【期中真题】（全国通用）2023-2024学年八年级英语上册 期中真题分类专题汇编 专题07 阅读还原-试卷.zip

这是一份【期中真题】（全国通用）2023-2024学年八年级英语上册 期中真题分类专题汇编 专题07 阅读还原-试卷.zip，文件包含期中真题全国通用2023-2024学年八年级英语上册期中真题分类专题汇编专题07阅读还原原卷版docx、期中真题全国通用2023-2024学年八年级英语上册期中真题分类专题汇编专题07阅读还原解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共42页， 欢迎下载使用。

专题07 阅读还原
（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级校联考期中）
Imagine you are running to catch a train, only to find that you forgot your ID card! There is no way you can get on board without it. Don’t worry. 1
On March 11, at a two sessions news conference (两会记者招待会), Premier Li Keqiang said that the government would introduce a digital version (版本) of the national ID cards this year. 2 They need it because they live away from their home provinces.
3 Sometimes to prove that “I am who I am”, they have to run back and forth across provinces to provide ID on the spot. It is a waste of time, money and manpower. 4 Because it can allow relevant (相关的) information to be accessed (获取) by a simple scan with a smartphone, said Premnier Li.
In fact, China’s Ministry of Public Security started a pilot trial (初步试验) of digital IDs in 2018. It allowed people in cities including Quzhou, Hangzhou and Fuzhou to apply for digital national IDs on Alipay, reported China National Radio. 5
It could be used to open bank accounts, check into hotels and buy high-speed railway tickets, among other things.
A．One aim is to better meet the basic needs of more than 100 million people.
B．This problem can be solved by digital (数字的) IDs.
C．A lot of people have the problem of losing ID cards.
D．These people have to go to school or work at different places other than their homes.
E．In the near future, people will just need a digital ID on their smartphone.
F．The digital ID can make people’s lives more convenient in many ways.

【答案】1．E 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了国家将要发行电子身份证，并已经在一些城市进行了初步试验。
1．根据“There is no way you can get on board without it. Don’t worry.”可知，此处让大家不要担心没带身份证无法上车，可推测空处是没带身份证也能上车的方法。选项E“在不久的将来，人们将只需要一个安装在智能手机上的数字身份证。”符合语境。故选E。
2．根据“They need it because they live away from their home provinces.”可知，此处提及这些人需要数字身份证的原因，可推测空处提到了这些人的需求。选项A“其中一个目标是更好地满足超过一亿人的基本需求。”符合语境。故选A。
3．根据“Sometimes to prove that ‘I am who I am’, they have to run back and forth across provinces to provide ID on the spot.”可知，此处讲述了这些在外地人们为了证明自己的身份所遭受的问题，可推测空处应与这些人情况相关。选项D“这些人必须在家里以外的不同地方上学或工作。”符合语境。故选D。
4．根据“Because it can allow relevant (相关的) information to be accessed (获取) by a simple scan with a smartphone, said Premnier Li.”可知，此处讲述了数字身份证的优点，可推测空处提出用数字身份证解决人在外地所遭遇的问题。选项B“这个问题可以通过数字身份证解决。”符合语境。故选B。
5．根据“It allowed people in cities including Quzhou, Hangzhou and Fuzhou to apply for digital national IDs on Alipay, reported China National Radio.”可知，试行城市的人们可以申请数字身份证，可推测空处是讲述数字身份证带来的便利。选项F“数字身份证可以在很多方面使人们的生活更加方便。”符合语境。故选F。
（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级南山实验教育麒麟中学校联考期中）
Mr. and Mrs. Van Buren travel a lot because of their work. They don’t have much time to stay at home, so they decide to take their children, Gina and Bill, to travel with them. 6 They study at home, and their “home” changes once a month. They are in different countries every month.
7 Today, Gina and Bill are visiting a museum in Paris. Gina loves the museum very much. There are lots of wonderful artworks and paintings. She spends almost a day watching these beautiful and famous paintings. 8
Bill and Gina have been to many places around the world, so the easiest subject for them is geography.
They have learned it from real life: they have visited a lot of countries and they have seen real lakes, rivers, mountains and other things. What’s more, they have also learned other subjects from their parents. 9 And Mr. Van Buren teaches them languages. The children also use the Internet a lot. They send their homework to their teachers and get notes from their classmates. 10
Bill and Gina love to travel with their parents.
A．Mrs. Van Buren teaches them math.
B．This month the Van Buren family is in France.
C．They met with many difficulties during their trip.
D．They also talk with their friends on the Internet.
E．Bill is interested in art and he loves these paintings too.
F．The children have lessons every day, but not in a classroom.

【答案】6．F 7．B 8．E 9．A 10．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了范布伦夫妇带着孩子一起旅行的故事。
6．根据下文“They study at home, and their ‘home’ changes once a month.”他们在家学习，并且他们的“家”一个月换一次，可知此处应是与学习和学习的地点有关，选项F“孩子们每天上课，但是不在教室里”，符合语境，故选F。
7．根据下午“Today, Gina and Bill are visiting a museum in Paris.”今天吉娜和比尔正在参观巴黎的一个博物馆，可知此处应是说他们目前在哪里，选项B“这个月范布伦一家在法国”，符合语境，故选B。
8．根据上文“She spends almost a day watching these beautiful and famous paintings.”她花费了几乎一整天来看这些美丽、著名的画，可知此处应该是与这些画有关，选项E“比尔对艺术感兴趣，并且他也喜欢这些画”，符合语境，故选E。
9．根据“What’s more, they have also learned other subjects from their parents.”另外，他们还从父母那里学习其他科目，可知此处应是说父母教了什么，选项A“范布伦夫人教他们数学”，符合语境，故选A。
10．根据“The children also use the Internet a lot. They send their homework to their teachers and get notes from their classmates.”孩子们也经常上网。他们把作业寄给老师，并从同学那里得到笔记，可知此处说的是孩子们利用网络做什么，选项D“他们也在网上和朋友聊天”，符合语境，故选D。
（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级校联考期中）
请阅读下面的短文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Where do you get ideas for inventions?
Improve the existing things.
11 If you can improve upon a thing that already exists, you are making the invention happen. If you’re really creative and good at engineering, you could try inventing a new car that saves more energy and helps protect the Earth.
12
There are all kinds of problems in your daily life, such as forgetting to bring the keys, losing the phones and so on. 13 However, you can think of ways to solve them. While it’s possible to come up with the problem you’re going to solve after you have an idea for an invention, it’s much easier to identify the problem first.
Keep an open mind.
Let your ideas flow freely, and don’t write a possible product off just because it’s a little strange. Some of the best ideas are developed accidentally. 14 For example, Thomas Edison tried 2000 different materials before he made the light bulb. Some people asked him to give up the experiments. 15
A．They usually drive you crazy.
B．So treat your failures like progress.
C．Think about where your talents lie.
D．Inventions don’t need to be totally new ideas.
E．Think about the problems.
F．But he accepted every failure and finally succeeded.

