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八年级英语上学期期中考试03（上海专用）-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津上海版）
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这是一份八年级英语上学期期中考试03（上海专用）-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津上海版），共8页。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力 略）
Part 2 Grammar and Vcabulary（第二部分语法和词汇）
II. Chse the best answer （选择最恰当的答案） （本大题共 15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项）
1．Which f the fllwing underlined parts is different in prnunciatin frm the thers?
A．I’m used t getting up early t d sme exercise.
B．We turned arund and headed fr hme.
C．They agreed t meet n Friday in the end.
D．He helped the SPCA t raise sme mney.
2．My brther is ________ university student and he wants t be ________ architect.
A．a; anB．an; anC．a; aD．an; a
3．Chimps (黑猩猩) is quite similar ________ human beings in sme ways.
A．withB．asC．tD．fr
4．Taylr Swift has recently annunced that her brand-new sng wuld cme ut ________ Octber 21.
A．nB．atC．inD．t
5．-Which d yu prefer, black cffee r milk tea?
- ________ .I'd like sme ht milk.
A．BthB．EitherC．NeitherD．Nne
6．Juliet’s ambitin is ________ arund the wrld by bike.
A．travelsB．t travelC．travelD．travelling
7．During the summer hlidays, the girl practiced ________ the pian fr three hurs every day.
A．playedB．playingC．playsD．t play
8．______ awful weather we are having! It’s raining again.
A．WhatB．What anC．What aD．Hw
9．The flight was delayed (延误), ________ the passengers had t wait at the airprt.
A．thughB．rC．sD．fr
10．On Duble 11, many peple bught a lt f things they dn’t really need. They ________ be crazy.
A．canB．needC．shuldD．must
11．I am nt thirsty s I ________ any drink nw.
A．dn’t needB．needn’tC．dn’t need tD．needn’t t
12．—Have yu seen the film Hme Ging?
—Yes. I ________ it with my family last night.
A．watchB．watchedC．have watchedD．will watch
13．I hpe that I ________ with my friend in the same university in the future.
A．studyB．will studyC．have studiedD．studied
14．Judy is warm-heated but busy, s she can nly vlunteer in the neighburhd ________.
A．seldmB．alwaysC．smetimesD．never
15．- ________ des Dan g t schl every day?
- He usually ges t schl in his family car.
A．WhenB．WhatC．HwD．Wh
Ⅲ. Chse the prper wrds in the bx t cmplete the fllwing passage. Each can be used nly nce （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项）
One f the mst interesting places t visit in Singapre is the bird park. It’s lcated in the industrial area f Singapre, called Jurng(裕廊). The bird park is abut 12 kilmetres frm the 16 f the city and it’s easy t get there by bus r taxi.
There are hundreds f beautiful birds frm many different parts f the wrld, 17 penguins(企鹅), parrts, eagles and striches. The birds are kept in large cages. There’s als a very large cage which yu can walk inside t get a clser lk at the birds. It 18 abut tw hurs t see all the birds. Yu can walk arund the park r ride n the bus. The best time t visit the park is in the early mrning r late in the afternn when the birds are 19 singing beautifully.
Sme peple have very gd memries, and can 20 learn lng pems by heart. There are ther peple wh can remember things when they have said them again and again.
The famus English writer, Charles Dickens, said that he culd walk dwn lng street in Lndn and then tell yu 21 every shp he had passed. Many f the great men f the wrld have gd memries.
A gd memry is a great help in learning language. Everybdy learns his wn language by 22 what he learns when he is a small child. Sme children dn’t live in their wn cuntry, and they seem t learn tw languages almst as easily as ne. At schl it is nt s easy t learn a freign language because students have s 23 time fr it and they are busy with ther lessns, t.
IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词） （本大题共8题，共8分）
24．Are yur favurite playing ftball and vlleyball? (hbby)
25．All Peter’s friends came t his party t celebrate his birthday. (twelve)
26．The wman in red is the f the big restaurant. (wn)
27．I have a pht f myself t this envelpe. (clse)
28．The teacher has (cllectin) all the kids at the schl hall.
29．Internet is prbably ne f the mst ppular in the late 20th century. (invent)
30．When I gt int the classrm, the fur students were still . (argument)
31．Step back and yu will find a gd way t the prblem. （slutin）
V.Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37每空限填一词)(共14分)
32．Sme ld men realized that t much salt was harmful t health.（改为否定句）
Sme ld men that t much salt was harmful t health.
33．Many yung peple seldm have breakfast at hme.（改为反意疑问句)
Many yung peple seldm have breakfast at hme, ?
34．Dctrs tell peple that they shuld wear masks (口罩) in public. (改为简单句)
Dctrs tell peple masks in public.
35．Jnathan tld us a very interesting stry at the table. (改为感叹句).
interesting stry Jnathan tld us at the table!
36．Sandy likes playing cmputer games at weekends.(保持句意不变)
Sandy is playing cmputer games at weekends.
37．Anna likes t stay with her friends because they are all friendly t her.（对划线部分提问）
Anna like t stay with her friends?
38．his car, Tm, n ft, instead f, ften, ges t wrk, driving (连词成句)
.
Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）
VI. Reading cmprehensin （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分）
A. Chse the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分）
Welcme t Sanwan Wild Animal Park
Visiting time:
Mar.—Nv: 8:00—17:00 Dec. —Feb.(next year): 8:30—16:30
Animal Shw Time (every 30 minutes):
Mar. —Nv: 8:15—16:30 Dec. —Feb.(next year): 8:45—16:00
Sightseeing Bus Running Time:
Mar. —Nv: 8:30—16:00 Dec. —Feb.(next year): 9:00—15:30
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Turist shuld enter the park with tickets, children under 6 years and children belw 1.3 m can get free tickets and students frm 6 years ld t 18 years ld can get half-price tickets.
Take care f animals and plants. D nt frighten r catch animals. If yu want t feed sme animals, yu need t get animal fd in ur cnvenience stres. Yu can’t mve r damage varius public facilities (设施) in the park. Yu can’t bring pets r ther living animals t the park, either.
Passenger cars with mre than 40 seats can be directly driven int the vehicle(车辆) sightseeing area. Cars driven int this area must be kept in a gd cnditin. Turists are prhibited frm pening windws, stpping n the way r getting ff yur cars, r yu will take full respnsibilities in case f accidents.
We give visitrs parking spaces but we are nt respnsible fr string prperties (财物) in cars. S we strngly suggest yu carry all yur valuable (有价值的) things with yu.
All turists can get wheelchairs and umbrellas fr free at the main gate.
39．Peple can watch the first Animal Shw at ________ if they visit the park in April.
A．8:00B．8:15C．10:00D．16:30
40．If Mr. Adrian and his 5-year-ld sn want t visit the park, ________.
A．they dn’t need any ticketsB．they shuld buy tw tickets
C．they nly need t buy ne ticketD．they can get tw free tickets
41．Yu cannt d the fllwing things except ________.
A．bringing yur pets t the parkB．frightening r catching animals
C．damaging benches in the parkD．feeding animals in the park
42．The underlined wrd “prhibited” is the clsest in meaning t “________”.
A．plannedB．prtectedC．nt invitedD．nt allwed
43．After reading the infrmatin abve, peple will knw mre abut ________.
A．the rules and servicesB．animals in the park
C．price f different types f ticketsD．different sightseeing areas
44．Where can peple mst likely see the infrmatin abve?
A．Lcal newspaper.B．Sprts magazine.
C．Website f the park.D．Vehicle sightseeing areas.
B.Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）
Spiderman Saves the Day
A cmic bk fan dressed as Spiderman became a real superher n Saturday. He 45 a thief wh was trying t steal an expensive cmic bk.
