2023-2024学年广西南宁邕宁高级中学高二上学期9月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年广西南宁邕宁高级中学高二上学期9月月考英语试题含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt？
A.£ 19.15.
B.£9.18.
C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.What des the man say is imprtant abut phtgraphy?
A. Shadws and lighting.
B.Camera settings.
C.Subjects.
2.What sprt is the man training in?
A.Basketball.
B.Tennis.
C.Ftball.
3.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.A visit.
B.A birth.
C.A wedding.
4.Hw des the wman sund?
A.Encuraging.
B.Depressing.
C.Disappinting.
5.What are the speakers ding?
A.Buying a map.
B.Playing a game.
C.Having a gegraphy class.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What d the speakers have in cmmn?
A.They live in the same area.
B.They bth have a dg.
C.They bth are a parent.
7.Where des the cnversatin take place?
A.In a park.
B.On a dg beach.
C.In a shpping mall.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.Mther and sn.
C.Friends.
9.What will the man miss mst abut his wn cuntry?
A.His friends.
B.His family.
C.The weather.
10.Why des the man want t wrk in this cuntry?
A.It's beautiful.
B.He finished cllege there.
C.The peple there are kinder.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What is wrng with Bill?
A.He is shrt f mney.
B. He has made a big mistake.
C.He is facing a tugh chice.
12.What des Bill currently d?
A.He studies at university.
B.He wrks as an engineer.
C.He serves at a gas statin.
13. What des Grace suggest Bill d?
A.Fcus n educatin.
B.Ask his aunt fr advice.
C.Accept the well-paying jb.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Wh is the man prbably?
A.A dctr.
B.A skiing cach.
C.A teacher.
15.Hw many students have never skied this time?
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
16.What happened t the girl last year?
A.She wn a skiing race.
B.She learned hw t ski.
C.She gt hurt n her arm.
17. Hw des the girl prbably feel abut ging n the schl trip?
A.Afraid.
B.Excited.
C.Surprised
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What is the main tpic f the talk?
A.Man-made meat.
B.Methds f farming.
C.The price f animal meat.
19.Hw is the animal industry described in the talk?
A.Useful.
B.Wasteful.
C.Pwerful.
20. Hw much cheaper might man-made meat be by 2030?
A.Twice.
B.Five times.
C.Ten times.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
New Yrk Bicycle Turs
Biking is the perfect way t see Lwer Manhattan. The area is rich in architectural, histrical and cultural beauty. Brklyn Bridge Bike Rental makes yur sightseeing easier by prviding a map, a helmet, a chain lck and a basket, all free t use with yur rental. We present a variety f high quality bikes. We als have baby scats and children＇s trailers（拖车）fr the rentals. S pack a snack，grab a bttle f water and burn sme calries!
Waterfrnt Greenway& Central Park Bike Tur
Yu'll visit sme f the mst well-knwn spts arund the park. Then yu'll head nt the lw-key neighbrhd streets t take in the famus architecture f Mrningside Heights as well as stunning views f the Hudsn River, alng the car-free Greenway bike path n the west side.
Tur Cde:112-173791
Duratin:3 hurs
Central Park Bike Tur
Discver New Yrk's largest master piece n tw wheels with ur prfessinal guides! The Central Park is a perfect cmbinatin f histrical architecture and nature. Our experienced and als well-infrmed tur guides will share their interesting knwledge abut histrical attractins, celebrity hmes, mvie lcatins, accrding t yur wishes. Instead f endless walking r getting lst, yu will enjy yurself when yu discver this amazing park.
Tur Cde:227-5999
Duratin: 2 hurs
Brklyn Bridge Bike Tur
Yu'll crss bth the Manhattan and Brklyn Bridges with time t stp and enjy the thrilling views f the city frm the tp f each. Ride thrugh the trendy DUMBO neighbrhd as well as histric Brklyn Heights. Guests will walk alng the walkway t amaze at the sweeping scene f Manhattan's wrld-famus skyline.
Tur Cde: 112-3311
Duratin:3 hurs
21.What des Brklyn Bridge Bike Rental prvide fr free?
A.High quality bikes.
C.Snacks and bttled water.
B.Helmets and chain lcks.
D.Baby seats and children's trailers.
22.What can cyclists d n the Waterfrnt Greenway & Central Park Bike Tur?
A.Bat n the Hudsn River
C.Drive cars n the Greenway bike path
B.Sightsee Brklyn Heights
D. Appreciate lcal architecture
23.Which f the fllwing can ffer cyclists tur guides?
A.Central Park Bike Tur.
C.Brklyn Bridge Bike Rental
B.Brklyn Bridge Bike Tur.
