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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage复习练习题
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage复习练习题，共83页。
A
Dalmatian Cast, Cratia
It’s n secret that summers n the Dalmatian Cast in Cratia ffer clear blue waters fr swimming, beautiful sunsets, histric buildings and pictureperfect beaches．The best way t see the Dalmatian Cast is frm yur wn sea kayak(皮划艇)．But the temperature is far t high t be cmfrtable in the high seasn(旺季), s yu need t wait until it drps but the sea is still warm．
Mykns, Greece
Mykns is usually very crwded(拥挤的) with visitrs in July and August, but the Greek meltemi winds can be a real prblem in high summer．Later in the seasn, they are much calmer and yu can spend yur time lying n the beach withut being angry with the sand．The best address is the Htel Belvedere, but the cheapest htel is the Grace Mykns, which is f gd value in September, but even better a mnth later．
Aelian Islands, Italy
Sicily’s beautiful seven islands ften attract(吸引) Oscarwinners like Rbert De Nir and Russell Crwe．September is the time t visit the Aelian Islands, as the turists have gne．Dn’t miss Panarea，where the nly way f getting arund is n ft, and make sure yu include the greenest island, Salina．
St Trpez, France
St Trpez in high seasn is full, but at the end f August, it sn returns t being the French Prvencal fishing twn f the 1960s．Yu can walk thrugh its streets in peace and drp int its ppular stres withut the crwds．It’s als much easier t get a meal at places such as Alain Ducasse’s Spn, r t drp int bars like Nikki Beach fr a drink．The best places t stay are Htel La Pnche r Le Beauvalln, a 10minute bat ride acrss the bay(海湾) in St Maxime．
【解题导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个旅游胜地的最佳旅行季节和最佳住宿地点。
1．Where can yu g if yu are interested in histric buildings?
A．Mykns, Greece．
B．St Trpez, France．
C．Aelian Islands, Italy．
D．Dalmatian Cast, Cratia．
D 解析：细节理解题。由Dalmatian Cast, Cratia部分的内容介绍It’s n secret that summers n the Dalmatian Cast in Cratia ffer．．．histric buildings可知，游客在克罗地亚的达尔马提亚海岸可以看到历史建筑。
2．When is the best time t stay in the Grace Mykns?
A．In July． B．In August．
C．In Octber．D．In September．
C 解析：细节理解题。由Mykns, Greece部分的内容介绍the cheapest htel is the Grace Mykns, which is f gd value in September, but even better a mnth later可知，位于希腊的米克诺斯岛上的Grace Mykns酒店十月份的性价比最高。
3．Why des the authr say September is the time t visit the Aelian Islands?
A．There are fewer turists．
B．The weather is quite gd．
C．There’s a chance t meet stars．
D．Green can be seen everywhere．
A 解析：细节理解题。由Aelian Islands, Italy部分的内容介绍September is the time t visit the Aelian Islands, as the turists have gne．可知答案。
4．Which wrd can best describe St Trpez at the end f August?
