Unit9重点语法归纳总结 人教版初中英语七年级上册
展开Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.
一、 【重点短语过关】
my favorite subject
| 我最喜欢的学科 | be difficult | 困难的 | be easy | 容易的 |
have+学科 | 上…课 | be busy(with sth /doing sth) | 忙碌于… | be useful | 有用的 |
have math/English/Chinese | 上数学课/英语/语文 | after that=(then | 在那以后 | at 9:00 | 在9点 |
have an art lesson for two hours | 上两小时的艺术课 | on Monday/Tuesday | 在星期一/二 | an email message | 一封电子邮件 |
二、 【重点句型过关】
-What’s your favorite subject? -My favorite subject is science.
-What’s his favorite subject? -His favorite subject is art.
-Why do you like math? -Because it’s interesting.
-Why does he like science? -Because it’s fun.
-Who is your science teacher?
-When is your math lesson?
I have math on Monday.
I’m busy on Monday.
It is difficult but interesting.
Lunch is from 12:00 to 1:00.
Art is really cool.
Is it OK with you?
三、【重点语法过关】
特殊疑问句 结构： “ 疑问词+ 一般疑问句？”
例如：Where is my schoolbag?
Who is he?
【注意】回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes ／ no
Where is my schoolbag? It’s under the table.
Who is he? He is my brother.
常用疑问词辨析
| 意思 | 用法 | 例句 |
who | 谁 | 问人的身份，姓名等 | He is LiLie Who is he ? |
what | 什么 | 问人的职业或事物是什么 | He is a worker. What is he? He has a book. What does he have ? |
which | 哪一个 | 问一定范围内特指的人或物 | The big box is mine. Which box is yours? The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann? |
whose | 谁的 | 问所属关系 | This is her book. Whose book is this ? This book is hers. Whose is this book? |
what color | 什么颜色 | 问颜色（表语） | My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? |
What time | 几点 | 问点时间 | We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? |
when | 什么时候 | 问时间 | We play games in the afternoon ? When do you play games? |
where | 什么地方 | 问地点（状语） | We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday? |
why | 为什么 | 问原因 | He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ? |
how | 怎样 | 问健康状况、做事的方式等 | He is fine/strong. How is he ? I go home by bike. How do you go home? |
how old | 多大几岁 | 问年龄 | He is ten. How old is he ? |
how many | 多少 | 跟复数名词，问数量 | There are thirty boys in my class. How many boys are there in your class? |
how much | 多少 | 跟不可数名词问数量或价钱 | There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle? |
例如：1）—______ is your favorite action movie actor?—Jackie Chan.
A．What B．Who C．When D．Where
2）______ is a ticker for the film Hacker He? ----- About forty yuan .
A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often
3） ______ shall we meet in the park? ------ What about half past eight?
A. What B. When C. Where D., Which
【注意】：what time / when 都可对时间进行提问，表示“什么时候”。
what time用来询问具体的时间点；
when既可用来询问具体的时间点，还可用于询问时间段。
1）询问动作发生的具体时间时，两者可互换。
What time / When do you usually go to school? 你通常几点去上学？
2）询问钟表示的具体时间时，只能用what time What time is it?几点了？
3）询问年份、月份、日期等非点时间时，只能用when When is your birthday?
例如：1） —______ is it?—Friday.
A．What time B．When C．What day D．What color
2） —What day is it today?—______
A．It' s Monday. B．Today is September. C．It's September 4th. D．On Friday.
四、【过关练习】
- —What ______ do you like best? —Music.
A．color B．food C．sport D．subject
- —______ does he want to join us?—He wants to learn swimming.
A．What B．How C．Why D．Where
- Are the books ______ for you?A．use B．useful C．uses D．using
- Our prices are ______ 15 yuan ______100 yuan.
A．for；to B．to；for C．from；to D．to；from
- Which ______ is your brother in?
A．lesson B．class C．lessons D．classes
- —______ does he have math? —He has math on Fridays.
A．What B．Why C．When D．Where
- A lot of students are busy ______ their homework ______ Sunday.
A．in；on B．with；on C．with；in D．in；in
- —______ do you like science? —Because it's interesting.
A．When B．What C．How D．Why
- —______ is your music teacher? —Miss Han.
A．When B．What C．Who D．Why
- After class, I have sports ______.
A．at two hours B．for two hours C．for a hour D．at an hour
- My mother works all day. She is very ______ every day.
A．interesting B．old C．relaxing D．busy
- Do you have English the morning of Monday?
A. on B. at C. in D. with
- PE is interesting, I like it.
A. because B. so C. or D. why
- — do you think of Mr. Zhang? —Oh, he’s very interesting.
A. What B. How C. Where D. Who
