301 years ag, he was a pineer f canals and, tgether with the “Canal Duke”, f Bridgwater, he started the develpment f mdern transprt. His cntributin t making this cuntry a great industrial natin was great, and this exhibitin celebrates his life and achievements.
The events arrangement can easily be included int any ther website and will autmatically be updated. See Other Webmasters page fr details.
21．What will a child chse if he is interested in birds?
A．Summer Tunnel TripsB．Watery Wednesday
C．Illustrated talkD．Brindley 300
22．Hw much will yu pay if yur family (a cuple and a kid) attend David Dixn’s talk?
A．£24.30B．£15.40C．£17.80D．£13.00
23．Where can yu prbably find this text?
A．In a pster.B．In a travel bk.
C．In an art magazine.D．On the Internet.
B
What a day! I started at my new schl this mrning and had the best time. I made lts f new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervus（紧张的）the night befre, but I had n reasn t be. Everyne was s friendly and plite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I’d been at the schl fr a hundred years!
The day started very early at 7:00 a.m. I had my breakfast dwnstairs with my mm. She culd tell that I was very nervus. Mm kept asking me what was wrng. She tld me I had nthing t wrry abut and that everyne was ging t lve me. If they didn’t lve me, mm said t send them her way fr a gd talking t. I culdn’t stp laughing.
My mm drpped me ff at the schl gate abut five minutes befre the bell. A little blnde（金黄色的）girl gt drpped ff at the same time and started waving（招手）at me. She ran ver and tld me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became clse straight away. We spent all mrning tgether and began t talk t anther girl called Stacey. The three f us sat tgether in class all day and we even made ur way hme tgether! It went s quickly. Our teacher tld us that tmrrw we wuld really start learning and develping new skills.
I cannt wait until tmrrw and feel as thugh I am really ging t enjy my time at my new schl. I nly hpe that my mew friends feel the same way t.
24．Hw did the authr feel the night befre her new schl?
A．Tired.B．Excited.C．Wrried.D．Relaxed.
25．What happened n the authr’s first day f schl?
A．She met many nice peple.B．She had a hurried breakfast.
C．She learned sme new skills.D．She arrived at schl very early.
26．Hw did the authr g t schl accrding t the passage?
A．On ft.B．By bus.C．In her mther’s car.D．By train.
27．What can we infer（推断）abut Abigail?
A．She disliked Stacey.B．She was shy and quiet.
C．She gt n well with the authr.D．She was an ld friend f the authr.
C
My tw daughters and I gt int the car t spend ur weekend in Flrida. Autumn, the elder ne, ffered t drive. I sat next t her, and Amber sat in back. After setting ut, the three f us sang t the radi at the tp f ur vice.
It was a great trip until the rain pured and the rain was t heavy. “I have t pull ver.” Autumn said. She tried t enter the far right lane (车道) t find a place t stp, but trucks ran fast, making water nt ur car. The car was ut f cntrl, then wrse -- it started t mve left and right. Autumn fught t cntrl it but it was t late. We ran int a truck. The girls jumped ut f the car. My chest felt much pain.
“Get ut, Mm. Cme n!” Amber cried. “I can’t.” I said. Autumn tk ut her cellphne. “There’s been an accident. Send an ambulance (救护车)!” Amber and Autumn pulled me ut f the car and helped me lie n my back in the grassy area by the radside. I had t calm myself and lked up. A man held a large umbrella ver me and ther kind faces appeared abve me. A wman helped t treat a cut ver Amber’s eye. Anther wman came clse t me and said, “N ne in the truck was injured. Help was n the way.” The wman mentined she was a nurse; the ther wman wh tk care f Amber’s cut was an eye specialist. We culdn’t have asked fr better care.
In the hspital the pain in my chest began t disappear. Later, the tests at the hspital made sure we had n serius injuries. We’d left all ur trubles behind thanks t these kind peple, wh seemed t be angels (天使) in my eyes.
