英语人教版8年级上册期末测试AB卷·B卷

这是一份英语人教版8年级上册期末测试AB卷·B卷，共2页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，将所给单词连成句子，多句选词填空，完成句子，完形填空，阅读单选，阅读填表，语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。


英语人教版 8年级上册
英语人教版8年级上册期末测试
B卷
一、单项选择
1．—Where are yu ging t wrk， Alice?
—I am ging t wrk ________ Shanghai．
A．tB．atC．inD．n
2．—________ hney d yu need?
—We need tw spns．
A．Hw muchB．Hw manyC．Hw lngD．Hw far
3．—________ yu cme t my birthday party， Jeff?
—I’m srry， I can’t． I have t lk after my brther．
A．ShuldB．MayC．MustD．Can
4．Mary expects ________ t a mvie this weekend．
A．t gB．gesC．gD．ging
5．—What are yu ding， Andy?
—I ________ a banana milk shake．
A．makeB．am makingC．makesD．made
6．If it ________ tmrrw， we’ll stay at hme and prepare fr the exams．
A．rainB．is rainingC．rainsD．will rain
7．—What d yu think f the TV play?
—________． It’s bring．
A．I dn’t think sB．I dn’t mind itC．I’m nt sureD．I can’t stand it
8．Lk! They are playing ________ tennis．
A．aB．anC．theD．/
9．—Wuld yu mind ________ me hw t cycle?
—Certainly nt．
A．teachB．t teachC．teachingD．taught
10．—________ fine weather! Let’s play sccer， shall we?
—Gd idea!
A．HwB．Hw aC．WhatD．What a
11．—What kind f ________ d yu have in yur shp?
—The pian， the vilin， the drums and s n．
A．medicineB．hbbiesC．sprtsD．instruments
12．—D yu knw these kinds f plants are in danger?
—Yes． Our cuntry is trying t ________ them．
A．killB．buyC．prtectD．catch
13．Tm is ________ f all the students in my class． I think he can tuch the ball．
A．tallB．tallerC．tallestD．the tallest
14．________ the help f him， I can swim well nw．
A．WithB．WithutC．OnD．Frm
15．—My mther was unhappy because I came hme t late．
—Yu ________ say srry t her．
A．have tB．needC．shallD．shuld
二、将所给单词连成句子
16．up， bananas， cut， the
______________________________________________．
17．Tm， than， is， us， smarter
______________________________________________?
18．think f， d， what， sitcms， yu
______________________________________________?
19．a difference， makes， a day， what
______________________________________________!
20．will， 200 years ld， live， peple， t be
______________________________________________．
三、多句选词填空
根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。
21．Watching news is useful fr us t ______________ what’s ging n arund the wrld．
22．Helen is s hard-wrking that she ______________ ges t bed befre eleven ’clck．
23．Our teacher was ill． Tina will cme t ______________ t teach us．
24．Tina’s best friends always ______________ the best in her．
25．We can g ut t have fun ______________ the weather is fine．
四、完成句子
26．当制作水果沙拉时，不要忘记添加酸奶。
Dn’t ________ ________ add ygurt when yu make fruit salad．
27．李雷比我认识的任何人都更有趣。
Li Lei is ________ ________ than anyne I knw．
28．我们需要认真对待学习。
We need t ________ ur study ________．
29．学生应该一年至少读二十本书来开拓眼界。
Students shuld read ________ ________ twenty bks a year t pen their eyes．
30．我可以在互联网上分享我的照片给我的朋友们。
I can ________ my phts ________ my friends n the Internet．
五、完形填空
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
I lked at the wrds n the page． I knew hw t say them， but my 31 wuldn’t wrk． It was my first class in this new schl， s nbdy here knew me． My teacher just asked me t read sme texts ut lud． The whle class was waiting fr me silently． I culd even hear my heartbeats．
I just sat there． Secnds passed． Sme students started t 32 ． “What’s wrng with her?” ne by said． “Maybe she can’t read at all!” said anther student．
“Just pen yur muth and speak!” I tld myself． I tried t get the wrds ut． But the first was always the mst difficult． The teacher was waiting． Mre f my classmates were making fun f me． I wanted t 33 under my desk． I sn felt tears （眼泪） running dwn．
I ften faced situatins （情况） like this during my grade schl． Why? I had a stuttering （结巴） prblem． Because f this， I ften felt embarrassed （尴尬的） at schl．
34 ， I met a great teacher， Mrs． Brwn． She never rushed me when I was trying t talk． She helped me t relax when I was speaking， and wuld always wait patiently fr me t finish my sentences．
Mrs． Brwn ffered me the mst encuragement （鼓励）． She always let me knw that my stuttering prblem didn’t mean I wasn’t smart． She said， “Yur brain （大脑） is mving t fast， and yur muth just can’t 35 up!” Thse simple wrds made me feel 36 and encuraged．
Great changes happened t me． When I entered high schl， I almst 37 stuttering． In cllege， I had n truble at all． As a child， I never imagined （想象） that I wuld becme a 38 just like Mrs． Brwn， passing lve and care t my students．
31．A．eyesB．nseC．earsD．muth
32．A．adviseB．encurageC．laughD．chse
33．A．lieB．hideC．smileD．stand
34．A．ThankfullyB．UnluckilyC．SeriuslyD．Prbably
35．A．lkB．keepC．turnD．get
36．A．lvedB．hatedC．refusedD．needed
37．A．startedB．wnC．cveredD．stpped
38．A．studentB．managerC．teacherD．dctr
六、阅读单选
In 2060， there are many rbts in the wrld． Fur students are talking abut their rbts．
39．What can Jake’s rbt d fr sick children?
