【期中真题】广西壮族自治区贵港市桂平市2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题.zip

2022年秋季期高中一年级期中教学质量检测

英语试题

注意事项：

1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. £19. 15.    B. £9. 18.    C. £9. 15.

答案是C。

1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a restaurant.

2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

What does the man mean?

A. He won’t go boating.

B. He’ll get a ticket for James.

C. He’ll buy a baseball at the weekend.

3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

What time is it now?

A. 2: 00. B. 3: 00. C. 4: 00.

4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Strangers.

B. Employer and employee.

C. Husband and wife.

5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Which is the girl’s horse?

A. The one with the white face.

B. The one beside the black horse.

C. The one with two black legs.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

6. Who is the man probably talking to?

A. His teacher. B. His classmate. C. A bookstore clerk.

7. What will the man do next?

A. Read the book again.

B. Hand in his composition.

C. Rewrite his composition.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

8. What does the man invite the woman to do?

A. See his parents tomorrow.

B. Go and visit some children.

C. Buy presents for their kids.

9. When will the speakers go to buy presents?

A. On Friday. B. On Sunday. C. On Saturday.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

10. What is the room like?

A. Big and new. B. Small but new. C. Big but old.

11. What will be arranged first?

A. The chairs. B. The dressing table. C. The bed.

12. Where will the chairs be put?

A. Near the window.

B. Next to the fireplace.

C. Behind the dressing table.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

13. What are the speakers talking about?

A. A fire accident. B. A traffic accident.  C. A riding accident.

14. Who is the man speaker probably?

A. A: truck driver. B. A waiter. C. A policeman.

15 When did the accident happen?

A. At noon. B. At daybreak. C. At midnight.

16. How many people were killed in the accident?

A. Four. B. Five. C. Seven.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

17. What subject does the speaker like best?

A. Science. B. English. C. Math.

18. How does the speaker go to school?

A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.

19. What does the speaker usually do on Sunday?

A. Give his uncle a hand.

B. Work in his father’s store.

C. Go to Young Farmer Group.

20. What’s the speaker’s dream?

A To work in a college. B. To be a businessman. C. To have his own farm.

第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

A Tour Around Tasmanian, Australia

Come to Tasmanian, Australia for a great tour around the coasts, wetlands, rain forests, national parks and mountains in search of its different wildlife and beautiful scenery.

Expect to see different types of wildlife from little penguins to a large number of birds. With just 10 places available, all guests will have a deeply personal experience, in a friendly atmosphere designed to have a low effect on the places visited.

Tour Details:

◎Lasting up to 12 days

◎Traveling on foot and by boat

◎A small group tour with just 10 guests

◎Led throughout by biologist Nick Mooney

◎Seeing some unusual and endangered wildlife

◎Staying in 4-star hotels, wood-built rainforest houses and farms

◎Visiting Mount Field National Park, Cradle Mountain, Maria Island and Bruny Island

The tour is perfect for those nature-lovers, as it acts as a fantastic introduction to Tasmania’s amazing plants and animals and how it is being protected while allowing those with a deep understanding of wildlife protection to observe a great many species on land, in the sky and at sea.

Email to wildlife@tasmanian.com to book now and we will provide you with more information.

21. What do we know about the tour?

A. It is guided by a biologist. B. It lasts ten days.

C. It offers hotels for free. D. It offers a bus.

22. What should people do on the tour?

A. Protect nature. B. Feed wildlife.

C. Stay away from forests. D. Visit twelve attractions.

23. How should the tour be booked?

A. By phone. B. By email.

C. By posting a letter. D. By going to a travel company.

B

When I was young, I had no idea what I wanted to do. The choices were thin. It was assumed (假定的) that I’d go to college, and after, that I could be a mom. I could, be a secretary. I could be a nurse or a teacher. If anyone asked, I said I wanted to be a writer. Even I knew that wasn’t a real job. Mostly, I didn’t think about it.

But just as I was coming of age, a world of possibility opened up. By the time I graduated from college with a science degree, I still didn’t know what I wanted to do. And one day, after seeing a notice in the paper, I remembered there was something I’d wanted to do, once. It sounded fun, so I took the test to be a mail carrier. The new Postal Service was by law an inclusive group. If you got a good enough score, you were in.

