【期中真题】广东省广州市番禺区华南师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第一学段学业调查英语学科试题.zip

2022 学年第一学期高一年级第一学段学业调查

英语 试卷

(考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分)

I. 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)

第一节 阅读理解(共 15 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 或 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Trying to find the perfect present is about as easy as trying to read someone’s mind. Few people  will actually tell you what they want for a special occasion and most of the time your loved ones will insist that they don’t need or want anything! So, what to do?Here are some tips that could help.

Start Early

Starting your shopping early can have many advantages. For instance, it gives you enough time to come up with ideas for what you should buy your friends or family members. Moreover, the closer it gets to holidays, the higher the prices go up. So, save your money by being an early bird.

Make a List

Here, you can write down everything your friends or family members love. This can include food, hobbies, experiences, and more. Then try to determine how to use this information to find a gift that perfectly suits them. If you are lucky, you should be able to find good ideas in one of these lists.

Think outside the Box

Often, the reason why you get stuck(卡住)for gift ideas is that you only focus on the same kind of presents. If you are still coming up empty, it is time to get creative. You can find something your friends or family members can use every day. When in doubt, you can simply put smaller presents together to make up a larger, more meaningful gift.

Gift an Experience

In case you are still feeling a little stuck, go ahead and find something that the two of you can do together. It may be a class, or anything else where you can enjoy each other’s company (陪伴).In short, you will be able to give them the gift of friendship.

1. What should you do if you want to save money?

A. Start early B. Make a list

C. Gift an experience D. Think outside the box

2. Why do we often get stuck for gift ideas?

A. we don’t have enough money to buy gifts

B. we have a long list of gifts to choose from

C. we only focus on the same kind of presents

D. we don’t have enough time to come up with good ideas

3. The passage is mainly about________.

A. the advice on shopping B. tips on reading someone’s mind

C. the experience during a special occasion D. the guide to becoming the perfect gift giver

B

Eric and Sam were good friends. They went to the same school and were in the same class.

Eric was not strong. He could not play football or other games with boys of his age. All that he did was to watch Sam and other boys play. He usually went with them to the playground. When they ran off to play, he would sit under a tree and read storybooks. Books became his best friends. The reading made him successful in all the exams. He always stood first in the class.

Sam was tall and athletic. He spent most of his time running, swimming or riding bicycles. He was an extremely good player in every game. He was a member of the school’s football team and basketball team. The PE teacher thought he would make it big in the game when he grew up.

One day, the two friends went for a walk. Eric got tired soon.

“I have no strength. What is the use of all this knowledge, if I am not healthy? I would give away all my knowledge if I could be half as healthy and strong as you. ” said Eric.

Sam was surprised and replied, “So you are not happy with yourself too? I always wished I could have done as well as you did in the studies. I even thought I could have given a way my sporting skills for better grades in those exams. ”

The two friends looked at each other and cried out at the same time, “The grass looks greener on the other side of the hill.”

4. What did Eric usually do when he went to the playground with Sam?

A. He read his favorite books. B. He played with his friend.

C. He studied for the exams. D. He took care of the clothes.

5. Why did the PE teacher think Sam might become a sports star?

A. Sam was very strong.

B. Sam was good at playing football.

C. Sam loved sports so much.

D. Sam spent all his time playing sports.

6. What can we learn from paragraph 6?

A. Eric was proud of his knowledge.

B. Sam was unhappy with his studies.

C. Sam could do as well as Eric did in the studies.

D. Eric and Sam decided to learn from each other.

7. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?

A. Practice makes perfect.

B. Nobody knows his own strong points.

C. Grass usually appears greener in faraway places.

D. We always want something better and feel unhappy.

C

Since the first Earth Day in 1970, Americans have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment. “We didn’t know at that time there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it,” says Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day USA.

But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement .Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement. “The understanding has increased many， many times,” says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first. According to US government reports, emissions (排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons .The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9. Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with, the world is a safer and healthier place. A kind of “Green thinking” has become part of practices.

Great improvement has been achieved. In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs; today in 1995 there are about 6600. Advanced lights, motors, and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.

Twenty –five years ago, there were hardly any education programs for environment. Today, it’s hard to find a public school, university, or law school that does not have such a kind of program. “Until we do that, nothing else will change!” says Bruce Anderson.

8. According to Anderson, before 1970, Americans had little idea about ___.

A. the social movement B. recycling techniques

C. environmental problems D. the importance of Earth Day

9. Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?