【答案】11．D 12．E 13．A 14．B 15．F
【导语】本文讲述了获得发明想法的三个办法。
11．根据后文“If you can improve upon a thing that already exists, you are making the invention happen.”（如果你能改进一件已经存在的事情，你就是在实现这项发明。）可知此处说改进已存在的东西，即不需要新的想法，选项D“发明不需要是全新的想法。”符合语境，故选D。
12．根据后文“There are all kinds of problems in your daily life, such as forgetting to bring the keys, losing the phones and so on.”可知此处讲的是生活中各种各样的问题，选项E“想想这些问题。”符合情景，故选E。
13．根据“There are all kinds of problems in your daily life, such as forgetting to bring the keys, losing the phones and so on.”可知这些生活中的问题会让你发疯，选项A“他们通常会让你发疯。”符合情景，故选A。
14．根据后文的例子“Thomas Edison tried 2000 different materials before he made the light bulb.”可知告诉我们，成功是要经历很多次失败的，选项B“所以，要像对待进步一样对待你的失败。”符合语境，故选B。
15．根据“Some people asked him to give up the experiments.”可知此处讲的是爱迪生做实验的事情，有的人劝他放弃，选项F“但他接受了每一次失败，最终成功了。”符合语境，故选F。
（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级校考期中）
Do you know these fun facts? More than 3 billion people use the Internet; more than 200 billion emails are sent every day; the first computer mouse was made of wood.
16 They can do Maths, store information, or play music. You can use a computer to write or to play games. What do you know about the history of computers?
The first computers were very big. They were the size of a room! 17 Early computers could also do simple Maths, like a calculator. In the 1930s, Alan Turing had the idea for a computer you could program to do different things.
In 1958, Jack Kilby invented the microchip. Microchips are tiny but can store lots of information. They helped make computers smaller. 18 In the 1980s, computer games were very popular. Lots of people bought computers just to play games.
In 1989, Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web, which is a way to organize information on the Internet. 19
Today people can use smart phones to play games, email and go on the Internet. In the past a simple computer was the size of a room. 20
A．Computers can do lots of jobs.
B．Now it can go in your pocket!
C．Computers are much more expensive than a phone.
D．They were so big that people didn't have them at home.
E．Now people all over the world can look for and share information on websites.
F．In the 1970s, computers were smaller and cheaper, so people started to use them at home.

【答案】16．A 17．D 18．F 19．E 20．B
【导语】本文主要讲了有关计算机的资料和事实。
16．根据“They can do Maths, store information, or play music.”可知，这里是计算机所能做的工作，选项A“计算机可以做很多工作。”符合语境。故选A。
17．根据“They were the size of a room!”可知，这里是说如此大的计算机的不便之处，选项D“它们太大了，人们家里都没有。”符合语境。故选D。
18．根据“In 1958, Jack Kilby invented the microchip.”及“In the 1980s, computer games were very popular.”可知，这里是说计算机的发展时间段，选项F“在20世纪70年代，电脑越来越小，越来越便宜，所以人们开始在家里使用它们。”符合语境。故选F。
19．根据“which is a way to organize information on the Internet.”可知，这里应说信息共享，选项E“现在，全世界的人们都可以在网站上查找和共享信息。”符合语境。故选E。
20．根据“In the past a simple computer was the size of a room.”可知，这里应说现在的计算机的大小，选项B“现在它可以放进你的口袋了！”符合语境。故选B。
（2023秋·贵州毕节·八年级校考期中）
Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play balls. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? Because it’s good for their health. 21
You may like to run. 22 Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars.
Walking is good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. 23 You two may have a great time.
Some people like to swim. 24 If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope（跳绳）or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other kinds of exercise. Find out what you like. 25 Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel.
A．Go with a friend.
B．You may need help at first.
C．If you do, take care of your feet.
D．But others don’t like to go into the water.
E．It’s easy for you to find out the right exercise in a short time.
F．And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night.
【答案】21．F 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人们喜欢的几种运动。
21．根据“Why do people like exercising? Because it’s good for their health.”可知，此处讲述的是人们喜欢运动的原因，可推测空处与喜欢运动的原因相关。选项F“而且运动帮助他们变得疲惫，所以他们可以在晚上睡得更好”符合语境。故选F。
22．根据“Make sure you have the right shoes.”可知，此处在讲述跑步的时候要确保有合适的鞋子，可推测空处是强调要保护好自己的脚。选项C“如果你跑步，照顾好你的脚”符合语境。故选C。
23．根据“It’s more fun if you don’t go alone.”可知，此处作者建议不要独自一人散步，可推测空处是建议大家和其他人一起去。选项A“和一个朋友一起去”符合语境。故选A。
24．根据“Some people like to swim.”可知，一些人会喜欢游泳，此处在讨论人们对于游泳的态度，有些人喜欢，可推测空处是在讲述有些人不喜欢。选项D“但是其他人不喜欢进入水中”符合语境。故选D。
25．根据“Some people often do exercise, and they can help you.”可知，有些人经常做运动，这些人可以帮助到你，可推测空处是在强调在开始运动的时候，可以找人帮助自己找出自己所喜爱的运动。选项B“你一开始可能需要帮助”符合语境。故选B。
（2022秋·浙江·八年级期中）
下面文章中有五个旅行安排，请为以下各人选出各自需求的旅行，其中一项是多余选项。
26 Welcome to Maldives in the Indian Ocean. Enjoy windsurfing(帆板运动) on the crystal-clear water. Eat under the palm trees while looking at the beautiful blue ocean. Travel in January or February for under £1,000 per person.
27 Try a summer holiday in the mountains. If you enjoy walking, how about trekking(远足) in the French Alps? A guided walking holiday is £595 per person per week for groups of four, stopping at a different typical French hotel every night. If you don’t need a guide, it’s £495.
28 Why not book a typical family beach holiday this summer? Book a room with a sea view in Sunnyside Hotel, Hope Cove, Devon. Family rooms cost £120 a night. Hope Cove is a fishing village with cafes, shops and two beautiful sandy beaches. The kids will love it!
29 Take a short holiday in March in beautiful County Kerry in Ireland. Three nights in a double room in the luxury Killarney Hotel on Muckross Lake costs just £700, including dinner. And if the weather is bad, you can relax in the hotel’s indoor swimming pool and sauna. Come on-treat yourself!
30 Come to The House, a multi-activity center for 15 to 17-year-olds on the Norfolk coast. You can take part in activities like rock climbing and paragliding, and there are dance lessons with parties and music in the evenings. Learn something new and have fun!
A．Mr. and Mrs. White are going to have a holiday with their children.
B．Nick doesn’t like staying in one place during the holiday.
C．Katrina hopes she can still have fun even if the weather changes.
D．Dennis wants to have a holiday with people of similar ages.
E．Sam would like to go somewhere fantastic and relaxing.
F．Claire plans to have a short holiday for New Year’s Day with less than £500.

