陕西省西安市高新一中2021-2022学年八年级英语下册期末试题（含答案解析）

这是一份陕西省西安市高新一中2021-2022学年八年级英语下册期末试题（含答案解析），共9页。试卷主要包含了A.Fr 2 years.，A.Bb.，A.In a hspital.，A.A musician.，A.Once.，A.By car.等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一节 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题）
1．A.Fr 2 years.
B.Fr 3 years.
C.Fr 4 years.
2．A.Bb.
B.Tm.
C.Tim.
3．A.In a hspital.
B.In a schl.
C.In a z.
4．A.A musician.
B.A writer.
C.A scientist.
5．A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Three times.
6．A.Teacher and student.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Dctr and patient.
7．A.By car.
B.By plane.
C.By train.
8．A、Treasure Island.
B.Tm Sawyer.
C.Harry Pller.
9．A.Mre than 620 meters.
B.Abut 420 meters.
C.Less than 200 meters.
10．A.She has cleaned the table.
B.She has washed the dishes.
C.She has played cmputer games.
第二节 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共2小题）
11．听材料，回答问题。
（1）What kind f music des Helen like best？
A.Rck music.
B.Pp music.
C.Cuntry music.
（2）What des Jack think f cuntry music？
A.Nisy.
B.Exciting.
C.Peaceful.
12．听材料，回答问题。
（1）What will Sandy and her father sell in the yard sale？
A.Small clthes.
B.Old ty cars.
C.Old strybks.
（2）What will Sandy and her father d with the mney？
A.Buy sme bks fr Sandy.
B.Have a big meal with family.
C.Give it t the Children's Hme.
（3）When will Sandy and her father have the yard sale？
A.On Saturday afternn.
B.On Sunday mrning.
C.On Sunday afternn.
II.听独白，填信息。本题你将听到一篇独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空限填一个单词。）
13．（1）Welcme t tday's t Shaanxi Histry Museum.
（2）It's a gd place fr turists t visit，especially n a afternn.
（3）Peple usually ld things frm the ancient time there.
（4）Turists mustn't r make nise in the museum.
（5）Please，cme back t the bus in minutes.
四、选择题
14．I think life_______ is a learning prcess（过程）.（ ）
A．itB．itsC．it'sD．itself
15．— T _______ur eyes，we shuld take a break after reading fr a lng time.
— I agree with yu.（ ）
A．hurtB．checkC．prtectD．use
16．Bys and girls，please remember nt t g ut at night _______ yu're with yur parents.（ ）
A．frB．unlessC．ifD．since
17．The ld man and the sea is fantastic，s I _______ it twice.（ ）
A．readB．readsC．will readD．have read
18．The landing f rver Zhurng n Mars shws China has made great_______ in space explratin.（ ）
A．prgressB．pressure
C．perfrmanceD．prmise
19．A number f turists_______ the Water Park because it's an interesting place.（ ）
A．have been tB．has been t
C．have gne tD．has gne t
20．一_______is Qmlangma，accrding t the latest reprt？
—It's 8，848.86 meters.（ ）
A．Hw deepB．Hw lngC．Hw farD．Hw high
21．On weekends，many peple like t_______ fresh air in the muntains.（ ）
A．take afterB．take in
C．take upD．take dwn
22．— Is Alex the_______ student in ur class？
— Yes，and he is much_______than any ther student.We all like him.（ ）
A．friendliest；creative
B．friendlier；mre creative
C．friendliest；mre creative
D．friendlier；creative
23．—The Great Wall runs abut 21，200 kilmeters.
— Ww!_______ （ ）
A．Gd idea.B．That's amazing.
C．It's OK.D．Yu are welcme.
IV.完形填空（共1小题）第一节阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
24．Lng lng ag，a king had a great palace with a wnderful garden.In the garden，there were all kinds f animals.All f them had fun （1） there.The king was happy when he was there.
The nly thing that the king hated was an ld tree in the center f the garden.It was ld and dry.This made the king （2） angry that he finally asked sme peple t cut it dwn.After that，the animals （3） the garden ne by ne.Withut the animals，the garden was nt as beautiful as befre.The king gt upset， （4） he didn't knw the reasn.