A．Ride a bicycle．B．Teach them t paint．
C．Ck fr them．D．Chat with them．
40．Kate thinks her rbt is like a friend because ________．
A．it can paint well and teach her t paint
B．it can d different sprts and fly with her
C．it can lk after sick children and ck fr them
D．it can chat with her and help with her study
41．Whse rbt can have meals with its wner?
A．Kate’s rbt．B．Cathy’s rbt．C．Susan’s rbt．D．Jake’s rbt．
Days ag， I made a skirt fr a friend’s daughter． Tday， I nticed （注意） a message n my phne n WeChat． It was my friend saying， “I knw yu wrked hard n the skirt and it lks very nice， but my daughter desn’t like the pattern （图案） n the skirt． Culd yu change（改变） it?”
I felt angry and wanted t call her back． Then I suddenly thught f Grandma and what she did fr me lng ag．
It was a summer when I was eight． One day， Grandma decided t dress up my hair with sme flwers． She spent a lng time n it， and she enjyed ding that． When Grandma finished， she was s happy， and I std n a chair t lk at myself in the mirrr． My heart went cld．
“Yu can g ut and play nw，” Grandma said， smiling．
I ndded （点头） and slwly walked twards the dr． I lked ut f the dr and saw sme kids playing utside． My best friend， Liu Mei， saw me and waved （挥手） at me t g utside， but I culdn’t mve． I knew everyne wuld laugh at my hair， but I culdn’t tell Grandma hw I felt．
Finally， I went int Grandma’s rm and said in a scared vice， “Grandma， I dn’t think the flwers in my hair lk nice．”
Grandma lked sad， but didn’t say a wrd， she std me back n the chair in frnt f the mirrr． While Grandma was pulling ut the flwers gently （轻柔地）， I realized （意识到） she lved me s deeply that she put my feelings befre hers． And that is the kind f lve I try t pass n tday．
I picked up my phne and replied t my friend n WeChat， “I am glad t change it．”
42．The writer felt ________ when she nticed the message n WeChat．
A．angryB．wrriedC．excitedD．tuched
43．Why didn’t the writer tell her grandma hw she felt at first?
A．Because her grandma was busy．
B．Because her grandma wasn’t at hme．
C．Because she was afraid that her grandma wuld be sad．
D．Because she wanted t pull ut all the flwers by herself．
44．Accrding t the passage， the writer wants t tell us that ________．
A．she was gd at making skirts
B．we shuld put thers first if we lve them
C．we must tell ur true feelings t thers
D．her friend didn’t like the pattern n the skirt
Sme peple think nly schl children d nt agree with their parents， hwever， it is nt true． Cmmunicatin （沟通） is a prblem fr parents and children f all ages． If it’s hard fr yu t cmmunicate with yur parents， dn’t wrry abut it． Here is sme advice fr yu t bridge the generatin gap （代沟）．
Dn’t argue （争辩） with yur parents． Dn’t g t yur parents when yu are angry． Yur parents prbably wn’t cnsider （考虑） yur ideas if yu are shuting at them． And yu can’t express yurself well if yu are angry． G smeplace t cl ff． Make sure yu understand why yu are unhappy． Then think abut what yu want t say t yur parents． If yu dn’t think yu can speak t them at the mment， try writing a letter．
Try t reach a cmprmise （和解）． Perhaps yu and yur parents disagree n smething． Yu can keep yur disagreement and try yur best t accept each ther． Michael’s mther didn’t agree with him abut buying a mtrcycle． They argued ver it， but they finally came t a cmprmise． Michael bught the mtrcycle， but nly drve it n certain days．
Of curse， yur parents might refuse t cmprmise n smething． In this situatin， it is especially imprtant t shw lve and respect （尊敬） t them． Shwing respect will keep yur relatinship strng．
Talk abut yur values （价值观）． The values f yur parents are prbably different frm thse f yur wn． Tell yur parents what yu care abut， and why． Understanding yur values might help them see yur purpses （目的） in life．
A gd relatinship with yur parents can make yu a better and happier persn． It is wrth having a try!
45．Yur parents prbably wn’t cnsider yur ideas if yu ________．
A．dn’t get t them ftenB．write a letter t them
C．express yurself wellD．dn’t speak t them plitely
46．If there’s really a generatin gap between yu and yur parents， yu’d better ________．
A．cmmunicate with them wellB．keep away frm them
C．agree with them all the timeD．knw abut their values
47．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Parents and children shuld nt have a generatin gap．
B．Parents shuld shw lve and respect t their children．
C．There are sme gd ways t bridge the generatin gap．
D．There are s many serius prblems in families tday．
Each f us has dreams and gals（目标） fr ur future． The prgress （进步） yu make every day has t d with yur persnal dream r gal．
But why d yu have dreams and gals， yu still end up with nthing? What is the difference between successful peple and the dreamers? The secret is their persistent （锲而不舍的） actin． When yu learn yur lessns in schl， yu must wrk hard and nt give up． Yu will ften find sme f yur lessns very hard． Try and keep trying， and yu’ll be sure t successfully d with any difficulty yu meet with． If we have a hard lessn tday， let us try ur best t learn it well and then we shall be prepared fr a harder ne tmrrw．
This is the famus frmula （公式） fr success:
Dream>Believe>Achieve （达成）
Mst peple have what they want （Dream） and think they can realize their dreams （Believe）． And then they d nthing． They just imagine their dreams can cme true． When they get tired f waiting and lse a lt， they get bred． They say angrily hw terrible their life is．
I persnally believe that if yu really want t achieve yur dreams and gals in life， yu have t add ne thing t yur success frmula:
Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve
Fr me， act is the mst imprtant thing fr success， and that’s t Take Persistent Actin （Act）． If yu say “I can’t d it” and give up， yu can never d anything valuable． Hwever， “I’ll try” creates wnders． Let’s remember there will be bstacles in ur life． We must face them bravely and slve them． Success is nt smething that falls dwn frm the sky． Mst successful peple made their dreams cme true because f their persistent actin．
Please remember: Actin is the bridge that cnnects （连接） ur dreams and gals t reality （现实）．
48．What shuld yu d when yu find yur lessns very hard?
A．Ask peple fr help．B．Try and keep trying．
C．Get ready t create wnders．D．Prepare fr a harder ne．
49．What des the underlined wrd “bstacles” mean?
A．Dangers．B．Invitatins．C．Wnders．D．Difficulties．
50．Why des the writer add “Act” t the frmula “Dream>Believe>Achieve”?
A．T shw readers the imprtance f actin．
B．T encurage readers t have their dreams．
C．T explain the frmula t readers．
D．T share his gals with readers．
51．Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A．Ding Smething Valuable
B．Studying Hard and Making Prgress
C．Realizing Dreams with Persistent Actin
D．Telling the Differences between Successful Peple and Dreamers
52．Children’s Park is clsed n ______．
A．MndayB．TuesdayC．FridayD．Sunday
53．What can we knw abut the activities?
A．The game shw is abut an hur．B．The big parade is in the evening．
C．The talent shw is at Big Square．D．Children shuld dress up as Mickey Muse．
54．Mr and Ms Wang plan t take their 10-year-ld sn t the big parade． They need t pay ______ yuan．
A．30B．50C．100D．130
55．Hw can peple buy the ticket?
A．Online．B．By visiting the ticket ffice．
C．By sending an email．D．By making a phne call．
56．Where can we read the pster （海报）?
A．In a strybk．B．In a histry bk．C．In a science magazine．D．In a newspaper．
Dear Andi，
Hw is it ging? I’ve stayed in Marseille fr abut a year． It’s in the suth f France and is the secnd largest city f the cuntry． It’s a really beautiful city， especially in autumn． Yu knw my hme twn Sctland is famus fr its awful weather—always cld and rainy! But I’m lucky with the weather here this year． I nly started wearing a cat a few days ag．
I lve autumn here because I lve the slw change frm green t range t red t brwn during the mnths f the seasn． Whether a park， a street r a garden， autumn makes any place lk like a pstcard!
In September， Octber and Nvember， the weather is clder than usual， but I find it refreshing（清凉的）． I lve running arund utside t exercise． These mnths are the last chance t spend a lt f time utside befre winter cmes， s I try t make the mst f it．
Autumn als has the best hlidays f the whle year! I’m als lucky because my birthday is in September， and last weekend I had a picnic in the park with all my friends t celebrate my birthday! S I’m already cunting dwn（倒计时） the mnths t next September!
Yurs，
Lucy
57．Lucy wrte the letter in ______．
A．SctlandB．EnglandC．MarseilleD．Paris
58．What’s the weather like in Lucy’s hmetwn?
A．Wet．B．Sunny．C．Ht．D．Windy．
59．What des the underlined sentence mean?
A．Pstcards are very ppular in Marseille．
B．Autumn is the best seasn t visit Marseille．
C．In autumn every place in Marseille is very beautiful．
D．Visitrs can buy beautiful pstcards everywhere they g in Marseille．
60．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Lucy celebrated her birthday at hme with her friends．
B．Lucy lves running arund utside n winter mrnings．
C．Marseille is the secnd largest city in the nrth f France．
D．Lucy is lking frward t her birthday next September．
61．Frm Lucy’s letter， we can knw ______．
A．what Marseille is famus frB．hw the weather in Marseille is
C．what the peple in Marseille are likeD．which places peple shuld visit in Marseille
She used t sleep n the radside f the Fifth Street Pst Office． I culd smell her befre I came clse． She wre dirty（脏的） clthes and her muth was almst tthless． I didn’t see her talk with thers． If she was nt asleep， she talked t herself． I always felt pity fr her． What a pr ld lady! She must be sad and hungry．
One Thanksgiving， we had lts f fd left ver． I thught abut the ld lady． ______． S I brught the fd and drve ver t Fifth Street． It was a cld night． There was almst n ne ut． But I knew she wuld stay at the same place and I wuld find her easily． There she was， sitting n the grund near the pst ffice． She was dressed as she always was． I drve my car ver t her， rlled dwn the windw and said， “I’ve brught yu sme fd． Wuld yu like sme turkey and apple pie?” Hwever， the ld wman didn’t seem t be very excited abut this． She lked up at me and said quite clearly， “Oh， thank yu very much， but smene has given me fd earlier and I’m quite full nw． Why dn’t yu take it t smene else wh needs it?” She said in a clear and warm vice． I was the nly persn wh didn’t knw what t say． A pr ld lady still thught abut thers． Why dn’t mre f us d that?
62．What d we knw frm Paragraph 1?
A．Why the ld wman was sad．B．What the ld wman was like．
C．What the ld wman did fr a living．D．Why the writer paid much attentin t the ld wman．
63．Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the ______?
A．She might be still hungryB．She lked happy all the time
C．I was in such a hurry t g hmeD．I was having truble with my wrk
64．Hw did the writer help the ld wman?
A．By giving her sme mney．B．By giving her sme fd．
C．By ffering her a place t live in．D．By buying her sme warm clthes．
65．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．The ld wman lived a hard life．
B．The writer wrked in the Fifth Street Pst Office．
C．The ld wman was always excited t see the writer．
D．The ld wman had n teeth and culdn’t speak clearly．
66．Which best describes the writer?
A．Careless．B．Serius．C．Funny．D．Kind．
七、阅读填表
根据短文内容，完成下面表格。每空不超过三个词。
Anjiazhuang was a quiet village near a big lake in the past． But nw， it has turned int a mdern twn． This is all because f the high-speed railway（高铁） statin．
10 years ag， there was a small hill in the east f the village． Arund the hill， there were small lakes and farmland． Peple grew crps（农作物） fr a living．
Nw， the hill is n lnger there． At the place f the hill， the gvernment built the train statin． Only half f the farmland is left．
Because f the railway statin， mre and mre factries appeared． Nw， mst villagers make a living by wrking in the factries． They live a richer life than befre．
But the changes have als brught many prblems． Sme peple dn’t like living in tall buildings． And mre factries bring mre pllutin．
八、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词（有提示词的，填入其正确形式）。
Dear Bb，
Hw’s it ging? I want t tell yu smething abut my schl life． I am gd at English 72 I study hard at it． It is ne f my favurite 73 （subject）． My English teacher is very friendly 74 us． And she always makes 75 （she） classes lively． In English class， I always listen t her 76 （careful）． After class， I try t talk 77 my friends in English． I practice 78 （speak） English every mrning． I ften watch English prgrams， t． And I keep a diary in English． I gt sme prizes and I helped my teacher rganize sme 79 （activity）．
I like all subjects except gegraphy． I think gegraphy is nt 80 （interest） at all． My gegraphy teacher ften encurages me and I think I will be better at gegraphy． All the teachers believe I’ll be 81 tp student．
What abut yur schl life? Please write t me sn．
Yurs，
Lily
九、电子邮件
82．寒假临近，春节将至。假如你是李华，你们学校国际部将举办“传播传统文化，喜迎新春佳节”联欢会。你打算邀请英国交换生Peter和你一起参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他联欢会的时间和地点，活动安排，以及需要为此做什么准备。
提示词语：hall， traditinal， Beijing pera， fd， talent shw
提示问题： ·When and where will yu have the party?