D.Waterfrnt Greenway& Central Park Bike Tur.
B
If it were up t me, I'd write this piece next week r even later. Let the dust settle a bit. But I have my father's insistent vice in my head: the stry is nw, s yu write it nw. N ne wants t read last week's news.
My father Michael was a jurnalist. He started at age 16 n his lcal paper, the Lutn News, and after nine years there, he went n t a six-decade career that saw him write mre than 40 bigraphies f Hllywd stars and spend a quarter-century presenting a weekly radi shw.
Frm him I learned abut deadlines and accuracy, and absrbed his rule abut prfessinal clthing, ne he had been taught by his first bss. Even when he was wrking at hme, my father wuld fllw that rule: shirt and tie, every day.
There were ther less bvius lessns. The first is abut being manly. Driven and cmpetitive, he wasn't present fr the birth f any f his three children, but he was the very mdel f being lving and faithful. In a pub, he might manage sme drinks, but his main fcus wuld usually be the fd menu. He was a mdel f a different kind f maleness.
But perhaps the biggest lessn ［learned frm him was abut resilience（恢复）.He gt deep blws， lsing bth his wife and first Bm child, my sister Fina, within tw years f each ther. And yet, smehw, he gt back up again. He taught himself t ck and cntinued t dress neatly, picking ut a bright jacket that ensured he std ut in a rm. He wuld meet editrs and write stries with the same hunger he had 65 years earlier. Yunger clleagues keep using the same wrd abut him: appealing.
I hpe I learned his resilience, the way I learned abut being a jurnalist. Peple keep telling me that my father was prud f me; and the truth is I was prud f him. Raised in a hard-up crner f wartime England, he went ff t see the wrld and he never stpped lking frward and upward, staring at the stars.
24. What has made the authr write dwn the text s sn?
A.His father's wrds mtivated him t d s.
B.He wanted t settle dwn after the writing.
C.He wanted t write it befre he frgt it.
D.It was the stry he insisted n writing.
25 What was the authr's impressin f his father?
A. He always managed t dress up fllwing the fashin.
B. He smetimes had a hard time meeting the wrk deadline.
C. He trained the authr t be manly and d the basic things.
D.He was cmpetitive at wrk and remained a lving Dad.
26.What was the best lessn the authr learned frm his father?
A.The necessity f keeping gd shape.
B.Quick recvery frm suffering r blw.
C.The ability t get a cntent career.
D.The pride peple take in his parents.
27.What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A.Dad Left a Deep Impressin n Me fr His Wrk.
B.Dad Prved Faithful and Lving fr the Family.
C.My Dad Shwed Hw t Be a Jurnalist and a Man.
D.I Learned t Recver Quickly after a Suffering.
C
Many peple think that listening is a passive business. 'It is just the ppsite. Listening well is an active exercise f ur attentin and hard wrk. It is because they d nt realize this, r because they are nt willing t d the wrk, that mst peple d nt listen well.
Listening well als requires ttal cncentratin upn smene else. An imprtant part f listening well is the rule knwn as “bracketing”. Bracketing includes the temprary giving up r setting aside f yur wn prejudices and desires, t experience as far as pssible smene else's wrld frm the inside, stepping int his r her shes. Mrever, since listening well requires bracketing, it als needs a temprary acceptance f the ther persn. Sensing this acceptance, the speaker will seem quite willing t pen up the inner part f his r her mind t the listener. True cmmunicatin is under way and the energy required fr listening well is s great that it can be accmplished nly by the will t extend neself fr mutual（共同的）grwth.
Mst f the time we lack this energy. Even thugh we may feel in ur business dealings r scial relatinships that we are listening well, what we are usually ding is listening selectively. Often we have a prepared list in mind and wnder, as we listen, hw we can achieve certain desired results t get the cnversatin ver as quickly as pssible r redirected in ways mre satisfactry t us. Many f us are far mre interested in talking than in listening, r we simply refuse t listen t what we ‘dn’t want t hear.
It wasn't until tward the end f my dctr career that I have fund the knwledge that ne is being truly listened t is frequently therapeutic（有疗效的）.In abut a quarter f the patients I saw， surprising imprvement was shwn during the first few mnths f psychtherapy（心理疗法），befre any f the rts f prblems had been uncvered r explained. There are several reasns fr this phenmenn, but chief amng them, I believe, was the patient's sense that he r she was being truly listened t, ften fr the first time in years, and fr sme, perhaps fr the first time ever.
28.The phrase “stepping int his r her shes”, in Paragraph 2 prbably means
A.preparing a tpic list first
C.directing the talk t the desired results
B.fcusing n ne's wn mind
D.experiencing the speaker's inside wrld
29. What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?
A.Hw t listen well.