A．Ht．B．Quiet．
C．Busy．D．Green．
B 解析：推理判断题。由St Trpez, France部分的内容介绍Yu can walk thrugh its streets in peace and drp int its ppular stres withut the crwds．可知，八月末的圣特罗佩游客很少，因此很安静。
B
Over the years, hundreds, if nt thusands, f priceless cultural and histrical artifacts(手工艺品) have been stlen．They usually end up in the hands f greedy cllectrs r museums．Thugh mst f these stlen artifacts remain lst, many have been recvered and returned t their rightful hmes．
Christpher Clumbus is cnsidered the mst famus explrer in histry．In 1493, he wrte an eightpage letter t King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella f Spain, wh supprted his histric vyage acrss the Atlantic Ocean in 1492．The letter, which was written in Latin, tld Clumbus’ first impressins f Cuba and Hispanila．
The histric letter was stlen frm a library in Flrence, Italy, in 1950．There was an excellent cpy where the riginal letter was placed, s the staff didn’t ntice that the real dcument was stlen and nne f the public knew that．The priceless artifact appeared again in 1990 when it was bught by a cllectr in Switzerland．In 1992, it was sld in New Yrk fr $400，000．In 2004, it landed in the U．S．Library f Cngress．It was nly in 2016 that the 500yearld dcument was returned t Italy．
In 2012, several figurines(小雕像) were caught at the Jhn F．Kennedy Internatinal Airprt in New Yrk City．The priceless artifacts were displayed in the Nigerian Natinal Museum, but they mysteriusly disappeared later．
The 2，000yearld figurines were created by the Nk peple, an ancient culture that lived in Nigeria mre than 2，000 years ag．What a surprise it is t find them again！“One feature f the recvered figurines is that each ne has a distinctive(与众不同的) face．” Habib Baba Habu, wh served as Nigeria’s cnsul general during the time f the recvery, explained that this was typical f Nk sculpture．Accrding t him, Nk artists used the figurines t describe their riding hrses r dnkeys r using farming tls．
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。近年来有很多珍贵的历史文物被盗，通过努力也追回了一些，本文介绍了其中两件。
5．Wh have gt many stlen artifacts ver the years?
A．Library staff．
B．Greedy thieves．
C．Museum directrs．
D．Artifacts cllectrs．
D 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的They usually end up in the hands f greedy cllectrs r museums．可知，被盗取的文物有的落在了一些文物收藏者手中。
6．What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A．The rigin f Clumbus’ letter．
B．The search fr Clumbus’ letter．
C．The prcess f Clumbus’ vyage．
D．The reasns fr Clumbus’ being famus．
A 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的In 1493, he wrte an eightpage letter t King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella f Spain．．．可知，本段讲述了被盗走的那封信的由来。
7．Why did n ne knw the letter was stlen?
A．Because it was replaced by a cpy．
B．Because it was put at a hidden place．
C．Because the staff were busy with ther things．
D．Because the staff hid the facts frm the public．
A 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的There was an excellent cpy where the riginal letter was placed, s the staff didn’t ntice that the real dcument was stlen and nne f the public knew that．可知，那封信被另一封高仿信取代了，所以没有人发现它被盗了。
8．What can we knw abut Nk peple?
A．They helped set up Nigeria．