【答案】26．E 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文是为五个人的需求来安排旅行。
26．根据“Enjoy windsurfing on the crystal-clear water. Eat under the palm trees while looking at the beautiful blue ocean”可知，这个旅行很令人放松，也很精彩，E选项“Sam想去一个美妙而放松的地方”与之匹配，故选E。
27．根据“stopping at a different typical French hotel every night”可知，每晚都住在不同的酒店，B选项“Nick不喜欢在假期待在一个地方”与之匹配，故选B。
28．根据“Why not book a typical family beach holiday this summer”可知，这是针对家庭出游的，A选项“怀特夫妇打算和孩子们一起去度假”与之匹配，故选A。
29．根据“And if the weather is bad, you can relax in the hotel’s indoor swimming pool and sauna”可知，此处强调了如果天气有变也可以玩得开心，C选项“Katrina希望即使天气变化，她也能玩得开心”与之匹配，故选C。
30．根据“Come to The House, a multi-activity center for 15 to 17-year-olds on the Norfolk coast”可知，这是面向15至17岁青少年的多功能活动中心，也就是可以与同龄人一起玩，D选项“Dennis想和年龄相仿的人一起度假”与之匹配，故选D。
（2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级校考期中）
下面文章中有五处（第1~5题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A-F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。其中一项为多余选项。
Making money isn’t just for adults(成人). Kids can do it, too. It’s necessary and important to almost everyone.
31 When you’re free, clean your house, do the dishes or wash your parents’ car. They usually pay you for your work.
32 If you are good at drawing, try making special cards. You can sell your cards to someone who needs them. It can show your talent and help you make money.
33 You may have some old books. You have already read them and don’t want to keep them. Don’t throw them away. When you try to sell them, they become useful and help you to make money.
34 If you become one of the top students in your school, you might win a scholarship(奖学金). The meaningful money encourages you to go on being hard-working.
35 Write what you like and how you feel about one person or one thing. If you do that for a long time, you will find you are more talented in writing. Maybe you can publish(出版) your writing one day, the money is also meaningful.
A．You can sell your old books to make money.
B．You can sell your model planes.
C．You can make money by making cards.
D．You can keep on writing.
E．Helping to do housework is a good way to make money.
F．You can work hard and get good grades.

【答案】31．E 32．C 33．A 34．F 35．D
【导语】本文主要介绍赚钱的方法。
31．根据“…clean your house, do the dishes or wash your parents’ car. They usually pay you for your work”可知，做家务是赚钱的好方法，E选项“帮助做家务是挣钱的好方法”符合，故选E。
32．根据“…try making special cards. You can ell your cards to someone… help you make money”可知，可以通过制作卡片赚钱，C选项“你可以通过制作卡片赚钱”符合，故选C。
33．根据“You may have some old books.”及“When you try to sell them, they become useful and help you to make money”可知，可以卖掉旧书来赚钱，A选项“你可以卖掉你的旧书来赚钱”符合，故选A。
34．根据“ If you become one of the top students in your school, you might win a scholarship(奖学金). The meaningful money encourages you to go on being hard-working”可知，你努力学习并取得好成绩，会获得奖学金赚到有意义的钱，F选项“你可以努力学习，取得好成绩”符合，故选F。
35．根据“If you do that for a long time, you will find you are more talented in writing. Maybe you can publish(出版) your writing one day, the money is also meaningful.”可知，你坚持写作并发表文章，可以赚到钱，D选项“你可以继续写”符合，故选D。
（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级校考期中）
请阅读下列短文，并从文后六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Since 2017, short videos have got millions of views(关注) online. Many people create and share short videos on popular video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou. 36 They show people doing activities like cooking, exercising and singing.
37 According to the report, more than 50 percent of Grade 7 and 8 students said they enjoy watching these short videos. About 47 percent of them have posted their own videos.
From the videos, teenagers see funny and exciting things they won’t usually see. 38 For example, a12-year-old user named Xiao Qianyu has posted videos showing her learning jazz dance. This has won her many fans.
39 Some students spend too much time watching them and not enough time studying. Some videos are vulgar(不雅的) and not suitable(合适的) for teenagers.
To deal with this problem. Douyin added a new function(功能). 40 Also the government asked companies to make more strict rules for these apps and cancel the unsuitable videos.
A．However, the videos can also cause trouble.
B．Most of the users on the apps are young people, including teenagers.
C．The videos are 15 seconds to a few minutes long.
D．Many teens also like to share the fun things they do with others.
E．It locks the app if someone uses the app for over two hours a day.
F．Videos on these apps are very interesting.

