西藏拉萨市墨竹工卡中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷
展开
这是一份西藏拉萨市墨竹工卡中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷,共4页。试卷主要包含了情景对话,补全对话,单项选择,完形填空,词汇,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,句子改错,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
西藏拉萨市墨竹工卡中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(解析版)
一、情景对话 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.(1分)﹣What's the weather like today?
﹣ Let's go out have a picnic.( )
A.It's sunny. B.It's snowy.
C.It's hot. D.It's rainy.
2.(1分)﹣May I speak to Jack?
﹣ He is doing his homework( )
A.Hold on,please. B.No,you may not.
C.This is Jack. D.Yes,you may.
3.(1分)— Mom,I won the first prize in the football match.
— ______.( )
A.Have a good time B.Good luck
C.Don't tell lies D.Well done
4.(1分)—Would you like a hamburger or some bread?
— ______.I just want some Zanba.( )
A.No,thanks B.Yes,please
C.Both are OK D.Of course
5.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ What's the date today?
﹣﹣﹣ ____________.( )
A. It's windy B. It's Monday
C. It's July 5th D. It's 6 pm
6.(1分)— Can you go to the movie with me tonight?
— _______,but I have to go to the hospital to see my grandma.( )
A.Yes,I can B.I'd love to
C.No,I can't D.Enjoy yourself
7.(1分)— Dad,I failed the English exam this time!
—_________.I believe in you!( )
A.Bad luck B.It's terrible
C.Don't worry D.Never give up
8.(1分)— What does your cousin do?
—______.( )
A.He is having lunch
B.He went to the supermarket
C.He is a policeman
D.He often does some reading
9.(1分)—It's a nice day!Let's go to school by bike.
—_______.( )
A.Sorry,I won't B.Good idea
C.What a pity D.Hurry up
10.(1分)— I'm sorry that I broke your glasses.
— _____ .( )
A.You're welcome B.It doesn't matter
C.I don't care D.Be careful
二、补全对话 (共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)
11.(5分)根据对话内容,从所给选项中,选出最佳选项填入空白处。
Doctor:Little girl, (1)
Linda:I am not feeling well.
Doctor:Have you taken your temperature?
Linda: (2) I don't have a fever.
Doctor:Do you cough?
Linda:No,I don't.But I have a headache.
Doctor:Hmm,let me have a look...
Linda:Is it serious?
Doctor: (3) You just have a cold.
Linda: (4)
Doctor:Of course.Take this medicine three times a day and have a good rest,you'll be better soon.
Linda:OK,thank you.
Doctor: (5)
A.Nothing serious.
B.what's the matter?
C.No,I haven't.
D.You're welcome.
E.Yes,I have.
F.It's serious.
G.Do I need to take any medicine?
三、单项选择:共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分。
12.(1分)﹣﹣﹣How do you often communicate with each other?
﹣﹣﹣We often send e﹣mail or write letter.( )
A.a;a B.a; an C.an;a D.an; an
13.(1分)I don't have juice. Would you like to get for me?( )
A.some; some B.any; some
C.some; any D.any; any
14.(1分) special the classes are! They have learned a lot about drawing.( )
A.What B.What a C.How a D.How
15.(1分)Parents should let children home and find more about the world. After all,birds should fly in the sky.( )
A.leave B.to leave C.leaves D.leaving
16.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Mike, you skated very well. Who taught you?
﹣﹣﹣Nobody. I taught .( )
A.I B.me C.myself D.mine
17.(1分)﹣When do you leave for Beijing?
﹣We leave _________ February 1st ________ the morning.( )
A.in,of B.on,in C.in,on D.for;in
18.(1分)The old man gave away much to Wuhan, though he isn't rich.( )
A.money B.moneys C.moneies D.moneyes
19.(1分)Sometimes the smooth surface of the West Lake really like a mirror.( )
A.smells B.looks C.sounds D.tastes
20.(1分)I often magazines and my grandparents always TV.( )
A.watch; read B.read; watch
C.look; watch D.see; look
21.(1分)There is something wrong with your bike, ?( )
A.is there B.is it
C.isn't there D.isn't it
22.(1分)﹣﹣﹣I'm afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please tell him to a little?
﹣﹣﹣OK.( )
A.turn it down B.turn it up
C.turn it on D.turn it off
23.(1分)Music makes our life colourful, and helps us to relax. , English songs can also help us learn English.( )
A.Except B.Besides C.As D.But
24.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ It's easy to travel from Beijing to Shanghai by taking the high﹣speed railway.
﹣﹣﹣Yes, it's about .( )
A.eight hours ride B.eight hour's ride
C.eight﹣hours ride D.eight hours' ride
25.(1分)We will achieve our Chinese Dream earlier if all of us .( )
A.pull together B.pulls together
C.pulled together D.will pull together
26.(1分)Dr. Zhong Nanshan is a pioneer has made a lot of contributions (贡献) in the field of medical science.( )
A.which B.who C.whose D.what
27.(1分)________students can work out this problem because it is very difficult.( )
A.A little B.A few C.Little D.Few
28.(1分)My grandmother used to__________ TV after dinner.But now she is used to_______.( )
A.watch;dance B.watch;dancing
C.watching;dancing D.watching;dance
29.(1分)We believe that China will become one of in the world.( )
A.the strong countries
B.the strongest country
C.the strongest countries
D.the strong country
30.(1分)﹣Must I leave the reading room before 6 o'clock?
﹣No, you _______. You can stay here until 6:30.( )
A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't
31.(1分)The Chinese government will always do .( )
A.what has he promised to do
B.what has he promised do
C.what he has promised do
D.what he has promised to do
四、完形填空:共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分。
32.(15分)A bird went to look for its happiness in a faraway place.
It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little dying flower whose face was full of smile.Not knowing why,the bird asked the little flower, "You're going to die.Why are you still so (1) ?
"Because I will achieve my dream, "said the little flower "(2) is your dream?"
To produce sweet fruit.
Then the little bird saw it:happiness is a (3) in the heart.
The bird continued flying and saw a lame (瘸的,跋的) duck help a little duck find the way back home.Although it was disabled,it had a smiling face "I' m happy because I can help (4) , "said the lame duck.
So the bird saw it:happiness is the love in the heart.
The bird kept flying and suddenly saw a spider(蜘蛛) climbing up a wall.The spider fell off the wall halfway,(5) it kept climbing again and fell off again.Even so,the spider didn't(6) .The little bird asked the spider in surprise, "You (7) again and again,why don't you have pain but happiness on your face?
"As long as I keep making my (8) ,I' m able to climb up it. (9) this,I' m so
happy, "said the spider .
The little bird saw it:happiness is a faith in the heart.
So the little bird(10) looked for happiness because it understood the truth:happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.