·What activities will there be?
·What d yu advise Peter t prepare fr it?
参考答案：
1．C 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．D 9．C 10．C 11．D 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．D 16．Cut up the bananas/Cut the bananas up
17．Is Tm smarter than us
18．What d yu think f sitcms
19．What a difference a day makes
20．Peple will live t be 200 years ld
21．find ut 22．hardly ever 23．take her place 24．brings ut 25．as lng as
26． frget t
27． mre interesting
28． take seriusly
29． at least
30． share with
31．D 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．B 36．A 37．D 38．C
39．C 40．D 41．B
42．A 43．C 44．B
45．D 46．A 47．C
48．B 49．D 50．A 51．C
52．A 53．C 54．C 55．B 56．D
57．C 58．A 59．C 60．D 61．B
62．B 63．A 64．B 65．A 66．D
67．lakes 68．train statin 69．half 70．prblems 71．tall buildings
72．because 73．subjects 74．t 75．her 76．carefully 77．with/t 78．speaking 79．activities 80．interesting 81．A
82．例文
Dear Peter，
I’m ging t invite yu t cme t ur party t celebrate the Spring Festival． We are ging t have the party at fur ’clck next Friday afternn in the music classrm f ur schl． We can sing and dance． We are ging t make a team t sing a sng and invite yu t be ne f the members． Yu need t prepare a white shirt and a pair f black trusers． We are ging t have a rehearsal in the music classrm after the secnd class next Mnday．
If yu can cme， please let me knw by this weekend． I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu．
Yurs，
Li Hua
as lng as hardly ever take her place find ut agree with brings ut
Jake
My rbt can help lk after sick children． It has a cmputer prgram that can tell it what t d at the right time． The rbt sends medicine t the sick children． The rbt als has a cker， s it can ck fr the children， and it can play music t make them happy．
Susan
I have a human-like rbt． It is called Dr． IQ． It is abut a meter high． It can paint pictures and its paintings are really gd． Smetimes when I can’t draw the human bdy， it can teach me hw t draw the shape， hw t use clr and s n． It helps me a lt!
Cathy
My rbt Peg has a square face． Its bdy is a big circle， and it has a small muth． It can jump high， swim slwly， and it can even fly with me! It likes eating sme bread fr breakfast， sme ndles fr lunch and sme prridge fr dinner． Lk! Peg is riding a bicycle． Be careful， Peg!
Kate
I like rabbits very much， s my rbt lks like a lvely rabbit． It has tw lng ears and tw big eyes． It can walk like a human being． It can sing and talk， s if I want t listen t music， I can turn it n like a radi． My rbt is like a friend． If I feel lnely， it can chat with me． It can als help me t study．
Have fun in Children’s Park!
Opening time
·8:30 am-8:00 pm （Tues．-Thurs．） ·7:30 am-9:00 pm （Fri．-Sun．）
Fun activities（活动）
Game shw
At Big Square
9:00 am-10:30 am
Play interesting games with new friends and get prizes．
Big parade（游行）
Arund the park
11:00 am-12:00 pm
3:00 pm-4:00 pm
Dress up as cartn characters and dance．
Talent（才艺） shw
At Big Square
6:00 pm-8:30 pm
Shw yur talent and watch great perfrmances．
Tickets fr the big parade►30 yuan fr a child （under 14） ►50 yuan fr an adult（成人） ►100 yuan fr a family （tw parents and ne child）
Yu need t buy the ticket in Ticket Office．
Mre infrmatin
Tel: 0514-3256999 Email: havefunincp@126．cm
Anjiazhuang
In the past
·There was a hill with small 67 and farmland arund．
·Peple made a living by grwing crps．
Nw
·The hill has becme a（n） 68 ．
·Only 69 f the farmland is left．
The 70 it faces
·Sme lcal peple dn’t like living in 71 ．
·There is mre pllutin．
Dear Peter，
I’m ging t invite yu t cme t ur party t celebrate the Spring Festival． ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If yu can cme， please let me knw by this weekend． I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu．
Yurs，
Li Hua