Michael Wng, 24, was wearing a Spiderman csturme t 46 the annual Asian Festival f Cmics at the Sunny Sprts Club. He saw the man putting the $350 cmic bk int his sprts bag.
“There were abut 50 peple at the festival wearing superher csturmes that day,” said Maddie Tam, the festival rganizer. “We enjy seeing peple dressed up as their favurite characters while they stp fr cmics. Hwever, we didn’t 47 t see any f them actually stp a crime.”
The thief did nt have a(an) 48 t escape. While Spiderman tk hld f his sweatshirt, several Star Wars characters blcked the exit. After a shrt struggle, the embarrassed thief gave the bk back.
“At first, I thught it was part f the festival,” said Sharn Luk, a rck climbing instructr dressed as Wnder Wman. “Reading cmics is fun but watching superheres 49 is even better.”
“We were rather surprised when we arrived,” said Plice Cnstable Albert Mak. “It can be easily seen that Spiderman hates t let criminals get away. Maybe he’ll be interested in jining the plice.”
“Crime-fighting is easy fr Spiderman,” Mr Wng said, laughing. “The pr man was a bit unlucky 50 I teach jud (柔道) lessns here at the club.”
45．A．nticedB．reprtedC．stppedD．attacked
46．A．attendB．jinC．cmpleteD．develp
47．A．planB．expectC．wantD．prmise
48．A．chanceB．gapC．flashD．excuse
49．A．in placeB．in sightC．in persnD．in actin
50．A．whenB．thughC．asD．s
C.Fill in the blanks with prper wrds（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）
Rbert was ut f luck this afternn. He was ging t travel in the cuntry in a car. A traffic accident happened, and he had t wait fr three hurs. Befre he s 51 again, it rained. It was wet n the cuntry rads. He had t drive s 52 . The bridge ver the river was b 53 . His car brke dwn in the water and he had t ask sme villagers t p 54 it up frm the river. Of curse, he had t pay much fr it. When he gt t a small twn, night fell.
He stpped his car near a small restaurant, being wet and h 55 .
There were few peple in it. In the pr light he fund everything was dirty. He knew it was difficult t find a 56 restaurant. He had t sit dwn and tld the waiter t bring sme fd t him. Abut frty minutes later the waiter brught a fried chicken t him. He had a lk at it and fund it had nly ne l 57 .
"Why des this chicken have a leg missing?" Rbert called ut.
"It was missing in the fight:"
"Well, take it back and bring me the winner.
D. Answer the questins（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（ 12分）
Agatha Christie (阿加莎·克里斯蒂) is ne f the mst ppular writers f all time. Abut fur billin cpies f her bks have been sld. And they have been translated int 103 languages. She is ften called the queen f the “whdunit”. A whdunit is a stry that starts with a crime (犯罪), usually murder (凶杀).Then the main character f the stry tries t discver wh did it (r wh-dne-it). Readers lve Agatha Christie’s stries because there are lts f clues and puzzles fr them t think abut as they read. Her tw mst famus characters are the Belgian detective Hercule Pirt and the elderly amateur (业余的) detective Miss Marple. Christie always wrte abut places that she knew, like Trquay, the English twn where she was brn in 1890.
Agatha Christie died in 1976 but her bks cntinue t be ppular tday. Fr ne week every year,lvers f her stries can g t the Agatha Christie Festival in Trquay. Peple dress up in clthes frm the 1920s and 1930s, like characters in her stries. Jazz bands play at tea parties and there are dinners n ld trains and at ld cuntry huses. “Murder” is everywhere, and visitrs have a lt f fun trying t discver wh the “killer” is—r whdunit.
58．Hw many cpies f Agathe Christie’s bks have been sld?
59．What is a whdunit?
60．Wh are the tw mst famus characters in Agathe Christie’s bks?
61．When and where was Agathe Christie brn?
62．Agathe Christie’s bks are nt ppular tday, are they?
63．If yu have a chance (机会), will yu take part in the Agatha Christie Festival? Why?
Ⅶ. Writing （作文）（共20分）
64．Everyne has sme challenges in his life. Hw can yu deal with challenges when yu face them? Think abut ne f the challenges yu have faced and write at least 60 wrds abut the tpic “facing challenges”.（每个人的生活中会遇到各种挑战，想一想当你面对挑战时，你是如何应对的。联系一次你的相关经历，以“面对挑战”为题，写一篇不少于60字的短文。以下问题可供参考。）
1. What was yur challenge?
2. Hw did yu feel when yu faced the challenge?
3. Hw did yu deal with the challenge?
4. What did yu learn frm the experience?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．all B．centre C． spends D．including E. takes
A．remembering B．much C． easily D．little E. the name f
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：下面哪个带下划线的部分在发音上与其他部分不同？
考查辅音字母和辅音字母组合的发音。used划线部分d的发音为/d/；turned划线部分ed的发音为/d/；agreed划线部分d的发音为/d/；helped划线部分ed的发音为/t/。选项D单词helped划线部分的发音与其它三项不同。故选D。
2．A
【详解】句意：我哥哥是一名大学生，他想成为一名建筑师。
考查冠词辨析。university是以辅音音素开头的，故第一空填a；architect是以元音音素开头的，故第二空填an，故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：黑猩猩在某些方面与人类非常相似。
考查介词辨析和形容词短语。with和；as作为；t到；fr为了。be similar t“与……相似”，固定短语，故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：泰勒·斯威夫特最近宣布她的新歌将于10月21日发行。
考查介词辨析。n其后加星期或具体的时间；at其后加时间点；in其后加早中晚，月份，季节，年份等；t到。“Octber 21”是具体的时间，用时间介词n。故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：——你喜欢哪一种，黑咖啡还是奶茶？——两者都不。我想要一些热牛奶。
考查不定代词。Bth两者都；Either两者之一；Neither两者都不；Nne都不（三者或三者以上）；根据句意理解可知，前句提到的两种都不喜欢，而选择了第三种，所以这里表达的是“两者都不”，英语是neither，故选C。
【点睛】英语中不定代词bth/ either/ neither的用法和意义要注意。bth是两者都，either两者之一，neither两者都不，做题要注意区分，根据上下句意思来判断。
6．B
【详解】句意：朱丽叶的理想是骑自行车环游世界。
考查非谓语动词。根据“Juliet’s ambitin is”可知，空处用动词不定式作表语，表示要做的事情。故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：暑假期间，这个女孩每天练三个小时钢琴。
考查非谓语动词。practice ding sth“练习做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：我们的天气真糟糕！又下雨了。
这里是感叹句，感叹名词用what来感叹，中心词是weather且不可数，其结构是what+形容词+不可数名词。根据题意，故选A。
【点睛】由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词（被强调部分）,单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词.这类句子的结构形式是：
what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).
如：
① What a clever girl she is!
多么聪明的姑娘呀!
② What an interesting stry it is!
多么有趣的故事呀!
③ What gd children they are!
他们是多么好的孩子呀!
④ What beautiful flwers they are!
多么漂亮的花呀!
⑤ What delicius fd it is!
多么有味的食物呀!