【答案】36．C 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．E
【导语】本文主要讲短视频，在抖音和快手各大平台比较受中学生的欢迎，有一些学生甚至有自己的粉丝。并讲述过度使用这些app产生的问题及平台采取的相关措施。
36．根据“Many people create and share short videos on popular video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou”可知此处介绍小视频，故选项C“这些视频的长度从15秒到几分钟不等。”符合语境。故选C。
37．根据“According to the report, more than 50 percent of Grade 7 and 8 students said they enjoy watching these short videos.”可知此处讲的是对应用程序对用户的调查报告，故选项B“大部分的这些应用当中的用户都是年轻人，包括青少年。”符合语境。故选B。
38．根据“For example, a12-year-old user named Xiao Qianyu has posted videos showing her learning jazz dance.”可知此处讲的是青少年在应用程序上发的小视频，故选项D“许多青少年也喜欢和他人分享他们做的有趣的事情。”符合语境。故选D。
39．根据“Some students spend too much time watching them and not enough time studying.”可知此处讲的是青少年使用这些App产生的问题，故选项A“然而，这些视频也会导致麻烦。”符合语境。故选A。
40．根据“To deal with this problem. Douyin added a new function(功能). ”可知此处讲的是抖音出台的一些控制措施，故选项E“如果有人使用应用程序一天超过两小时它会锁住应用程序。”符合语境。故选E。
（2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级校考期中）
下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。其中有一项是多余选项。
Some people don’t make any plans before taking a trip. They think it is very exciting and has more fun. But in fact, it is not good. Making vacation plans is very important.
41
If you want to visit a place but you don’t book a hotel, you may have no place to stay at night. So it is necessary to make plans to make your trip become better.
42
Before going to a place, look into things and get information about what to do and how best to go about it. You may miss out on seeing some things if you don’t look into what you can do in the place.
43
You need to plan what things you have to buy and what things you need to put in bags. For example, you want to visit one place, but when you arrive at the airport, you forget to bring your plane ticket! You may be late for the plane.
44
No one wants to spend more money than they want to. If you surf the Internet before you go on a vacation, you may find some cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms.
45
By planning your way and looking into transportation schedules (交通时间表), you can make the most out of your days and save time to do the other things you like.
A．You can save a lot of money.
B．You won’t forget things to take.
C．You can make everything go well.
D．You can have more activities.
E．You can know what’s there to see.
F．You can save time.