A. The grass –roots level. B. The business circle.

C. Government officials. D. University professors.

10. What have Americans achieved in environmental protection?

A. They have cut car emissions to the lowest.

B. They have settled their environmental problems.

C. They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.

D. They have reduced pollution through effective measures.

11. What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph?

A. Education. B. Planning

C. Green living D. CO reduction

D

Rock music consists of many different styles. Even though there is a common spirit among all music groups, they make very different music. Rock music developed in the 1950s and the early 1960s. At that time the Beatles entered the world of music from Liverpool.

After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with nationwide tours. By mid-1963, the Beatles had been extremely popular in England. Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time. They held large concerts and performed at clubs. They became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. They began as a modestly successful musician group and ended the year as show business leg-ends (传说). John Lennon and Paul McCartney were composers (作曲家) of the year.

They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964. They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music. Beatlemania (披头士热) hit New York on February 7, 1964. Hundreds of fans went to the airport to greet them. They performed their first concert in America at CBS television's 53rd street studio. The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time.

The Beatles were described as a British invasion (入侵) by local and nationwide news-papers at that time. Their victory in America was still remembered as a major turning point in the history of rock and roll. Thanks to the Beatles, a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market. Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles.

12. Which is the place of origin of the Beatles?

A. Liverpool. B. CBS. C. BBC. D. New York.

13. What did the Americans think of the performance of the Beatles in 1964?

A. Frightening. B. Boring. C. Amazing. D. Puzzling.

14. What can we know about the Beatles from the last paragraph?

A. They formed many rock bands.

B. They caused an invasion to America.

C. They changed the history of America.

D. They made a great contribution to rock music.

15. What may be the best title for the text?

A. The Beatles. A Great Band

B Rock. A Popular Music Style

C. The Development of Rock Music

D. The Works of The Beatles

第二节 阅读填空(共 5 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)

阅读短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，将该项在答题卡上涂   黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Here are some top tips for world travelers.

Travel light.___16___ It’s no fun carrying a huge bag around a foreign city.Don’t take too many clothes and avoid heavy books and electrical equipment.

___17___ Always keep your passport on you in an inside pocket or special travel belt.There may be thieves about.It’s a good idea to make a photocopy(复印件)of your passport and travel documents.

Transport sense.Don’t let go of your bags on the train.___18___ There are always thieves on public transport.If you want to sleep,tie your bag to your arm.When you take a taxi,it’s a good idea to ask for the driver’s permit.Many foreigners pay too much money because they take unofficial taxis.

Keep clean.It’s a good idea to wear dark clothes because they hide the dirt while white clothes attract it!Make sure you have plenty of clean underclothes and deodorant(除臭剂). ___19___

___20___ You should always be polite and respectful towards the locals.Even if you find their habits and behaviour a bit strange,you shouldn’t show your feelings.Remember,you’re their guest.

A. Be polite.

B. Keep your documents safe.

C. You should carry a spare bag.

D You don’t want to smell bad!

E. Keep them with you at all times.

F. Make sure your bag isn’t too heavy.

G. It’s a good idea to wear similar clothes to the local people.

II. 语言知识及应用(共三节，满分 60 分)

第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 ABC 或 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“Can I see my baby?” the happy new mother asked. When the baby was brought in her arms, the mother began to ____21____ sadly. The baby had been born without ____22____.

Luckily, time proved that the baby’s hearing was ____23____. It was only his appearance that was imperfect. When he rushed home from ____24____ one day and cried for being called a freak (怪人) by his classmates, his mother sighed, ____25____ that his life would be full of sadness.

Two years went by. The boy’s father ____26____ with the family doctor. The doctor believed he could transplant on a pair of outer ears if they could be got. Then the father said to the son, “You are going to the ____27____, Son. Mother and I have someone who will give the ears you need. But it’s a ____28____.” The operation was a great ____29____. Later he got married to a beautiful wife and found a(n) ______30______ job.

The secret was ______31______ for many years, but the day did come finally. The son stood with his father over his dead mother. ______32______, the father put out an arm and raised her thick, brown hair only to ______33______ that the mother had no outer ears.

Real ______34______ doesn’t lie in what is done and known but in what is done but ______35______.