9．C
【详解】句意：航班误点了，所以乘客们不得不在机场等候。
考查连词辨析。thugh尽管；r或者；s因此；fr因为。“The flight was delayed”与“the passengers had t wait at the airprt”是因果关系，前因后果，所以用s连接，故选C。
10．D
【详解】句意：在双十一，许多人买了很多他们并不真正需要的东西。他们一定是疯了。
考查情态动词辨析。can能够；need需要；shuld应该；must一定。根据“On Duble 11, many peple bught a lt f things they dn’t really need”可知，买了许多不需要的东西，推断他们一定疯了才会这样做，故选D。
11．A
【详解】句意：我不渴，所以我现在不需要喝什么。
考查need的用法。need可以作情态动词，后加动词原形；need也可以是行为动词，其后加动词不定式或名词等。根据“drink”可知，此处need是行为动词，排除BD；need sth“需要某物”，不需要加不定式符号t。故选A。
12．B
【详解】句意：——你看过电影《回家》吗？——是的。我昨晚和家人一起看的。
考查时态。根据时间状语“last night”可知，此处是一般过去时，故动词应该用其过去式。故选B。
13．B
【详解】句意：我希望将来我能和我的朋友在同一所大学学习。
考查动词时态。根据“in the future”可知，此句是一般将来时will d的结构，故选B。
14．C
【详解】句意：朱迪很热心，但很忙，所以她只能偶尔在附近做志愿服务工作。
考查副词辨析。seldm很少；always总是；smetimes有时；never从不。根据“Judy is warm-heated but busy, s she can nly vlunteer in the neighburhd…”可知，因为她很忙，所以她有时只会在附近做志愿服务工作。故选C。
15．C
【详解】句意：——丹每天怎么去上学?——他通常坐家里的车去上学。
考查疑问词辨析。When什么时候，对于时间的提问；What什么，对于事物内容的提问；Hw怎样、如何，对于方式、方法的提问；Wh谁，对于人的提问。根据答语He usually ges t schl in his family car.可知是上文是询问上学的方式，故答案选C。
16．B 17．D 18．E 19．A
【导语】介绍了新加坡最有趣的景点之一——鸟类公园。
16．句意：鸟类公园距离市中心约12公里，乘公共汽车或出租车很容易到达。根据“abut 12 kilmetres frm the ... f the city”及备选词可知，应是距离市中心12公里，the centre f“……的中心”，故填B。
17．句意：有来自世界各地的数百种美丽的鸟类，包括企鹅、鹦鹉、鹰和鸵鸟。根据“There are hundreds f beautiful birds”和“penguins(企鹅), parrts, eagles and striches”可知，应是包括企鹅、鹦鹉、鹰和鸵鸟，including符合语境，故填D。
18．句意：看完所有的鸟大约需要两个小时。根据“ abut tw hurs t ”可知，此处应是指看鸟花费两小时，it作主语，备选词takes符合语法，故填E。
19．句意：参观公园的最佳时间是在清晨或下午晚些时候，鸟儿都在优美地歌唱。根据“when the birds are ... singing beautifully”及备选词可知，应是所有的鸟儿在歌唱，all符合语境，故填A。
20．C 21．E 22．A 23．D
【导语】本文介绍了好的记忆力对学习语言有很大的帮助。
20．句意：有些人记忆力很好，很容易就能把长诗背下来。根据“Sme peple have very gd memries”及备选词可知，记忆力好的人很容易就能背下来长诗，easily符合语境，故填C。
21．句意：英国著名作家查尔斯·狄更斯说，他可以在伦敦的一条长街上漫步，然后告诉你他所经过的每一家商店的名字。根据“every shp he had passed”及备选词可知，此处应是指每个店的名词，the name f符合语境，故填E。
22．句意：每个人都是通过记住自己小时候学过的东西来学习自己的语言。by ding sth“通过做某事”，根据“learns his wn language by what he learns when he is a small child.”及备选词可知，应是通过记住小时候学过的东西学习的，remembering符合语境，故填A。
23．句意：在学校，学习一门外语并不容易，因为学生的时间很少，他们也忙于其他课程。根据“and they are busy with ther lessns”可知，应是学生的时间少，修饰不可数名词用little，故填D。
24．hbbies
【详解】句意：你的最大的爱好是玩足球和排球吗？hbby“爱好”，可数名词，根据“are”可知此处应填其复数形式，故填hbbies。
25．twelfth
【详解】句意：所有Peter的朋友们来到聚会庆祝他的第十二个生日。根据语境“All Peter’s friends came t his party t celebrate ”可知，朋友们来派对庆祝他的“第十二个”生日。“twelve”译为“十二”，是基数词，这里需要序数词，表示“第十二的”，故填twelfth。
26．wner
【详解】句意：那个红衣女子是那个大饭店的老板。定冠词the后接名词。根据“f the big restaurant”可知此处应用动词wn的名词wner来表示“店主，老板”，且应用其单数形式。故填wner。
27．enclsed
【详解】句意：我已经把我自己的照片装入这个信封中了。“clse”译为“关闭”，根据语境要变成“使装入信封”，应该是“enclse”，前面有“have”，后面变成分词结构为“enclsed”，构成完成时态。故填enclsed。
28．cllected
【详解】句意：老师在学校礼堂集合了所有的孩子。分析句子结构，这里缺少谓语动词，表示“集合，聚集”cllect，且由空前has可知，是现在完成时，用动词的过去分词。故填cllected。
29．inventins
【详解】句意：互联网可能是20世纪末最受欢迎的发明之一。分析题干可知考查“ne f+the+形容词最高级+名词的复数”，意为“最…的…之一”。故空处应用名词复数“inventins”。故填inventins。
30．arguing
【详解】句意：当我走进教室时，四个学生还在争论。argument“争论”，名词，这里由句意和空前的were可知，这里是过去进行时，表示在过去的某个时候动作正在发生，所以用动词的现在分词。故填arguing。
31．slve
【详解】句意：退一步，你就会找到解决问题的好方法。a way t d sth.表示“做某事的方法”，不定式作后置定语，因此本空为动词。slutin为名词，动词形式为slve，意为“解决”。故填slve。
32． didn’t realize
【详解】句意：一些老年人意识到太多盐有害健康。原句谓语realized说明句子采用一般过去时，改为否定句时应借助助动词did后加nt，缩写成didn’t，后接动词原形realize。故填didn’t；realize。
33． d they
【详解】句意：许多年轻人很少在家吃早餐。反意疑问句的陈述部分含有否定意义的词seldm，疑问部分用肯定形式；主语是Many yung peple，疑问部分的主语用代词they；根据“have breakfast”可知疑问部分应用助动词d。故填d；they。
34． t wear
【详解】句意：医生告诉人们在公共场合应该戴口罩。改为简单句时可改为结构tell sb. t d sth.“告诉某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填t；wear。
35． What an
【详解】句意：乔纳森在餐桌上给我们讲了一个非常有趣的故事。原句有名词短语“a very interesting stry”考虑用感叹句型“What + a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”结构。由interesting以元音音素开头，其前的冠词用an。故填What；an。
36． keen/fnd n/f
【详解】句意：桑迪喜欢在周末打电脑游戏。根据题目要求，需替换部分为likes，意为“喜欢”。喜欢的表达有两种方式：be keen n或者be fnd f。故填keen/fnd；n/f。
37． Why des
【详解】句意：安娜喜欢和她的朋友待在一起，因为他们都对她很友好。划线部分是原因，应用why提问，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用des。故填Why；des。
38．Tm ften ges t wrk n ft instead f driving his car
【详解】根据所给标点可知，此句是陈述句。分析所给单词：Tm第三人称单数作主语；ften经常，频度副词，修饰行为动词，放其前；ges t wrk去上班，动词短语；n ft 步行，作方式状语；instead f 而不是，介词短语；driving his car 开他的车，作介词短语的宾语。故填Tm ften ges t wrk n ft instead f driving his car“汤姆经常步行去上班而不开车”。
39．B 40．C 41．D 42．D 43．A 44．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了三湾野生动物公园的参观时间以及一些重要通知等。
39．细节理解题。根据“Animal Shw Time (every 30 minutes) Mar. —Nv: 8:15—16:30”可知如果四月份参观这个公园，可以在上午8:15看动物表演。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“children under 6 years and children belw 1.3 m can get free tickets”可知6岁以下的孩子是免票的，所以他和他五岁的儿子只需要买一张票。故选C。
41．细节理解题。根据“If yu want t feed sme animals, yu need t get animal fd in ur cnvenience stres”可知可以在动物园里喂动物。故选D。
42．词义猜测题。根据“Turists are prhibited frm pening windws, stpping n the way r getting ff yur cars, r yu will take full respnsibilities in case f accidents”可知禁止游客打开车窗、中途停车或下车，否则发生事故时，你将承担全部责任，故划线部分意为“不允许”。故选D。
43．细节理解题。通读文章可知，我们能够了解到公园的一些规则以及提供的服务等。故选A。
44．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了三湾野生动物公园的参观时间以及一些重要通知等，故文章可能出现在三湾野生动物公园的网站上。故选C。
45．C 46．A 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．C