B．They stle sme priceless artifacts．
C．They lived in Nigeria a thusand years ag．
D．They gt inspiratin fr figurines frm their life．
D 解析：推理判断题。根据末段的Accrding t him, Nk artists used the figurines t describe their riding hrses r dnkeys r using farming tls．可知，诺克人从生活中获得灵感，制作小雕像。
eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅱ) 完形填空
It happened years ag when I was a pr freshman．I chse a cheap airline(航空公司) t fly back t __1__ after Christmas break．The airline __2__ my flight t Spkane and I was left vernight in Seattle．
As a 16yearld yung girl, I felt __3__ because I didn’t have enugh mney fr a __4__ and hw t spend a night became a prblem．I std at the custmer service cunter, __5__，trying t fight back tears．Then a wman __6__ me and said she’d like t take me t her hme and she’d get me __7__ t the airprt in the mrning．Having gtten ff the same flight as me, she had her wn tw kids t __8__，but she said, as a mther, she __9__ t leave me alne t spend the night in the airprt．
She tk me t her hme and __10__ me t a gd meal．And then she had her wn kids __11__ ne bedrm s that there was an extra rm fr me __12__ she gave me all her cntact infrmatin and tld me t __13__ my mm and let her knw where I wuld stay．
Nw I have tw kids f my wn, living a super __14__ but happy life．Therefre, I __15__ even mre the fact that a __16__，wh had tw children at hme, was willing t help me in spite f the __17__．Cllege was my dream, but my family faced a really tugh situatin and I was __18__ drpping ut(辍学) then．It was this wman wh made a __19__ in my life and her act caused me t have the curage t __20__ my studies．At last, I gt a dctr degree．
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者乘特价飞机回学校，但由于航班被取消，她滞留在机场。在一位好心妇女的帮助下她渡过了难关。她将对那位妇女的感激化为学习的动力，最后获得了博士学位。
1．A．twnB．hme
C．cllegeD．business
C 解析：根据上文的It happened years ag when I was a pr freshman．及后文的Cllege was my dream, but．．．可知，作者应该是圣诞节假期后准备返回大学(cllege)。
2．A．called ffB．gave up
C．annuncedD．selected
A 解析：根据后文的I was left vernight in Seattle可知，航空公司应该是取消(called ff)了作者的航班，作者滞留在西雅图机场。
3．A．tiredB．lnely
C．curiusD．helpless
D 解析：根据后文的because I didn’t have enugh mney．．．hw t spend a night became a prblem可知，作者没有足够的钱，晚上住哪里成了问题，作者感到很无助(helpless)。
4．A．giftB．flight
C．mealD．htel
D 解析：根据后文的hw t spend a night became a prblem可知，作者没有钱住旅馆(htel)。
5．A．calmB．sad
C．nervusD．eager
B 解析：根据后文的trying t fight back tears可知，作者很伤心(sad)。
6．A．nticedB．attracted
C．understdD．recgnized
A 解析：根据语境可知，这里是说一位妇女注意到(nticed)作者悲伤的样子。
7．A．awayB．ff
C．backD．dwn
C 解析：那位妇女说她愿意带作者回她家住，并会在第二天早上再将作者送回(back)机场。
8．A．prtectB．educate
C．believe inD．lk after
D 解析：根据语境可知，那位妇女家里有两个孩子要照顾(lk after)。
9．A．failedB．helped
C．refusedD．managed
C 解析：尽管那位妇女家里有急需照顾的孩子，但作为一个母亲，她也不愿(refused)留作者一个人在机场过夜。
10．A．ledB．treated
C．shwedD．pushed
B 解析：根据语境可知，那位妇女带作者回到她的家中并招待(treated)作者吃了丰盛的饭菜。
11．A．cleanB．check
C．shareD．decrate
C 解析：根据后文的s that there was an extra rm fr me可知，那位妇女让自己的孩子共用(share)一间卧室，以便让出一间卧室给作者住。
12．A．afterB．unless
C．sinceD．because
A 解析：根据语境可知，那位妇女先将自己的联系信息给作者，并让作者给她的妈妈打电话，让她的家人放心，然后才安排作者住下。故after符合语境。
13．A．callB．thank
C．remindD．persuade
A 解析：根据后文的let her knw where I wuld stay可知，那位妇女让作者给她的妈妈打电话(call)，让她妈妈知道自己会待在哪里。
14．A．crazyB．busy
C．bringD．healthy
B 解析：根据语境可知，现在作者自己也有了孩子，过着忙碌(busy)而又幸福的生活，所以她更加感激(appreciated)多年前那位有着两个孩子的母亲对自己的无私帮助。
