高中人教版 (2019)Unit 1 Cultural Heritage同步测试题

这是一份高中人教版 (2019)Unit 1 Cultural Heritage同步测试题，共83页。试卷主要包含了Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。
eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅰ) 品句填词
1．I want t cntribute(贡献) my effrt t such an utstanding cmpany．
2．Of the tw plans, the frmer(前者) is mre useful than the latter．
3．Sme believe that we are suppsed t hld sme creative(有创造性的) activities t celebrate traditinal culture．
4．As is reprted, an ld temple(寺庙) in my hmetwn will be rebuilt next mnth．
5．He marked the places n a map, which gave him a valuable clue(线索) abut the cause f the disease．
6．I believe this activity will prmte(促进) better cmmunicatin and understanding between us．
7．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)I’d appreciate it if yu culd take sme time t g thrugh my applicatin(申请)．
8．S far, a cmmittee(委员会) has been set up t rganize scial events in the cllege．
9．(2019·天津卷)A dg’s eating habit requires regular training befre it is prperly established(建立，形成)．
10．Mr．Smith lked angry when I spke f his daughter’s bad cnduct(品行) in schl．
eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅱ) 完成句子
1．既然你对中国传统文化感兴趣，我认为这个节日对你而言将是个有价值的经历。
Nw that yu are interested in traditinal Chinese culture, I think this festival will be a_wrthwhile_experience_fr_yu．
2．大雨使他的生意遭受巨大损失。
The heavy rain made his business suffer_a_great_lss．
3．为纪念她的父亲，她向大学捐赠许多钱以建立一个新图书馆。
She dnated_a_great_deal_f_mney_t_the_cllege t build a new library in_memry_f her father．
4．我坚信你一定能实现被重点大学录取的梦想。
I d believe that yu are_sure_t_achieve_yur_dream f being admitted t a key university．
5．人们相信努力工作能导致成功。
It is believed that wrking hard can lead_t_success．
6．直到我来这儿我才意识到，这里不但以美而闻名，而且以气候而出名。
It was nt until I came here that I realized this place was famus fr nt_nly_its_beauty_but_als_its_weather．
eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅲ) 课文语法填空
It is a big challenge 1．t_find(find) and keep the right balance between prgress and the prtectin f cultural sites．Hwever, big challenges can smetimes lead 2．t great slutins．When the Egyptian gvernment prpsed 3．building(build) the Aswan Dam, they were faced with varius prblems, including destrying an imprtant part f Egypt’s 4．cultural(culture) heritage．As a result, the gvernment turned 5．t the United Natins fr help in 1959．A cmmittee 6．was_established(establish) t limit damage t the Egyptian buildings and prevent the 7．lss(lse) f cultural relics．Finally, a dcument was signed and the wrk began in 1960．Temples and ther cultural sites were taken dwn piece by piece, and then mved and put back tgether in a safe place．When the prject was cmpleted, it was cnsidered as a great 8．success(succeed)．
Nt nly had the cuntries fund a path t the future 9．that did nt run ver the relics f the past, but they had als learnt that it was pssible fr cuntries t wrk tgether t build a better tmrrw．Therefre, if a prblem seems t difficult fr a single natin, the 10．glbal(glbe) cmmunity can smetimes prvide a slutin．
eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅰ) 单句语法填空
1．In my pinin, it is wrthwhile spending/t_spend(spend) a lt f time talking with ur parents．
2．As fr yur advice, I’m sure t_cnsider(cnsider) it and give yu reply in time．
3．T help the students t learn Chinese better, ur schl has decided t dnate sme bks t yur Chinese class．
4．T return t the prblem f water pllutin, I’d like yu t lk at a study cnducted(cnduct) in Australia in 2012．
5．D remember that medicine shuld nt be put within the reach f small children．
6．Tu Yuyu has made great cntributins(cntribute) t the develpment f science，but she desn’t care much abut mney and reputatin．
7．It is generally believed that every effrt shuld be made t_preserve(preserve) wrld peace．
8．An accident is likely t_happen(happen) if yu are nt careful enugh．
9．I believe that we can achieve mre with limited(limit) resurces．
10．S many peple arund the wrld are learning r using English, s it is_cnsidered(cnsider) as a glbal language．
eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅱ) 阅读理解
A
Befre I had my child, I thught I was ging t let her fall and fail and make mistakes and learn frm them．But frm the mment she was brn, withut really realizing it, I’ve been preventing her frm hearing her wn inner vice that tells her t “G fr it．” Every time she tried t take a bigger step in the playgrund, I was in fear．Every time she gt curius and ran ff t see smething, I’d yell，“Watch ut．” “Slw dwn．” “Be careful．”Althugh I hate parenting terms, I see nw that I’ve been a helicpter parent．