(1)A rich
B.shy
C.happy
D.sad
(2)A.What
B.How
C.When
D.Where
(3)A.story
B.hope
C.rule
D.change
(4)A.both
B.none
C.other
D.others
(5)A.and
B.so
C.but
D.or
(6)A take up
B.give up
C.stay up
D.set up
(7)A.won
B.cost
C.failed
D.succeeded
(8)A.efforts
B.mistake
C.trouble
D.choices
(9)A.Because
B.Because of
C.As if
D.Except
(10)A.also
B.at least
C.still
D.no longer
五、(共2小题;每小题10分,满分20分)
33.(10分)
T Take a look at the following ads!You may find some useful information you need here!
Guitar lessons
Experienced musician from Australia.Good at teaching kids for 5 years!
For more information,please visit Larry's website:www.music.com.au
Lost dog
Medium size,with brown spots and white short hair.Answer you when you call it David.Many thanks for sending it back.
Call Susan at 7328059
Taxi driver wanted
Full time or part time.Experience and a good knowledge of the city are necessary.English is also a must.
Under 45 years old.
Call Mr.White at 5132683.
Apartment for sale
Two bedrooms,a kitchen and a bathroom.
Hot water 8:00﹣18:00.
Beautiful sights out of the windows.
E﹣mail:sdgt@yahoo.cn.
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案.(10分)
(1)If you want to have a guitar lesson,you may .
A.call Susan at 7328059
B.surf the website:www.music.com.au
C.telephone Mr.White at 5132683
D.e﹣mail sdgt@yahoo.cn
(2)Who is the owner of the lost dog?
A.Mr.White
B.Larry
C.Susan
D.David
(3)If you want the job as a taxi driver,you should .
A.master at least three languages
B.know the city very well
C.be an experienced driver
D.both B and C
(4)Which information about the apartment is not mentioned in the table?
A.It has a beautiful view.
B.It has hot water in the daytime.
C.It has three floors.
D.It has a kitchen.
(5)How can you contact the owner of the apartment for more information?
A.By sending an e﹣mail.
B.By going to visit it.
C.By making a phone call.
D.By sending a fax (传真)
34.(10分)The world's highest highway tunnel(公路隧道),Mila Mountain Tunnel,was open to traffic on April 26,2019,at an altitude(海拔) of over 4,750 meters above sea level in Southwest China's Tibet.
The two﹣way tunnel is over 5.7 km long,which is a part of the 400﹣km highway connecting Lhasa with Nyingchi.People started building the tunnel on the5,018﹣meter﹣high Mila Mountain in 2015.And it was finished in 2019,helping shorten the 18﹣km distance(距离)over the mountain to 5.7 km.
It wasn't easy to build the highest tunnel in China.Terribly cold weather and too little oxygen(氧气)were two main difficulties.Besides,carrying everything to the building site(工地)was a great challenge for over 2,000 workers.
However,everyone at the site worked hard to finish building the tunnel on time and more than 10 latest techniques were developed while the workers were doing this great project. "We've worked here for several years and lived in simple houses, "said Xu Yong,the leader of the project. "Everything was so difficult,but we never feel sorry for ourselves here.It is a great project. "
The highway is an important way to the eastern part of Tibet.It can help to make more people visit Tibet and bring traffic convenience to local people.
(1)How long did it take to finish building the two﹣way tunnel?
A.About three years.
B.About four years.
C.About five years.
D.About six years.
(2)What CANNOT we know from the second paragraph?
A.How long the tunnel is.
B.Where the tunnel is built.
C.How high the Mila Mountain is.
D.What materials were used to build the tunnel.
(3)What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A.Why people wanted to build the tunnel.
B.How many workers worked in the construction(建设)of the tunnel.
C.What problems the workers faced when building the tunnel.
D.How the workers solved the problems of building the tunnel.
(4)What can we infer from Xu Yong's words?
A.It's worth putting much time and work into building the tunnel.
B.It took them many years to get used to living there.
C.They earned a lot of money by building the tunnel.
D.Their living and working conditions were not very bad.
(5)What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage?
A.To show the development of Tibet.
B.To encourage more people to travel to Tibet.
C.To introduce the altitude of the highway tunnel.
D.To tell something about the world's highest highway tunnel.
六、(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)
35.(10分)Football is a popular sport.Many games are held in different place every year.There are eleven players in each team of a game.World Cup is a game that all the good players want to play most.It is held every four years.Only the best team can win the last game.
Football game has the biggest group of fans all over the world.In 1998 world cup started in France.Thousands of people went to the game or watched them on TV day and night.They all got very excited and hoped their favourite team would become the world's best one.
After 44 years,China reached the world Cup Finals(决赛)for the first time.Mr Milutinovic(米卢) led Chinese football team enter the World Cup Finals successfully.All the Chinese fans wished China could go far in the 2002 World Cup.Let's enjoy the happy football.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的在答题卡上将"T"涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将 "F"涂黑。
(1)World Cup is held every four years.
(2)There are twelve players in a football team.
(3)China was the first time to reach the World Cup Finals after 44 years.
(4)The 1998 world cup was held in England.
(5)Mr.Milutinovic helped China get to the World Cup Finals.
七、词汇:共5小题;每小题1分,每空0.5分,满分5分。
36.(1分)The nearby cities usually have many customs . (共同之处)
37.(1分)Jim's father is so him that he doesn't dare to make any mistakes. (对……严格)
38.(1分)Teenagers always fashion and stars. (追逐)
39.(1分)I haven't seen my friend Zhuoma for a long time.I expect to her. (收到来信)
40.(1分)In the movie,the actress acted an old lady,but in fact,she was 25 years old.(少于)
八、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空:共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分。
41.(1分)All of the students have many great (memory) in their middle school life.
42.(1分)In the P.E.test,no one jumped (high) than Peter.
43.(1分)As we know,Changjiang is the (three) longest river in the world.
44.(1分)Many players encouraged (they) by listening to rock music before the race.
45.(1分)The (care) driver caused a car accident.
46.(1分)A pioneer telescope(望远镜) (build) in Tibet Natural Science Museum in the future.
47.(1分)So far,Chinese scientists (develop) five kinds of COVID﹣19 vaccines (新冠疫苗) successfully.
48.(1分)Chinese people (make) a lot of progress in healthy life last year.
49.(1分)Your red sweater is very nice.Can you tell me where (buy) it?
50.(1分)He failed to cook the cake many times,but he kept (try).
九、句子改错:共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分。
51.(2分)Now she don't have enough money to buy a bike.
A B C D
52.(2分)Because he was ill,so he didn't go to school yesterday.
A B C D
53.(2分)I have bought this pair of shoes for two days.
A B C D
54.(2分)There will have a sports meeting in July.
A B C D
55.(2分)Li Ming can't work out the problem,can't he?