15．A．admittedB．cncerned
C．praisedD．appreciated
D 解析：参见上题解析。
16．A．friendB．stranger
C．passengerD．turist
B 解析：根据上文可知，那位热心帮助作者的妇女以前不认识作者，是个陌生人(stranger)。
17．A．painB．pressure
C．trubleD．danger
C 解析：根据上文可知，尽管家里有两个孩子急需照顾，那位妇女还是愿意不怕麻烦(truble)，给予作者帮助。
18．A．mindingB．aviding
C．regrettingD．cnsidering
D 解析：根据上文的my family faced a really tugh situatin可知，作者家境窘迫，她那时正考虑(cnsidering)辍学。
19．A．planB．difference
C．chiceD．decisin
B 解析：根据下文可知，那位妇女的善意行为对作者产生了很大的影响。make a difference符合语境。
20．A．cntinueB．frget
C．repeatD．ignre
A 解析：根据后文的At last, I gt a dctr degree．可知，那位妇女的行为使得作者有勇气继续(cntinue)自己的学业，最后作者取得了博士学位。
A
Dalmatian Cast, Cratia
It’s n secret that summers n the Dalmatian Cast in Cratia ffer clear blue waters fr swimming, beautiful sunsets, histric buildings and pictureperfect beaches．The best way t see the Dalmatian Cast is frm yur wn sea kayak(皮划艇)．But the temperature is far t high t be cmfrtable in the high seasn(旺季), s yu need t wait until it drps but the sea is still warm．
Mykns, Greece
Mykns is usually very crwded(拥挤的) with visitrs in July and August, but the Greek meltemi winds can be a real prblem in high summer．Later in the seasn, they are much calmer and yu can spend yur time lying n the beach withut being angry with the sand．The best address is the Htel Belvedere, but the cheapest htel is the Grace Mykns, which is f gd value in September, but even better a mnth later．
Aelian Islands, Italy
Sicily’s beautiful seven islands ften attract(吸引) Oscarwinners like Rbert De Nir and Russell Crwe．September is the time t visit the Aelian Islands, as the turists have gne．Dn’t miss Panarea，where the nly way f getting arund is n ft, and make sure yu include the greenest island, Salina．
St Trpez, France
St Trpez in high seasn is full, but at the end f August, it sn returns t being the French Prvencal fishing twn f the 1960s．Yu can walk thrugh its streets in peace and drp int its ppular stres withut the crwds．It’s als much easier t get a meal at places such as Alain Ducasse’s Spn, r t drp int bars like Nikki Beach fr a drink．The best places t stay are Htel La Pnche r Le Beauvalln, a 10minute bat ride acrss the bay(海湾) in St Maxime．
【解题导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个旅游胜地的最佳旅行季节和最佳住宿地点。
1．Where can yu g if yu are interested in histric buildings?
A．Mykns, Greece．
B．St Trpez, France．
C．Aelian Islands, Italy．
D．Dalmatian Cast, Cratia．
D 解析：细节理解题。由Dalmatian Cast, Cratia部分的内容介绍It’s n secret that summers n the Dalmatian Cast in Cratia ffer．．．histric buildings可知，游客在克罗地亚的达尔马提亚海岸可以看到历史建筑。
2．When is the best time t stay in the Grace Mykns?
A．In July． B．In August．
C．In Octber．D．In September．
C 解析：细节理解题。由Mykns, Greece部分的内容介绍the cheapest htel is the Grace Mykns, which is f gd value in September, but even better a mnth later可知，位于希腊的米克诺斯岛上的Grace Mykns酒店十月份的性价比最高。
3．Why des the authr say September is the time t visit the Aelian Islands?
A．There are fewer turists．
B．The weather is quite gd．
C．There’s a chance t meet stars．
D．Green can be seen everywhere．
A 解析：细节理解题。由Aelian Islands, Italy部分的内容介绍September is the time t visit the Aelian Islands, as the turists have gne．可知答案。
4．Which wrd can best describe St Trpez at the end f August?