28. Hw did the authr and her tw daughters feel after setting ut?
A. They were wrried abut the weather. B. They enjyed themselves greatly.
C. They thught it was a lng jurney. D. They felt lucky t take the jurney.
29. What’s Autumn ging t d when the rain pured?
A. T stp by the radside. B. T fllw the truck clsely,
C. T get int the fast traffic lane. D. T mve the car left and right.
30. Which is TRUE accrding t the accident?
A. The authr herself drve the car. B. It was raining heavily.
C. A nurse held a large umbrella t help. D. The truck driver was badly injured.
31. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Unexpected heavy rain B. Leave ur trubles behind
C. Kind angels saved the day D. My tw kind daughters
D
Peple in Japan tend t live lnger and stay healthier in their later years, with an increasing number f ld peple living alne. Japan is n a fast track t “ultra-age”(老龄化) with peple aged 65 r abve accunting fr 28 percent f its ttal ppulatin in 2019; it was 26.7 percent in 2017. On the ther hand, the number f births in 2019 fell t its lwest (abut 941,000) since recrds began in 1899.
Demand fr care services fr elderly peple has increased. A shrinking (缩小) wrking ppulatin means fewer able-bdied adults are available t lk after the elderly. State-prvided facilities (国有设施) fr the elderly are nt enugh, which causes elderly peple t turn t private nes but they are expensive.
The cuntry will be shrt f 380,000 f health nurses by2025. The gvernment has t turn t advanced rbts t meet the shrtage. A study fund that using rbts encuraged ne third f the peple t becme mre active and independent. Yet there is n rbt that can prvide the emtinal supprt t the elderly
Japan prvides a case study fr China. which is als faced with a fast aging ppulatin. 17.23 millin babies were brn in China in 2019, abut 630,000 fewer than in 2018. Peple aged 60 accunted fr 17.3 f China’s ppulatin in 2019. With a shrtage f elderly care facilities and unbalanced supply, China may find it hard t deal with the rapidly increasing number f senir citizens.
T meet the challenge, the Chinese gvernment shuld make plicy changes, which Japan is unwilling r unable t d r even cnsider. China shuld pay attentin t the signals its aging ppulatin is sending and take prper and timely actin.
32. What d we learn abut the ld Japanese?
A. mre and mre ld Japanese prefer t live n their wn.
B. A lt f ld Japanese have t cntinue wrking at ld age.
C. Sme ld Japanese remain active with the help f rbts.
D. Japanese aged 65 r abve make up ne third f its ppulatin.
33. What can we knw abut state-prvided care facilities fr the elderly in Japan?
A. They are expensive. B. They are incnvenient.
C. They are affrdable. D. They are fashinable.
34. What d the Japanese d t deal with the shrtage f health nurses?
A. They hire freign health nurses. B. They emply advanced rbts.
C. They set up mre nursing schls. D. They train the elderly t tend themselves.
35. What is the main idea f the last tw paragraph?
A. Japan has t take actin t deal with the aging ppulatin.
B. Rbts can’t prvide emtinal supprt t the elderly.
C. China is nw faced with a fast aging ppulatin.
D. Japan’s aging ppulatin issue is a timely lessn fr China.
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many teenagers may have a very cnfusing time filled with wrries in high schl. Here are sme tips which can help yu succeed in the years.
36 Yu may be faced with t many chices in yur life and it’s unwise t try everything. Just fcus n yur favrite. Cnsider all the benefits that it brings int yur life and then see hw yu can develp yur passin int a pssible jb chice.
Get away frm the friends that ffer unfriendly advice and negativity (否定性). There is n place fr that kind f behavir at any stage f yur life. And yu shuld value yurself highly enugh t get rid f these peple. 37
Read as much as yu can. Pick up a bk n anything that increases yur knwledge. Stp spendinghurs in watching yur favrite TV shws. 38 Yu’ll ntice in a few days hw yu begin t see things in a different way.
Limit the time spent n scial media. I am 19 years ld, s I understand just hw much time can be wasted n technlgy, especially the Internet and cellphnes. 39 Instead nce yu spend that time imprving yurself, yur life begins t shape and turn int exactly what yu want it t be.