【导语】本文讲述了一个打扮成蜘蛛侠的漫画迷，在漫画节上抓小偷的故事。
45．句意：他阻止了一个想偷一本昂贵漫画书的小偷。
nticed注意；reprted报告；stpped阻止；attacked攻击。根据“ thief wh was trying t steal an expensive cmic bk.”以及下文“While Spiderman tk hld f his sweatshirt, several Star Wars characters blcked the exit”可知他阻止了小偷。故选C。
46．句意：24岁的迈克尔·王穿着蜘蛛侠服装参加在阳光体育俱乐部举行的年度亚洲漫画节。
attend参加；jin加入；cmplete完成；develp发展。根据“the annual Asian Festival f Cmics at the Sunny Sprts Club”可知参加漫画节，应用attend，故选A。
47．句意：然而，我们没想到他们中的任何一个真的阻止了犯罪。
plan计划；expect期待；want想要；prmise承诺。根据“Hwever, we didn’ see any f them actually stp a crime”可知此处是指意料之外的事情，没想到有一个人真的阻止了犯罪，expect符合语境，故选B。
48．句意：小偷没有机会逃跑。
chance机会；gap间隙；flash闪光；excuse接口。根据“The thief did nt have a(an) escape. While Spiderman tk hld f his sweatshirt, several Star Wars characters blcked the exit. ”可知小偷没有机会逃跑，故选A。
49．句意：看漫画很有趣，但看超级英雄行动更有趣。
in place在正确的位置；in sight看得见；in persn亲自；in actin在活动。根据“Reading cmics is fun but watching even better.”以及蜘蛛侠阻止了小偷的犯罪可知，看超级英雄行动更有趣。故选D。
50．句意：这个可怜的人有点不幸，因为我在俱乐部教柔道
when当……时候；thugh尽管；as因为；s所以。根据“The pr man was a bit teach jud (柔道) lessns here at the club”可知这个人很不幸是因为他俱乐部教柔道，故选C。
51．started 52．slwly 53．brken 54．pull 55．hungry 56．anther 57．leg
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了Rbert开车去乡下旅行的倒霉故事。
51．句意：在他再次出发之前，天下了雨。根据上文“A traffic accident happened, and he had t wait fr three hurs.”可知，此处是在他出发之前，天下雨了。start是动词，开始，根据语境是一般过去时态，start的过去式是started。故填started。
52．句意：他不得不开慢点。根据上文“It was wet n the cuntry rads.”下雨了，道路很湿，不得不开慢。slwly是副词，修饰动词drive。故填slwly。
53．句意：河上的桥断了。根据下文“His car brke dwn in the water and he had t ask sme villagers t … it up frm the river.”可知，此处是困在水里，说明桥断了，was是连系动词，后加形容词，brken是过去分词，充当形容词，坏的，断的。故填brken。
54．句意：他的车在水里抛锚了，他不得不让一些村民把它从河里拉上来。根据上文“His car brke dwn in the water”可知，此处是让一些村民把它从河里拉上来。ask sb. t d sth.“让某人做某事”，pull是动词，拉。故填pull。
55．句意：他把车停在一家小餐馆附近，又湿又饿。根据“being wet”可知，and连接并列成分，应该是全身又湿，而且很饿。hungry是形容词，饿的。故填hungry。
56．句意：他知道很难找到另一家餐馆。根据下文“He had t sit dwn and tld the waiter t bring sme fd t him.”可知，Rbert很难找到另一家餐馆,只能坐下来让服务员端来一些食物。anther另一，再一。故填anther。
57．句意：他看了一眼，发现它只有一条腿。根据下文“"Why des this chicken have a leg missing?" Rbert called ut.”可知，此处是说他发现服务员给他的鸡肉，只有一条腿。ne加名词的单数。leg是名词，腿。故填leg。
58．Abut fur billin. 59．A whdunit is a stry that starts with a crime, usually murder. 60．Her tw mst famus characters are the Belgian detective Hercule Pirt and the elderly amateur detective Miss Marple. 61．Trquay, the English twn where she was brn in 1890. 62．Yes, they are. 63．Yes, because I can dress up in clths frm the 1920s and 1930s.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了著名作家阿加莎·克里斯蒂。
58．根据第一段“Abut fur billin cpies f her bks have been sld.”可知阿加莎的书已经卖出了大约40亿册。故填Abut fur billin.
59．根据第一段“A whdunit is a stry that starts with a crime, usually murder”可知，A whdunit是以犯罪开始的故事，通常是谋杀。故填A whdunit is a stry that starts with a crime, usually murder.
60．根据第一段“Her tw mst famus characters are the Belgian detective Hercule Pirt and the elderly amateur detective Miss Marple.”可知，她最著名的两个角色是比利时侦探赫尔克里·波洛和年长的业余侦探马普尔小姐。故填Her tw mst famus characters are the Belgian detective Hercule Pirt and the elderly amateur detective Miss Marple.
61．根据第一段“Christie always wrte abut places that she knew, like Trquay, the English twn where she was brn in 1890.”可知，阿加莎于1890年出生于英国的一个名叫托基的镇子上。故填Trquay, the English twn where she was brn in 1890.
62．根据第一段“Agatha Christie is ne f the mst ppular writers f all time.”可知，阿加莎是有史以来最受欢迎的作家之一。故填Yes, they are.
63．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, because I can dress up in clths frm the 1920s and 1930s.
64．例：
Facing challenges
Life is filled with challenges. In my study, I always meet with new challenges.
When I was in grade eight, I used t fail my final math exams. This was a serius prblem because math is a very imprtant subject. Hwever, I did nt quit. I listened t the teacher carefully in class. I als did as many exercises as I culd. Besides, I turned t my teacher and classmates fr help. In the end, after several mnths’ hard wrk, I passed the final exam.
Lking back n this, I realize that whatever challenges I am faced with, if I can spare n effrts and never give up, I will get them ver. What’s mre, thse challenges make me wh I am.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点以问题的方式给出，考生应注意不要遗漏；适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明写作主题“生活充满挑战”；
第二步，阐述具体写作内容。从挑战的内容、面对挑战的感受、解决措施三方面阐述面对挑战的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语，总结面对挑战学习到的经验。
[亮点词汇]
①be filled with 充满
②as…as sb. culd 尽可能……
③turn t sb. fr help 向某人求助
④spare n effrts 不遗余力
[高分句型]
①When I was in grade eight, I used t fail my final math exams.(used t)
②Lking back n this, I realize that whatever challenges I am faced with, if I can spare n effrts and never give up, I will get them ver.(动名词作主语；if引导的条件状语从句)
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力 略）
Part 2 Grammar and Vcabulary（第二部分语法和词汇）
II. Chse the best answer （选择最恰当的答案） （本大题共 15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项）
1．Which f the fllwing underlined parts is different in prnunciatin frm the thers?