A B C D
十、书面表达:满分15分。
56.(15分)父母的付出对我们的成长非常重要,你会怎样向父母表达爱意呢?请以"Show Love to My Parents"为题,用英语写一篇短文。
内容提示:
①表达感恩;
②给父母的一份礼物(一次家务、一次陪伴、唱一首歌、一份小礼品……);
③表达祝愿。
写作要求:
①字数:80词左右;
②书写规范、语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确;
③写作要点齐全,可适当发挥;
④文中不能出现真实的校名和人名。
Show Love to My Parents
________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案与试题解析
一、情景对话 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.(1分)﹣What's the weather like today?
﹣ Let's go out have a picnic.( )
A.It's sunny. B.It's snowy.
C.It's hot. D.It's rainy.
【分析】﹣﹣今天的天气怎么样?
﹣﹣天气晴朗。我们出去野餐吧。
【解答】It's sunny.天气晴朗。It's snowy.下雪了。It's hot.天气很热。It's rainy.下雨了。根据"我们出去野餐吧。"可知,天气应该是晴朗的。
故选:A。
【点评】分析选项意思,结合语境,积累一些交际用语,选择符合句意的答案。
2.(1分)﹣May I speak to Jack?
﹣ He is doing his homework( )
A.Hold on,please. B.No,you may not.
C.This is Jack. D.Yes,you may.
【分析】——我可以和约翰说话吗?
——稍等一会儿。他在做作业。
【解答】A请稍等。B不,你不可以。C我是杰克。D是的。你可以。根据题干He is doing his homework可知要找的人正在忙,所以要对方稍等一会儿,故用hold on ,please。
故选:A。
【点评】本题考查的是打电话用语,跟平常的用语有些不同,注意积累。
3.(1分)— Mom,I won the first prize in the football match.
— ______.( )
A.Have a good time B.Good luck
C.Don't tell lies D.Well done
【分析】—妈妈,我在足球比赛中得了第一名。
—干得好。
【解答】Have a good time玩得开心;Good luck祝你好运;Don't tell lies不要说谎;Well done干得好。根据上文"Mom,I won the first prize in the football match."可知此处应回答"干得好",因此D选项符合语境。
故选:D。
【点评】首先要掌握选项中这几个句子的意思,然后结合具体的语境,就可以确定正确答案。
4.(1分)—Would you like a hamburger or some bread?
— ______.I just want some Zanba.( )
A.No,thanks B.Yes,please
C.Both are OK D.Of course
【分析】—你想要汉堡包还是面包?
—不,谢谢。我只想要一些糌粑。
【解答】A.不,谢谢;B.是的,请;C.两者都可以;D.当然。根据I just want some Zanba.(我只想要一些糌粑。)可知,是两者都不要,因此选A项符合题意。
故选:A。
【点评】做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合上下文语境答题。
5.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ What's the date today?
﹣﹣﹣ ____________.( )
A. It's windy B. It's Monday
C. It's July 5th D. It's 6 pm
【分析】﹣﹣ 今天几月几号?
﹣﹣七月五日。
【解答】A.It's windy大风的天气;B.It's Monday星期一;C.It's July 5th 七月五日;D.It's 6 pm下午6点。根据问句:What's the date today?(今天几月几号?)推断此处询问日期,考虑用It's July 5th作答,表示" 七月五日"。
故选:C。
【点评】对于此种题型,要辨清每个选项的意义,方能正确答题。
6.(1分)— Can you go to the movie with me tonight?
— _______,but I have to go to the hospital to see my grandma.( )
A.Yes,I can B.I'd love to
C.No,I can't D.Enjoy yourself
【分析】—今晚你能和我一起去看电影吗?
—我非常乐意,但是我得去医院看我奶奶。
【解答】Yes,I can"是的,我能";I'd love to"我非常乐意";No,I can't"不,我不能";Enjoy yourself"过得愉快"。根据but I have to go to the hospital to see my grandma.(但是我得去医院看我奶奶。)可知,此处表达非常乐意去但得去医院看奶奶,所以去不了。选项B符合语境。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查补全对话,根据上下文语境推测提问和回答,注意一些常用问题的回答术语。
7.(1分)— Dad,I failed the English exam this time!
—_________.I believe in you!( )
A.Bad luck B.It's terrible
C.Don't worry D.Never give up
【分析】—爸爸,这次英语考试我不及格!
—别放弃。我相信你!
【解答】考查情景交际。Bad luck运气真坏;It's terrible太糟糕了;Don't worry别担心;Never give up别放弃。根据I believe in you!(我相信你!)可知是鼓励孩子别放弃。
故选:D。
【点评】考查情景交际。应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
8.(1分)— What does your cousin do?
—______.( )
A.He is having lunch
B.He went to the supermarket
C.He is a policeman
D.He often does some reading
【分析】—你堂弟做什么工作?
—他是一名警察。
【解答】A他正在吃午餐;B他去了超市;C他是一名警察;D他经常阅读。根据What does your cousin do?(你堂弟做什么工作?)可知回答应是职业。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握常见句型的问答,根据所学语法知识确定答案。
9.(1分)—It's a nice day!Let's go to school by bike.
—_______.( )
A.Sorry,I won't B.Good idea
C.What a pity D.Hurry up
【分析】—多么好的一天啊!让我们骑自行车去学校吧。
—好主意。
【解答】考查情境交际。A抱歉,我不会了;B好主意;C真遗憾;D快点。根据Let's go to school by bike.(让我们骑自行车去学校吧。)可知提出建议,下文表示赞同或不赞同,B符合题意。
故选:B。
【点评】考查情境交际。理解选项含义,分析题意,得出符合语境的答案。
10.(1分)— I'm sorry that I broke your glasses.
— _____ .( )
A.You're welcome B.It doesn't matter
C.I don't care D.Be careful
【分析】—对不起,我打碎了你的眼镜。
—没关系。
【解答】考查交际用语。You're welcome不用谢;It doesn't matter没关系;I don't care我不在意;Be careful当心。根据 I'm sorry that I broke your glasses.(对不起,我打碎了你的眼镜。)可知,是向对方道歉。对方应说对不起。
故选:B。
【点评】考查交际用语。应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
二、补全对话 (共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)
11.(5分)根据对话内容,从所给选项中,选出最佳选项填入空白处。
Doctor:Little girl, (1) B
Linda:I am not feeling well.
Doctor:Have you taken your temperature?
Linda: (2) E I don't have a fever.
Doctor:Do you cough?
Linda:No,I don't.But I have a headache.
Doctor:Hmm,let me have a look...
Linda:Is it serious?
Doctor: (3) A You just have a cold.
Linda: (4) G
Doctor:Of course.Take this medicine three times a day and have a good rest,you'll be better soon.
Linda:OK,thank you.
Doctor: (5) D
A.Nothing serious.
B.what's the matter?
C.No,I haven't.
D.You're welcome.
E.Yes,I have.
F.It's serious.
G.Do I need to take any medicine?