【答案】41．C 42．E 43．B 44．A 45．F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了制定旅行计划的重要性。
41．根据下文“If you want to visit a place but you don’t book a hotel, you may have no place to stay at night. So it is necessary to make plans to make your trip become better”可知，制定旅行计划可以让旅程顺利运转。C选项“你可以让一切顺利运转”符合语境，故选C。
42．根据下文“Before going to a place, look into things and get information about what to do and how best to go about it”可知，在去某地旅行之前，应该了解在当地能观光、能做的事。E选项“你可以知道那里有什么可看的”符合语境，故选E。
43．根据下文“You need to plan what things you have to buy and what things you need to put in bags”可知，做计划会让你的旅程不遗漏物品。B选项“你不会忘记要带的东西”符合语境，故选B。
44．根据下文“No one wants to spend more money than they want to. If you surf the Internet before you go on a vacation, you may find some cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms”可知，做计划能省钱。A选项“你可以省很多钱”符合语境，故选A。
45．根据下文“By planning your way and looking into transportation schedules (交通时间表), you can make the most out of your days and save time to do the other things you like”可知，做计划能节省时间。F选项“你可以节省时间”符合语境，故选F。
（2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级校考期中）
下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。
People always ask me, “What is it like to be a twin(双胞胎之一)?” Well it is not easy for me to answer the question, as I have no idea what it is like to not have a twin sister. In fact, I am lucky to be a twin and I have learned a lot from being a twin.
46
Sharing is a key part of getting along with others. As a twin, I share almost everything with my twin sister, such as a birthday party, a room and toys. It feels good to share what we have with each other.
47
As an elder sister, I take care of my twin sister and put her first. I have learned to think about others’ feelings and be nice to everyone I meet.
48
My sister and I often talk with each other. We don’t agree on everything, but it doesn’t mean I love her any less. In fact, we all make mistakes or have different ideas. Give nothing but love and a listening ear.
49
Sometimes being a twin means people will always think you are similar in every way. It may help you if you find some different interests from your brother or sister. You are in competition with yourself. Just be proud(骄傲的) of who you are.
50
I am lucky to get a good friend from birth(出生). We know each other very well. We learn from each other and help each other do better in school. I have learned what a true friend should be like from my twin sister.
A．Be a good listener
B．Put others’ needs first
C．It’s OK to be different
D．It’s important to share
E．Make your life a lot more fun
F．Learn how to be a good friend
【答案】46．D 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．F
【导语】本文通过双胞胎的口吻告诉我们双胞胎之间相处的一些事情。
46．根据“Sharing is a key part of getting along with others.”可知双胞胎之间要学会“分享”。选项D“分享很重要”与之对应。故选D。
47．根据“As an elder sister, I take care of my twin sister and put her first.”可知要把对方放在首位。选项B“将他人的需求放在首位”与之对应。故选B。
48．根据“My sister and I often talk with each other. We don’t agree on everything, but it doesn’t mean I love her any less. In fact, we all make mistakes or have different ideas. Give nothing but love and a listening ear.”可知，双胞胎之间要学会倾听。选项A“做一个好的倾听者”与之对应。故选A。
49．根据“Sometimes being a twin means people will always think you are similar in every way. It may help you if you find some different interests from your brother or sister. You are in competition with yourself. Just be proud(骄傲的) of who you are.”可知，双胞胎之一如果有不同的兴趣，那也是很好的。选项C“与众不同是可以的”与之对应。故选C。
50．根据“I am lucky to get a good friend from birth(出生). We know each other very well. We learn from each other and help each other do better in school. I have learned what a true friend should be like from my twin sister.”可知文中双胞胎之一把另一个姐妹作为很好的朋友。选项F“学习如何成为好朋友”与之对应。故选F。
（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级校考期中）
Have you ever had fun in your kitchen? There are many simple ways to find pleasure at home. You don’t have to buy a lot of new tools but just be patient and recycle your kitchen things.
•Bring some greens to your kitchen.
Instead of buying new plants and vegetables, you can grow them for free. At first prepare some onions. Cut onions in order to leave the complete white parts. 51
You can also plant the root in soil and grow them. Cover with an inch or two of soil and keep wet. You’ll have whole new onions in several weeks. All you need is a window for light, a few paper cups or small glasses of water, and some patience.
•Drink something cool in summer
Try to freeze the watermelon for half an hour. But don’t forget to prepare ice in your kitchen. You can throw them into an electric machine to mix up together. Also, you maybe love to make drink top with any fruit you like. 52
• 53
Did you know that rice cookers in your kitchen can be used to make delicious cakes? They save space, energy and time! First cut the chocolate bars into pieces and put it in the rice cooker. After it melts, pour the milk cream in and blend it. When it’s mixed, turn off the rice cooker. Crack the eggs and mix it up. Pour in the flour and stir it. When it’s completely mixed, press the start button! Wait for one hour and open! Before you take it out, make sure whether it is baked well. 54 If you think you need to heat it up, press the button again.
55 However, what you get is in the pleasure of making things on your own. It is well worth trying.
A．Use easy tools in kitchen.
B．But be careful not to burn your fingers.
C．It is really convenient to buy some in markets.
D．Now it is time to place them in a glass with enough water.
E．For example, you can try to put sweet and cute cherries on it.
F．Do you know how to take it out quickly within 30 seconds?
【答案】51．D 52．E 53．A 54．B 55．C
【导语】本文主要讲了在家可以获得乐趣的简单方法，比如利用厨房里的简单用品，制作一些像绿植、冷饮、蛋糕等物品。
51．根据后文“You can also plant the root in soil and grow them.”可知，此处应说的是种植的地点，选项D“现在是时候把它们放在一个有足够水的玻璃杯里了”符合语境。故选D。
52．根据上文“Also, you maybe love to make drink top with any fruit you like.”可知此处在说你可能喜欢用任何你喜欢的水果制作饮料，说的是一些水果，选项E“例如，你可以试着在上面放一些甜美可爱的樱桃”符合语境。故选E。
53．根据下文“Did you know that rice cookers in your kitchen can be used to make delicious cakes?”可知此处说的是厨房里的电饭煲可以用来制作美味的蛋糕，选项A“在厨房使用简单的工具”符合语境。故选A。
54．根据前文“Before you take it out, make sure whether it is baked well.”及下文“If you think you need to heat it up, press the button again.”可知此处在讲取出之前，先确定它是否烤得好，如果需要加热，继续按下键加热，进一步推知，此处在讲需打开电饭煲了，要注意安全，选项B“但要小心别烫伤手指”符合语境。故选B。
55．根据下文“However, what you get is in the pleasure of making things on your own. It is well worth trying.”可知此处转折，在讲你得到的是自己制作东西的乐趣，这很值得一试。选项C“在市场上买一些真的很方便”与其对应，符合语境。故选C。
（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级校考期中）
请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
George and his friend Carlos are planning a camping trip. It’s going to be the best camping trip. It will last for three days. 56 They got a flat tire (爆胎) on the way and a bear took some of their food away at night. They didn’t feel happy.
This year, they plan to do it better. George is going to take a spare tire (备用的轮胎). 57 George and Carlos have invited ten of their friends.
They plan to go mountain climbing, go hiking and go fishing. 58 For night activities, they plan to tell stories, sing songs and play some board games.
The day of the camping trip is getting near. 59 When the day comes, George and Carlos check to see if they have got their things ready. At the last minute, George suddenly remembers that it is important to bring matches, lanterns, and flashlights (手电筒). 60 Now they are ready to go. It is going to be the best trip.
A．George and Carlos can’t wait.
B．Last year, their camping trip was not successful.
C．They soon get them ready.
D．They can’t think of a good idea.
E．And they also plan to play a few games.
F．Carlos is going to try to find a better place for their food.
【答案】56．B 57．F 58．E 59．A 60．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了George 和他的朋友去年经历了一场不愉快的野营旅行，所以今年重新准备，准备开始一场全新的，美好的野营旅行。
56．根据“They got a flat tire (爆胎) on the way and a bear took some of their food away at night. They didn’t feel happy”可知，野营遇到了一系列不开心的事情，B选项“去年，他们的野营旅行并不成功”符合，故选B。
57．根据“George is going to take a spare tire”可知，此处介绍他们结合去年的经验，今年打算做得更好，F选项“卡洛斯要去找一个更好的地方放它们的食物”符合，故选F。
58．根据“They plan to go mountain climbing, go hiking and go fishing”可知，此处介绍他们的计划，E选项“他们还计划打几场比赛”符合，故选E。
59．根据“The day of the camping trip is getting near”可知，时间离得越来越近，他们迫不及待了，A选项“乔治和卡洛斯等不及了”符合，故选A。
60．根据“At the last minute, George suddenly remembers that it is important to bring matches, lanterns, and flashlights”可知，把这些物品准备好了，C选项“他们很快就把它们准备好了”符合，故选C。
（2022秋·广东广州·八年级广州市第十六中学校考期中）
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world. 61 The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai. 62 The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.
Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers’ exhibition. 63 Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. After visiting Perth, we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. 64 Suddenly, we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.
65 After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.
A．The government has made enough laws to fight pollution.
B．Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos.
C．Australia is big, but its population is not large.
D．It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves.
E．There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before.
【答案】61．C 62．A 63．E 64．D 65．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的面积、人口和西部的珀斯以及游览乡村的经历。
61．根据“Australia is the largest island in the world...The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai”可知，澳大利亚很大，但是人口很少，选项C“澳大利亚很大，但人口不多。”符合语境，故选C。
62．根据“The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.”可知，此处是说澳大利亚的环境很好，选项A“政府已经制定了足够的法律来对抗污染。”符合语境，故选A。
63．根据“Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers”可知，此处说的和美丽的野花有关，选项E“在那里我们看到了许多我们以前从未见过的野花。”符合语境，故选E。
64．根据“We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill.”和“Suddenly, we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill.”可知，作者他们坐下来休息，突然听到山顶上的钟声。选项D“那里很安静，我们玩得很开心。”符合语境，故选D。
65．根据“After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.”可知，此处介绍澳大利亚有很多羊，选项B“澳大利亚以羊和袋鼠而闻名。”符合语境，故选B。
（2022秋·广东广州·八年级校考期中）
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their homework, and sometimes with their friends. 66 Some people think the best is talking to others. Laura Mills, a teenager（青少年）from Washington, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal（正常的）in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we don’t talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.”
67 She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school every day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking, “If I tell it to my parents, they’ll be angry!” But in the end, she talked to her parents about it and they were really understanding. 68 He bought her a new purse and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says.
Robert Hunt, an expert（专家）, felt the same way as Laura did. “ 69 We should always try to solve（解决）them.” He thought that students should first find someone they trust to talk to. “You should remember that your parents have more experience than you, so turn to them when you meet problems,” he said.
70 If you talk to someone about your problems, it will be a good start to solve them.
A．Laura once lost her purse and worried for days.
B．It is best not to escape from（逃避）our problems.
C．What can they do to solve them?
D．In English, we say that sharing（分享）a problem is like cutting it in half.
E．Her dad said he sometimes also made mistakes.
【答案】66．C 67．A 68．E 69．B 70．D
【导语】本文主要通过Laura 的实例告诉学生们，遇到问题不要害怕和焦虑，要学会与他人分享问题。
66．根据“Some people think the best is talking to others.”（有些人认为最好的方式是与他人交谈）可知此处指解决方法”，C项“他们能做些什么来解决这些问题”符合语境，故选C。
67．根据“She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school every day because she didn’t have any money.”可知，空处应是介绍Laura发生了什么事，且这件事会造成没有钱的结果，A项“Laura 有一次丢了钱包，担心了好几天。”符合语境，故选A。
68．根据“But in the end, she talked to her parents about it and they were really understanding. ”和“He bought her a new purse and asked her to be more careful”可知，此处应是指He指代的对象，应是爸爸，且和他知道Laura的问题后的反应，E项“她的父亲说他有时也会犯错误。”符合语境，故选E。
69．根据“We should always try to solve（解决）them.”可知，空处应是说遇到问题该怎么办，B项“最好不要逃避我们的问题。”符合语境，故选B。
70．根据“If you talk to someone about your problems, it will be a good start to solve them.”可知，此处介绍的应是分享问题，D项“在英语中，我们说分享一个问题就像把它切成两半。”符合语境，故选D。
（2022秋·广东广州·八年级校联考期中）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容将下面五个选项中的句子还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。
Helen Keller was born in Tuscumbia, Alabama on June 27, 1880. However, her real life began one day in March of 1887, when she was almost seven years old. 71 It was the day when Annie Sullivan came to be her teacher. Sullivan didn’t leave Helen until her death in 1936.
Helen wanted to go to college when she was a little girl. In 1900, she entered Radcliffe College and graduated from there as a good student in 1904. Then she became the first deaf-blind person to graduate from college. 72
When she was still at Radcliffe, Helen Keller began the writing career. 73 In addition to The Story of My Life, she wrote 11 other books and numerous articles on blindness, deafness(聋) and women’s rights.
74 She was a visitor to a number of organizations which were operated by IHB (Industrial Home for the Blind). She called on people around the world to focus on the problems of the blind. 75
A．During these years, Annie Sullivan spelled books into Helen’s hand.
B．She always called that the most important day in her life.
C．In 1936, Helen Keller moved to Westport, Connecticut and lived there until her death on June 1, 1968.
D．And this career continued for 50 years.
E．Helen Keller also helped others who were blind or deaf-blind.
【答案】71．B 72．A 73．D 74．E 75．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了海伦·凯勒一生中经历的重要的事情。
71．根据“her real life began one day in March of 1887”和“It was the day when Annie Sullivan came to be her teacher”可知，结合前文说，她真正的生活开始于这一天，在那一天她结识了沙利文老师，说明这是她人生中最重要的一天，改变了她的人生。选项B“她总是说那是她生命中最重要的一天”符合语境，故选B。
72．根据“Then she became the first deaf-blind person to graduate from college”可知，作为第一个大学毕业的聋哑人，这说明沙利文老师一直在帮助她读书，即把文字拼成盲文给海伦读，选项A“在这些年里，安妮·沙利文将书籍拼到海伦的手中”符合语境，故选A。
73．根据“When she was still at Radcliffe, Helen Keller began the writing career”和“In addition to The Story of My Life, she wrote 11 other books and numerous articles on blindness, deafness(聋) and women’s rights.”可知，此处介绍的是海伦的写作生涯，选项D“这个职业生涯持续了50年”符合语境，故选D。
74．根据“She was a visitor to a number of organizations which were operated by IHB (Industrial Home for the Blind)”可知，海伦呼吁世界各地的人们关注盲人问题。这说明她一直在帮助其他的盲人，选项E“海伦·凯勒还帮助其他盲人或聋哑人”符合语境，故选E。
75．作为文章结尾，本文介绍了海伦的一生可知，结尾应该总结的是海伦之后的人生。选项C“1936年，海伦·凯勒搬到康涅狄格州的韦斯特波特，并一直住在那里，直到1968年6月1日去世”符合语境，故选C。
（2022秋·广东广州·八年级校考期中）
阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Since 2017, short videos have got millions of views online. Many people create and share short videos on popular video app like Douyin and Kuaishou. 76 They show people doing activities like cooking, exercising and singing.
77 According to a report, more than 50 percent of Grade 7 and 8 students said they enjoy watching these short videos. About 47 percent of them have posted their own videos.
From the videos, teenagers see funny and exciting things they won’t usually see. 78 For example, a 13-year-old user named Xiao Qianyu has posted videos showing her learning jazz dance. This has won her many fans.
79 Some students spend too much time watching them and not enough time studying. Some videos are not suitable for teenagers and have a negative effect on them.
To deal with this problem, Douyin added a new function（功能）. 80 Also, the government asked companies to make stricter rules for these apps and take away the unsuitable videos.
A．However, short video apps can also cause problems.
B．Most of the users on the apps are young people, including teenagers.
C．The videos are 15 seconds to a few minutes long.
D．Many teens also like to share the fun things they do with others.
E．It locks the app if someone uses the app for over two hours a day.