A．I’m used t getting up early t d sme exercise.
B．We turned arund and headed fr hme.
C．They agreed t meet n Friday in the end.
D．He helped the SPCA t raise sme mney.
2．My brther is ________ university student and he wants t be ________ architect.
A．a; anB．an; anC．a; aD．an; a
3．Chimps (黑猩猩) is quite similar ________ human beings in sme ways.
A．withB．asC．tD．fr
4．Taylr Swift has recently annunced that her brand-new sng wuld cme ut ________ Octber 21.
A．nB．atC．inD．t
5．-Which d yu prefer, black cffee r milk tea?
- ________ .I'd like sme ht milk.
A．BthB．EitherC．NeitherD．Nne
6．Juliet’s ambitin is ________ arund the wrld by bike.
A．travelsB．t travelC．travelD．travelling
7．During the summer hlidays, the girl practiced ________ the pian fr three hurs every day.
A．playedB．playingC．playsD．t play
8．______ awful weather we are having! It’s raining again.
A．WhatB．What anC．What aD．Hw
9．The flight was delayed (延误), ________ the passengers had t wait at the airprt.
A．thughB．rC．sD．fr
10．On Duble 11, many peple bught a lt f things they dn’t really need. They ________ be crazy.
A．canB．needC．shuldD．must
11．I am nt thirsty s I ________ any drink nw.
A．dn’t needB．needn’tC．dn’t need tD．needn’t t
12．—Have yu seen the film Hme Ging?
—Yes. I ________ it with my family last night.
A．watchB．watchedC．have watchedD．will watch
13．I hpe that I ________ with my friend in the same university in the future.
A．studyB．will studyC．have studiedD．studied
14．Judy is warm-heated but busy, s she can nly vlunteer in the neighburhd ________.
A．seldmB．alwaysC．smetimesD．never
15．- ________ des Dan g t schl every day?
- He usually ges t schl in his family car.
A．WhenB．WhatC．HwD．Wh
Ⅲ. Chse the prper wrds in the bx t cmplete the fllwing passage. Each can be used nly nce （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项）
One f the mst interesting places t visit in Singapre is the bird park. It’s lcated in the industrial area f Singapre, called Jurng(裕廊). The bird park is abut 12 kilmetres frm the 16 f the city and it’s easy t get there by bus r taxi.
There are hundreds f beautiful birds frm many different parts f the wrld, 17 penguins(企鹅), parrts, eagles and striches. The birds are kept in large cages. There’s als a very large cage which yu can walk inside t get a clser lk at the birds. It 18 abut tw hurs t see all the birds. Yu can walk arund the park r ride n the bus. The best time t visit the park is in the early mrning r late in the afternn when the birds are 19 singing beautifully.
Sme peple have very gd memries, and can 20 learn lng pems by heart. There are ther peple wh can remember things when they have said them again and again.
The famus English writer, Charles Dickens, said that he culd walk dwn lng street in Lndn and then tell yu 21 every shp he had passed. Many f the great men f the wrld have gd memries.
A gd memry is a great help in learning language. Everybdy learns his wn language by 22 what he learns when he is a small child. Sme children dn’t live in their wn cuntry, and they seem t learn tw languages almst as easily as ne. At schl it is nt s easy t learn a freign language because students have s 23 time fr it and they are busy with ther lessns, t.
IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词） （本大题共8题，共8分）
24．Are yur favurite playing ftball and vlleyball? (hbby)
25．All Peter’s friends came t his party t celebrate his birthday. (twelve)
26．The wman in red is the f the big restaurant. (wn)
27．I have a pht f myself t this envelpe. (clse)
28．The teacher has (cllectin) all the kids at the schl hall.
29．Internet is prbably ne f the mst ppular in the late 20th century. (invent)
30．When I gt int the classrm, the fur students were still . (argument)
31．Step back and yu will find a gd way t the prblem. （slutin）
V.Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37每空限填一词)(共14分)
32．Sme ld men realized that t much salt was harmful t health.（改为否定句）
Sme ld men that t much salt was harmful t health.
33．Many yung peple seldm have breakfast at hme.（改为反意疑问句)
Many yung peple seldm have breakfast at hme, ?
34．Dctrs tell peple that they shuld wear masks (口罩) in public. (改为简单句)
Dctrs tell peple masks in public.
35．Jnathan tld us a very interesting stry at the table. (改为感叹句).
interesting stry Jnathan tld us at the table!
36．Sandy likes playing cmputer games at weekends.(保持句意不变)
Sandy is playing cmputer games at weekends.
37．Anna likes t stay with her friends because they are all friendly t her.（对划线部分提问）
Anna like t stay with her friends?
38．his car, Tm, n ft, instead f, ften, ges t wrk, driving (连词成句)
.
Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）
VI. Reading cmprehensin （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分）
A. Chse the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分）
Welcme t Sanwan Wild Animal Park
Visiting time:
Mar.—Nv: 8:00—17:00 Dec. —Feb.(next year): 8:30—16:30
Animal Shw Time (every 30 minutes):
Mar. —Nv: 8:15—16:30 Dec. —Feb.(next year): 8:45—16:00
Sightseeing Bus Running Time:
Mar. —Nv: 8:30—16:00 Dec. —Feb.(next year): 9:00—15:30
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Turist shuld enter the park with tickets, children under 6 years and children belw 1.3 m can get free tickets and students frm 6 years ld t 18 years ld can get half-price tickets.
Take care f animals and plants. D nt frighten r catch animals. If yu want t feed sme animals, yu need t get animal fd in ur cnvenience stres. Yu can’t mve r damage varius public facilities (设施) in the park. Yu can’t bring pets r ther living animals t the park, either.
Passenger cars with mre than 40 seats can be directly driven int the vehicle(车辆) sightseeing area. Cars driven int this area must be kept in a gd cnditin. Turists are prhibited frm pening windws, stpping n the way r getting ff yur cars, r yu will take full respnsibilities in case f accidents.
We give visitrs parking spaces but we are nt respnsible fr string prperties (财物) in cars. S we strngly suggest yu carry all yur valuable (有价值的) things with yu.
All turists can get wheelchairs and umbrellas fr free at the main gate.
39．Peple can watch the first Animal Shw at ________ if they visit the park in April.
A．8:00B．8:15C．10:00D．16:30
40．If Mr. Adrian and his 5-year-ld sn want t visit the park, ________.
A．they dn’t need any ticketsB．they shuld buy tw tickets
C．they nly need t buy ne ticketD．they can get tw free tickets
41．Yu cannt d the fllwing things except ________.
A．bringing yur pets t the parkB．frightening r catching animals
C．damaging benches in the parkD．feeding animals in the park
42．The underlined wrd “prhibited” is the clsest in meaning t “________”.
A．plannedB．prtectedC．nt invitedD．nt allwed
43．After reading the infrmatin abve, peple will knw mre abut ________.
A．the rules and servicesB．animals in the park
C．price f different types f ticketsD．different sightseeing areas
44．Where can peple mst likely see the infrmatin abve?
A．Lcal newspaper.B．Sprts magazine.
C．Website f the park.D．Vehicle sightseeing areas.
B.Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）
Spiderman Saves the Day
A cmic bk fan dressed as Spiderman became a real superher n Saturday. He 45 a thief wh was trying t steal an expensive cmic bk.