【分析】本文是一则关于Linda生病看医生的对话。
【解答】(1)B.根据下文回答可知,设空处是医生询问Linda怎么了的表述,因此"what's the matter?"符合语境。故选B。
(2)E.根据上文一般疑问句可知,医生询问Linda是否量过体温,再根据设空后一句可知,Linda不发烧,因此设空处应用肯定回答"Yes,I have.",表"是的,我量过体温"。故选E。
(3)A.根据上文可知,Linda询问是否严重,再根据设空后一句可知,"只是得了感冒",因此设空处应用"Nothing serious."符合语境,表"不严重、不要紧"。故选A。
(4)G.根据下文医嘱可知,需要服药等,因此设空处应用"Do I need to take any medicine?"符合语境,表"我需要服药吗"。故选G。
(5)D.根据上文可知,这里是回答感谢的用语,应用"You're welcome."符合语境。故选D。
【点评】解答补全对话题目时,应根据上下文语境,尤其是要关注上下文句子的句式(特殊疑问句或一般疑问句)、关键信息(代词、名词等)、所表述的语境等,再结合各选项进行分析判断选择。
三、单项选择:共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分。
12.(1分)﹣﹣﹣How do you often communicate with each other?
﹣﹣﹣We often send e﹣mail or write letter.( )
A.a;a B.a; an C.an;a D.an; an
【分析】﹣﹣你们经常如何相互交流?
﹣﹣我们经常发电子邮件或写信.
【解答】a一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰以元音音素开头的单词.第一个空,e﹣mail是以元音音素/iː/开头,用an修饰.第二个空,letter是以辅音音素/l/开头,用a修饰.
故选:C.
【点评】考查不定冠词,不定冠词包括a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.要根据语境完成试题.
13.(1分)I don't have juice. Would you like to get for me?( )
A.some; some B.any; some
C.some; any D.any; any
【分析】我没有果汁.你想给我拿点吗?
【解答】some一些,通常用于肯定句;any任何的,通常用于否定句.第一个空,根据don't可知,否定句用any.第二个空,表示请求或建议,并希望得到对方肯定回答时,一般疑问句用some.
故选:B.
【点评】分析some和any的不同用法,结合语境,选择合适答案.
14.(1分) special the classes are! They have learned a lot about drawing.( )
A.What B.What a C.How a D.How
【分析】这些课多特别啊!他们已经学了很多关于绘画的知识.
【解答】感叹句可以用What a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!或How+形容词+主语+谓语!这里主语the classes"课".谓语are.用How.
故选:D.
【点评】感叹句可以用how或what引导,两者有一定区别,要掌握该知识点,然后结合语境选择正确形式,完成试题.
15.(1分)Parents should let children home and find more about the world. After all,birds should fly in the sky.( )
A.leave B.to leave C.leaves D.leaving
【分析】父母应该让孩子离开家,多了解世界.毕竟,鸟应该在天上飞.
【解答】leave离开,动词原形;to leave不定式;leaves第三人称单数;leaving动名词/现在分词.let sb do sth"让某人做某事"固定搭配.用动词原形leave.
故选:A.
【点评】掌握固定搭配let sb do sth"让某人做某事",分析选项,选择合适答案.
16.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Mike, you skated very well. Who taught you?
﹣﹣﹣Nobody. I taught .( )
A.I B.me C.myself D.mine
【分析】﹣﹣迈克,你滑得很好.谁教你的?
﹣﹣没人.我自学的.
【解答】I我,主格;me我,宾格;myself我自己,反身代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词.根据Nobody"没人"可知,teach oneself"自学"固定搭配.这里用myself.
故选:C.
【点评】掌握固定搭配teach oneself"自学",结合语境,选择合适答案.
17.(1分)﹣When do you leave for Beijing?
﹣We leave _________ February 1st ________ the morning.( )
A.in,of B.on,in C.in,on D.for;in
【分析】﹣你什么时候去北京?
﹣我在二月一号的早晨离开.
【解答】答案:B.根据句意可以看出,本题考查的是介词.具体到某一天要是用介词on来修饰,所以应该是 on February 1st."在早晨、中午、下午",用介词in来修饰.故选:B。
【点评】做这种题时,首先要根据语境及上下文确定考查范围﹣﹣介词;其次根据具体的介词的用法即可确定选项.
18.(1分)The old man gave away much to Wuhan, though he isn't rich.( )
A.money B.moneys C.moneies D.moneyes
【分析】那位老人虽然不富有,但捐给了武汉很多钱。
【解答】money金钱,是不可数名词,没有复数形式。
故选:A。
【点评】区分可数名词和不可数名词是解答本题的关键。
19.(1分)Sometimes the smooth surface of the West Lake really like a mirror.( )
A.smells B.looks C.sounds D.tastes
【分析】有时候西湖平滑的水面看起来就像一面镜子.
【解答】smell闻起来,look看起来,sound听起来,taste尝起来,结合句意,有时候西湖平滑的水面____就像一面镜子.判断空格处词义为看起来.
故选:B.
【点评】掌握动词的含义,结合句意作答.
20.(1分)I often magazines and my grandparents always TV.( )
A.watch; read B.read; watch
C.look; watch D.see; look
【分析】我经常看杂志,我的祖父母总是看电视.
【解答】watch观看(电视、比赛);read读"书、杂志".look看(强调动作,不及物动词,不直接跟宾语);see看到(强调结果).第一个空,"读杂志"用read.第二个空,"看电视"用watch.
故选:B.
【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词,要结合语境,辨析选项动词意思,选择合适答案完成试题.
21.(1分)There is something wrong with your bike, ?( )
A.is there B.is it
C.isn't there D.isn't it
【分析】你的自行车出问题了,是不是?
【解答】陈述句是there be句型,且是肯定句,则该反意疑问句属于前肯后否,可先排除A、B选项.其次there be的句型的疑问句主语是there.
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查反意疑问句,掌握该问句的用法是解题的关键,再根据题干即可作出选择.
22.(1分)﹣﹣﹣I'm afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please tell him to a little?
﹣﹣﹣OK.( )
A.turn it down B.turn it up
C.turn it on D.turn it off
【分析】﹣我恐怕他的收音机太吵了.请你告诉他把声音关小一点好吗?
﹣好的.
【解答】turn it down把它关小;turn it up把它开大;turn it on把它打开;turn it off把它关掉.根据"我恐怕他的收音机太吵了"可知"请你告诉他把声音关小一点好吗".
故选:A.
【点评】考查动词短语,题目要求学生在日常学习中多积累动词短语并牢记其含义.做题时要在知道各选项含义的基础上,结合具体语境得出正确答案.
23.(1分)Music makes our life colourful, and helps us to relax. , English songs can also help us learn English.( )
A.Except B.Besides C.As D.But
【分析】音乐使我们的生活多姿多彩.帮我们放松.除此之外,英文歌曲还可以帮我们学习英语.