It was an older woman conducting (执行) my fitness entry exam who was the first to disagree. This wasn’t a job for a girl, she said. And I shouldn’t take a man’s job away from him. He has a family to support. Despite that poor assumed man’s family, I became one of perhaps a dozen female carriers in the whole city of Portland, Oregon.

On the street, I was a novelty (新奇的人). I didn’t go a single day without hearing some friendly words: Well, I guess we can’t call you the mailman, can we? We’ll have to call you the mail-woman! Those particular words somehow appeared naturally in thousands of minds at once. My existence received attention. It’s hard to imagine now.

Thirty-two years later I retired into a very different world. Being a retired mail carrier is even more fun than being a mail carrier. And finally, I get to be a writer. It’s still not really a job.

24. What can we know about the author when she was young?

A. She had no plan for her future.

B. She studied hard to be a writer.

C. She never wanted to go to college.

D. She knew little about what a real job was.

25. Why did the author want to be a mail carrier?

A. She could do nothing else after her graduation.

B. She thought it interesting to be a mail carrier.

C. She got a high score in the test to be a mail carrier.

D. She was bored with studying for a science degree.

26. What was the older woman’s attitude to the author’s decision?

A. Supportive. B. Careless. C. Unclear. D. Negative.

27. What was the author’s purpose in writing this text?

A. To stress the importance of a career plan.

B. To share the story of her career options.

C. To show the fun of being a mail carrier.

D. To express her regret about her job choice.

C

An important lesson in the moral (道德的) education of children could be as close as the book in their hands. Stories matter. And they can play a role in building moral values in young audiences, according to the results of a new study.

Lindsay Hahn is the first author of the new study, which explores how media content (内容) influences children. Many studies done before have focused on wide concept (概念), but Hahn’s study looks at how moral values might influence the kids’ values. Do children reading particular moral, characteristics take in those qualities and build their own morality? The findings suggest so.

“Parents, caregivers, and teachers are often wondering how media can be used for good,” says Hahn. “How can it be used for good things? How can it discourage bad habits? How can it educate?” Answering those questions begins with a better understanding of how to use media. “When parents are considering what media they might want to select for their children, they can deliberate what particular moral value is being stressed by the main character, and how the main character is treated because of those actions,” she says.

For the study, Hahn and her workmates took the main character from a young adult novel. They wrote the content to reflect the study’s focus on moral values. Those stories were shared with about 200 participants (参与者) between the ages of 10 and 14. This is a favorable range for media research because it’s more difficult to introduce the understanding of stories to younger kids, while challenging to hold the attention of older teenagers, who become bored with basic storylines, according to Hahn.

28. What is the result of the new study?

A. Stories should be spread more by media.

B. Children like reading books full of funny stories.

C. Children have learned an important lesson from stories.

D. Stories help children to develop their own moral values.

29. What does Hahn’s study focus on?

A. How children deal with media content.

B. How children are exposed to modern society.

C. How media content influences children’s moral: values.

D. How children should deal with the moral values in stories.

30. What does the underlined word “deliberate” mean in paragraph 3?

A. Describe. B. Improve. C. Title. D. Consider.

31. Which is the best title for the text?

A. The Young Can Build Good Moral Values Easily

B. It Is Difficult for the Young to Understand Moral Values

C. Stories Play an Important Role in the Young’s Moral Values

D. Scientists Find More Ways to Help the Young Build Moral Values

D

As we all know, children are fast learners when learning a second language. However, adults can study a second language as fast as children, a new study reports. Adults can develop the increased neural (神经的) connections with language study that can avoid dementia (痴呆) by four years, as well as make traveling a lot easier.

In an examination of Spanish second-language learners, the researchers found that after simplest training, the brain activity between sentences that relied on grammatical features unique to each language was similar to that of native speakers. “I think it is the reason why people think university foreign language teaching is good. It shows that, even with limited time in the college classroom, learning can happen quite quickly and well,” said professor Alison Gabriele, the co-author of the paper.