Michael Wng, 24, was wearing a Spiderman csturme t 46 the annual Asian Festival f Cmics at the Sunny Sprts Club. He saw the man putting the $350 cmic bk int his sprts bag.
“There were abut 50 peple at the festival wearing superher csturmes that day,” said Maddie Tam, the festival rganizer. “We enjy seeing peple dressed up as their favurite characters while they stp fr cmics. Hwever, we didn’t 47 t see any f them actually stp a crime.”
The thief did nt have a(an) 48 t escape. While Spiderman tk hld f his sweatshirt, several Star Wars characters blcked the exit. After a shrt struggle, the embarrassed thief gave the bk back.
“At first, I thught it was part f the festival,” said Sharn Luk, a rck climbing instructr dressed as Wnder Wman. “Reading cmics is fun but watching superheres 49 is even better.”
“We were rather surprised when we arrived,” said Plice Cnstable Albert Mak. “It can be easily seen that Spiderman hates t let criminals get away. Maybe he’ll be interested in jining the plice.”
“Crime-fighting is easy fr Spiderman,” Mr Wng said, laughing. “The pr man was a bit unlucky 50 I teach jud (柔道) lessns here at the club.”
45．A．nticedB．reprtedC．stppedD．attacked
46．A．attendB．jinC．cmpleteD．develp
47．A．planB．expectC．wantD．prmise
48．A．chanceB．gapC．flashD．excuse
49．A．in placeB．in sightC．in persnD．in actin
50．A．whenB．thughC．asD．s
C.Fill in the blanks with prper wrds（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）
Rbert was ut f luck this afternn. He was ging t travel in the cuntry in a car. A traffic accident happened, and he had t wait fr three hurs. Befre he s 51 again, it rained. It was wet n the cuntry rads. He had t drive s 52 . The bridge ver the river was b 53 . His car brke dwn in the water and he had t ask sme villagers t p 54 it up frm the river. Of curse, he had t pay much fr it. When he gt t a small twn, night fell.
He stpped his car near a small restaurant, being wet and h 55 .
There were few peple in it. In the pr light he fund everything was dirty. He knew it was difficult t find a 56 restaurant. He had t sit dwn and tld the waiter t bring sme fd t him. Abut frty minutes later the waiter brught a fried chicken t him. He had a lk at it and fund it had nly ne l 57 .
"Why des this chicken have a leg missing?" Rbert called ut.
"It was missing in the fight:"
"Well, take it back and bring me the winner.
D. Answer the questins（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（ 12分）
Agatha Christie (阿加莎·克里斯蒂) is ne f the mst ppular writers f all time. Abut fur billin cpies f her bks have been sld. And they have been translated int 103 languages. She is ften called the queen f the “whdunit”. A whdunit is a stry that starts with a crime (犯罪), usually murder (凶杀).Then the main character f the stry tries t discver wh did it (r wh-dne-it). Readers lve Agatha Christie’s stries because there are lts f clues and puzzles fr them t think abut as they read. Her tw mst famus characters are the Belgian detective Hercule Pirt and the elderly amateur (业余的) detective Miss Marple. Christie always wrte abut places that she knew, like Trquay, the English twn where she was brn in 1890.
Agatha Christie died in 1976 but her bks cntinue t be ppular tday. Fr ne week every year,lvers f her stries can g t the Agatha Christie Festival in Trquay. Peple dress up in clthes frm the 1920s and 1930s, like characters in her stries. Jazz bands play at tea parties and there are dinners n ld trains and at ld cuntry huses. “Murder” is everywhere, and visitrs have a lt f fun trying t discver wh the “killer” is—r whdunit.
58．Hw many cpies f Agathe Christie’s bks have been sld?
59．What is a whdunit?
60．Wh are the tw mst famus characters in Agathe Christie’s bks?
61．When and where was Agathe Christie brn?
62．Agathe Christie’s bks are nt ppular tday, are they?
63．If yu have a chance (机会), will yu take part in the Agatha Christie Festival? Why?
Ⅶ. Writing （作文）（共20分）
64．Everyne has sme challenges in his life. Hw can yu deal with challenges when yu face them? Think abut ne f the challenges yu have faced and write at least 60 wrds abut the tpic “facing challenges”.（每个人的生活中会遇到各种挑战，想一想当你面对挑战时，你是如何应对的。联系一次你的相关经历，以“面对挑战”为题，写一篇不少于60字的短文。以下问题可供参考。）
1. What was yur challenge?
2. Hw did yu feel when yu faced the challenge?
3. Hw did yu deal with the challenge?
4. What did yu learn frm the experience?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．all B．centre C． spends D．including E. takes
A．remembering B．much C． easily D．little E. the name f
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：下面哪个带下划线的部分在发音上与其他部分不同？
考查辅音字母和辅音字母组合的发音。used划线部分d的发音为/d/；turned划线部分ed的发音为/d/；agreed划线部分d的发音为/d/；helped划线部分ed的发音为/t/。选项D单词helped划线部分的发音与其它三项不同。故选D。
2．A
【详解】句意：我哥哥是一名大学生，他想成为一名建筑师。
考查冠词辨析。university是以辅音音素开头的，故第一空填a；architect是以元音音素开头的，故第二空填an，故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：黑猩猩在某些方面与人类非常相似。
考查介词辨析和形容词短语。with和；as作为；t到；fr为了。be similar t“与……相似”，固定短语，故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：泰勒·斯威夫特最近宣布她的新歌将于10月21日发行。
考查介词辨析。n其后加星期或具体的时间；at其后加时间点；in其后加早中晚，月份，季节，年份等；t到。“Octber 21”是具体的时间，用时间介词n。故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：——你喜欢哪一种，黑咖啡还是奶茶？——两者都不。我想要一些热牛奶。
考查不定代词。Bth两者都；Either两者之一；Neither两者都不；Nne都不（三者或三者以上）；根据句意理解可知，前句提到的两种都不喜欢，而选择了第三种，所以这里表达的是“两者都不”，英语是neither，故选C。
【点睛】英语中不定代词bth/ either/ neither的用法和意义要注意。bth是两者都，either两者之一，neither两者都不，做题要注意区分，根据上下句意思来判断。
6．B
【详解】句意：朱丽叶的理想是骑自行车环游世界。
考查非谓语动词。根据“Juliet’s ambitin is”可知，空处用动词不定式作表语，表示要做的事情。故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：暑假期间，这个女孩每天练三个小时钢琴。
考查非谓语动词。practice ding sth“练习做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：我们的天气真糟糕！又下雨了。
这里是感叹句，感叹名词用what来感叹，中心词是weather且不可数，其结构是what+形容词+不可数名词。根据题意，故选A。
【点睛】由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词（被强调部分）,单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词.这类句子的结构形式是：
what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).
如：
① What a clever girl she is!
多么聪明的姑娘呀!
② What an interesting stry it is!
多么有趣的故事呀!
③ What gd children they are!
他们是多么好的孩子呀!
④ What beautiful flwers they are!
多么漂亮的花呀!
⑤ What delicius fd it is!
多么有味的食物呀!