【答案】76．C 77．B 78．D 79．A 80．E
【导语】本文讲了自2017年以来，短视频在网上获得了数百万的浏览量。详细地介绍了视频受欢迎的原因和存在的一些问题等。
76．根据“Many people create and share short videos on popular video app like Douyin and Kuaishou.”（许多人在抖音和快手等热门视频应用上创建和分享短视频。）可知说的是一些视频，结合选项，C选项“视频长度为15秒至几分钟。”符合语境。故选C。
77．根据“According to a report, more than 50 percent of Grade 7 and 8 students said they enjoy watching these short videos.”（根据一份报告，超过50%的7年级和8年级学生表示他们喜欢看这些短视频。）可知说的是使用人群，结合选项， B选项“应用程序上的大多数用户是年轻人，包括青少年。”符合语境。故选B。
78．根据“a 13-year-old user named Xiao Qianyu has posted videos showing her learning jazz dance. This has won her many fans.（一位名叫肖倩宇的13岁用户发布了她学习爵士舞的视频。这为她赢得了许多粉丝。）”可知说的是分享的内容， 结合选项，D选项“很多青少年也喜欢分享一些他们和其他人做的一些有趣的事情。”符合语境。故选D。
79．根据“Some students spend too much time watching them and not enough time studying. Some videos are not suitable for teenagers”（有些学生花了太多的时间看他们，而没有足够的时间学习。有些视频不适合青少年观看。）可知说的是带来的问题， 结合选项，A选项“然而，短视频应用也会引发问题。”符合语境。故选A。
80．根据“To deal with this problem, Douyin added a new function”（为了解决这个问题，抖音增加了一个新功能。）可知，说的是一个新功能，结合选项，E选项“如果有人每天使用该应用超过两小时，它会锁定该应用。”符合语境。故选E。
（2022秋·广东广州·八年级校联考期中）
阅读短文及文后 A~E 选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Everyone worries. 81 Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:
1. Try to find out what you’re worried about. Sometimes, you will know what you’re worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you can’t, you can ask for help.
2. Think of ways to make it better. 82 Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem. Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you’re worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:
※ Why are grades important? 83
※ How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test?
※ Do I have a good place to do my homework?
※ Have I tried different ways of studying?
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. 84
3. Ask for help. When you’re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. 85 .
A．What do grades mean to me?
B．Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friends back.
C．Don’t try to solve the problems just by yourself.
D．But how do you deal with your worries?
E．There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried.