Make mistakes. Lk at a mistake yu’ve made frm every pssible way and take the lessns frm it. 40 Yu can’t achieve this by trying t be perfect all the time. It’s kay t make mistakes.
A. Get ready t try different things.
B. Knw yurself and pick a directin.
C. Instead use that time t imprve yurself by reading.
D. Spend less time ding things that add n value t yur life.
E. This des wnders fr self-cnfidence and verall psitivity (积极性).
F. Yur teenage years are meant t be spent getting t knw yurself.
G. It’s imprtant fr yu t wrk hard t imprve yur scres in yur study.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a classic night. The nisy Mexic City 41 calmed dwn. The main stadium f Olympic track and field cmpetitin was envelped(笼罩) in the 42 . After he finished taking phts f the marathn winners 43 the victry, Greenspan, a wrld-famus news prducer, fund the stadium 44 . He was abut t leave 45 he suddenly saw a man with his right leg sptted with the bld ran int the stadium. This man ran lamely(跛脚地) ut f breath, but he didn’t stp. After he ran alng the track fr a 46 and gt t the finish line, he 47 the grund.
Greenspan guessed this was a marathn athlete. Out f 48 , he went ver and ask why the athlete wanted t run t the 49 with such a difficulty.
The yung man, called Kwari frm Tanzania, replied in a 50 vice, “That my cuntry sent me here frm ver 20,000 kilmeters is nt t let me get ff the track in the cmpetitin, but t make me 51 the game. I’ve fallen behind all ther runners, I have a sacred(神圣的) gal like them. 52 the audience wn’t 53 me any mre, but my mtherland is watching me frm behind….” Tears welled up in Greenspan’s eyes. Sn, he spread the mst 54 scene in the histry f the Olympic Games t every crner f the wrld.
Life shuld have a dream f reaching the peak. It is nt whether we can reach the tp but whether we’ve made the greatest 55 that cunts. T reach the gal in the mind is als a success.
41．A．graduallyB．fficiallyC．actuallyD．extremely
42．A．mrningB．darknessC．flashD．view
43．A．admiringB．explringC．designingD．celebrating
44．A．busyB．crwdedC．emptyD．nisy
45．A．befreB．whenC．whileD．nce
46．A．mileB．minuteC．circleD．secnd
47．A．lay nB．relied nC．made upD．signed up
48．A．sightB．curisityC．cntrlD．rder
49．A．galB．campusC．siteD．track
50．A．prudB．excitedC．madD．gentle
51．A．cmpleteB．imprveC．appreciateD．challenge
52．A．TherefreB．ThughC．OtherwiseD．Besides
53．A．attractB．annyC．cheerD．recgnize
54．A．frighteningB．excitingC．tuchingD．cnfusing
55．A．achievementsB．changesC．prgressD．effrts
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Pillw (枕头) fighting is mving ut f the bedrm and int the bxing ring. The Pillw Fight Champinship, r PFC, plans 56 (hld) its first live, pay-t-watch event in Flrida 57 January 29,2022.
Steve Williams had the idea f 58 (turn) a children's game int a prfessinal fighting spt. The head f PFG said prfessinal pillw fighting will have the 59 (excite) f hand-t-hand fighting withut the vilence (暴力) f mixed martial arts, r MMA, and bxing, H said it was nt a jke.
The athletes in January's event cme 60 (mst) frm MMA and bxing. But Williams said the athletes are nt ging t get 61 (injure), "The fighters dn't like t be hurt, and thse 62 want t see gd cmpetitin just dn't want t see vilence."
Since many peple grew up pillw fighting with 63 (friend) r relatives, Williams hpes the new sprt will be ppular and can attract a large audience, including children.
“Yu can call it 64 unusual sprt, but we think it's ging t have main appeal (吸引力),” he said. “Think abut hw they mixed cuntry music with rap music and 65 (bring) these different audiences tgether. That's what we're ding, and we hpe it brings in a different kind f viewer."