Beyond that, it gives parents more reasons to study a second language as part of a family effort. Further research has shown that learning a language as a family effort improves everyone’s abilities and gives opportunities for learning something that are mostly absent from classroom settings. National Geographic reports in an interview with Christine Jernigan, author of Family Language Learning: Learn Another Language, Raise Bilingual Children, that as for immersion (沉浸) in language study, practicing a second language with people is the most important part, and who talks to each other more than a family? Language learners need to be brave. Besides, they should ready themselves for making mistakes and receive others’ advice.

Most people will be far more comfortable making mistakes around family members than in a classroom setting. Furthermore, any home activity, whether that’s gardening, playing in the yard, watching movies, going shopping, cleaning, or cooking a meal, becomes an opportunity for language learning. Jernigan suggests preparing vocabulary before an activity and using it as short homework. Jernigan suggests using subtitles (字幕) too, so you can see which words are being used.

32. What does the new study in paragraph 1 find?

A. Kids often travel a lot ion their own.

B. Adults have learnt a second language better than kids.

C. Adults can study a second language as quickly as kids.

D. Kids are likely to develop the increased neural connections.

33. What does Alison Gabriele think of learning a language in the college classroom?

A. It is successful. B. It is challenging.

C. It is disappointing. D. It is boring.

34. What is the advantage of learning a language as a family effort?

A. Helping kids form good learning habits.

B. Making parents control kids easily.

C. Keeping kids focusing on the classroom.

D. Having more chances to learn in other situations.

35. What should language learners do according to the text?

A. Be brave to take more risks.

B. Fit in with new learning environment.

C. Be willing to accept other’s comments.

D. Spend much time doing home activities.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

There are a total of 3, 044 national parks worldwide. Africa contains 249. Asia has 985. 474 are in Europe. 297 are in Central and North America. 335 are in South America and Oceania has 704. ____36____. Let us check out some of them below.

Ecological (生态的) values

The world is fast losing its natural assets (资产). According to a study by the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) in 2015, the total number of species (物种) in the last 30 years is 477. Their habitats are getting destroyed worldwide because of all kinds of human activities. How to solve the problem? ____37____.

Economic (经济的) values

Well-protected national parks serve as a good way to increase national economy. ____38____. In other words, these wildlife-rich parks can help the country develop tourism. As tourism becomes better; other industries can be developed too.

____39____

It has been found that people can make some illnesses like stress, frustration, eye problems, and anger go away if they spend some quality time in the national parks’ green surroundings. Moreover, people also have chosen these national parks to be a place where they can spend a joyful time.

Social and cultural values

____40____. They serve as the role of a natural history book that dates back centuries. Some locations of national parks have a history as old as 22, 000 years. The protected areas of Australia are used by the Aboriginal people in a number of ways, like being the source of food, medicine, trade, and also in ceremonial procedures.

A. Political values

B. Health and pleasure

C. The reason is that they hugely attract tourists

D. They have great significance in various directions

E. Now, national parks are a solution to this problem

F. The national parks are alive with rich history and culture

G. In national parks, all plants and animals are kept in their natural state

第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Around 28 years ago, when photographer (摄影师) Liu Shibin first came to the Shitan Village in She County of Anhui Province, he was deeply ____41____ by the sights there. The 800-year-old village has peaceful lanes (胡同), ____42____ Hui-style architecture, water scenes, beautiful mountains and a great ____43____. After that, Liu came to the village almost every year and started to ____44____ how to use his power to help the village get out of ____45____.

Spring is the ____46____ season for photography tourism in the village. As how to attract visitors during other seasons, Liu got a(n) ____47____. As the sunflower scene in Qinghai Province was quite famous, Liu advised the local villagers to ____48____ that and plant sunflowers. In April of 2009, the photographer bought, some ____49____ and paid to villagers to try out the seeds (种子). After the successful _____50_____, Liu spread his sunflower photographs online and the local government then _____51_____ villagers to plant more fields of sunflowers. Thus, more and more photographers and tourists came to the village which brought development to the _____52_____ tourism.