【解答】根据"make our life colorful,and helps us to relax"和"English songs can also help us learn English"可知他们是并列关系,都是音乐的好处.故排除as(作为)和but但是,表转折,except是"除…之外",不包括在范围内,而besides是"除…之外(还有)",包括在范围内,英文歌曲也属于音乐,故可知是包含在内的.
故选:B.
【点评】本题考查范围介词的辨析.首先要弄清前后句子的关系,进而判断正确的答案.
24.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ It's easy to travel from Beijing to Shanghai by taking the high﹣speed railway.
﹣﹣﹣Yes, it's about .( )
A.eight hours ride B.eight hour's ride
C.eight﹣hours ride D.eight hours' ride
【分析】﹣﹣乘高铁从北京到上海很方便.﹣﹣是的,大约8个小时的车程.
【解答】根据题干可知基数词eight后接名词复数hours,这里表示大约8个小时的车程.用名词所有格eight hours' ride.
故选:D.
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握名词所有格的用法.
25.(1分)We will achieve our Chinese Dream earlier if all of us .( )
A.pull together B.pulls together
C.pulled together D.will pull together
【分析】如果我们大家齐心协力,我们将早日实现我们的中国梦.
【解答】题干是一个主从复合句,含有一个if 引导的条件状语从句. 在含有if 引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中,如果主句是一般将来时,那么if 条件句只使用一般现在时.从句的主语是all of us ,所以本题正确答案是A.
故选:A.
【点评】解答本题需理解题干是一个主从复合句,遵循"主将从现"的原则.
26.(1分)Dr. Zhong Nanshan is a pioneer has made a lot of contributions (贡献) in the field of medical science.( )
A.which B.who C.whose D.what
【分析】钟南山博士是在医学领域做出诸多贡献的先驱者.
【解答】根据题干,可知考查定语从句,先行词是pioneer,指人,作主语.关系代词用who.
故选:B.
【点评】熟悉关系代词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.
27.(1分)________students can work out this problem because it is very difficult.( )
A.A little B.A few C.Little D.Few
【分析】很少有学生可以解决这个麻烦因为它太难了.
【解答】根据"students"可知此处需要可以修饰可数名词的量词,故排除A与C.根据"because it is very difficult."可知这个麻烦太难,很少有人可以解决.a few表示一些;few表示几乎没有.
故选:D。
【点评】本题考查量词的辨析.修饰可数名词的为a few和few,修饰不可数名词的为little和a little.表示大量的含义的有a few和a little,表示几乎没有的为few和little.
28.(1分)My grandmother used to__________ TV after dinner.But now she is used to_______.( )
A.watch;dance B.watch;dancing
C.watching;dancing D.watching;dance
【分析】我奶奶过去常常晚饭后看电视。但是现在她习惯于跳舞。
【解答】根据句子结构和语境,可知前文是used to do sth结构,过去常常做某事,奶奶过去常常晚饭后看电视,因此用动词不定式watch;后文是be used to doing sth习惯于做某事,现在她习惯晚饭后跳舞,因此用动词的ing形式,做介词to的宾语。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握一些常用固定搭配或句型,结合语境,给出答案。
29.(1分)We believe that China will become one of in the world.( )
A.the strong countries
B.the strongest country
C.the strongest countries
D.the strong country
【分析】我们相信中国将成为世界上最强大的国家之一.
【解答】这里是one of+the+最高级+名词复数的结构,意思是"最…的之一".用the strongest countries"最强大的国家".
故选:C.
【点评】掌握固定结构one of+the+最高级+名词复数"最…的之一".结合语境,分析选项,选择合适答案.
30.(1分)﹣Must I leave the reading room before 6 o'clock?
﹣No, you _______. You can stay here until 6:30.( )
A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't
【分析】﹣﹣我必须在六点钟之前离开阅览室吗?
﹣﹣不,你不必.你可以在这里呆到6点30分.
【解答】答案:B.
考查情态动词.A不能.B不必.C不允许.D不应该.结合语境"﹣﹣我必须在六点钟之前离开阅览室吗?﹣﹣不,你__.你可以在这里呆到6点30分"可知,must开头的情态动词否定回答用needn't不必.
故选:B。
【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.
31.(1分)The Chinese government will always do .( )
A.what has he promised to do
B.what has he promised do
C.what he has promised do
D.what he has promised to do
【分析】中国政府将永远按照他承诺的去做.
【解答】作为 do 后的宾语从句,从句应使用陈述句语序,选项A B为疑问句语序,因此不符合,promise to do sth表示许诺做某事.
故选:D.
【点评】考查从句中的宾语从句,要学会分析句子成分,对引导词进行确定.
四、完形填空:共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分。
32.(15分)A bird went to look for its happiness in a faraway place.
It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little dying flower whose face was full of smile.Not knowing why,the bird asked the little flower, "You're going to die.Why are you still so (1) C ?
"Because I will achieve my dream, "said the little flower "(2) A is your dream?"
To produce sweet fruit.
Then the little bird saw it:happiness is a (3) B in the heart.
The bird continued flying and saw a lame (瘸的,跋的) duck help a little duck find the way back home.Although it was disabled,it had a smiling face "I' m happy because I can help (4) D , "said the lame duck.
So the bird saw it:happiness is the love in the heart.
The bird kept flying and suddenly saw a spider(蜘蛛) climbing up a wall.The spider fell off the wall halfway,(5) C it kept climbing again and fell off again.Even so,the spider didn't(6) B .The little bird asked the spider in surprise, "You (7) C again and again,why don't you have pain but happiness on your face?
"As long as I keep making my (8) A ,I' m able to climb up it. (9) B this,I' m so
happy, "said the spider .
The little bird saw it:happiness is a faith in the heart.
So the little bird(10) D looked for happiness because it understood the truth:happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.
(1)A rich
B.shy
C.happy
D.sad
(2)A.What
B.How
C.When
D.Where
(3)A.story
B.hope
C.rule
D.change
(4)A.both
B.none
C.other
D.others
(5)A.and
B.so
C.but
D.or
(6)A take up
B.give up
C.stay up
D.set up
(7)A.won
B.cost
C.failed
D.succeeded
(8)A.efforts
B.mistake
C.trouble
D.choices
(9)A.Because
B.Because of
C.As if
D.Except
(10)A.also
B.at least
C.still
D.no longer
【分析】文章讲述了一只鸟想去远方寻找快乐,在路上它从一朵花身上知道了快乐就是心中的希望,从一只鸭子身上知道了快乐就是心中的爱,从一只蜘蛛身上知道了快乐就是心中的信念。于是它不再去寻找快乐了,因为它知道,快乐不在远方,而是在自己的心中。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:为什么你仍然如此快乐?A富有的 B害羞的 C快乐的 D难过的。根据whose face was full of smile(它的脸上充满笑容),可知花儿仍然很快乐。故选C。
(2)考查疑问词。句意:你的梦想想什么?A什么,B怎样,C何时,D哪儿。根据To produce sweet fruit(为了结出甜蜜的果实),可知此处问的是你的梦想是什么。故选A。
(3)考查名词。句意:快乐是心里的希望。A故事,B希望,C规则,D改变。根据Because I will achieve my dream(因为我将实现我的梦想),可知花是对梦想抱着希望,所以此处表示快乐就是心中的希望。故选B。
(4)考查不定代词。句意:我很快乐,因为我能帮助别人。A两者都,B没有一个,C其他的,D其他人或事。根据I' m happy because I can help ...(我很开心因为我能帮助......)可知此处是泛指其他人,other是形容词,只能作定语。故选D。
(5)考查连词。句意:蜘蛛爬到一半就从墙上摔下来,但它继续再爬,又再摔下来。A和,B所以,C但是,D或者。根据it kept climbing again and fell off again(它继续再爬)可知,与The spider fell off the wall halfway(蜘蛛爬到一半就从墙上摔下来)之间是转折关系。故选C。
(6)考查短语。句意:即便如此,蜘蛛并没有放弃。A.开始从事,B放弃,C熬夜,D建立。由it kept climbing again and fell off again(它继续再爬又再摔下来)可知,蜘蛛不放弃。故选B。
(7)考查动词。句意:你一次又一次失败。A赢得,B花费,C失败,D成功。由it kept climbing again and fell off again(它继续再爬又再摔下来)可知,此处表示你一次又一次的失败。故选C。
(8)考查名词。句意:只要我坚持努力,我就能爬上去。A努力,B错误,C麻烦,D选择。根据I'm able to climb up it(我能爬上去),可推测此处表示只要我坚持努力。故选A。
(9)考查短语。句意:因为这样,我很快乐。A因为,后接从句,B因为,后接名词或代词,C好像,似乎,D除了。I' m so happy(我很开心),可知是因为坚持努力,this是代词,指代的是前面提到的making my efforts。故选B。
(10)考查短语。句意:所以小鸟不再寻找快乐,因为它明白一个道理:快乐不在遥远的地方,而在你自己的心里。A也,B至少,C仍然,D不再。根据happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart(快乐不在遥远的地方,而在你自己的心里),可知小鸟不再寻找快乐,因为快乐就在心里。故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
五、(共2小题;每小题10分,满分20分)
33.(10分)
T Take a look at the following ads!You may find some useful information you need here!
Guitar lessons
Experienced musician from Australia.Good at teaching kids for 5 years!
For more information,please visit Larry's website:www.music.com.au
Lost dog
Medium size,with brown spots and white short hair.Answer you when you call it David.Many thanks for sending it back.
Call Susan at 7328059
Taxi driver wanted
Full time or part time.Experience and a good knowledge of the city are necessary.English is also a must.
Under 45 years old.
Call Mr.White at 5132683.
Apartment for sale
Two bedrooms,a kitchen and a bathroom.
Hot water 8:00﹣18:00.
Beautiful sights out of the windows.
E﹣mail:sdgt@yahoo.cn.
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案.(10分)
(1)If you want to have a guitar lesson,you may B .
A.call Susan at 7328059
B.surf the website:www.music.com.au
C.telephone Mr.White at 5132683
D.e﹣mail sdgt@yahoo.cn
(2)Who is the owner of the lost dog? C
A.Mr.White
B.Larry
C.Susan
D.David
(3)If you want the job as a taxi driver,you should D .
A.master at least three languages
B.know the city very well
C.be an experienced driver
D.both B and C
(4)Which information about the apartment is not mentioned in the table? C
A.It has a beautiful view.
B.It has hot water in the daytime.
C.It has three floors.
D.It has a kitchen.
(5)How can you contact the owner of the apartment for more information? A
A.By sending an e﹣mail.
B.By going to visit it.
C.By making a phone call.
D.By sending a fax (传真)
【分析】本题主要介绍了四则关于学习、失物招领、找司机和出售房屋的广告信息.
【解答】1.B 细节理解题.根据第一则广告please visit Larry's website:www.music.com.au,可知如果你想参加吉他课程,你应该访问www.music.com.au这个网站,故选B.
2.C 细节理解题,根据第二则广告Call Susan at 7328059,可知苏珊是这条狗的主人.故选C.
3.D 细节理解题,根据第三则广告bathroom Experience and a good knowledge of the city are necessary,可知如果你想做一名出租司机,你应该对这个城市很熟悉,并且有驾驶经验.故选D.
4.C 段落大意题.根据第四则广告Two bedrooms,a kitchen and a bathroom可知广告中提到了这所公寓的卧室,厨房和卫生间.没有关于楼层的描述,故选C.
5.A 细节理解题.根据第四则广告E﹣mail:sdgt@yahoo.cn.,可知你可以通过电子邮件来联系这所公寓的主人.故选A.
【点评】做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,选出符合文章内容的正确选项.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.
34.(10分)The world's highest highway tunnel(公路隧道),Mila Mountain Tunnel,was open to traffic on April 26,2019,at an altitude(海拔) of over 4,750 meters above sea level in Southwest China's Tibet.
The two﹣way tunnel is over 5.7 km long,which is a part of the 400﹣km highway connecting Lhasa with Nyingchi.People started building the tunnel on the5,018﹣meter﹣high Mila Mountain in 2015.And it was finished in 2019,helping shorten the 18﹣km distance(距离)over the mountain to 5.7 km.
It wasn't easy to build the highest tunnel in China.Terribly cold weather and too little oxygen(氧气)were two main difficulties.Besides,carrying everything to the building site(工地)was a great challenge for over 2,000 workers.
However,everyone at the site worked hard to finish building the tunnel on time and more than 10 latest techniques were developed while the workers were doing this great project. "We've worked here for several years and lived in simple houses, "said Xu Yong,the leader of the project. "Everything was so difficult,but we never feel sorry for ourselves here.It is a great project. "
The highway is an important way to the eastern part of Tibet.It can help to make more people visit Tibet and bring traffic convenience to local people.
(1)How long did it take to finish building the two﹣way tunnel? B
A.About three years.
B.About four years.
C.About five years.
D.About six years.
(2)What CANNOT we know from the second paragraph? D
A.How long the tunnel is.
B.Where the tunnel is built.
C.How high the Mila Mountain is.
D.What materials were used to build the tunnel.
(3)What does the third paragraph mainly tell us? C
A.Why people wanted to build the tunnel.
B.How many workers worked in the construction(建设)of the tunnel.
C.What problems the workers faced when building the tunnel.
D.How the workers solved the problems of building the tunnel.
(4)What can we infer from Xu Yong's words? A
A.It's worth putting much time and work into building the tunnel.
B.It took them many years to get used to living there.
C.They earned a lot of money by building the tunnel.
D.Their living and working conditions were not very bad.
(5)What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage? D
A.To show the development of Tibet.
B.To encourage more people to travel to Tibet.
C.To introduce the altitude of the highway tunnel.
D.To tell something about the world's highest highway tunnel.
【分析】本文主要向介绍了世界上最高的公路隧道。
【解答】(1)B.推理判断题。根据People started building the tunnel on the5,018﹣meter﹣high Mila Mountain in 2015.And it was finished in 2019,可知2015年,人们开始在海拔5018米的米拉山上修建这条隧道,2019年完工。因此可知修完这条双向隧道花了大约四年时间。故选B.
(2)D.细节理解题。根据 The two﹣way tunnel is over 5.7 km long,which is a part of the 400﹣km highway connecting Lhasa with Nyingchi.People started building the tunnel on the5,018﹣meter﹣high Mila Mountain in 2015.And it was finished in 2019,helping shorten the 18﹣km distance(距离)over the mountain to 5.7 km.可知这条双向隧道全长5.7公里。因此可知是连接拉萨和林芝的400公里高速公路的一部分,人们从2015年开始在海拔5018米的米拉山上修建这条隧道。2019年完工,帮助人们从爬到山上的18公里的距离缩短到5.7公里。因此可知从第二段中我们不能知道建造隧道用了什么材料。故选D.
(3)C.段落大意题。根据第三段 It wasn't easy to build the highest tunnel in China.Terribly cold weather and too little oxygen(氧气)were two main difficulties.Besides,carrying everything to the building site(工地)was a great challenge for over 2,000 workers.建造中国最高的隧道并不容易。天气非常冷,氧气也太少是两个主要的困难。此外,把所有东西运到建筑工地对2000多名工人来说是一个巨大的挑战。可知第三段主要介绍了工人在修建隧道时遇到的问题。故选C.
(4)A.推理判断题。根据 "We've worked here for several years and lived in simple houses, "said Xu Yong,the leader of the project. "Everything was so difficult,but we never fee sorry for ourselves here.It is a great project. "可知"我们在这里工作了几年,住在简陋的房子里,"项目负责人徐勇说一切都很困难,但我们在这里从不为自己感到遗憾。这是一个伟大的项目。"因此我们能推断出在修建这条隧道上花很多时间和精力是值得的。故选A.
(5)D.主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是根据The world's highest highway tunnel(公路隧道),Mila Mountain Tunnel,was open to traffic on April 26,2019,at an altitude(海拔) of over 4,750 meters above sea level in Southwest China's Tibet.可知世界上最高的公路隧道,米拉山隧道于2019年4月26日在在超过中国西南部的西藏海拔4750米高度通车。同时结合下文可知本文主要向介绍了世界上最高的公路隧道。故选D.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
六、(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)
35.(10分)Football is a popular sport.Many games are held in different place every year.There are eleven players in each team of a game.World Cup is a game that all the good players want to play most.It is held every four years.Only the best team can win the last game.
Football game has the biggest group of fans all over the world.In 1998 world cup started in France.Thousands of people went to the game or watched them on TV day and night.They all got very excited and hoped their favourite team would become the world's best one.
After 44 years,China reached the world Cup Finals(决赛)for the first time.Mr Milutinovic(米卢) led Chinese football team enter the World Cup Finals successfully.All the Chinese fans wished China could go far in the 2002 World Cup.Let's enjoy the happy football.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的在答题卡上将"T"涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将 "F"涂黑。
(1)World Cup is held every four years. T
(2)There are twelve players in a football team. F
(3)China was the first time to reach the World Cup Finals after 44 years. T
(4)The 1998 world cup was held in England. F
(5)Mr.Milutinovic helped China get to the World Cup Finals. T
【分析】短文讲了足球是一项受欢迎的运动,详细地介绍了足球的规则和中国足球的发展情况。
【解答】细节判断题。
(1)T.根据" It is held every four years. "可知世界杯每四年举办一次。故答案为T。
(2)F.根据"There are eleven players in each team of a game. "可知一个足球队有十二名队员是错误的,是11名队员。故答案为F。
(3)T.根据" After 44 years,China reached the world Cup Finals(决赛)for the first time. "可知中国足球队时隔44年后首次进入世界杯决赛阶段。故答案为T。
(4)F.根据"In 1998 world cup started in France. "可知1998年世界杯在英国举行是错误的,在法国举行。故答案为F。
(5)T.根据"Mr Milutinovic(米卢) led Chinese football team enter the World Cup Finals successfully. "可知米卢蒂诺维奇帮助中国队进入了世界杯决赛。故答案为T。
【点评】做好简单推理判断题。以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
七、词汇:共5小题;每小题1分,每空0.5分,满分5分。
36.(1分)The nearby cities usually have many customs in common . (共同之处)
【分析】附近的城市通常有许多共同的风俗习惯。
【解答】考查介词短语。根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"共同之处"的英语表达。"共同之处"的英语表达为:in common,是介词短语。
故填:in common。
【点评】考查介词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
37.(1分)Jim's father is so strict with him that he doesn't dare to make any mistakes. (对……严格)
【分析】吉姆的父亲对他非常严格,以至于他不敢犯任何错误。
【解答】根据语境和汉语提示,可知考查形容词短语"对......严格"be strict with,句意为:吉姆的父亲对他非常严格,以至于他不敢犯任何错误。so修饰形容词或副词原级,因此strict用原形。
故填:strict with。
【点评】掌握一些常用固定短语或固定搭配,结合语境,给出答案。
38.(1分)Teenagers always run after fashion and stars. (追逐)
【分析】青少年总是追逐时尚和明星。
【解答】根据句意:青少年总是追逐时尚和明星。固定短语搭配:run after(追逐);又因为主语teenagers青少年为复数形式,所以谓语动词应用原形。
故填:run after。
【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
39.(1分)I haven't seen my friend Zhuoma for a long time.I expect to hear from her. (收到来信)
【分析】我已经很久没有见到我的朋友卓玛了。我期待着收到她的来信。
【解答】收到来信,英语表达是:hear from。expect to do sth期待做某事。
故答案为:hear from。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
40.(1分)In the movie,the actress acted an old lady,but in fact,she was less than 25 years old.(少于)
【分析】在电影中,这位女演员扮演了一个老太太,但实际上,她还不到25岁。
【解答】少于less than,是固定短语。
故答案为:less than。
【点评】翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
八、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空:共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分。
41.(1分)All of the students have many great memories (memory) in their middle school life.
【分析】所有的学生在他们的中学生活中都有许多美好的回忆。
【解答】这里形容词many"许多",修饰可数名词memory的复数memories"回忆"。
故答案为:memories。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
42.(1分)In the P.E.test,no one jumped higher (high) than Peter.