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
假如你是李华，你的朋友Jhn刚转学到了一个新学校，感到很孤单，于是向你寻找动帮助。请给Jhn写封回信，向他提出合理的建议，以帮助他尽快适应新校园生活。
注意: 1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jhn,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
A Great Mnday
Mnday started ut great. I wke up n time, ate breakfast and did sme last minute studying fr my math test that day. I was cnfident that I wuld get a high mark. I left my huse, and minutes later, I was sitting with my friends n the schl bus. We were busy talking abut hw we spent ur weekend. At ne stp, a by named Ryan gt n hurriedly. He tripped (绊倒) ver smene’s ft and THUMP! He fell flat nt the flr.
Every ne f us n the bus lked n and laughed crazily. Ryan picked himself up, dusted his jacket and made his way t an empty seat. He tried t laugh with us, but his face was burning with embarrassment.
The rest f the mrning flew by. I did well in my math test. It wasn’t lng befre the lunch bell rang. I met my friends frm the cheerleading (啦啦操) team in the dining hall.
When we finished eating, we headed ut t the curtyard t practice a cheer we wuld d at that night’s ftball game. After much practice, we finally managed t d the cheer perfectly. We decided t practice it again ne last time. Again, just like the rest f my day s far, the cheer was ging great. I raised my leg fr ne last te tuch. RIIPPP! I felt my jeans (牛仔裤) was trn dwn in the middle f my backside.
I frze (僵住). I had n idea what t d but stand still. Then I heard peple burst ut laughing and I saw them pinting at my brken jeans. Trying t cver myself with my hands, I tried t laugh t, but I felt tears began t well up in my eyes.
注意: 1) 续写词数应为150左右; 2) 请按如下格式作答。
Paragraph 1:
Then I saw Ryan running twards me. ____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
That night, after the cheer at the ftball game, I fund Ryan. _________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
阅读理解：
21-23 CAD 24-27 ABDA 28-31 BABC 32-35 CCBD 36-40 BECDF
41---45 ABDCB 46---50 CABAD 51---55 ABCCD
56. t hld 57. n 58. turning 59. excitement 60. mstly
61.injured 62. wh 63. friends 64. an / ne 65. brught
Dear Jhn,
I’m srry t hear that yu are lnely in a new schl because yu find it quite hard t make friends.
Therefre/Hence, I write this letter, hping t ffer yu sme advice t adapt t the new envirnment.
Frankly speaking, it is quite nrmal fr yu t feel lnely because yu are living in a new envirnment nw. First f all, in rder t make friends sn, yu shuld shw yur friendliness t thers. Besides, it will be a gd idea t greet teachers and classmates whenever yu meet them n campus. Frm my perspective, it will be wise f yu t actively express yur ideas in class and participate in class activities. In cnclusin, I hpe that my suggestins are f great help t yu.
I have the cnfidence that yu can deal with these prblems sn and everything will be fine with yu in the future.
Yurs,
Li Hua
读后续写
Paragraph 1:
Suddenly the scene struck me where he fell flat and I laughed at him crazily. Thinking he wuld jin in with thse laughing at me, I lwered my head, my face burning with embarrassment. Hwever, Ryan just apprached me frm behind, quickly tk ff his jacket, ffered it t me and signaling t me t cver my trn jeans. Struggling against my tears, I did want t express my gratitude t him but curage failed me. Finally, I left the curtyard in ttal/abslute silence.
Paragraph 2:
That night, after the cheer at the ftball game, I fund Ryan. I thanked him fr giving me his jacket and returned it t him. Gathering my curage, I sincerely aplgized t him fr my miscnduct n the bus, and thanked him fr helping me ut f an equally embarrassing situatin. Ryan, with a brad smile, patted me n the shulder and tld me t frget abut it, jking he fell like that a lt. I admired his hnesty and sense f humur. It was then that I decided he was smene I culd be great friends with. Hnestly, Mnday was a great day indeed!
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