The mre I started watching her at play, the mre I started t hear my wrds eching(回荡) back at me：“Watch ut．”“Slw dwn．”“Be careful．”
My husband taught her t ride a bike and he said，“Stay straight, lk ahead, and then yu can d it．” It suddenly hit me that I was always telling her what nt t d．I’m nt saying I didn’t ffer encuragement, r lve her success, but I may have reduced the happiness brught by achievements because I was t wrried t enjy the mment and celebrate it with her．
I really came t knw all this recently during a hike with friends and their particularly adventurus sns．The bys were practically flying dwn the ramp(斜坡) and I felt myself start t warn my child t slw dwn．They were running dwn hills, and my muth pened t ask her t be careful again．She was listening t her vice, trusting herself t take a chance, and I was abut t ruin it．I smiled and watched with pride as she began t really enjy her time, climbing and mving with ease．
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者以前总是紧盯着女儿，生怕她会摔倒受伤，后来她明白应该让女儿自由玩耍。
1．Befre her daughter was brn, the authr ________．
A．didn’t knw hw t raise a child
B．thught mistakes were dangerus
C．didn’t think she’d be a gd parent
D．thught she’d let her child take risks
D 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的Befre I had my child, I thught I was ging t let her fall and fail and make mistakes and learn frm them．可知，在女儿出生前，作者以为自己会让她冒险的。
2．Wh can mst prbably be called helicpter parents?
A．Parents watching extremely clsely their kids’ actins．
B．Parents nt playing tgether with their kids．
C．Parents ften staying away frm their kids．
D．Parents nt wanting t try smething new．
A 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的Every time she gt curius and ran ff t see smething, I’d yell，“Watch ut．” “Slw dwn．”“Be careful．”Althugh I hate parenting terms, I see nw that I’ve been a helicpter parent．可知，这种父母是指那些紧盯孩子一举一动生怕他们会出意外的父母。
3．What des the authr’s husband like ding?
A．Making achievements in life．
B．Trying t enjy every mment f life．
C．Encuraging their daughter t try new things．
D．Playing with their daughter as ften as pssible．
C 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的My husband taught her t ride a bike and he said，“Stay straight, lk ahead, and then yu can d it．” It suddenly hit me that I was always telling her what nt t d．可知，作者的丈夫喜欢鼓励女儿尝试新的东西。
4．What des the passage mainly shw?
A．Being a parent is very difficult．
B．Girls are very different frm bys．
C．Parents shuld ensure their children’s safety．
D．Parents shuld let their children play freely．
D 解析：主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要是讲作者一开始担心害怕女儿会发生意外，后来终于明白应该让女儿自由玩耍，这表明了父母应该让孩子们自由玩耍，而不是时刻担心他们。
B
Paper cutting is ne f China’s mst ppular flk arts．Archaelgical(考古学上的) finds shw that the traditin started in the 6th century; it is even suppsed that the beginning f paper cutting is even a few centuries earlier．
Paper cuts have special imprtance at festivals and n hlidays．T get rid f(摆脱) the ld and bring gd luck, peple put up paper cuts n the windws n the Eve f the Spring Festival．
Paper cuts are nt prduced by machine, but by hand．They are dne all ver China, but are different in the methd in different areas．There are tw methds f making paper cuts—by using scissrs(剪刀) r knives．As the name suggests, scissrs cuttings are made with scissrs．Several pieces f paper (up t eight pieces) are placed tgether．The patterns are then cut with pinted scissrs．Knife cuttings are made by putting several pieces f paper n a table．Fllwing a pattern, the artist cuts the patterns int the paper with a knife．
In the past, paper cuts were usually made nly by wmen and girls．They used scissrs and paper t cut all kinds f pictures such as apple trees, peach blssms, mice, fighting rsters(公鸡) and rabbits eating carrts．
This used t be ne f the skills that every girl was t master．Prfessinal paper cutting artists are, n the ther hand, almst always men wh can make a living by wrking tgether in wrkshps．
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国最为流行的民间艺术之一——剪纸。
5．Hw lng has paper cutting lasted at least?