21. A. pack B. work C. stay D. cry

22. A. ears B. hands C. eyes D. legs

23. A. poor B. broken C. perfect D. special

24. A. school B. forest C. supermarket D. factory

25. A. guessing B. knowing C. doubting D. seeing

26. A. argued B. spoke C. shared D. played

27. A. station B. church C. hospital D. university

28. A. secret B. certainty C. problem D. wish

29. A. choice B. chance C. failure D. success

30. A. terrible B. wrong C. satisfying D. interesting

31. A. discussed B. kept C. spread D. told

32. A. Anxiously B. Carelessly C. Similarly D. Slowly

33. A. prove B. remember C. discover D. question

34. A. respect B. honesty C. friendship D. love

35. A. unexpected B. unknown C. popular D. lost

第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It has been three months since I ____36____(come) to my Senior High School. Now I am sitting in the classroom and ready to write down my impressions of my new teachers. Of all my new teachers, the most impressive teacher is our English teacher Mrs Li. She is always ____37____(patience) with us. She never makes us feel completely stupid. Our physics teacher Mrs Chen is strict with us ____38____ doesn't smile much, but she ____39____(admire) by most of us. She explains ____40____(exact) what is happening and as a result my work is improving. I'm sure I will do well in the exam with Mrs Chen ____41____(help) me.

Our Chinese teacher Mr Wu,____42____ has been teaching us for two weeks, is already very popular. I think this is because he really enjoys teaching Chinese literature. He's so amusing that even ____43____(thing) like compositions and summaries are fun with Mr Wu.

____44____ a word, I like all of my teachers and I will work hard _____45_____ (avoid) disappointing them.

第三节 单项选择(共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)

46. Look at your dirty room! You________computer games.

A. always play B. are always playing

C. have always played D. have been playing

47. ________camera is not so expensive as________, but it works well, too.

A. My; his B. Mine; him C. My; him D. Mine; his

48. Opposite to the park________two bookstores.

A. is B. are C. be D. have

49. It is often said that __ teachers have __ very easy life.

A. /, / B. /, a C. the, / D. the, a

50. Here________some bread and many apples on the desk.

A. is B. be C. are D. will

51. ________a cold winter morning, I met her in the street.

A. In B. On C. At D. For

52. What club are you going to________?

A. join B. join in C. go D. take part in

53. There________a dolphin(海豚)show in the zoo tomorrow evening.

A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. will be

54. The change in climate may________our mood.

A. affect B. affects C. effect D. effects

55. Is there anything________I can do for you?

A. this B. that C. which D. what

56. —Keep quiet, son! I need complete ________ when I'm working.

—Sorry, Dad. I won't make any noise again.

A. silence B. trust C. control D. strength

57. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great ________ of China.

A. Agreements B. Environments C. Instruments D. Achievements

58. It is________ that stress is caused by too much work, which means you might need more rest.

A. suggested B. assumed C. intended D. figured

59. Last week,we watched Beijing Opera, ________ style was familiar to most of us.

A. what B. which C. where D. whose

60. The manager had to go to Beijing on business on June 23，________ happened to be his only son's birthday.

A. when B. that C. which D. what

Ⅲ．写作(共三节，满分 40 分)

第一节 单词拼写，用单词适当形式填空，每空一词。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)

61. This school has offered a special course to students in order to i________their English. (根据首字母单词拼写)

62. He thinks it difficult to speak English f________. (根据首字母单词拼写)

63. Although we suffer from many serious natural d________ we are sure to overcome all difficulties. （根据首字母单词拼写）

64. Hundreds of ________(志愿者)have come to the community to offer their help.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

65. F________is the mother of success. （根据首字母单词拼写）

66. The ceremony was held three days ahead of ________ (日程安排). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)

67. If you________ (掌握)some reading skills, you may find it easy to find the answers to the questions.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

68. Smoking causes d________not only to your lungs, but also to your heart. （根据首字母单词拼写）

69. An earthquake left the whole town in r________.（根据首字母单词拼写）

70. The young teacher made a good ________ (印象)on the students by her humorous talk. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）

第二节 请根据提示完成句子，每空一词。(共 5 小题，每小题 3 分，满分 15 分)

71. My advisor recommended that I should________ ________ ________ advanced literature because I like English and I am good at it.

指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。

72. More people would________riding bikes if conditions were right.

如果天气适宜，会有更多的人被吸引到骑自行车的行列中来。

73. Students are encouraged to________ ________ ________their own learning, rather than just depending on the teacher.

鼓励学生要自己掌控学习，而不只是依赖老师。

74. He should________for his children.

他应该为他的孩子树立榜样。

75. You’d better bring a ________in case.

你最好带上急救箱以防万一。

第三节 应用文写作(满分 15 分)

76. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom发邮件说他不能适应高中的学习生活，为此他感到很焦虑。请你回复邮件，内容包括：

1.表示理解并给予安慰；

2.给他一些建议。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Tom,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua