Unit 5 There is a big bed （知识清单）人教PEP版英语五年级上册

                                                               Unit 5 There is a big bed ?一、轻松记词汇1.clock                  时钟；钟              2.plant                       植物                  3.bottle                  瓶子                  4.water bottle                 水瓶5.bike                   自行车；脚踏车        6.photo                      照片7.front                   正面                  8.in front of               在....前面9.between                在......中间             10.above                  在....上面11.beside                 在旁边                12.behind                 在.....后面二、小小翻译家                                                    萨拉：哇！你看起来很酷！   萨拉：你的房间真漂亮！                                                                      张鹏：谢谢你。嘿，我的电脑在书桌                                                                上。我们一起玩吧！张鹏：谢谢。  迈克：（这里）有张大床。                                                                     张鹏：这是客厅。 张鹏：是的。我喜欢我的床。                                             迈克：哇！这里有这么多幅画。 迈克：还有一张漂亮的照片。                                                  张鹏：是的。我爸爸画画很好。     萨拉：这里还有这么多植物。                                                   给罗宾的一封邮件                                                收件人：robin@urfriend.cn                                                发件人：Jones@art.cn                                                                     12月20日  张鹏：它们是我奶奶的植物。我爷爷                 亲爱的罗宾：奶奶的房子前面有一个花园。花园里                我是一凡的美术老师。我刚刚搬进了有许多花。                                      一所旧房子。房子很脏。地上有许多                                                铅笔和蜡笔。到处都是画和照片。噢，                                                不！我看见在我的电脑后面有一只老鼠！  萨拉：太棒了！                                   请帮帮我。我住在自然公园附近。                                                请快点！                                                                             琼斯先生                                                三、句型分析                                                                                                                      There is是There be句型的单数形式                                         表示“某地有某物”。其后接可数名词                                                单数或不可数名词。例如：                                                 There is a desk in my room.                                                 我的房间里有一张桌子。                                                 There is some juice in the fridge.  冰箱里有些果汁。                                        like在此意为“喜欢”，与love 意思                  该句型是由where 引导的特殊疑问相近，其后直接加可数名词时要用                  句，询问某物在某地，答语是：复数形式。例如：                                 I t is +地点。 I like beef noodles.我喜欢牛肉面。                   They are +地点。 She likes apples and pears.                         --Where is the dog?  她喜欢苹果和梨。                                狗在哪儿？                                                --It’s behind the door.                                                 它在门的后面。表示“某物在某地”的基本句型是                   --Where are the children?主语+be动词+地点。该句可用来                     孩子们在哪儿？回答由where引导的特殊疑问句。                   --In the classroom.例如：--Where is my pen?                                我的钢笔在哪里？      --It’s on the desk.       它在桌子上。                              near意为“在.....附近”，与                                              next to,beside 意思相近，但是表示                                              远近时还是有区别的。例如：  There are 是 There be 句型的复数形式            The shop is near the school.表示某地有某物，其后接可数名词复数。           商店在学校附近。many是形容词，意为“很多”，用来修饰           There is a book beside the pen.可数名词复数，与much意思相近，但              钢笔旁边有一本书。much 修饰不可数名词。例如：                    There bedroom is the next to   There are many books in the schoolbag.              the bathroom.  There is much water in the bottle.                  卧室紧挨着浴室。  瓶子里有许多水。  四、拼读小能手ai /     /rainy 多雨的rainbow 彩虹paint 绘画wait 等  ay /     /say   说way 道路birthday 生日Monday