9．C
【详解】句意：航班误点了，所以乘客们不得不在机场等候。
考查连词辨析。thugh尽管；r或者；s因此；fr因为。“The flight was delayed”与“the passengers had t wait at the airprt”是因果关系，前因后果，所以用s连接，故选C。
10．D
【详解】句意：在双十一，许多人买了很多他们并不真正需要的东西。他们一定是疯了。
考查情态动词辨析。can能够；need需要；shuld应该；must一定。根据“On Duble 11, many peple bught a lt f things they dn’t really need”可知，买了许多不需要的东西，推断他们一定疯了才会这样做，故选D。
11．A
【详解】句意：我不渴，所以我现在不需要喝什么。
考查need的用法。need可以作情态动词，后加动词原形；need也可以是行为动词，其后加动词不定式或名词等。根据“drink”可知，此处need是行为动词，排除BD；need sth“需要某物”，不需要加不定式符号t。故选A。
12．B
【详解】句意：——你看过电影《回家》吗？——是的。我昨晚和家人一起看的。
考查时态。根据时间状语“last night”可知，此处是一般过去时，故动词应该用其过去式。故选B。
13．B
【详解】句意：我希望将来我能和我的朋友在同一所大学学习。
考查动词时态。根据“in the future”可知，此句是一般将来时will d的结构，故选B。
14．C
【详解】句意：朱迪很热心，但很忙，所以她只能偶尔在附近做志愿服务工作。
考查副词辨析。seldm很少；always总是；smetimes有时；never从不。根据“Judy is warm-heated but busy, s she can nly vlunteer in the neighburhd…”可知，因为她很忙，所以她有时只会在附近做志愿服务工作。故选C。
15．C
【详解】句意：——丹每天怎么去上学?——他通常坐家里的车去上学。
考查疑问词辨析。When什么时候，对于时间的提问；What什么，对于事物内容的提问；Hw怎样、如何，对于方式、方法的提问；Wh谁，对于人的提问。根据答语He usually ges t schl in his family car.可知是上文是询问上学的方式，故答案选C。
16．B 17．D 18．E 19．A
【导语】介绍了新加坡最有趣的景点之一——鸟类公园。
16．句意：鸟类公园距离市中心约12公里，乘公共汽车或出租车很容易到达。根据“abut 12 kilmetres frm the ... f the city”及备选词可知，应是距离市中心12公里，the centre f“……的中心”，故填B。
17．句意：有来自世界各地的数百种美丽的鸟类，包括企鹅、鹦鹉、鹰和鸵鸟。根据“There are hundreds f beautiful birds”和“penguins(企鹅), parrts, eagles and striches”可知，应是包括企鹅、鹦鹉、鹰和鸵鸟，including符合语境，故填D。
18．句意：看完所有的鸟大约需要两个小时。根据“ abut tw hurs t ”可知，此处应是指看鸟花费两小时，it作主语，备选词takes符合语法，故填E。
19．句意：参观公园的最佳时间是在清晨或下午晚些时候，鸟儿都在优美地歌唱。根据“when the birds are ... singing beautifully”及备选词可知，应是所有的鸟儿在歌唱，all符合语境，故填A。
20．C 21．E 22．A 23．D
【导语】本文介绍了好的记忆力对学习语言有很大的帮助。
20．句意：有些人记忆力很好，很容易就能把长诗背下来。根据“Sme peple have very gd memries”及备选词可知，记忆力好的人很容易就能背下来长诗，easily符合语境，故填C。
21．句意：英国著名作家查尔斯·狄更斯说，他可以在伦敦的一条长街上漫步，然后告诉你他所经过的每一家商店的名字。根据“every shp he had passed”及备选词可知，此处应是指每个店的名词，the name f符合语境，故填E。
22．句意：每个人都是通过记住自己小时候学过的东西来学习自己的语言。by ding sth“通过做某事”，根据“learns his wn language by what he learns when he is a small child.”及备选词可知，应是通过记住小时候学过的东西学习的，remembering符合语境，故填A。
23．句意：在学校，学习一门外语并不容易，因为学生的时间很少，他们也忙于其他课程。根据“and they are busy with ther lessns”可知，应是学生的时间少，修饰不可数名词用little，故填D。
24．hbbies
【详解】句意：你的最大的爱好是玩足球和排球吗？hbby“爱好”，可数名词，根据“are”可知此处应填其复数形式，故填hbbies。
25．twelfth
【详解】句意：所有Peter的朋友们来到聚会庆祝他的第十二个生日。根据语境“All Peter’s friends came t his party t celebrate ”可知，朋友们来派对庆祝他的“第十二个”生日。“twelve”译为“十二”，是基数词，这里需要序数词，表示“第十二的”，故填twelfth。
26．wner
【详解】句意：那个红衣女子是那个大饭店的老板。定冠词the后接名词。根据“f the big restaurant”可知此处应用动词wn的名词wner来表示“店主，老板”，且应用其单数形式。故填wner。
27．enclsed
【详解】句意：我已经把我自己的照片装入这个信封中了。“clse”译为“关闭”，根据语境要变成“使装入信封”，应该是“enclse”，前面有“have”，后面变成分词结构为“enclsed”，构成完成时态。故填enclsed。
28．cllected
【详解】句意：老师在学校礼堂集合了所有的孩子。分析句子结构，这里缺少谓语动词，表示“集合，聚集”cllect，且由空前has可知，是现在完成时，用动词的过去分词。故填cllected。
29．inventins
【详解】句意：互联网可能是20世纪末最受欢迎的发明之一。分析题干可知考查“ne f+the+形容词最高级+名词的复数”，意为“最…的…之一”。故空处应用名词复数“inventins”。故填inventins。
30．arguing
【详解】句意：当我走进教室时，四个学生还在争论。argument“争论”，名词，这里由句意和空前的were可知，这里是过去进行时，表示在过去的某个时候动作正在发生，所以用动词的现在分词。故填arguing。
31．slve
【详解】句意：退一步，你就会找到解决问题的好方法。a way t d sth.表示“做某事的方法”，不定式作后置定语，因此本空为动词。slutin为名词，动词形式为slve，意为“解决”。故填slve。
32． didn’t realize
【详解】句意：一些老年人意识到太多盐有害健康。原句谓语realized说明句子采用一般过去时，改为否定句时应借助助动词did后加nt，缩写成didn’t，后接动词原形realize。故填didn’t；realize。
33． d they
【详解】句意：许多年轻人很少在家吃早餐。反意疑问句的陈述部分含有否定意义的词seldm，疑问部分用肯定形式；主语是Many yung peple，疑问部分的主语用代词they；根据“have breakfast”可知疑问部分应用助动词d。故填d；they。
34． t wear
【详解】句意：医生告诉人们在公共场合应该戴口罩。改为简单句时可改为结构tell sb. t d sth.“告诉某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填t；wear。
35． What an
【详解】句意：乔纳森在餐桌上给我们讲了一个非常有趣的故事。原句有名词短语“a very interesting stry”考虑用感叹句型“What + a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”结构。由interesting以元音音素开头，其前的冠词用an。故填What；an。
36． keen/fnd n/f
【详解】句意：桑迪喜欢在周末打电脑游戏。根据题目要求，需替换部分为likes，意为“喜欢”。喜欢的表达有两种方式：be keen n或者be fnd f。故填keen/fnd；n/f。
37． Why des
【详解】句意：安娜喜欢和她的朋友待在一起，因为他们都对她很友好。划线部分是原因，应用why提问，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用des。故填Why；des。
38．Tm ften ges t wrk n ft instead f driving his car
【详解】根据所给标点可知，此句是陈述句。分析所给单词：Tm第三人称单数作主语；ften经常，频度副词，修饰行为动词，放其前；ges t wrk去上班，动词短语；n ft 步行，作方式状语；instead f 而不是，介词短语；driving his car 开他的车，作介词短语的宾语。故填Tm ften ges t wrk n ft instead f driving his car“汤姆经常步行去上班而不开车”。
39．B 40．C 41．D 42．D 43．A 44．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了三湾野生动物公园的参观时间以及一些重要通知等。
39．细节理解题。根据“Animal Shw Time (every 30 minutes) Mar. —Nv: 8:15—16:30”可知如果四月份参观这个公园，可以在上午8:15看动物表演。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“children under 6 years and children belw 1.3 m can get free tickets”可知6岁以下的孩子是免票的，所以他和他五岁的儿子只需要买一张票。故选C。
41．细节理解题。根据“If yu want t feed sme animals, yu need t get animal fd in ur cnvenience stres”可知可以在动物园里喂动物。故选D。
42．词义猜测题。根据“Turists are prhibited frm pening windws, stpping n the way r getting ff yur cars, r yu will take full respnsibilities in case f accidents”可知禁止游客打开车窗、中途停车或下车，否则发生事故时，你将承担全部责任，故划线部分意为“不允许”。故选D。
43．细节理解题。通读文章可知，我们能够了解到公园的一些规则以及提供的服务等。故选A。