【答案】81．D 82．E 83．A 84．B 85．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了应对担忧的几个方法。
81．根据下一句“Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries”可知，无论你的担忧是大是小，你都可以采取以下三个步骤来解决你的担忧，因此可知此处应是对于如何应对担忧提出疑问。选项D“但你如何应对你的担忧呢？”符合语境。故选D。
82．根据上一句“Think of ways to make it better.”可知，要想办法让它变得更好，说明此处应是说明有很多方法可以解决这个问题。选项E“总有一些事情可以帮你减少担忧。”符合语境。故选E。
83．根据上一句“Why are grades important?”可知，要询问自己“为什么成绩是很重要的”这个问题，说明此处也应是谈论与成绩有关的内容。选项A“成绩对你意味着什么？”符合语境。故选A。
84．根据上一句“If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc.”可知，如果你担心的是你和朋友打过的那场架，你可以写下你能做的所有事情——给他或她写一张纸条，邀请他或她参加篮球比赛，向他或她道歉等等。因此此处应是说明列出清单的好处。选项B“一旦你有了一个能做的事情列表，你就可以选择一个能让你的朋友回来的做法。”符合语境。故选B。
85．根据上文“Ask for help.”可知，要寻求帮助，说明寻求他人帮助你一起解决问题。选项C“不要试图独自解决问题。”符合语境。故选C。
（2022秋·广东广州·八年级校考期中）
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡对应题号上将该项涂黑。
Can you think of having computer screens or mobile phones that change shapes to tell you when you have a new message? 86
Mobile phones are our friends, and we always feel that we can’t live without them. Scientists at the Human Media Lab in Canada invented a special mobile phone called MorePhone. 87 It can be any size and any color. You can even jump on it.
88 It uses very little power, so there is no need for large batteries. It is very light. You can take it with anywhere. You can take it when you are on a holiday or when you need to work outside for a long time.
It took scientists about 13 years to make this new phone. 89 “It is not easy to bring a new product to the market because people always don’t believe it at first. And you need to show them how good your product is,” said one scientist.
It is really a fantastic invention. 90
A．It is very thin, just like a piece of paper.
B．Now they need to encourage people to use it.
C．You don’t have to worry about the batteries.
D．Maybe this kind of mobile phone will be popular in the future.
E．It may sound like an impossible idea, but in fact, someone has invented it.

