2022-2023年河北邢台高一英语下学期期末试卷及答案

这是一份2022-2023年河北邢台高一英语下学期期末试卷及答案，共5页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时、先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What kind f jb des the wman want?
A. A challenging ne. B. A relaxing ne. C. A well-paid ne.
2. What will the Tm d next?
A. Study fr an exam. B. Offer the wman advice. C. Talk with his teacher.
3. Hw des the wman usually g t wrk?
A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus.
4. What is the man’s suggestin t the man?
A. Visiting a dctr. B. Buying sme medicine. C. Having a gd rest.
5. Hw des the man sund?
A. Curius. B. Angry. C. Happy.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍，
听第6段材料，回答第67题，
6. Where are the speakers?
A. In a bkshp. B. In a classrm. C. In Ms. Smith’s ffice.
7. What will them and f r the wman?
A. Give her sme advice. B. Buy her sme bk. C. Lend her sme mney.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. When des the barding time begin?
A. 3:30 p.m. B. 4 p.m. C. 4: 30 p.m.
9. What have the speakers already gt fr the wman’s mm?
A. A necklace. B. A sweater. C. Sme flwers.
10. Where will the speakers get flwers?
A Frm a lcal shp. B. Frm their hme. C. Frm the airprt.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Which tip frm the trainer benefits Nancy mst?
A. Eating mre times a day.
B. Changing her fd preference.
C. Eating the same fd every time.
12. What des the man think f Nancy’s way f eating at first?
A. Familiar. B. Strange. C. Scientific.
13. Hw des Nancy’s bdy react t her new way f eating?
A. It burns fat mre quickly.
B It needs a larger amunt f fd.
C. It turns less fd int mre energy.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the wman reading?
A. A nvel. B. A magazine. C. A newspaper.
15. Where did Jessica get the magazine?
A. Frm the library. B. Frm her cusin. C. Frm her mther.
16. Why des the man like reading newspapers?
A. They are easy t buy. B. They are less expensive. C. They are time-saving.
17. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Prfessr and student. C. Clleagues.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is a right thing t say after a fight?
A. But... B. Yu shuld have... C. I’m srry.
19. Hw can yu understand yu anger better?
A. By talking with yur friend.
B. By writing it dwn.
C. By breathing deeply frequently.
20. What is the speaker’s last advice?
A. Deal with yur friends’ anger，
B. Aplgize t yur friends.
C. Give yur friends psitive attentin.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best Turs in Auckland
Waiheke Island
With the best f the island’s tw selling pints — nature and wine — this tur will have yu crss thrugh the island’s bushland, and drink award-winning wines. Yu’ll see New Zealand’s famusly shy wildlife and native plants.
Tur: Waiheke Island Vineyards and Bush Walk
Mney: $ 130 fr a family f three
Crmandel
This day tur allws yu t get t sme f the area’s places far away. Yur guide will drp yu ff at Stny Bay where yu will begin the 10-kilmetre hike t Fletcher Bay, where yu will be cllected. Yu can enjy its natural beauty, with the shining cean alngside yu. Dn’t frget yur bathing suit t make the mst f the place at the end f the rute.
Tur: Crmandel Castal Walkway Day Tur
Mney: $ 45 per persn
Hamiltn
Explre endangered species f flra and fauna at Sanctuary Muntain. It’s a place where at-risk species can grw withut human nearing them. Yur guide will explain the species and the reasns they’re endangered t yu.
Tur: Guided Frest Tur f Sanctuary Muntain
Mney: $ 42 per persn
Waitm
Put n yur bts and helmet, and prepare t g dwn undergrund, hiking amng rcks and streams. The tur is limited t six peple, allwing yu a much mre cmfrtable and persnalized experience.
Tur: Glw-wrm Caving Adventure
Mney: $55 per adult &. $ 25 per child
1. Where can a persn g fr swimming accrding t the passage?
A. Waiheke Island.B. Crmandel.
C. Hamiltn.D. Waitm.
2. Which tur is the cheapest fr a cuple with a child?
A. Waiheke Island Vineyards and Bush Walk.
B. Crmandel Castal Walkway Day Tur.
C. Guided Frest Tur f Sanctuary Muntain.
D. Glw-wrm Caving Adventure.
3. What is special abut Glw-wrm Caving Adventure?
A. Peple can hike a lng distance.
B. Endangered animals can be seen.
C. The number f turists is limited.
D. Turists can drink award winning wines.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C
B
Fr 2-year-ld girl Jrdyn Cleverly, frm Bse, Idah, her white wedding served as the perfect ccasin t wear her grandmther’s very wn 55-year-ld wedding dress. The lng-sleeved dress was first wrn by Jrdyn’s grandmther, Penny Jensen, when she married her childhd sweetheart in 1962. In images caught by phtgrapher Krtney Petersn, Penny can be seen lking at her granddaughter in her dress and breaking dwn in tears.
In an interview with Inside Editin, the yung bride explained she kept the decisin t wear her grandmther’s dress as a secret until the rehearsal(排演) dinner tw nights befre the wedding. “I didn’t want her t see it fr the first time in the church and just start crying when all thse memries came back t her,” she said.
Disheartened with the chice f dresses n ffer in lcal shps, Jrdyn said, “I tried n a cuple f dresses at a lcal wedding dress shp and I just culdn’t find anything that had the style, that ld style that I was lking fr.” When she learned her grandma was intending t dnate her ld dress t charity, Jrdyn felt inspired. “I wanted t pay tribute(敬意) t the dress that had been there fr 55 years,” she said.
“It may be a size r tw t big and s I cntacted a lcal tailr t see if there was anything we culd d with it,” she said. “Abslutely, it’s in gd shape. My grandma had zer idea; she didn’t knw it was in my pssessin(财产).”
Krtney Petersn said, “Her grandma’s reactin was ne f the sweetest reactins I’ve ever seen. Tears were brught t here yes,” Jrdyn’s grandfather passed away befre she was brn. “As she walked utside t see her grandma, it began t rain,” Krtney said. “We all viewed the rain as teardrps frm heaven. Teardrps frm her grandfather. It made the mment much mre beautiful and special.”
4. What mved Penny Jensen?
A. She met her grandma at the wedding.
B. Her images were presented at the wedding.
C. Her granddaughter wre her wedding dress.
D. Her wedding dress was fund by a phtgrapher.
5. What did Jrdyn Cleverly decide t d befre her wedding?
A. Keep her wedding day a secret，
B. Hide her intentin t wear the dress until the rehearsal.
C. D the rehearsal withut her grandma.
D. Have an interview with Inside Editin.
6. Why did Jrdyn Cleverly de ide t wear her grandma’s wedding dress?
A. It was just the right size.
B. It was the ld style she wanted.
C. She wanted t surprise the guests.
D. She wanted t stp her grandma dnating it.
7. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. The wedding was put ff because f the rain.
B. Peple were all mved t tears by the grandma.
C. Jrdyn Cleverly’s grandfather died n a rainy day.
D. The weather made the wedding mre unfrgettable.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. B 7. D
C
The s-called “Death Rad”, the ld rad t Yungas, was built in 1930. Fr almst 80 years, it was the nly rad cnnecting La Paz, these at f Blivia’s gvernment, with the nrth f the cuntry, which meant it saw heavy traffic 24 hurs a day. The rad saw abut 200 accidents and 300 deaths per year between 1999 and 2003. It was deadly fr peple because it was a very narrw dirt rad, with 100-meter drp-ffs(落差) in sme places.
The rad wasn’t any better fr Blivia’s nn-human inhabitants. Fr an animal, the busy rad culd als be cnsidered a “Death Rad”. The rad did harm t animals bth directly and indirectly, like the increase in chemical pllutin, the displacement(迁移) f them, and changes in behavir as animals were trubled by t much nise. Thusands f birds and mammals(哺乳动物) were killed by the passing cars, buses r trucks each year.
Everything changed in 2007 with the pening f the Ctapata-Santa Barbara highway, a part f which can replace(代替) the rle f the Death Rad. The new rad is a wide asphalt mdern rad with railings.
This has made things much safer n the ld rad fr humans. As traffic n the rad decreased by 90%, deaths and accidents fellas well. Nw peple mainly use the rad fr activities f ecturism(生态旅游) like muntain biking and bird watching. Wildlife has cme back and the ld rad has turned frm rad f death t rad f life.
Blivia is als trying t make its still trafficked rads safer fr animals and develp ways crridrs alng rads. The cuntry is wrking t make sure there are wildlife crridrs alng rads.
8. Why was the ld rad deadly fr peple?
A. It was in pr cnditin.
B. The traffic was prly managed.
C. Peple were killed by wild animals.
D. The envirnment was badly plluted by buses.
9. In what way did the nise n the ld rad harm wildlife?
A. It did harm t birds’ hearing.
B. They mved t places far frm the rad.
C. They became mre likely t harm humans.
D. It caused them t act differently frm befre.
10. What has happened t the ld rad?
A. It has been widened.
B. It has been cmpletely given up.
C. Wildlife crridrs have been built alng it.
D. Ecturism has been develping alng it.
11. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. New Rules Are Making Sure f Safer Rads
B. Blivia’s Death Rad Turned int Rad f Life
C. Rad Building Is Ding Harm t the Envirnment
D. A Dirt Rad Was Replaced by a Mdern Highway
【答案】8. A 9. D 10. D 11. B
D
The recrd-breaking 2020 Atlantic hurricane seasn is still setting recrds. Zeta was a late-seasn hurricane that hit Ccdrie, Luisiana, n Octber 28, 2020, highlighting a seasn that already made suthern Luisiana suffer. The Natinal Hurricane Center (NHC),that week, published a reprt fr Hurricane Zeta. After analyzing the data in the reprt, experts have upgraded Zeta frm a Categry 2 t a “majr” Categry 3 hurricane.
The experts said Zeta’s frce was mre difficult t frecast(预测) than fr atypical Atlantic hurricane. Because it grew strng rapidly and interacted(互相作用) with land clsely. The plane gathering data frm Zeta did the last cmplete flight thrugh the hurricane tw hurs befre landfall. The NHC said, “Because f the fast-mving and rapidly grwing nature f the hurricane, by the time the plane returned t the strm, Zeta’s nrthern eyewall already made landfall.”
After analyzing the data, the experts said Zeta’s winds were 115 mph at landfall, upgrading it t Categry 3 and making it the seasn’s seventh majr hurricane. That matches the recrd set in 2005 fr the mst majr hurricanes Categry 3 and higher) in a single seasn. It als sets a recrd fr the latest U.S. landfall f a majr hurricane. The previus ne was the Tampa Bay Hurricane f 1921.
2020 was the mst active Atlantic hurricane year. There were 30 named strms. There were s many f them that the list f 21 traditinal names was exhausted and the Greek alphabet(字母表) was used fr nly the secnd time.
The NHC said Zeta’s 115 mph winds were experienced ver a small area and that upgrading the hurricane t Categry 3 “is f little practical significance in terms f the impacts related t the strm”. Zeta caused $4.4 billin in damage in the U.S., mstly in Luisiana.
12. What des the NHC reprt indicate?
A Zeta was a late-seasn hurricane.B. Suthern Luisiana suffered a lt in 2020.
C. The 2020 Atlantic hurricane seasn is ver.D. Zeta is mre pwerful than previusly expected.
13. What des the authr fcus n in paragraph 2?
A. Why it is hard t frecast the pwer f Zeta.
B. Hw experts gather data frm Zeta befre landfall.
C. What culd impact the pwer f Atlantic hurricanes.
D. What experts d t rganize a meeting after every strm.
14. Which f the fllwing can best replace the underlined wrd “exhausted” in paragraph 4?
A. Frgtten.B. Ignred.C. Used up.D. Put frward.
15. What can we knw abut Zeta?
A. It is the mst pwerful hurricane in histry.
B. It is the 21st named strms in America in 2020.
C. It caused mre damage t Luisiana than ther states.
D. A large area f the U.S. experienced its 115mph winds.
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. C
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When yu’re trying t live a healthier life, yur diet maybe ne thing yu want t change. Here’s sme advice n hw t make healthier diet chices.
Write up a meal plan. A meal plan is yur blueprint fr each meal, snack and drink thrughut the week.___16___ Yu can feel cnfident that what yu’re eating each day meets yur new healthier life.
_____17_____A well-balanced diet is the crnerstne f a healthy diet. It’s ne that includes all five fd grups each day. In additin, it’s a diet that features a wide variety f fd. When yu eat a well-balanced diet, yu’re able t cnsume all the recmmended nutrients yur bdy needs.
Eat mindfully.____18____Mindful eating is imprtant as it helps yu enjy eating. Peple wh eat mindfully typically eat less, have an easier time lsing weight and get mre satisfactin ut f their meals. Turn ff all electrnics and pay attentin t hw yur fd lks and hw it tastes.____19____
Drink mre water. Being adequately hydrated is essential t living a healthier life.____20____This amunt will vary(不同) based upn yur age, gender and activity level. Drinks that can cunt twards water include: water, flavred waters, de cafe f fee and decaf tea.