【分析】在体育考试中,没有人比彼得跳得更高。
【解答】由比较级的标志词than可知,此处是二者相比较,应使用比较级;此处修饰动词jumped,应使用副词high的比较级higher,意为"更高"。
故答案为:higher。
【点评】掌握副词比较级用法,抓住关键词,结合语境,认真分析,得出答案。
43.(1分)As we know,Changjiang is the third (three) longest river in the world.
【分析】众所周知,长江是世界上第三长的河流.
【解答】three三,基数词.表示"第三长的河流",定冠词the后用序数词third"第三".
故答案为:third.
【点评】考查序数词.序数词是指表示顺序的数词,通常表示"第几".要结合语境,注意序数词变法,正确写出答案.
44.(1分)Many players encouraged themselves (they) by listening to rock music before the race.
【分析】许多运动员在比赛前通过听摇滚乐来鼓励自己。
【解答】encourage oneself自我鼓励,they的反身代词是themselves。
故填:themselves。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对反身代词的掌握。
45.(1分)The careless (care) driver caused a car accident.
【分析】粗心的司机造成了一场车祸。
【解答】care关心,名词或动词。根据"......司机造成了一场车祸。"可知,应该是"粗心的",这里修饰名词driver,用形容词careless。
故答案为:careless。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
46.(1分)A pioneer telescope(望远镜) will be built (build) in Tibet Natural Science Museum in the future.
【分析】未来将在西藏自然科学博物馆建造一台先锋望远镜。
【解答】build"建造",动词;根据"in the future"可知句子时态用一般将来时,且主语A pioneer telescope和谓语动词build之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态,一般将来时的被动语态结构为will be+动词的过去分词,build的过去分词是built。
故填:will be built。
【点评】根据提示词,结合句意,填写正确答案。
47.(1分)So far,Chinese scientists have developed (develop) five kinds of COVID﹣19 vaccines (新冠疫苗) successfully.
【分析】到目前为止,中国科学家已经成功研制出五种新冠肺炎疫苗。
【解答】so far到目前为止,用于现在完成时,scientists做主语,要用have +动词过去分词。develop的过去分词是developed。
故填:have developed。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对时态的掌握。
48.(1分)Chinese people made (make) a lot of progress in healthy life last year.
【分析】去年中国人在健康生活方面取得了很大进步。
【解答】根据last year"去年"可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用make的过去式made。
故答案为:made。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
49.(1分)Your red sweater is very nice.Can you tell me where to buy (buy) it?
【分析】你的红色毛衣很好看。你能告诉我在哪里买吗?
【解答】句子中使用where+to引导的动词不定式作tell的宾语。
故填:to buy。
【点评】熟悉动词不定式的用法,根据固定搭配解答即可。
50.(1分)He failed to cook the cake many times,but he kept trying (try).
【分析】他做蛋糕很多次都失败了,但他一直在努力。
【解答】句子中keep doing sth表示继续做某事,使用trying。
故填:trying。
【点评】熟悉动名词的用法,根据固定搭配解答即可。
九、句子改错:共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分。
51.(2分)Now she don't have enough money to buy a bike. A don't﹣doesn't
A B C D
【分析】现在她没有足够的钱买自行车。
【解答】根据句意可知,句子陈述的是一般事实,时态用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式,这里是否定句,所以助动词应用doesn't。
故答案为:A don't﹣doesn't。
【点评】分析句子结构,如何结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。
52.(2分)Because he was ill,so he didn't go to school yesterday. 去掉B
A B C D
【分析】因为他生病了,他昨天没有去上学。
【解答】Because因为,引导原因状语从句。so所以,连接并列句,两者不能同时使用。这里去掉so。
故答案为:去掉B。
【点评】在充分理解题意基础上,综合运用所学语言知识,根据不同的错误情况分别进行答题(即改词、加词或减词)等。改完后再验证下答案。
53.(2分)I have bought this pair of shoes for two days. A(had)
A B C D
【分析】这双鞋我买了两天了。
【解答】根据句意:这双鞋我买了两天了。two days是时间段,要和延续性动词连用,bought是短暂性动词,应该用had。
故选:A(had)。
【点评】熟悉现在完成时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
54.(2分)There will have a sports meeting in July. will be
A B C D
【分析】七月将举行一次运动会。
【解答】根据句意"七月将举行一次运动会",考虑用there be句型,时态为一般将来时,其一般结构为"There+will+be+某物+某时/某地"。
故选:A,改正为will be。
【点评】本题考查There be句型的一般将来时,其一般结构为"There+will+be+某物+某时/某地"。
55.(2分)Li Ming can't work out the problem,can't he? can
A B C D
【分析】李明解决不了这个问题,是吗?
【解答】原句陈述句部分为一般现在时,由can't推断为否定句,考虑反意疑问句用can he?
故选:C,改正为can。
【点评】反意疑问句通常遵循"前后相反,时态一致"的原则。
十、书面表达:满分15分。
56.(15分)父母的付出对我们的成长非常重要,你会怎样向父母表达爱意呢?请以"Show Love to My Parents"为题,用英语写一篇短文。
内容提示:
①表达感恩;
②给父母的一份礼物(一次家务、一次陪伴、唱一首歌、一份小礼品……);
③表达祝愿。
写作要求:
①字数:80词左右;
②书写规范、语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确;
③写作要点齐全,可适当发挥;
④文中不能出现真实的校名和人名。
Show Love to My Parents
________________________________________________________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Parents protect our health from wind and rain,so we should always be grateful for their efforts.父母为我们的健康遮风挡雨,所以我们应该永远感激他们的付出。so表结果。
【高分句型二】
Finally,we can also give him presents on some important festivals,such as Father's Day,Mother's Day,or parents' birthday.最后,我们也可以在一些重要的节日给他礼物,比如父亲节,母亲节,或者父母的生日。such as 例如。
【解答】
Show Love to My Parents
Parents protect our health from wind and rain,so we should always be grateful for their efforts. 【高分句型一】(表达感恩)So how can we thank them?First,we can help them do housework once.Secondly,we can also accompany them once or sing a song to make them happy.Finally,we can also give him presents on some important festivals,such as Father's Day,Mother's Day,or parents' birthday. 【高分句型二】(给父母的一份礼物)Finally,wish our parents healthy and happy every day.(表达祝愿)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
相关试卷
这是一份2022年西藏拉萨市城关区中考一模英语试题,共13页。试卷主要包含了情景交际,单项选择,阅读理解,词汇,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,句子改错,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份2022年西藏拉萨市城关区中考二模英语试题,共12页。试卷主要包含了情景交际,单项选择,完型填空,阅读理解,词汇,词形填空,改错,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份西藏自治区墨竹工卡县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中测试英语试卷(含答案),共8页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分15分, Thanks,5分,满分5分, her 67, Des 80等内容,欢迎下载使用。