C.Benefits f listening.
B.What t listen t.
D.Prblems in listening.
30. Accrding t the authr, in cmmunicatin peple tend t
A.listen actively
C.set aside their prejudices
B.listen purpsefully
D.pen up their inner mind
31.What type f writing is the article likely t be?
A.Science fictin.
C.Medical reprt.
B.News reprt.
D.Ppular science.
D
All types f marine life are imprtant. Seaweed（海藻）and crals bth play vital rles in the health f the cean and the health f ur cmmunities.
Hwever in the same way that a muntain lin. Which prvides a valuable service by hunting diseased r elderly deer, wuldn't be helping anyne if it tk up residence in an ffice building. seaweed largely prevents crals frm perfrming their key functin in the ecsystem, Just like the lin wuld prevent any f the terrified ffice wrkers frm ding their wrk.
There is lng-standing cmpetitin between seaweed and crals and this cmpetitin has been influenced heavily fr ver a century by verfishing. climate change, and cral discases, which resulted in crals being nw t weak t cmpete with seaweed.
Seaweed t ften is blcking sunlight frm reaching baby crals, while releasing chemicals that prevent crals frm reprducing-as well as making them marc likely t be attacked by diseases.
The researchers frm Flrida Internatinal University suppsed that if sufficiently distributed, the Caribbean king crab（蟹），lvingly called the “reef（礁）gat”，culd make cral reefs free f seaweed fast, s they cnducted a case-cntrl study where they released the crabs n sme reefs and let sme thers remain crab-less.
Eating seaweed at a rate higher than any ther grazer（食草动物），the crabs were able t reduce seaweed cver by 80%,while a 3 t 5 fld increase f bth baby crals and fish species added t the successful utcme.
On dry land, gats have been used as grund clearers fr thusands f years, as they eat everything frm clver and grasses t pisn ak and invasive blackberry thrns. Hpefully, the results f this study can slidify Caribbean king crabs as their equivalent at the bttm f the sea.
32. What des the authr want t tell us by mentining the muntain lin?
A. The cmpetitin amng different species is intense.
B.The eclgical balance has been largely disturbed.
C. It's imprtant t have diverse species.
D.T much seaweed causes prblems.
33.What can we say abut seaweed?
A.It breaks the fd chain.
C.It affects the fishing industry.
B.It influences crals' grwth.
D. It prevents baby crals frm discases.
34.Why did the researchers cnduct the study?
A.T prve Caribbean king crabs can save cral reefs frm seaweed.
B. T knw hw t prtect bilgical diversity.
C.T find ut hw t farm seaweed.
D.T learn why crals are declining.
35.What might the authr agree with abut the result f the study?
A.It is unreliable.
C.It needs further discussin.
B.It is unpredictable.
D. It may make a great difference.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
What can yu d t say thank yu in a meaningful way? Here are five creative ways t say thank yu that yur friends and family will always remember!
Send a letter．Snail-mail（普通邮件）is a largely lst art frm．＿36 What really matters is that yu tk the time t put pen t paper and express yur feelings hnestly!
Listen t them. Listening is almst as a lst art as the handwritten letter. When yur friends r family members need t talk, listen t them. 37 Just letting them knw yu're paying attentin t them is a great way t say thank yu fr the time when they listened t yu.
Make surprise gifts fr them. There's n need t wait until later t send a thank-yu message t peple wh helped yu. Why nt d it right away? Create gift bags with surprises inside. 38
Shw them lve. A simple hug, r helping ut when they need it withut being asked may be the mst pwerful gratitude（感谢） message yu can send. Offer t take the dgs fr a walk， r babysit the kids fr a few hurs. 39 Smetimes yur willingness t help is all that matters.
40 The best gifts cme frm the heart, and the best way t repay a gift is t pay it frward. If yur friend has a special cause they care abut, why nt vlunteer sme f yur time t the cause? This will mean mre than any number f candies, r thank-yu ntes. This is because yu're taking yur friend's lve seriusly and spreading it arund t thers.
A.Be there fr them.
B.D smething special fr them.
C.Ask questins when necessary.
D.Repay their kindness by paying it frward.
E. Dn't wrry abut hw lng it takes fr a letter t arrive.
F.These small things are ften the mst imprtant and meaningful.
G. This is a great way t say thanks t the peple attended yur event.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I lve t play the pian. S when the annual winter cncert was 41 I was disappinted. “Yu and yur 42 shuld perfrm yur sngs at Carriage Huse Senir Living,” my mm suggested brightly.
I immediately thught this was a great idea. My mm called Carriage Huse and made 43fr us t perfrm. We were allwed t play during the Sunday 44 hur.
When the 45 day finally arrived, my sister and I drve t Carriage Huse. As I sat dwn n the hard bench and_46 my first sng, I was a little bit_47, but mainly I was excited t share my sngs here. Any nervusness slwly 48 as I began the sng and enjyed myself.
The dinner hur flew by with hardly a disruptin（扰乱）．I was 49 t see hw just a little music brught big smiles t their faces. After 50 at Carriage Huse, I realized that it was far better than a pian cncert because almst everyne seemed t truly 51 ur music. Many peple there d nt have families that visit them that ften, and 52 sme d nt even have families at all.
I realized that n matter hw yung yu are, yu still have the pwer t make a 53 in the wrld and 54 kindness t thse in need. It ended up being a blessing in disguise that the cncert was canceled, because it led t us sharing the gift f 55 with thse wh needed it mst.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A new medical reprt has fund that the number f bese peple arund the wrld has increased by 600% ver the past 40 56.(year). The reprt says that abut 12% f the wrld's ppulatin suffers frm besity,57.is a big prblem. In the next ten years, 20% f the wrld's ppulatin 58._ (be) verweight. The reprt is based 59.the bdy mass index (BMI),the relatinship between height and 60.(weigh).Peple with a BMI f between 20 and 25 are cnsidered t be nrmal and healthy, while peple with a BMI f ver 30 are cnsidered t be bese.61.is nt surprising that mst f the wrld's bese peple live in the wealthy cuntries. China and the United States have the 62.(high) number f bese peple in the wrld. In cntrast, the prest cuntries have the lwest number f verweight peple. In suthern Asia and sutheastern Asia, fr example, 25% f the ppulatin is under-weight.
63.(have) t many verweight peple puts a big burden n the health system. Medical experts have pinted ut that besity cannt 64.(treat) with medicine r thrugh exercise alne. It is imprtant 65.(change) diet and eat less fatty fd.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
你校英文报社正在开展以“未来的衣服”为主题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短文，从材质、功能及特征等方面描述你想象中的未来衣服。
注意：1．词数80词左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A few secnds remained and the scre was tied players gathered near the gal. Suddenly Devin saw a clear pening t the gal. He struck the ball hard and held his breath as it flew tward the upper crner f the net.
Gal!
Three secnds later, the judge blew the whistle. Game ver.
“Champinship game, here we cme!” said Tara, slapping hands with Devin. “Can't wait till Thursday.”
Devin grinned. Thursday wuld be huge-the big sccer game in the afternn, and the schl's autumn cncert in the evening. Ms. Pltis had chsen Devin t sing a sng alne.
“Great wrk," Cach said as the team gathered. “Be here by 6:30 n Thursday t warm up.” “It's a night game,” Cach explained. “Under the lights.”
Devin's heart sank. The cncert was at 7:00. Same time as the game. He culdn't pssibly d bth. His teammates were super excited. They were n the edge f a title. He culdn't disappint his team by skipping the game.
That night, Devin lay in bed, staring at the ceiling. The lyrics struck him and he began t sing, “N matter hw hard the struggle, I will never let yu dwn.”
He liked the sng, and he appreciated hw kind Ms. Plis always was. Devin knew the wrds by heart, but the thught f singing alne made him tremble. Smetimes he was nervus abut participating in sprts, t, but that always went away as sn as a game started. He’d never sung a sl befre. It was a relief t knw he didn't have t nw. The sccer game was a perfect excuse. But s was Ms.Pltis. It was lng time befre he fell asleep.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按照如下格式在相应位置作答。
Para 1: The next mrning, Devin went straight t the music rm.
Para 2: On Thursday evening, Devin felt a little nervus t see s many peple in the cncert hall.41. A. advertised
B. canceled
C. recrded
D. delayed
42. A. cach
B. sister
C. classmates
D. neighbrs
43. A. arrangements
B. instructins
C. cntributins
D. agreements
44 A. family
B. lunch
C. literature
D. dinner
45. A. typical
B. big
C. free
D. mdem
46. A. turned t
B. made up
C. cunted n
D. learned frm
47. A. prud
B. cnfused
C. curius
D. nervus
48. A. rse
B. melted
C. cntinued
D. pured
49. A. amused
B. wrried
C. embarrassed
D. amazed
50. A. living
B. cmpeting
C. perfrming
D. training
51. A. play
B. crrect
C. master
D. appreciate
52. A. unfrtunately
B. secretly
C. uncertainly
D. strangely
53. A. restrictin
B. judgment
C. difference
D. cmparisn
54. A. spread
B. return
C. leave
D. describe
55. A. health
B. music
C. fd
D. hpe