A．Ht．B．Quiet．
C．Busy．D．Green．
B 解析：推理判断题。由St Trpez, France部分的内容介绍Yu can walk thrugh its streets in peace and drp int its ppular stres withut the crwds．可知，八月末的圣特罗佩游客很少，因此很安静。
B
Over the years, hundreds, if nt thusands, f priceless cultural and histrical artifacts(手工艺品) have been stlen．They usually end up in the hands f greedy cllectrs r museums．Thugh mst f these stlen artifacts remain lst, many have been recvered and returned t their rightful hmes．
Christpher Clumbus is cnsidered the mst famus explrer in histry．In 1493, he wrte an eightpage letter t King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella f Spain, wh supprted his histric vyage acrss the Atlantic Ocean in 1492．The letter, which was written in Latin, tld Clumbus’ first impressins f Cuba and Hispanila．
The histric letter was stlen frm a library in Flrence, Italy, in 1950．There was an excellent cpy where the riginal letter was placed, s the staff didn’t ntice that the real dcument was stlen and nne f the public knew that．The priceless artifact appeared again in 1990 when it was bught by a cllectr in Switzerland．In 1992, it was sld in New Yrk fr $400，000．In 2004, it landed in the U．S．Library f Cngress．It was nly in 2016 that the 500yearld dcument was returned t Italy．
In 2012, several figurines(小雕像) were caught at the Jhn F．Kennedy Internatinal Airprt in New Yrk City．The priceless artifacts were displayed in the Nigerian Natinal Museum, but they mysteriusly disappeared later．
The 2，000yearld figurines were created by the Nk peple, an ancient culture that lived in Nigeria mre than 2，000 years ag．What a surprise it is t find them again！“One feature f the recvered figurines is that each ne has a distinctive(与众不同的) face．” Habib Baba Habu, wh served as Nigeria’s cnsul general during the time f the recvery, explained that this was typical f Nk sculpture．Accrding t him, Nk artists used the figurines t describe their riding hrses r dnkeys r using farming tls．
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。近年来有很多珍贵的历史文物被盗，通过努力也追回了一些，本文介绍了其中两件。
5．Wh have gt many stlen artifacts ver the years?
A．Library staff．
B．Greedy thieves．
C．Museum directrs．
D．Artifacts cllectrs．
D 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的They usually end up in the hands f greedy cllectrs r museums．可知，被盗取的文物有的落在了一些文物收藏者手中。
6．What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A．The rigin f Clumbus’ letter．
B．The search fr Clumbus’ letter．
C．The prcess f Clumbus’ vyage．
D．The reasns fr Clumbus’ being famus．
A 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的In 1493, he wrte an eightpage letter t King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella f Spain．．．可知，本段讲述了被盗走的那封信的由来。
7．Why did n ne knw the letter was stlen?
A．Because it was replaced by a cpy．
B．Because it was put at a hidden place．
C．Because the staff were busy with ther things．
D．Because the staff hid the facts frm the public．
A 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的There was an excellent cpy where the riginal letter was placed, s the staff didn’t ntice that the real dcument was stlen and nne f the public knew that．可知，那封信被另一封高仿信取代了，所以没有人发现它被盗了。
8．What can we knw abut Nk peple?
A．They helped set up Nigeria．
B．They stle sme priceless artifacts．
C．They lived in Nigeria a thusand years ag．
D．They gt inspiratin fr figurines frm their life．
D 解析：推理判断题。根据末段的Accrding t him, Nk artists used the figurines t describe their riding hrses r dnkeys r using farming tls．可知，诺克人从生活中获得灵感，制作小雕像。
eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅱ) 完形填空