44．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了三湾野生动物公园的参观时间以及一些重要通知等，故文章可能出现在三湾野生动物公园的网站上。故选C。
45．C 46．A 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．C
【导语】本文讲述了一个打扮成蜘蛛侠的漫画迷，在漫画节上抓小偷的故事。
45．句意：他阻止了一个想偷一本昂贵漫画书的小偷。
nticed注意；reprted报告；stpped阻止；attacked攻击。根据“ thief wh was trying t steal an expensive cmic bk.”以及下文“While Spiderman tk hld f his sweatshirt, several Star Wars characters blcked the exit”可知他阻止了小偷。故选C。
46．句意：24岁的迈克尔·王穿着蜘蛛侠服装参加在阳光体育俱乐部举行的年度亚洲漫画节。
attend参加；jin加入；cmplete完成；develp发展。根据“the annual Asian Festival f Cmics at the Sunny Sprts Club”可知参加漫画节，应用attend，故选A。
47．句意：然而，我们没想到他们中的任何一个真的阻止了犯罪。
plan计划；expect期待；want想要；prmise承诺。根据“Hwever, we didn’ see any f them actually stp a crime”可知此处是指意料之外的事情，没想到有一个人真的阻止了犯罪，expect符合语境，故选B。
48．句意：小偷没有机会逃跑。
chance机会；gap间隙；flash闪光；excuse接口。根据“The thief did nt have a(an) escape. While Spiderman tk hld f his sweatshirt, several Star Wars characters blcked the exit. ”可知小偷没有机会逃跑，故选A。
49．句意：看漫画很有趣，但看超级英雄行动更有趣。
in place在正确的位置；in sight看得见；in persn亲自；in actin在活动。根据“Reading cmics is fun but watching even better.”以及蜘蛛侠阻止了小偷的犯罪可知，看超级英雄行动更有趣。故选D。
50．句意：这个可怜的人有点不幸，因为我在俱乐部教柔道
when当……时候；thugh尽管；as因为；s所以。根据“The pr man was a bit teach jud (柔道) lessns here at the club”可知这个人很不幸是因为他俱乐部教柔道，故选C。
51．started 52．slwly 53．brken 54．pull 55．hungry 56．anther 57．leg
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了Rbert开车去乡下旅行的倒霉故事。
51．句意：在他再次出发之前，天下了雨。根据上文“A traffic accident happened, and he had t wait fr three hurs.”可知，此处是在他出发之前，天下雨了。start是动词，开始，根据语境是一般过去时态，start的过去式是started。故填started。
52．句意：他不得不开慢点。根据上文“It was wet n the cuntry rads.”下雨了，道路很湿，不得不开慢。slwly是副词，修饰动词drive。故填slwly。
53．句意：河上的桥断了。根据下文“His car brke dwn in the water and he had t ask sme villagers t … it up frm the river.”可知，此处是困在水里，说明桥断了，was是连系动词，后加形容词，brken是过去分词，充当形容词，坏的，断的。故填brken。
54．句意：他的车在水里抛锚了，他不得不让一些村民把它从河里拉上来。根据上文“His car brke dwn in the water”可知，此处是让一些村民把它从河里拉上来。ask sb. t d sth.“让某人做某事”，pull是动词，拉。故填pull。
55．句意：他把车停在一家小餐馆附近，又湿又饿。根据“being wet”可知，and连接并列成分，应该是全身又湿，而且很饿。hungry是形容词，饿的。故填hungry。
56．句意：他知道很难找到另一家餐馆。根据下文“He had t sit dwn and tld the waiter t bring sme fd t him.”可知，Rbert很难找到另一家餐馆,只能坐下来让服务员端来一些食物。anther另一，再一。故填anther。
57．句意：他看了一眼，发现它只有一条腿。根据下文“"Why des this chicken have a leg missing?" Rbert called ut.”可知，此处是说他发现服务员给他的鸡肉，只有一条腿。ne加名词的单数。leg是名词，腿。故填leg。
58．Abut fur billin. 59．A whdunit is a stry that starts with a crime, usually murder. 60．Her tw mst famus characters are the Belgian detective Hercule Pirt and the elderly amateur detective Miss Marple. 61．Trquay, the English twn where she was brn in 1890. 62．Yes, they are. 63．Yes, because I can dress up in clths frm the 1920s and 1930s.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了著名作家阿加莎·克里斯蒂。
58．根据第一段“Abut fur billin cpies f her bks have been sld.”可知阿加莎的书已经卖出了大约40亿册。故填Abut fur billin.
59．根据第一段“A whdunit is a stry that starts with a crime, usually murder”可知，A whdunit是以犯罪开始的故事，通常是谋杀。故填A whdunit is a stry that starts with a crime, usually murder.
60．根据第一段“Her tw mst famus characters are the Belgian detective Hercule Pirt and the elderly amateur detective Miss Marple.”可知，她最著名的两个角色是比利时侦探赫尔克里·波洛和年长的业余侦探马普尔小姐。故填Her tw mst famus characters are the Belgian detective Hercule Pirt and the elderly amateur detective Miss Marple.
61．根据第一段“Christie always wrte abut places that she knew, like Trquay, the English twn where she was brn in 1890.”可知，阿加莎于1890年出生于英国的一个名叫托基的镇子上。故填Trquay, the English twn where she was brn in 1890.
62．根据第一段“Agatha Christie is ne f the mst ppular writers f all time.”可知，阿加莎是有史以来最受欢迎的作家之一。故填Yes, they are.
63．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, because I can dress up in clths frm the 1920s and 1930s.
64．例：
Facing challenges
Life is filled with challenges. In my study, I always meet with new challenges.
When I was in grade eight, I used t fail my final math exams. This was a serius prblem because math is a very imprtant subject. Hwever, I did nt quit. I listened t the teacher carefully in class. I als did as many exercises as I culd. Besides, I turned t my teacher and classmates fr help. In the end, after several mnths’ hard wrk, I passed the final exam.
Lking back n this, I realize that whatever challenges I am faced with, if I can spare n effrts and never give up, I will get them ver. What’s mre, thse challenges make me wh I am.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点以问题的方式给出，考生应注意不要遗漏；适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明写作主题“生活充满挑战”；
第二步，阐述具体写作内容。从挑战的内容、面对挑战的感受、解决措施三方面阐述面对挑战的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语，总结面对挑战学习到的经验。
[亮点词汇]
①be filled with 充满
②as…as sb. culd 尽可能……
③turn t sb. fr help 向某人求助
④spare n effrts 不遗余力
[高分句型]
①When I was in grade eight, I used t fail my final math exams.(used t)
②Lking back n this, I realize that whatever challenges I am faced with, if I can spare n effrts and never give up, I will get them ver.(动名词作主语；if引导的条件状语从句)
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