When the king felt hpeless，a yung man came.He said he culd （5） why." This is because yu cut the ld tree dwn.Even if the tree was ld and dry，it played an imprtant rle in the garden.（6） mths（飞蛾） lived in the tree.As we all knw，birds needed the mths t eat and then they prduced wastes（废物）（7） trees and flwers t grw.With the grwth f the plants，many（8） animals came t yur garden.S，it became very beautiful.But as yu cut the tree dwn，the animals had t leave."
" Yu are right!" said the king." （9） ？"
"That's easy.Yu shuld plant sme new trees."the yung man answered.
"I decide （10） yur idea and try t make my garden beautiful again."
"I'm afraid yu have t wait fr many years t get the natural balance（自然平衡）."said the yung man.At last，the king realized the imprtance f the tree.
第二节 阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
25．Xi'an is my hmetwn.It lies in the center f Shaanxi Prvince.Althugh it is nt as big as Beijing，mst peple in China knw this excellent place.And peple （1） it as ne f the mst ppular cities in China.
Xi'an has a histry f mre than 6，000 years.It used t be the capital f 13 dynasties in China，（2） Zhu，Qin，Han，Tang and s n.It is the beginning city f the Silk Rad.
Xi'an has changed a lt.Builders have set up many new styles f buildings，which make Xi'an lk mre （3） .The gvernment has als built lts f parks， （4） eclgy parks（生态公园）.It is relaxing and enjyable t walk and see the beautiful scenery there.Because f this，the（5） is a lt better than befre.Xi ' an prvides quite a lt f chances fr yung peple.T（6） jbs，many f them cme t Xi ' an.As a result，the（7） f the city is getting larger and larger.The life f the peple has als greatly imprved.It's true that Xi' an has develped in a （8） way in the past 30 years. （9） is glad t see the changes.
Xi'an is als a travel city.There are many places f interest in Xi'an，such as Terractta Amy and the Bell Twer.If yu cme t Xi' an，I'd like t （10） mre abut the city t yu!Welcme t Xi'an!
V.阅读理解（共3小题）第一节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共3小题）
26．It is nine 'clck n Saturday mrning.Liu Lu isn't watching her favrite cartn，instead she is reading a stry.She wants t write a reprt abut the stry and share it in the stry telling club next Mnday.The stry.is interesting，and she can't wait t finish it.
（1）Liu Lu is at 9 ' clck n Saturday mrning.
A.watching a cartn
B.reading a stry
C.writing a reprt
D.talking with her teacher
（2）What des Liu Lu's reprt tell us？
A.Hw Huyi shts the suns.
B.Where the stry cmes frm.
C.Why Huyi shts the suns.
D.When the stry cmes ut.
（3）Frm Liu Lu's review，we can knw that she .
A.thinks the stry is a bit shrt
B.hpes t be a writer ne day
C.wants t read the stry again
D.plans t buy a new bk
27．Recently I made a survey abut which subject is the mst imprtant at schl.The results shw that art cmes last amng 10 subjects.Many peple think that art is nn﹣exam subject and shuld give way t the exam subjects.But is art really useless？
Studies shw that art is very imprtant.Actually，it des mre than help the students learn t draw，paint and sing.It als helps them in math
In additin，art makes learning mre fun.It makes students want t learn.It makes it easier fr students t keep thinking abut ne thing.Mre and mre students tday seem t have truble ding that!Students als feel gd abut themselves when art is part f their life.They learn t see the wrld in a new way，and that is helpful fr every part f their lives.
But what can we d t cnnect（连接） art with ur life？Firstly，we shuld read bks abut art.This
can make us have a better understanding f it.Secndly，it is necessary fr us t develp ur imaginatin，like making handmade things.Besides，g t the art exhibitins（展览） and s n.Thrugh these prcesses
Art is all arund us—the pems we read，the films we watch，the buildings we admire and mre.Therefre，instead f lking dwn upn（看低） art
（1）Studying art is imprtant because it can help students .
①learn t draw，paint and sing
②be better learners and thinkers
③wrk with thers
④get gd grades
A.①③④
B.①②④
C.①②③
D.②③④
（2）Accrding t this passage，Picture is the way f cnnecting art with life.