It happened years ag when I was a pr freshman．I chse a cheap airline(航空公司) t fly back t __1__ after Christmas break．The airline __2__ my flight t Spkane and I was left vernight in Seattle．
As a 16yearld yung girl, I felt __3__ because I didn’t have enugh mney fr a __4__ and hw t spend a night became a prblem．I std at the custmer service cunter, __5__，trying t fight back tears．Then a wman __6__ me and said she’d like t take me t her hme and she’d get me __7__ t the airprt in the mrning．Having gtten ff the same flight as me, she had her wn tw kids t __8__，but she said, as a mther, she __9__ t leave me alne t spend the night in the airprt．
She tk me t her hme and __10__ me t a gd meal．And then she had her wn kids __11__ ne bedrm s that there was an extra rm fr me __12__ she gave me all her cntact infrmatin and tld me t __13__ my mm and let her knw where I wuld stay．
Nw I have tw kids f my wn, living a super __14__ but happy life．Therefre, I __15__ even mre the fact that a __16__，wh had tw children at hme, was willing t help me in spite f the __17__．Cllege was my dream, but my family faced a really tugh situatin and I was __18__ drpping ut(辍学) then．It was this wman wh made a __19__ in my life and her act caused me t have the curage t __20__ my studies．At last, I gt a dctr degree．
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者乘特价飞机回学校，但由于航班被取消，她滞留在机场。在一位好心妇女的帮助下她渡过了难关。她将对那位妇女的感激化为学习的动力，最后获得了博士学位。
1．A．twnB．hme
C．cllegeD．business
C 解析：根据上文的It happened years ag when I was a pr freshman．及后文的Cllege was my dream, but．．．可知，作者应该是圣诞节假期后准备返回大学(cllege)。
2．A．called ffB．gave up
C．annuncedD．selected
A 解析：根据后文的I was left vernight in Seattle可知，航空公司应该是取消(called ff)了作者的航班，作者滞留在西雅图机场。
3．A．tiredB．lnely
C．curiusD．helpless
D 解析：根据后文的because I didn’t have enugh mney．．．hw t spend a night became a prblem可知，作者没有足够的钱，晚上住哪里成了问题，作者感到很无助(helpless)。
4．A．giftB．flight
C．mealD．htel
D 解析：根据后文的hw t spend a night became a prblem可知，作者没有钱住旅馆(htel)。
5．A．calmB．sad
C．nervusD．eager
B 解析：根据后文的trying t fight back tears可知，作者很伤心(sad)。
6．A．nticedB．attracted
C．understdD．recgnized
A 解析：根据语境可知，这里是说一位妇女注意到(nticed)作者悲伤的样子。
7．A．awayB．ff
C．backD．dwn
C 解析：那位妇女说她愿意带作者回她家住，并会在第二天早上再将作者送回(back)机场。
8．A．prtectB．educate
C．believe inD．lk after
D 解析：根据语境可知，那位妇女家里有两个孩子要照顾(lk after)。
9．A．failedB．helped
C．refusedD．managed
C 解析：尽管那位妇女家里有急需照顾的孩子，但作为一个母亲，她也不愿(refused)留作者一个人在机场过夜。
10．A．ledB．treated
C．shwedD．pushed
B 解析：根据语境可知，那位妇女带作者回到她的家中并招待(treated)作者吃了丰盛的饭菜。
11．A．cleanB．check
C．shareD．decrate
C 解析：根据后文的s that there was an extra rm fr me可知，那位妇女让自己的孩子共用(share)一间卧室，以便让出一间卧室给作者住。
12．A．afterB．unless
C．sinceD．because
A 解析：根据语境可知，那位妇女先将自己的联系信息给作者，并让作者给她的妈妈打电话，让她的家人放心，然后才安排作者住下。故after符合语境。
13．A．callB．thank
C．remindD．persuade
A 解析：根据后文的let her knw where I wuld stay可知，那位妇女让作者给她的妈妈打电话(call)，让她妈妈知道自己会待在哪里。
14．A．crazyB．busy
C．bringD．healthy
B 解析：根据语境可知，现在作者自己也有了孩子，过着忙碌(busy)而又幸福的生活，所以她更加感激(appreciated)多年前那位有着两个孩子的母亲对自己的无私帮助。
15．A．admittedB．cncerned
C．praisedD．appreciated
D 解析：参见上题解析。
16．A．friendB．stranger
C．passengerD．turist
B 解析：根据上文可知，那位热心帮助作者的妇女以前不认识作者，是个陌生人(stranger)。
17．A．painB．pressure
C．trubleD．danger
C 解析：根据上文可知，尽管家里有两个孩子急需照顾，那位妇女还是愿意不怕麻烦(truble)，给予作者帮助。
18．A．mindingB．aviding
C．regrettingD．cnsidering
D 解析：根据上文的my family faced a really tugh situatin可知，作者家境窘迫，她那时正考虑(cnsidering)辍学。
19．A．planB．difference
C．chiceD．decisin
B 解析：根据下文可知，那位妇女的善意行为对作者产生了很大的影响。make a difference符合语境。
20．A．cntinueB．frget
C．repeatD．ignre
A 解析：根据后文的At last, I gt a dctr degree．可知，那位妇女的行为使得作者有勇气继续(cntinue)自己的学业，最后作者取得了博士学位。
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