A．Abut 600 years．
B．Abut 1，500 years．
C．Abut 2，000 years．
D．Abut 2，700 years．
B 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段可知，考古发现显示剪纸起源于六世纪，甚至有人认为还要早上几个世纪。由此可以推知，剪纸至少有约1 500年的历史了。
6．Peple put up paper cuts n the windws in rder t________．
A．make them lk mre beautiful
B．shw thers their excellent skills
C．bring them gd luck in the new year
D．sell them n the Eve f the Spring Festival
C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句T get rid f(摆脱) the ld and bring gd luck．．．可知，人们把剪纸贴在窗户上，是为了摆脱老旧的东西，带来好运。
7．What des the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A．Tw kinds f paper cuts．
B．Paper cuts are made by hand．
C．Paper cuts are made by machine．
D．The prcess f making paper cuts．
A 解析：段落大意题。通读第三段可知，本段介绍了两种不同的剪纸方法——剪刀剪纸和刻刀剪纸。
8．Paper cuts are usually abut________．
A．family members f the artists
B．sprts and scial activities
C．fights between animals
D．things in ur daily life
D 解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的．．．such as apple trees, peach blssms, mice, fighting rsters(公鸡) and rabbits eating carrts．可知，剪纸的内容大多是日常生活中常见的事物。
eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅲ) 七选五
If yu’ve ever had a bad night f sleep, yu knw it’s difficult t stay awake in class when yu’re tired．Classrms can be bring and dark．1．________ T keep yurself awake, yu can try t participate in class．
Participate in class discussin．Ask and answer questins abut the lecture．2．________ Actually, it might be helpful t set a gal f answering r asking at least 3 questins per class．This is because talking will help yu stay alert(警觉的)．
Take detailed ntes．This is a gd way t help yu fcus n the lecture and stay engaged．Listen clsely t the lecture and try t take as detailed ntes as pssible．Yu can use different pens t mark different sectins．3．________
4．________ Listening actively is a great way t frce yurself t stay awake because it requires engagement(参与) f yur mind as well as yur bdy．Even if yu dn’t take ntes, listening actively can help yu keep yur eyes pen fr the cntents f the lessn．
Interact with yur classmates．5．________ Engage in cnversatin and cntribute meaningful pints．Try t sit yurself near students wh always vlunteer t speak in class and yu will have a lt t say in discussin．
A．Listen actively t the lessn．
B．Sme peple may refuse t take ntes．
C．And yur teacher’s vice might make yu sleepier．
D．Try t take ntes carefully t help yu stay awake．
E．Grup discussins are a great time t keep yu awake．
F．This will help if yu’re bred with the cntent f the lecture．
G．Yu can als change clrs ccasinally t keep yur mind alert．
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在课堂上保持清醒的几点建议。
1．C 解析：此空设于段中，与本段第一句构成解释关系。本句和前一句都是对第一句进行解释，说明前一天晚上休息不好对第二天上课的影响。
2．F 解析：此空设于段中，与前一句存在逻辑上的指代关系。本句中的This指代的是前一句中的Ask and answer questins abut the lecture．。
3．G 解析：此空设于段尾，是对前一句的进一步补充。本句前一句讲，你可以用不同的笔来标记不同的部分，此句进一步补充说明你也可以偶尔换一下笔的颜色来使你保持警觉。
4．A 解析：此处设于段首，是本段的主题句。本段后面的内容主要就是围绕积极主动地听讲而展开的。
5．E 解析：此空设于段中，是对前一句的解释。本句是通过举例对第一句中的Interact with yur classmates．进行进一步解释。