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）What can yu knw frm the passage？
A.We shuld give mre imprtance t art.
B.We culd lk dwn upn art.
C.Art is the mst imprtant subject at schl.
D.Art must take the place f math.
28．A pliceman was mving alng the streets f New Yrk.It was cld with a little rain and wind.Then he suddenly slwed his walk t lk at a man standing in the dark f the night.
As the pliceman walked twards him，the man said calmly and clearly，"My name is Bb
"Twenty years ag tnight，"he cntinued，"I said gdbye t my best friend Jimmy Wells here.I planned t leave fr the West but Jimmy didn't
"Yu were successful in the West，weren't yu？"asked the pliceman.
"Nt really.I almst went brke and ran ut f mney in Chicag.I hpe Jimmy has dne well s that he can help me ut."Bb shivered（颤抖）a little in the cld."Yur friend is late."the pliceman said.
Bb tk ut a watch and replied，"He's cming sn.""I hpe s."the pliceman said and went away.
Bb waited fr anther twenty minutes，and then a thin man came t him.He walked t the thin man with a smile.Hwever，the smile disappeared as he saw the thin man's face clearly."Yu're nt Jimmy Wells!"he cried."N，"the thin man replied quietly."And yu are under arrest（逮捕） fr the things yu did in the West.Here's a nte fr yu."
His hands began t shake a bit as he read the nte：
Bb didn't say anything.Fr a few minutes，he std there in silence like a stne.
（1）This stry happened .
A.n a rainy mrning
B.n a cld night
C.n a ht night
D.n a cld mrning
（2）If the develpment f the stry is like climbing a muntain，what shuld the climax（高潮） be？
A.The first pliceman stpped t lk at Bb.
B.The first pliceman talked with Bb and left.
C.Bb gt a nte frm the ther pliceman and read it.
D.Bb std like a stne and said nthing.
（3）Hw did Bb prbably feel at the end f the stry？
A.Surprised.
B.Angry.
C.Relaxed.
D.Excited.
（4）What's the best title fr the text？
A.Life after Twenty Years.
B.Friends in Need.
C.Tw Plicemen and a Criminal.
D.An Unusual Arrest.
第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
29．Muntains are usually nt nice places fr peple t live in，mainly because the weather in high muntains is nt as gd as that in lwer lands.Only a few peple live in the muntains that are ver2，500 meters high（1） If a muntain is higher than 8，000 meters，like Qmlangma（2） Besides，there is less grund t grw plants，and plant grwing is nt ften successful because f the bad cnditin.
Hwever，muntains are imprtant t peple.As we all knw that mst water in the rivers is frm the snw and rain water f the muntains.Mre than half f the peple in the wrld depend n muntains t get drinking water.Muntains are als rich in minerals（矿产）. （3） Mre recently，a lt f natinal parks and ski fields are built in muntain areas.Mre peple g t the muntains t spend their hlidays during the ht weather，because it is cler in the muntains.
The sprt first became ppular in England and sn all ver the wrld.Hwever，nly a few peple reached the tps f the highest muntains at that time.（5）
Muntain climbing has becme ne f the mst well﹣knwn sprts arund the wrld.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分）Ⅵ.完成句子 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题）
30．这个小女孩有一副多么甜美的嗓音啊！
What a the little girl has!
31．春天我的学校很美。
My schl is beautiful .
32．在空闲时间，琳达喜欢收集硬币。
Linda likes in her free time.
33．中国高铁技术走在世界前列。
The f China 's high﹣ speed railway leads the wrld.
34．国家的希望，民族的未来属于青年。
The hpe f the cuntry and the future f the natin the yung peple.
VII.短文填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） （共1小题）
35．
Science fictin is a ppular kind f writing.D yu knw the father f science fictin？It's Jules Verne，the writer f 20，000 Leagues Under the Sea.
In 1828，Jules Verne was brn in a（1） family.His father wanted him t be a lawyer，but it was his dream t （2） a writer.T start with，he wrte plays fr the theater t supprt himself.It was a hard time fr him.Then，in 1863（3）
in writing a stry called Five Weeks in a Balln.Peple began t knw him and his writing.After that，he wrte mre stries，such as A Jurney t the Center f the Earth and Frm the Earth t the Mn.
In the 19th century，many peple shwed lve t science and all kinds f （4） .Jules Verne wrte abut scientific subjects in his stries.His writing included many predictins（预言） fr the 20th century and many f （5） came true later.He described space flights，mvies，and air cnditiners（6） Verne famus and rich.S far，20，000 Leagues Under the Sea（7） been ne f the mst ppular bks amng the teenager readers.
D yu like science fictin mvies？Verne's great bks are the subjects fr many science fictin mvies.20，000 Leagues Under the Sea is a great mvie fr Walt Disney.It is the （8）
Disney mvie t use real actrs instead f cartn drawings.Arund the Wrld in Eighty Days is anther mvie （9） n his bks.It wn the 29th Oscar Academy Award fr Best Picture in 1957.If yu want t knw mre abut them，yu can （10） watch the mvies.I'm sure yu will fall in lve with them.
Ⅷ.短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
36．China has released the"duble reductin"plicy（"双减"政策）since July，2021.It hpes t cut dwn schlwrk fr primary and junir high schl students."Here（1） the changes f students' schl life.
Thanks t the plicy，students have less hmewrk.Teachers （2）
（encurage） us t listen mre carefully in class and the hmewrk is mainly frm schlbks.Mst f us finish the hmewrk within 90 minutes." said Li Hua， （3） 11﹣year﹣ld student frm Beijing." This term，it is clear that teachers have （4）
（ teach） mre slwly.That gives us enugh time t understand what we have learned." Students are als happy t find that there are （5） （few） exams than befre.
Besides，almst all primary and middle schls ffer 2﹣ hur after﹣ schl services （6）
schldays.Nearly 92%f the students have taken part in after﹣schl activities."We can finish mst f（7） （we） hmewrk at schl，s we have mre free time.Als（8） （interest） in，such as dancing，vlleyball
These years，nt having enugh sleep is a big prblem fr mst students.Nw，almst 80% f the students （9） （get） mre time t sleep at night.It des gd t their health.Schls and parents are very satisfied with this.
With these great（10） （achievement） f the " duble reductin " plicy，we believe that students will be happier and healthier.Hpefully
IX.任务型阅读 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。
37．As the saying ges，"Read ten thusand bks and travel ten thusand miles".Nwadays，travelling is a cmmn thing.Almst everyne can g n a trip at any time as lng as they want t.In fact，sme famus peple already travelled arund China and they gt a lt frm explratin（探险）.
Xu Xiake，a gegrapher and writer in Ming dynasty，spent mre than thirty years n the rad fur hundred years ag.With his mther's encuragement，he met bad weathers，a shrtage f fd and water and s n.But he never stpped travelling and writing.Xu Xiake was n the rad all his life，000﹣wrd travel ntes finally came﹣ut in 1776，abut 135 years after his death.China Turism Day is set n May19th
Marc Pl，a businessman brn in 1254 in Italy，is knwn as a travel king in the west.In 1271it never stpped them frm ging n.Finally，they reached Shangdu in Inner Mnglia in1275.Kublai Khan gave them a warm welcme there and tk them t Dadu.Macr Pl's hard jurney created the wrld's best seller The Travels f Macr Pl.Medieval（中世纪的） readers fell in lve with Pl's wnderful descriptins
（1）Hw did the writer start the passage？
The writer did it by using a .
（2）Which phrase means "中国旅游日" in the passage？

（3）What des：the underlined.wrd"it"in paragraph3 refer t（指代）？
It refers t .
（4）Why did the medieval readers like The Travels f Macr Pl？
Because Marc Pl described wnderfully in the bk.
（5）What have yu learned frm.Xu Xiake and Macr Pl？
The tw travelers .
X.补全对话（共1小题）根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。四川咪咕说纸9册》口（AD）：65
38．A：Hi，Mike.What are yu ging t d after the exams？
B：（1） .D yu have any gd ideas？
A：I want t g t Xiamen. （2） ？
B：Yes，I have.I went there with my parents.
A：（3） ？
B：I went there three years ag.
A： （4） ？
B：It's great.I really like this city.
A：Wuld yu like t tell me mre abut it？
B： （5） .Feel free t ask me anything.
A：Thank yu!
B：Yu're welcme.
XI.书面表达（共1题）
39．在你的成长历程中一定收到过很多礼物，哪件礼物对你来说很特别呢？请你以"A Special Gift"为题，写一篇短文
要求：
1.参考导图提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文章中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4.词数：不少于70词。
A Special Gift
_______
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市雁塔区高新一中八年级（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅰ.听对话，选答案。（共10小题）第一节 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题）
1．【答案】C
2．【答案】A
3．【答案】C
4．【答案】B
5．【答案】B
6．【答案】A
7．【答案】A
8．【答案】C
9．【答案】A
10．【答案】C
第二节 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共2小题）
11．【答案】BB
12．【答案】CBC
II.听独白，填信息。本题你将听到一篇独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空限填一个单词。）
13．【答案】略
四、选择题
14．【答案】D
【解答】句意：我认为生活本身就是一个学习过程。横线处表示"它自己"。
故选：D。
15．【答案】C
【解答】hurt伤害；check检查；use使用，为了____我们的视力，我们最好放松一下，"保护"符合题意。
故选：C。
16．【答案】B
【解答】A.fr 对于；B；C．if ；D．since自从，请记住晚上不要出去。
故选：B。
17．【答案】D
【解答】根据关键词twice和选项可知，句子意思为：《老人与海》太棒了。故句子时态为现在完成时态。
故选：D。
18．【答案】A
【解答】A.进步，进展，C.表演，结合句意，判断空格处词义为"进展"。
故选：A。
19．【答案】A
【解答】根据从句" because an place""因为它是一个有趣的地方"可知。故句子时态为现在完成时态。固定结构：has gne t去了 been ，排除BD number turists是复数人称。
故选：A。
20．【答案】D
【解答】A.Hw deep多深；B．Hw lng ；C．Hw 多远 high多高，848.86 ，848.86米"，句意为：据最新报道？
故选：D。
21．【答案】B
【解答】take after（在外表、举止；take in 吸入；take 。根据句意可知。
故选：B。
22．【答案】C
【解答】根据 in class；friendly最高级friendliest。creative比较级mre creative。
故选：C。
23．【答案】B
【解答】Gd idea.好主意。It's OK.没关系!Yu are welcme.不客气，200 kilmetres.Ww，哇!"可知!"That's amazing。
故选：B。
IV.完形填空（共1小题）第一节阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
24．【答案】CADBA BCACD
【解答】（1）动词辨析。A.居住；B.居住；C.居住；D.居住。根据All them fun 。）可知。故选C。
（2）副词辨析。A.如此；B.如此；C.错误，修饰名词 made king that finally sme t it ，以致最后他让一些人把它砍了，（如此...以致...）中s为副词，后跟名词。故选A。
（3）动词辨析。A.离开；B.离开；C.离开；D.离开。根据made king that finally sme t it ，以致最后他让一些人把它砍了，句子时态为一般过去时，此处动词应为过去时态。
（4）连词辨析。A.直到；C.或者。根据The gt ， （4）he knw reasn.（国王很苦恼。）可知。故选B。
（5）动词辨析。A.解释；B.解释；C.解释；D.解释。根据He he （5）why.（他说他可以解释原因，culd ，后跟动词原形。
（6）短语辨析。A.千；B.成千上万的，后跟f。根据（6）mths（飞蛾） in tree.（成千上万的飞蛾生活在树上，此处应用Thusands 。故选B。
（7）介词辨析。A.通过；C.为。根据They gd（7）trees flwers grw.（它们有利于树木和花朵的生长，be gd fr（对...有好处）固定用法。
（8）形容词辨析。A.其他的，ther的复数形式；C.三者或三者以上当中的另一个。根据With grwth the plants came yur ，许多其他动物来到了你的花园，此处是指其他的，此处应用ther。
（9）句子辨析。A.我为什么要这么做；B.我为什么要这么做；C.我该做什么；D.我应该做什么。根据That's shuld sme trees.（那很简单。）可知。分析句子可知。故选C。
（10）动词辨析。A.拒绝；B.拒绝；C.考虑；D.考虑。根据I （10）yur and t my beautiful ，努力让我的花园再次变得美丽，此处是指考虑你的想法。故选D。
第二节 阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
25．【答案】BACDB ACDBD
【解答】（1）考查动词。A握，C控制，根据语境：人们认为它是中国最受欢迎的城市之一 as 将...认为。
（2）考查介词。A包括，和，C从，根据语境：它曾经是中国13个朝代的首都、秦、汉、隋、唐等。
（3）考查形容词。A古代的，C现代的，根据Builders set many styles buildings（建筑商们建造了许多新风格的建筑物）可知这让西安看起来更现代化。
（4）考查副词。A可能，C完全地，根据语境：政府还建造了许多公园。故选D。
（5）考查名词。A文化，C天气，根据上文政府还建造了许多公园。可知因此。故选B。
（6）考查短语。A找，C等待，根据Xi ' prvides a lt chances yung 。）可知来西安是找工作。
（7）考查名词。A人，C人口，根据上文西安为年轻人提供了很多机会。可知人口越来越多。
（8）考查形容词。A可怕的，C有用的，根据上文可知：的确，故选D。
（9）考查代词。A某人，C任何人，根据上文：的确。可知每个人都很高兴看到这些变化。
（10）考查动词。A标记，C记录，根据语境：如果你来西安！故选D。
V.阅读理解（共3小题）第一节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共3小题）
26．【答案】BCA
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据It is nine 'clck n Saturday mrning.Liu Lu isn't watching her favrite cartn。刘璐不是在看她最喜欢的卡通。）可知。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据Once upn a time，the heat destryed the wrld.The earth was burning.All the living things culdn't stand the heat.Seeing this，leaving ne t give warmth and light.That's why we see nly ne sun rise in the mrning and set at night nw.（从前。他们应该每天轮流在天空中发光。结果。地球在燃烧。看到这一点，留下一个给人温暖和光明，晚上落下，刘璐的报告告诉我们"为什么后羿射太阳"。
（3）细节理解题。根据It is the best stry I have read.I hpe it can be lnger.（这是我读过的最好的故事。）可知，我们可以知道她觉得故事有点短。
27．【答案】CDA
【解答】（1）归纳总结题。根据Actually，paint and sing.It als helps them in math，它不仅仅是帮助学生、油画和唱歌、阅读和科学。他们也更善于与人合作。）可知学习艺术很重要、油画和唱歌；与他人合作。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据Secndly，like making handmade things.（其次，就像制作手工制品一样，符合题意。
（3）推理判断题。根据Art is all arund us—the pems we read，the buildings we admire and mre.Therefre，instead f lking dwn upn（看低） art，我们看的电影。因此，我们应该关注艺术真正带给我们的东西。）可知。故选A。
28．【答案】BCAA
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据It was cld with a little rain and wind.（天气寒冷。）可知。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据His hands began t shake a bit as he read the nte：（当他读到便条时。看来在西方生活了二十年。我不想亲自逮捕你，找了另一个警察来做这项工作，故事的高潮应该是鲍勃从另一个警察那里拿到吉米给他的纸条并读它。
（3）推理判断题。根据Bb didn't say anything.Fr a few minutes。有几分钟。）结合短文内容可知，一定是很惊讶的。
（4）题目归纳题。根据I was the pliceman wh talked with yu just rw.It seems that twenty years in the West has changed yu a lt.I didn't want t arrest yu myself.S I left and gt anther pliceman t d the jb.（我就是刚才和你说话的警察，你改变了很多。所以我离开了。）结合内容可知本文讲述了二十年后一对好友重逢的故事，所以这篇文章最好的标题是"Life after Twenty Years二十年后的生活"。
第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
29．【答案】CADBE
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文Only a few live the that ver2 meters ，fr is fr t ，因为人们呼吸困难，说的是高山上呼吸困难，应该说山越高，故选C。
（2）根据上文If a muntain higher 8，000 meters Qmlangma is enugh t human ，比如珠穆朗玛峰。）可知。结合选项，故选A。
（3）根据下文Mre recently，a f natinal and fields built muntain peple t muntains spend during ht ，because is in muntains.（最近。天气炎热的时候，因为山上比较凉爽，说的是人们去山上度假，应该说到山上度假。
（4）根据下文The sprt became in and all the ，很快风靡全球，说的是一项运动，应该说一项运动。
（5）根据上文Hwever，nly peple the f highest at time. ，当时只有少数人登上了最高的山峰，说的是登高的山峰，应该说登高山。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分）Ⅵ.完成句子 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题）
30．【答案】sweet vice
【解答】根据句意可知，这是一个What引导的感叹句！甜美的嗓音sweet vice。
故答案为：sweet vice。
31．【答案】in spring
【解答】根据句意可知，在春天in spring。
故答案为：in spring。
32．【答案】cllecting cins.
【解答】like ding多表示"经常喜欢"；cllect收集，此处应用名词复数。
故答案为：cllecting cins。
33．【答案】technlgy
【解答】technlgy技术；根据句意用一般现在时，单数形式。
故答案为：technlgy。
34．【答案】belng t
【解答】belng t，属于，主语：The hpe f the cuntry and the future f the natin 国家的希望，是复数。
故答案为：belng t。
VII.短文填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） （共1小题）
35．【答案】（1）French
（2）becme
（3）succeeded
（4）inventins
（5）them
（6）made
（7）have
（8）first
（9）based
（10）simply
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：1828年。France"法国"符合题意。故答案为French。
（2）考查动词。句意：他的父亲希望他成为一名律师。becme"成为"符合题意。故答案为becme。
（3）考查动词。句意：然后，他成功地写了一个故事。succeed"成功"符合题意，谓语动词用过去式。
（4）考查名词。句意：在19世纪。inventin"发明"符合题意。故答案为inventins。
（5）考查人称代词。句意：他的著作中包含了许多对20世纪的预言。they"它们"符合题意。故答案为them。
（6）考查动词。句意：所有这些书都使凡尔纳出名和富有，一般过去时中谓语动词用过去式。
（7）考查动词。句意：到目前为止。根据s far判断用现在完成时。故答案为have。
（8）考查序数词。句意：这是第一部使用真人演员而不是卡通图画的迪士尼电影，用序数词表示顺序。
（9）考查动词的过去分词。句意：《八十天环游世界》是另一部根据他的书改编的电影，用动词的过去分词作定语。
（10）考查副词。句意：如果你想更多地了解他们。simply"仅仅"符合题意。故答案为simply。
Ⅷ.短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
36．【答案】（1）are
（2）encurage
（3）an
（4）taught
（5）fewer
（6）n
（7）ur
（8）interested
（9）are getting
（10）achievements
【解答】（1）考查be动词。句意：这里是学生学校生活的变化，一般现在时中复数名词前be动词用are。
（2）考查动词。句意：老师鼓励我们上课认真听讲。一般现在时中复数名词后谓语动词用原形。
（3）考查不定冠词。句意："我们大多数人都能在90分钟内完成作业，元音音素前用不定冠词an表示一个。
（4）考查动词的过去分词。句意：这一学期。have后跟动词的过去分词构成现在完成时的谓语动词。
（5）考查形容词比较级。句意：学生们也很高兴地发现考试比以前少了，用形容词修饰。故答案为fewer。
（6）考查介词。句意：此外。schldays前用介词n。
（7）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：我们可以在学校完成大部分作业。hmewrk为名词。故答案为ur。
（8）考查形容词。句意：此外，如舞蹈，象棋俱乐部和更多，意为"对……感兴趣"。
（9）考查现在进行时。句意：现在。根据nw判断用现在进行时。故答案为are getting。
（10）考查名词。句意：有了"双减"政策的这些伟大成就、更健康。故答案为achievements。
IX.任务型阅读 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。
37．【答案】（1）saying
（2）China Turism Day
（3）many difficulties n the rad
（4）Asian cuntries
（5）tell us "Read ten thusand bks and travel ten thusand miles"
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据As the ges ten bks travel thusand ，故答案为：saying。
（2）根据China Turism is n May19th date he The f Xiake.可知China Day是中国旅游日。
（3）根据They met many n the it never stpped frm n.可知it指的是在路上遇到了许多困难 difficulties rad。
（4）根据Medieval（中世纪的） readers in with Pl's descriptins Asian 。故答案为：Asian 。
（5）根据全文可知两个旅行人告诉我们要读万卷书，行万里路 ten bks travel thusand 。
X.补全对话（共1小题）根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。四川咪咕说纸9册》口（AD）：65
38．【答案】（1）I dn't knw
（2）Have yu been t Xiamen befre
（3）When did yu g there
（4）What d yu think f it
（5）Yes，I'd lve t
【解答】（1）根据D yu any ideas？）可知。故填I dn't knw。
（2）根据前句I want g Xiamen.（我想去厦门，I have.（是的。）可知。故填Have yu been t Xiamen befre。
（3）根据答语I went three ag.（我三年前去过那里，在问对方何时去的。
（4）根据答语It's great.（很棒，在问对方感觉如何。
（5）根据问句Wuld yu t me abut ？（你愿意多告诉我一些吗 free ask anything.（请随意问我任何问题，说话人很乐意告诉对方，I'd lve t。
XI.书面表达（共1题）
39．【答案】
A Special Gift
One special gift I gt is a piggy bank.It has a big muth and tw big ears.I have had it fr 7 years.My mther gave it t me when I was eight years ld.It is special t me because it helps me t develp a gd habit f saving mney.I remember I never went t bed withut it until I was 12.When ur class raised mney fr the pr students，I tk it t the class and gave the mney away.I was very happy.Tday I still keep it because it can bring back sweet memries.（1）A.live
B.lived
C.living
D.t live
（2）A.s
B.such
C.s a
D.such a
（3）A.leave
B.have left
C.will leave
D.left
（4）A.until
B.but
C.r
D.then
（5）A.explain
B.explained
C.explains
D.t explain
（6）A.Thusand
B.Thusands f
C.Thusands
D.Thusand f
（7）A.by
B.t
C.fr
D.f
（8）A.ther
B.thers
C.anther
D.the ther
（9）A.Why shuld I d it
B.Why I shuld d it
C.What shuld I d
D.What I shuld d
（10）A.refuse
B.t refuse
C.cnsider
D.t cnsider
（1）A.hld
B.regard
C.cntrl
D.fear
（2）A.including
B.with
C.frm
D.t
（3）A.ancient
B.strange
C.mdern
D.famus
（4）A.prbably
B.exactly
C.cmpletely
D.mstly
（5）A.culture
B.envirnment
C.weather
D.fd
（6）A.search fr
B.pay fr
C.wait fr
D.care fr
（7）A.peple
B.number
C.ppulatin
D.infrmatin
（8）A.terrible
B.similar
C.useful
D.rapid
（9）A.Smebdy
B.Everybdy
C.Anybdy
D.Nbdy
（10）A.mark
B.take
C.recrd
D.intrduce
Name：Huyi Shts the Suns
Frm：Chinese Fairy Tales
Abut the tale：
Once upn a time，there were 10 suns in the sky.They shuld take turns t shine in the sky every day.But smetimes all ten suns set ut at the same time.As a result，the heat destryed the wrld.The earth was burning.All the living things culdn't stand the heat.Seeing this，leaving ne t give warmth and light.That's why we see nly ne sun rise in the mrning and set at night nw.
Review（评论）：
I wuld recmmend（推荐）yu t read this stry if yu like fairy tales.It is the best stry I have read.I hpe it can be lnger.
Bb，
I was the pliceman wh talked with yu just rw.It seems that twenty years in the West has changed yu a lt.I didn't want t arrest yu myself.S I left and gt anther pliceman t d the jb.
Yur friend，
Jimmy Wells
A.This is knwn as ne f the mst dangerus places.
B.Muntain climbing as a sprt has a histry f mre than 150 years.
C.The higher a muntain is，the less air there will be.
D.S，muntain turism is develping very fast.
E.Nw mre and mre peple try t climb the highest muntains.
F.S，peple in the muntains make a living with them.
G.There are many kinds f muntains in the wrld.
they have simple becme inventin base ne France make succeed
A special gift
What is it？
Wh gave it t yu？
Hw lng have yu have it？
Why is it special？