A. Maintain a balanced diet.
B. Remember t cncentrate n each bite.
C. Only in this way can yu stick t a healthy diet.
D. Aim fr abut 8 t 13 glasses f water each day.
E. It can allw yu t see and plan each f yur chices.
F. Yu shuld always aim t get as much nutritin frm fds as pssible.
G. This is a way f eating that helps yu bring mre attentin t hw yu eat.
【答案】16. E 17. A 18. G 19. B 20. D
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mther raised me by herself. Befre I was brn she had wrked as a nurse, but she stpped shrtly after my ____21____ t care fr me. Recently she had ____22____ t wrk at the lcal hspital.
I didn’t like her ging back t wrk. I hated being ____23____ hme alne in the mrnings. I was s ____24____ I wuld miss the bus that I wke up ____25____ every day. I hated standing by myself at the bus stp, in rain, wind and snw.
One day, as we walked n the street, I saw an ld man ____26____ us with a wide smile. “Leigh! Leigh!” he called my mther ____27____. Mm greeted him. He gt clser and asked, “Wh is this lvely yung persn?”
“This is my daughter,” Mm said.
“Nice t meet yu, yung lady. I hpe yu knw hw ____28____ yu are!” he said.
I lked at him uncertainly, nt knwing what he ____29____.
“Yu have the mst wnderful mther,” he said. “When I was in hspital, she _____30_____ me whleheartedly. She made every day better. I shall never _____31_____ her.”
I watched this _____32_____ delight in my mm. Fr the first time I understd why I std at the _____33_____ alne every mrning. My mm was a nurse. She was _____34_____ and lving strangers, ften during the _____35_____ times in their lives. She cared fr them, and me, t.
21. A. graduatinB. hlidayC. birthD. leave
22. A. refusedB. returnedC. failedD. planned
23. A. drivenB. sentC. taughtD. left
24. A. cncernedB. embarrassedC. certainD. upset
25. A. fullyB. earlyC. immediatelyD. angrily
26. A. apprachingB. aidingC. cntactingD. seeking
27. A. anxiuslyB. curiuslyC. excitedlyD. calmly
28. A. funnyB. luckyC. pwerfulD. tugh
29. A. expectedB. sufferedC. frgtD. meant
30. A. cncentrated nB. searched frC. lked afterD. turned t
31. A. disappintB. frgetC. attackD. cheat
32. A. nurse’sB. patient’sC. stranger’sD. survivr’s
33. A. stpB. crnerC. drD. yard
34. A. calling frB. caring frC. meetingD. curing
35 A. greatestB. happiestC. busiestD. hardest
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Liu Wenwen is the first suna player t study fr a dctr’s degree in China. On scial media platfrms, Liu’s name is ften fllwed by a vide f her____36____(perfrm) at a cncert in Sydney. The audience____37____(impress) by the unfamiliar instrument and the music.
Bth f Liu’s parents’ families ____38____(play) suna fr generatins. But it takes time and hard wrk____39____(becme) a musician. “T avid disturbing the neighbrs, my parents wuld take me t a park t practice at 4 a.m. everyday.” Her primary schl classmates laughed at her,____40____(say) her whle family was engaged nly in “weddings and funerals”. These are the tw majr ____41____(ccasin) where the instrument is played in China.
She fund suna music beautiful_____42_____the first time in 2008, when entering Shanghai Cnservatry f Music t learn the instrument systematically frm Prfessr Liu Ying,____43____tp player. “The music played by Prfessr Liu was amazing,_____44_____was quite different frm what I’d heard befre,” she said.
Speaking f the ppular vide, Liu said, “I felt my hard wrk paid ff. I trained fr ver 20 years,_____45_____(prbable) just t win cheers fr traditinal Chinese music n the internatinal stage.”
【答案】36. perfrmance
37. was(were) impressed
38. have played
39. t becme
40. saying 41. ccasins
42. fr 43. a
44. which 45. prbably
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 你校英文报正在开展题为“My Favrite Chinese Festival”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.最喜欢的中国节日；
2.该节日的特点；
3.喜欢的原因。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Favrite Chinese Festival
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】My Favrite Chinese Festival
Speaking f my favrite Chinese festival, Mid-Autumn Day always tps the list. It is a hliday which has a lng histry and is knwn t the Chinese all ver the wrld.
T celebrate the hliday, peple frm every crner f the cuntry return t their hme and have a family get-tgether. Althugh traditins may vary in different parts f China, eating mn cakes and enjying the mn are cmmn practices.
What I lve mst abut Mid-Autumn Day is that I can see my grandparents, wh tk really gd care f me when I was a little baby.