When Liu first came to Shitan Village, there was only one hotel for photographers, which could only accommodate 12 people. However, now the village can _____53_____ nearly 10, 000 people per day at the tourist season of spring.

Over the past years, photographer Liu Shibin has also shot many _____54_____ for local villagers and sent them a copy for free. Liu has “shot” the small unknown village into a nationwide famous photography attraction, helping local people make more money and get on a road to _____55_____ with his lens (镜头).

41. A. brought B. inspired C. convinced D. attracted

42. A. damaged B. fine C. extra D. awkward

43. A. culture B. comment C. explanation D. discovery

44. A. break down B. set about C. think about D. give up

45. A. here B. poorness C. control D. breath

46. A. rainy B. flood C. high D. dry

47. A. rest B. idea C. raise D. place

48. A. support B. admire C. copy D. impress

49. A. seeds B. flowers C. houses D. toys

50 A. experiment B. rescue C. challenge D. revival

51. A. warn B. forced C. begged D. encouraged

52. A. local B. red C. space D. green

53. A. shelter B. shock C. accommodate D. register

54. A. experts B. photos C. status D. destinations

55. A. organization B. literature C. fitness D. wealth

第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nowadays, our classrooms, neighborhoods and communities become ____56____ (much) diverse (多样化的) than ever before. People from different ____57____ (country) and cultures continue to spread out around the world. Different skin colors, languages, physical abilities and clothing ____58____ (be) some of the types of diversity that we experience every day.

How we respond to this diversity will decide not only our future as a person but also our future as a society. As Maya Angelou said, “In diversity there is beauty and ____59____ (strong).” Tolerance (宽容) means being open to the differences that exist among ____60____ (we) all. It means respecting and learning from others, valuing our differences and discovering what we have ____61____ common.

The opposite of tolerance is closed-mindedness. Arguments, fights and wars ____62____ (cause) by closed-mindedness from time to time. In contrast, humans ____63____ are open to differences will create a more peaceful world and have better opportunities in life whether through education, work or friendships. So having tolerance will change our life for the better, and make the world ____64____ better place. Difference is of the spirit of humans and we should learn _____65_____ (respect) it.

第四部分 写作(共三节，满分40分)

第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

根据括号内的中文提示写出正确形式的英文单词。

66. In order to collect funds for earthquake-stricken area, our school is going to ________ (组织) a music concert tomorrow evening. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）

67. As soon as children arrive, they are eager to ________ (探索) the National Museum located in Beijing. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）

68. The quiet path, traditional buildings and beautiful garden of an ancient city all left a deep ________ (印象) on me. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）

69. This documentary vividly ________ (反映) the life of modern college students across the country. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）

70. The very earliest ________ (雕塑) were made under the influence of Roman art. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）

71. It’s our responsibility to protect the environment for future ________ (一代). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）

72. Most of doctors and nurses breathed a ________ (叹气) of relief when the disease came to an end. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）

73. Despite living in different cities in China, the two families have ________ (保持) close contacts through the Internet. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）

74. China is paying increasing attention to education so as to catch up with ________ (先进的) countries in science and technology. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）

75. In most people’s eyes, she was nothing more than a common ________ (罪犯). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）

第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)

根据括号内的中文提示完成句子。

76. Actually, our boss is an honest and reliable person ________ (你可以信赖他). （根据汉语提示完成句子）

77. ________ (我在和我的律师谈话) when he came in. （根据汉语提示完成句子）

78. ________ (在你填写好表格后), copy it and send the original to your employer. （根据汉语提示完成句子）

79. ________ (如果你一直专注于你的学习) all the time, you can do it well. （根据汉语提示完成句子）

80. The manager ________ (经理意识到有点不对劲) warned us to keep away from it. （根据汉语提示完成句子）

第三节 书面表达(满分15分)

81. 假定你是李华，你的留学生好友Lucy为了准时赶到学校上早读课，经常没时间吃早餐，对此她很烦恼。请你给她写封邮件，内容包括：

1.早餐的重要性；

2.给出你的建议。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Lucy,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua