2022-2023学年陕西省汉中市高二上学期期末检测英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年陕西省汉中市高二上学期期末检测英语试题含答案，共13页。

注意事项：
1、试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟，共8页。
2、答第Ⅰ卷前考生务必在每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
3、第Ⅱ卷答在答卷纸的相应位置上，否则视为无效。答题前考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、学号、考号座位号填写清楚。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
(做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后， 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Sam d tnight?
A. Attend a party. B. Fly t Tky. C. Have a meeting.
2. What des the wman suggest ding first?
A. Having breakfast. B. Buying the medicine. C. Traveling t the twn.
3. Where is the man prbably ging nw?
A. A gift shp. B. His brther’s huse. C. The Children’s Center.
4. Hw much is a cncert ticket fr a child?
A. $2. B. $4. C. $8.
5. What des the man like abut the mvie?
A. Its funny plt. B. Its music. C. Its actrs.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What did the by d first last night?
A. He listened t music. B. He watched TV. C. He read textbks.
7. What is Wimbledn abut?
A. Tennis. B. Films. C. Music.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What is the man’s cusin?
A. A sailr. B. A teacher. C. A jurnalist.
9. Hw des the man like teaching?
A. Exciting. B. Bring. C. Challenging.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What is the rm like?
A. Big but ld. B. Big and new. C. Small but new.
11. What will be arranged first?
A. The chairs. B. The bed. C. The dressing table.
12. Where will the chairs be put?
A. Clse t the windw. B. In frnt f the fireplace. C. Behind the dressing table.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. Where will the speakers g first?
A. A museum. B. A shp. C. A restaurant.
14. What des the wman have n interest in?
A. Tasting Indian fd. B. Seeing unique animals. C. Taking a walk.
15. Why wn’t the speakers g shpping?
A. The shpping mall is a little far.
B. They dn’t have enugh mney.
C. It will take them t much time.
16. Hw will the speakers g t the seashre?
A On ft. B. By subway. C. By car.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What can we learn abut Mrs. Green?
A. She always drives very fast.
B. She has an ld and small car.
C. She nly drives a day every week.
18 What’s the clr f Mike’s car?
A. Blue. B. Black. C. White.
19. Wh has a very ld car?
A. Mike. B. Mrs. Bates. C. Je.
20. What is the relatinship between Je and the speaker?
A. His cusin. B. His friend. C. His uncle.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Festivals arund the wrld
RakshaBandhan
This is a Hindu festival held in August. Sisters give their brthers a rakhi, a bracelet made f thread. In return, the brthers prmise t care fr their sisters.
Mmba
This takes place each year in Melburne, Australia. There are bat races in the Yarra River, parades and art shws.
US Independence Day
This is held n 4th July. The US flag is flwn frm buildings and peple hld parties t celebrate the birth f the natin.
Bastille Day
On 14th July, peple in France celebrate this ccasin with flags and firewrks. It marks the start f the French Revlutin.
May Day
The 1st f May is the day when nrthern Eurpeans welcme spring. Peple wear green leaves and dance utdrs.
Carnivalin Ride Janeir
This is a fur-day festival when thusands f peple in cstume dance the samba thrugh the streets.
Janf Arc
Jan f Arc, the French girl-sldier, is hnured n the 30th f May. It was the day she was burnt t death by the English in 1431.
1. Which f the fllwing is NOT ne f the activities n the Mmba Festival?
A Bat races.B. Parades.
C. Art shws.D. Dancing the samba.
2. Which festival marks the day when the natin was set up?
A. US Independence Day.B. May Day.
C. Bastille Day.D. Carnival in Ri de Janeir.
3. Which festival is held in memry f a famus persn?
A. Mmba.B. Bastille Day.
C. Raksha Bandhan.D. Jan f Arc.
B
I travel a lt in my wrk, and what I dislike abut my jb is eating alne. It always makes me feel lnely t see thers laughing and talking. S, rm service fr several nights was a better chice fr me.
After having rm service three nights at a htel in Hustn, hwever, I needed t get ut f my rm. Althugh the restaurant pened at 6:30, I arrived at 6:25. The waiter at the frnt desk made a cmment (评论) abut my “being there really early”. I explained my dislike f eating alne in restaurants. He then seated me at a lvely table and asked me whether I wuld mind if he sat dwn with me fr a while.
I was glad! He sat and talked with me abut his career gals and the difficulty f being at wrk n nights, weekends and hlidays. He said he hadn’t enugh time t be with his family. After 15 minutes, he saw sme custmers at the frnt desk and excused himself. I nticed that befre he went t the frnt desk, he stpped in the kitchen fr a mment.
Then anther waiter came ut f the kitchen and had a wnderful chat with me. Befre I left that night, sme ther waiters, even the ck, had cme ut f the kitchen and sat with me!
When I asked fr my bill abut ne hur later, all the peple wh had sat dwn with me came ver in a big grup t my table, and presented me with a red rse. And I cried! What had begun as a lnely night ended as a beautiful experience.
4. The authr asked fr rm service because ________.
A. a lt f mney wuld be saved in this way
B. he didn’t like t eat with ther peple arund
C. he didn’t wanted t be recgnized by the waiters
D. seeing peple laughing and talking made him feel bad
5. Hw did the waiter feel when the saw the authr cme in at 6:25?
A. ExcitedB. PleasedC. SurprisedD. Wrried
6. Frm the third paragraph, we can learn that the waiter at the frnt desk ________.
A. knew hw t attract mre custmers t his restaurant
B fund it hard t balance his wrk and his family
C. was getting tired f his present jb
D. had never had such a chance t talk abut his wrries
7. The authr wants t tell us that ________.
A. peple are all lnely in their wn way
B. restaurants shuld put the need f custmers first
C. the kindness f strangers can make yu less lnely
D. restaurants are full f surprises fr lnely peple
C
Sun Rui, a mther in Beijing, changed sme f her plans fr her 8-year-ld sn’s summer vacatin. She had lked fr an ut-f-schl English curse, but in the end, she changed it t a swimming training class. “It is because f the strict rules n subject-tutring classes ut f schls, many parents like me chse sprts r ther classes fr develping interests instead,” Sun said.
Sun’s chice is part f the result f the gvernment’s grwing effrts t reduce the academic pressure n yung students.
On July 24, Chinese gvernment intrduced the rules in rder t reduce the burden f hmewrk and after-class tutring fr primary and junir high schl students. It lists requirements in areas such as reducing the amunt and the difficulty f hmewrk and after-class services prvided by schls. Fr example, hmewrk fr primary children belw the third grade is nt allwed, while hmewrk fr junir high schl students shuld take n lnger than 90 minutes t finish. Out-f-schl classes cannt teach students knwledge that is ahead f the schl curriculum. N subject lessns can be given n weekends, natinal hlidays r during winter and summer vacatins.
Accrding t Glbal Times, mre than 75 percent f Chinese children in cities, frm grade 1 t grade 12, take part in ut-f-schl subject classes. This has led t many scial prblems such as students’ falling levels f physical fitness, mre mental health prblems and huge family csts, said Chu Zhahui, a senir researcher with the Natinal Institute f Educatin Sciences.
Many parents shwed their supprt fr the new mves. “Subject learning is enugh at schl and we hpe the children’s life can be mre relaxing during hlidays”, a parent in Guangzhu tld Xinhua. Hwever, there are als sme parents wh have new fears. A parent in Shanxi said that althugh she agreed with the new rules, she was wrried that bth she and her husband had n time t be with her sn.
8. The reasn why Sun Rui let her sn sign up fr a swimming class instead f an English curse is that_________.
A. her sn wuld like t be a swimming athlete.
B. the gvernment made rules n subject-tutring classes.
C. she cnsidered her sn has mastered English well enugh.
D. she wanted t set an example t ther parents.
9. Accrding t the rules intrduced n July 24, _________.
A. primary students in grade ne and grade tw have n hmewrk after schl.
B. junir high schl students shuld d their hmewrk fr mre than 90 minutes.
C. ut-f-schl classes can’t teach any knwledge in schl textbks.
D. during summer vacatins, junir students can have subject classes utside schls.
10. In Chu Zhahui’s pinin, taking part in ut-f-schl subject classes can _________.
A. help children stay fit.B. have a psitive effect n children’s mental health.
C. increase sme families’ extra spending.D. help children learn better at schl.
11. What are parents’ reactin t the new rules?
A. Sme parents feel anxius abut their children’s study at schl.
B. They want their children t take part in mre ut-f-schl classes.
C. They all think it is hard fr them t accept the rules right nw.
D. Sme parents have new wrries fr they have n time t keep their children cmpany after schl.
D
Of the 20,000 peple we surveyed fr ur recent sleep snapsht, just 12 per cent said they wke up feeling refreshed and 75 per cent said they had truble falling asleep at least sme f the time. Since yu’re ging t spend a third f yur life sleeping, it’s wrth develping sme healthy habits.
It’s imprtant t set aside enugh time t get adequate sleep each night. On average, adults need eight hurs t feel prperly rested. Sme require slightly less while thers require a little mre—it’s best t listen t yur wn bdy. Unless yu have lng sleep requirements, yu shuld limit yur time in bed t n mre than 8.5 hurs.
Ging t bed and getting up at abut the same time each day is ne f the best ways t set yur internal bdy clck’s sleep-wake rhythm. Chse a wake-up time that wrks fr yu and aim t get up within 30 minutes f that time, seven days a week. Accrding t sleep experts, yu shuld avid sleeping in, even if yu have had a pr night’s sleep. The extra sleep drive will help yu sleep better the fllwing night, and sleeping in late can actually disturb yur bdy clck.
Ease the prcess frm wake-up time t sleep time by gently winding dwn with a perid f relaxing a activities an hur r s befre bed. Keep away frm blue screens, vigrus exercise, ding wrk r discussing emtinal prblems. Instead, try t listen t music, read a bk r take a bath. This can help yu avid stressful thughts when yur head hits the pillw.
Yur bedrm shuld be quiet, dark, cmfrtable and slightly cl. Avid using cmputers, mbile phnes r watching televisin in bed, and remve any physical reminders f wrk that might increase stressful thughts. T strengthen the assciatin yur brain makes between being in bed and being asleep, limit yur bedrm activities t sleep.
12. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. The right amunt f sleep.B. The quality f sleep.
C. Different sleep requirements.D. Gd sleep habits.
13. What d the underlined wrds “sleeping in” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Ging t bed late.B. Getting up late.
C. Having n sleep.D. Having a pr sleep.
14. Which f the fllwing activities can make sleep difficult?
A. Exercising hard.B. Enjying music.
C. Ding sme reading.D. Taking a bath.
15. What can we infer frm the text?
A. Mst peple can sleep well at night.
B. The earlier yu wake up, the better.
C. Stressful thughts help yu fall asleep.
D. A right sleep envirnment is helpful.
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Simple Ways t Imprve Yur Written English
There are many different aspects f learning English such as listening, speaking and writing. Many peple think it is really difficult t imprve their writing in English. Dn’t wrry, thugh. ____16____
·Increase yur vcabulary
T express yurself clearly, yu need a gd active vcabulary. ____17____, and it als means actually being able t use them crrectly. S it’s a gd idea t enlarge yur vcabulary by using them in yur writing
·____18____
Peple ften say that we learn t write best by reading. Reading in English is useful in many ways. It is a great way t get an idea f the different writing styles.
Reading shuldn’t be bring. ____19____, and remember the beautiful wrds frm them. Finally, use them in yur writing.
·Duble check yur writing
____20____ The first time, lk fr general mistakes and the secnd time lk fr mistakes with the grammar pints yu are studying at the mment.
·Just d it
Remember, practice makes perfect! The best way t imprve yur writing is t get a pen and paper and write. Be prepared t write several versins f each text.
A. Knw yur levels
B. Read widely and ften
C. Always check yur writing twice
D. It nt just means being able t knw lts f wrds
E. Chse bks r articles that interest yu
F. Use simpler language and shrter sentences t shw yur ideas
G. Here are sme simple steps that yu can take t imprve yur written English
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I will never frget the day when I wn the bicycle race fr the third time. It was special fr me because I set a new ____21____ . But what made it mre special was that I had ___22___ a tugh time getting ready fr the ___23___ .
Abut three mnths befre the final race smething ___24___ happened when I fell ff during practice and brke my left ___25___ . All I culd d was ___26___ fr the injuries t recver. The ___27___ was that the dctrs suggested bed rest fr at least tw mnths. A clse friend f mine wh had just recvered frm his leg injury ___28___ that even if I was able t stand n my feet, I wuldn’t be able t ride a ___29___ fr a few mre weeks. It was safe fr me t ____30____ because my leg was likely t be injured again during practice r the ____31____ .
It was very difficult fr me t just ____32____ like this. My father felt bad, t. He tried t keep my ____33____ up during my bed rest. My parents gave me nutritius (有营养) fd t keep me ____34____ . They shwed me lts f vides f cycling events t ____35____ my riding skills. Thus, they were preparing me fr the day when I ____36____ t the track. The mst imprtant thing they taught me was that while there culd be a chance f ____37____ the race, never giving up in such a situatin was an example f gd ____38____ .
Tw mnths passed quickly. The dctrs were ____39____ at my cmplete recvery and supprted my participatin. ____40____ , I brke the recrd.
21. A. galB. ruleC. exampleD. recrd
22. A. gne thrughB. thught abutC. lked frD. put ff
23. A. wrkB. lectureC. dayD. party
24. A. unfrtunateB. imprtantC. strangeD. awkward
25. A. huseB. armC. windwD. leg
26. A. prepareB. applyC. desireD. wait
27. A. angerB. wrryC. delightD. lve
28. A. warnedB. cncludedC. prmisedD. agreed
29. A. hrseB. trainC. bicycleD. subway
30. A. turn dwnB. calm dwnC. give upD. cheer up
31. A. fightB. raceC. tripD. prgress
32. A. practiceB. askC. changeD. stp
33. A. deedsB. spiritsC. behavirsD. tasks
34. A. strngB. busyC. cnfidentD. patient
35. A. appreciateB. shareC. vertakeD. imprve
36. A. adaptedB. tendedC. pintedD. returned
37. A. hldingB. winningC. missingD. failing
38. A. sprtsmanshipB. membershipC. leadershipD. friendship
39. A. interestedB. cnfusedC. amazedD. mved
40. A. SuddenlyB. FinallyC. ObviuslyD. Gradually
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese film “The Battle(战役) at Lake Changjin” tells the stry f the Chinese Peple's Vlunteer Army taking part ____41____the war t help Krea(朝鲜)fight against the U.S. aggressin (侵略). Jintly ____42____ (direct) by three big names in Chinese film industry-- Chen Kaige, Xu ke and Lin Chaxian, the film was a great ____43____ (succeed) in the Natinal Hliday perid. Actrs ____44____ play leading rles in the film include Wu Jing, Hu Jun, Duan Yihng and s n.
In the mvie, the Chinese army men fught____45____ (brave) in temperatures belw 40℃ in a key battle arund Changjin Lake. Viewers said it was nt the film itself that mved peple, but the ____46____ (her) f the war years wh fught fr ur cuntry and peple, withut cnsidering ____47____ (they) wn safety r even lives.
It is reprted ____48____ since it was shwn n September 30th , the ttal bx ffice (票房) ____49____ (reach)the tp f China’s bx ffice, breaking the bx ffice recrd f histry in Chinese war films. With the great achievements in film industry, peple are lking frward t ____50____ (see) mre wnderful films in the future.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The 2022 Winter Olympics has been hld in China. It struck t me hw I learned skating when I was a child. At the age 7, I began t devte myself t skating, like all my friend. At the beginning, it was very hardly fr me t keep my balance. I always fall ver n the grund, that made me gradually impatient. The mre impatient I was, the mre terribly I did. I was abut t give up while my father came t help me. Encuraged by her, I gt cnfidence and std up again. As I practiced skating, he always created a relaxed atmsphere and gave sme specific advice. Eventually, I made it.
第二节 书面表达
52. 假定你是光明中学李华，你校将举办一场英语话剧大赛（drama cntest），需要招募英语主持人，你想成为一名主持人。请你写封申请信，内容包括：
1. 写信的目的；
2. 个人的特长及性格，团队意识；
3. 自己的期望；
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：主持人 hst 合作 cperate
Dear Sir r Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
听力答案：1—5 BAABC 6—10 CAABC 11—15 BAABB 16—20 BCBBC