【答案】86．E 87．A 88．C 89．B 90．D
【导语】本文讲述了一个新发明的手机，具体介绍了它的外表、功能以及其他的特点和推广等。
86．根据“Can you think of having computer screens or mobile phones that change shapes to tell you when you have a new message?”（你能想到用电脑屏幕或手机改变形状来告诉你什么时候有新消息吗？）可知此处应给出这个问题的答案，选项E“这听起来像是一个不可能的想法，但事实上，有人已经发明了它。”符合语境，故选E。
87．根据“Scientists at the Human Media Lab in Canada invented a special mobile phone called MorePhone.”可知此处是介绍这个发明的手机，选项A“它很薄，就像一张纸。”符合语境，故选A。
88．根据“It uses very little power, so there is no need for large batteries.”可知此处说的是电池，选项C“你不用担心电池的问题。”符合语境，故选C。
89．根据“It is not easy to bring a new product to the market because people always don’t believe it at firs”可知此处说的是人们不容易接受它，选项B“现在他们需要鼓励人们使用它。”符合语境，故选B。
90．根据“It is really a fantastic invention.”可知这个手机真是一个奇妙的发明，选项D“也许这种手机将来会流行起来。”符合语境，故选D。
（2022秋·广东广州·八年级校考期中）
Do you know the numbers 0—9 well? They are numbers in Arabic numerals. People use them to mark numbers now. 91 .
About 2,500 years age, people in Rome used their hands to count. In Roman numerals, one finger means 1, two fingers means 2, three fingers means 3, four timers means 4. If you want to say five, you can keep your four fingers close on one side and your thumb on the other side. Make each of your hands be five, then you’ll have ten. 92 . Also, “L” means fifty, “C” means one hundred, “D” means five hundred and “M” means one thousand. 93 . Today, few people use them because they are difficult to write and count. But we can still see them on some watches and clocks.
Today, most people use the Arabic numerals. They are easy to remember and write. 94 In fact, Indians first created and used the Arabic numerals. In the late 8th century, people in Arabic countries learned about them. 95 . So people in Europe called them Arabic numerals. Today, people around the world use Arabic numerals and they help a lot.
A．So in Rome, the numbers are “I , II, III, IV VI, VII, VIII, IX, X”.
B．They help people to count things every day.
C．But it’s not the only number system that people use.
D．Then the Arabic people took them into Europe.
E．But there is no zero in Roman numerals.

【答案】91．C 92．A 93．E 94．B 95．D
【导语】本文介绍了阿拉伯数字和罗马数字。
91．根据“Do you know the numbers 0—9 well? They are numbers in Arabic numerals. People use them to mark numbers now. ”可知现在的人们用阿拉伯数字中的数字来标记数字，选项C“但它并不是人们使用的唯一数字系统。”符合语境，故选C。
92．根据“In Roman numerals, one finger means 1, two fingers means 2, three fingers means 3, four timers mean...”可知是指罗马数字，选项A“所以在罗马，数字是“I, II, III, IV, VI, VII, VIII, IX, X”。”符合语境，故选A。
93．根据“Also, ‘L’ means fifty, ‘C’ means one hundred, ‘D’ means five hundred and ‘M’ means one thousand.”可知在罗马数字中“L”表示五十，“C”表示一百，“D”表示五百，“M”表示一千。选项E“但是罗马数字里没有零。”符合语境，故选E。
94．根据“Today, most people use the Arabic numerals. They are easy to remember and write. ”可知今天，大多数人使用阿拉伯数字。它们易于记忆和书写，选项B“它们每天帮助人们计算东西。”符合语境，故选B。
95．根据“So people in Europe called them Arabic numerals. Today, people around the world use Arabic numerals and they help a lot.”可知阿拉伯数字传入了欧洲，选项D“然后阿拉伯人把它们带到了欧洲。”符合语境，故选D。
（2022秋·广东广州·八年级校考期中）
阅读短文及文后的A—E选项，选出可以填入1—5各题空白处的最佳选项。
In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do many different jobs. 96
Robots also help disabled people and people who cannot look after themselves. 97 Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.
One robot dog is called Meldog. It has wheels. It usually “walks” in front of its owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owners’ walk. Meldog talks to its owner by loudspeaker. 98 It sends instructions to the owner from Meldog such as “Stop here”, “Turn left” and “Turn right”. In the United States, another type of robot helps disabled workers. 99 The robot hears the sound of its owners voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” and “Make a cup of coffee”.
100 They can do simple jobs. For example, they shave patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients rooms. It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.
A．For example, scientists are making a robot to help blind people.
B．Robots are also used in American hospitals.
C．Usually these jobs are too dangerous, difficult or boring for humans.
D．The owner wears a special belt.
E．This robot, called Kiroy, helps disabled computer operators.

【答案】96．C 97．A 98．D 99．E 100．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了机器人在日常生活中的运用。
96．根据“They do many different jobs”可知此处说明内容和机器人做的工作有关，选项C“通常这些工作对人类来说太危险、太困难或太无聊”符合语境。故选C。
97．根据“Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog”可知此处说明机器人可以帮助盲人，选项A“例如，科学家正在制造一种帮助盲人的机器人”符合语境。故选A。
98．根据“Meldog talks to its owner by loudspeaker”以及“It sends instructions to the owner from Meldog such as”可知此处说明这种机器狗的工作原理，选项D“主人系着一条特殊的腰带”符合语境。故选D。
99．根据“The robot hears the sound of its owners voice. It follows instructions such as”可知此处介绍另一种帮助残疾工人的机器人，选项E“这个名为Kiroy的机器人帮助残疾的计算机操作员”符合语境。故选E。
100．根据“They can do simple jobs. For example, they shave patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients rooms”可知此处内容和机器人在医院的运用有关，选项B“美国医院也使用机器人”符合语境。故选B。