2023-2024学年辽宁省六校协作体高二上学期10月联考英语试题word版含答案
展开英语试题
考试时间:120分钟
第一部分听力 (共两节,满分 30分)
第一节 (共 5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分)
满分:150分
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man d?
A. Pass n a message.
B. Give back the key.
C. G t the gate.
2. Hw will the wman spend the summer hliday?
A. By learning a new language.
B. By relaxing at hme.
C. By ding sme sprt.
3. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In an ffice.
B. In a bank.
C. In a street.
4. What des the man mean?
A. He can't affrd the trip.
B. He desn't like Hawaii.
C. He desn't have time fr the trip.
5. What are the speakers discussing?
A. Ways f cking.
B. Healthy fd fr kids.
C. Kids' helping in the kitchen.
第二节
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A.
B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个
小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或
独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6. What is the wman wrried abut in terms f the dress?
A. The material.
B. The style.
C. The clr.
7. What will the wman d next?
A. Try n a dress.
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B. Leave the place.
C.Find a mre stylish dress.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8、 9题。
8. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a classrm.
9. What is the wman?
A. A librarian.
B. In a bkshp.
C. In a library.
C. A teacher.
B. A student.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。
10. What will peple d at the party?
A. Lk at city lights.
B. Meet mvie stars.
C. Watch the night sky.
11. Where is the party held?
A. In a big city.
B. In a small twn.
C. In the cuntryside.
12. Hw lng will the ne-way bus jurney take?
A. Abut tw hurs.
B. Abut tw and a half hurs.
C. Abut half an hur.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。
13. What will the man d this weekend?
A.Recrd a cncert.
B. Put n a shw in a sprts hall.
C. G t a cncert.
14. What des the wman think f the man's behaviur?
A. Meaningful.
B. Cnfusing.
C. Funny.
15. What will the wman d fr the man?
A . Get him a ticket.
B. Play music fr him.
C. Lend him sme mney.
16.What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. The wman desn't like music.
B. The man has heart prblems.
C. The man is crazy abut the band.
听第 10段材料,回答第 17至 20题。
17. What is Bewulf?
A. A written wrk.
B. A language.
C. An English ruler.
18. Hw lng did Middle English perid last?
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A. Abut 350 years.
B. Abut 600 years.
C. Abut 800 years.
19. Wh is Geffrey Chaucer?
A. An English histrian.
B. A Mdern English writer.
C. A Middle English writer.
20. What will the speaker talk abut after the break?
A. Middle English. B. Mdern English.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
C. Old English.
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Family-friendly things t d n Lng Island
If yu’re lking fr ways t fill the weekend, Lng Island is packed with
exciting things t d fr the whle family.
Famus Fd Festival
Mre than 60 fd vendrs ffer bites frm arund the wrld at Tanger Outlets
in Deer Park. The festival will feature live music, a beer and wine garden, a chalk
art installatin, cntests and mre frm 1 p.m. t 8 p.m. Mnday; 11 a.m. t 8 p.m.
Saturday and Sunday.
•Admissin: $14 at the dr, $7 ages 8-12, free ages 7 yunger.
•Address: East lt, 152 The Arches Circle, Deer Park.
•Further infrmatin: famusfdfestival.cm, 631-387-6291.
Lightkeepers Behind the Scenes Turs
Fllw ne f the present-day lighthuses n a bttm t tp tur f the Fire
Island Lighthuse at 9 a.m. Saturday. Learn hw lighthuse keepers in the 1860s t
2020 maintained the light.
•Admissin: $20, advance reservatins required.
•Address: Park at Rbert Mses State Park Field 5 and walk east t the
lighthuse.
•Further infrmatin: landlighthuse.cm, 631-583-5901.
Mntauk Family Fall Festival
The festival includes live entertainment with music in the gazeb, a farmers
market, pumpkin painting, kids crafts, and street painting frm 11 a.m. t 5 p.m.
Saturday and Sunday.
•Admissin: free fr the festival, but fees fr rides, fd and drinks.
•Address: Mntauk Village Green, 743 Mntauk Hwy.
•Further infrmatin: mntaukchamber.cm, 631-668-2428.
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Riverhead Cuntry Fair
The agricultural fair includes LI Antique Pwer Assciatin demnstratins,
live music, flwer decrating, sunflwer and vegetable cmpetitins and jams,
jellies, cakes, pies fr sale frm 10 a.m. t 5 p.m. Sunday.
•Admissin: free
•Address: Riverfrnt and Main Street.
•Further infrmatin: riverheadcuntryfair.cm, 631-727-1215.
21. Hw much wuld a cuple with a by aged 6 and a girl aged 10 pay fr
Famus Fd Festival?
A.$21.
B. $28.
C.$42.
D.$35.
22. Which ne d yu need t bk in advance?
A.Riverhead Cuntry Fair.
B.Lightkeepers Behind the Scenes Turs.
C.Mntauk Family Fall Festival.
D.Famus Fd Festival.
23. What d Mntauk Family Fall Festival and Riverhead Cuntry Fair have in
cmmn?
A.They bth have art exhibitins.
B.They ffer free fd and drinks.
C.They bth pen n Saturdays and Sundays.
D.They are likely t be welcmed by music lvers.
B
Kathy Jhnstn is s in lve with chclate; she lies awake at night thinking
abut it. But as chief chclate fficer f Dubai-based chclatier Mirzam, that’s a
healthy fcus t have.
Like many ther gds, mst f Dubai’s chclate has traditinally been
imprted, but Mirzam develps hme-grwn alternative. Jhnstn jined Mirzam
in early 2016 after meeting the cmpany’s funders, wh persuaded her t wrk fr
them, rather than chasing her riginal dream f mving t Switzerland, chclate
capital f the wrld.
At first, the cmpany’s plan was t mainly exprt its fferings t the U.S.
while slwly building a market in the United Arab Emirates (阿联酋 ). But lcals
quickly accept the cmpany’s unique chclates, which are knwn fr their Emirati
flavrs and spices (香料) such as cardamm, almnds and pistachis. That Mirzam
wrks with lcal artists fr its branding and packaging further strengthens its
hmetwn reputatin. Nearly as sn as Mirzam’s team pened their drs fr
tastings, the cmpany sld ut all its stck. “We didn’t expect such a strng
respnse lcally,” Jhnstn says. “We had n time t think abut exprt.”
Brn in New Zealand, Jhnstn mved t Dubai when she was 3 years ld.
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Her lve f chclate ges all the way back t her childhd, when she wuld
build ladders ut f kitchen chairs t get her mther’s hidden chclates. She
recalls telling her grandfather that her dream was t have her wn chclate
factry.
That dream has cme true at Mirzam, where Jhnstn versees everything
frm surcing t prductin, packaging, and sales. But her true passin is cming
up with innvative new sweets, with a fcus n integrating traditinal Emirati
recipes int the cmpany’s fferings.
Recipes like thse have helped Mirzam grw at an amazing pace—it had
dubled its prductin capacity every year since pening and increased its staff
frm ne t 75 in five years. Nw, Mirzam is still wrking n “prducing
amazing-quality chclate,” Jhnstn says.
24.Why didn’t Jhnstn g t Switzerland?
A.She has an affectin fr chclate.
B.She has a dream t imprt chclate.
C.She was cnvinced by a chclate cmpany.
D.She was attracted by the chclate capital.
25.What makes the cmpany’s chclates s ppular ?
A.Unique flavrs t the lcal taste.
B.Free tastings fr new prducts.
C.Imprted surces f high quality. D.Strng respnses t the lcal market.
26.What can we learn frm the fifth paragraph?
A.Jhnstn takes pleasure in develping new prducts.
B.Jhnstn wed her dream t her grandfather.
C.Jhnstn wrks n pening verseas markets.
D.Jhnstn was brught up in New Zealand.
27.What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A.Mirzam: Chclate Sales Ging Lcal
B.Jhnstn: “Sweet Dreams” Cming True
C.Cardamm: Emirati Recipes Catching On
D.Dubai: Hme-based Businesses Taking Off
C
With almst all big emplyers in the United States nw using artificial
intelligence (AI) and autmatin in their hiring prcesses, the public is cnsidering
sme urgent questins: Hw can yu prevent discriminatin in hiring when a
machine is keeping the discriminatin? What kind f methds might help?
Sme 83% f emplyers, including 99% f Frtune 500 cmpanies, nw use
sme frm f autmated tls as part f their hiring prcess, said the Equal
Emplyment Opprtunity Cmmissin’s (EEOC) chair Charltte Burrws at a
hearing n Tuesday. She said everyne needs t speak up n the debate ver these
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technlgies. “The risks are simply t high t leave this tpic just t the experts. ”
Last year, the EEOC issued sme guidance arund the use f cutting-edge
hiring tls, nting many f their shrtcmings. The agency fund that resume (简
历 ) scanners that priritize keywrds and prgrams that evaluate a candidate’s
facial expressins and speech patterns in vide interviews can create discriminatin.
Take, fr example, ‘a vide interview that analyzes an applicant’s speech patterns
t determine their ability t slve prblems. A persn with a speech prblem might
scre lw and autmatically be screened ut. The prblem will be fr the EEOC t
rt ut discriminatin r stp it frm taking place.
The EEOC is cnsidering the mst apprpriate ways t handle the prblem.
It’s agreed that inspectins are necessary t ensure that the sftware used by
cmpanies avids intentinal r unintentinal discriminatin. But wh wuld
cnduct thse inspectins is a mre challenging questin. Each ptin presents
risks, Burrws pinted ut. A third party may turn a blind eye t its clients, while a
gvernment-led inspectin culd ptentially stp innvatin.
In previus remarks, Burrws has nted the great ptential that AI
decisin-making tls have t imprve the lives f Americans, but nly when used
prperly. “We must wrk t ensure that these new technlgies d nt becme a
high-tech pathway t discriminatin,” she said.
28.What des Burrws suggest peple d?
A.Fllw the experts’ suggestins.
B.Make their wn vice heard.
C.Stp using AI in hiring prcesses.
D.Watch debates abut technlgies.
29.Hw might prgrams in vide interviews select emplyees?
A.By scanning keywrds.
B.By evaluating resumes.
C.By interpreting speech patterns.
D.By analyzing persnalities.
30.What is a pssible cnsequence f third-party inspectins?
A.Unfair results.
B.High expense.
C.Age discriminatin.
D.Innvatin interruptin.
31.What is Burrws’s attitude t AI decisin-making tls?
A.Favrable.
B.Objective.
C. Disapprving.
D. Dubtful.
D
The sperm whale is an astnishing creature. It's lnger than a semi-truck,
weighs mre than 90, 000 punds and is the largest member f the tthed whale
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family. It's knwn t dive 6, 500 feet in search f fd, and t stay dwn there fr
lnger than an hur at a time.
Perhaps mst fantastically, the sperm whale's brain weighs as much as 20
punds-the biggest f any species n Earth. But when it cmes t brains, is size all
that matters? There's a lt we dn't knw abut the sperm whale's intelligence
because it's difficult t carry ut neurlgical(神经的) testing n such a huge
marine mammal. But sme clues pint t sperm whales being much smarter than
we give them credit fr.
A 2021 study published in Bilgy Letters, fr example, lked back t
19th-century histrical lgbks frm whalers. Researchers fund that sperm
whales were at first easy t catch-but almst immediately, the whales learned hw
t evade hunters and whaling success drpped by 60 percent. The study suggests
that the whales passed infrmatin t ne anther thrugh sund waves t avid
being caught.
Animals that have big brains usually have a few things in cmmn. They
usually live lng lives; fr example, sperm whales can live fr 70 years r lnger.
Additinally, they're capable f cmplex behavirs and they tend t be mre scial.
Whales may wrk tgether t hunt r cmmunicate in a language all their wn.
What's mre, humans, whales and dlphins all have spindle neurns in their
brains. These nerve cells make us capable f deeper thught, such as reasning
skills, memry, cmmunicatin and adaptive thinking. And like humans, whales
have emtinal intelligence-meaning they’re capable f empathy, grief and sadness.
Still, in prprtin t(成比例)ur bdy size, the human brain is bigger than that
f the sperm whale.
Yet there's still s much we dn't knw abut hw smart sperm whales really
are. And just like the whalers f a century ag, we have likely been
underestimating marine mammals, whether large r small, fr as lng as we've
knwn f their existence.
32. Why d peple knw little abut the sperm whale's intelligence?
A. Sperm whales are much smarter than human beings.
B. Sperm whales usually stay deep dwn in the cean
C. Whalers didn't keep enugh recrds f their hunting.
D. Sperm whales big size makes research difficult.
33. What des the underlined wrd "evade" mean in paragraph-3?
A. Avid.
B.Track.
C. Lcate.
D. Trick.
34. What cnclusin can we draw frm paragraph 5?
A. The nerve cells distinguish humans frm animals.
B. Sperm whales have smaller brains than humans.
C. Emtinal intelligence is unique t whales and humans.
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D. Spindle neurns make higher intelligence pssible.
35. Which is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. Unlck the Mystery f Sea Mammals
B. Sperm Whales Have the Biggest Brain
C. Break the Cde f Whale Language
D. Sperm Whales Are Astnishingly Smart
第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项
中有两项为多余选项。
Dg peple like t pint ut dgs’ lng histry as humankind’s best friend
while even the mst devted cat wners may wnder at sme pint whether their
cat really lves them. Actually, cats d lve their wners, accrding t science.
36
Lk ut fr scenting
Cats use scent t identify their wn members, by sharing a grup scent prfile.
They have scent glands(腺)n their head and arund their ears, and ften rub their
heads against peple and bjects that are familiar and cmfrting. Des yur cat
rub its head r side against yur legs?
37
Lk fr blinks
Yur cat might be secretly signaling their affectin in the way they lk at yu.
38 . But they are mre likely t slwly blink at peple and cats they have a gd
relatinship with.
Watch hw they greet yu
39
A tail held in the upright flagple psitin r shaped in a upright
questin mark shws a friendly intentin. Wrapping their tail arund yur leg is
anther gesture that a cat has ultimate trust in yu.
40
Cats are very prtective f their persnal space and dn’t like unwelcme
guests t invade it. If a cat allws yu t get clse t them, that suggests a clse
bnd, particularly where the cntact is frequent r lng lasting. Curling up n yur
lap fr a nap and licking yur hand r face are signs f deep trust.
A. Sense their cmfrt zne
B. Watch their behavir
C. Lk ut fr these behavirs t prve that yur furry friend is truly bnded t
yu.
D. The secret f whether yur cat feels bnded t yu lies in their behaviur.
E. One f the mst bvius signs that yur belved pet is fnd f yu, is the way
that yur cat appraches yu.
F. The sft sensatin yu feel against yur legs is actually yur cat identifying yu
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as a friend.
G. When cats encunter strange humans r ther cats they dn’t knw, they usually
greet them with an unblinking stare.
第三部分语言运用 (共两节,满分 30分)
第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项。
In 1968, I was a student at the High Schl in Beirut. When the time came t
41
tenth grade, I was sent hme fr nt paying the schling fee. This was a
heartbreaking
my educatin.
42 , as I lved being in schl and
43
wanted t cntinue
I went hme and spent the day
44
my father at his tire-repair shp.
me that my fee was
wh had given me this
, the headmaster tld me that the
was my English teacher, Olivia Balian. The whle year I sat in Ms.
Balian’s class, thinking abut her 49 actin but unable t express my thanks. A
year later, I mved t the U.K and eventually 50 tw master’s degrees.
I never frgt the 51 and genersity f Ms. Balian. Almst 40 years later,
I returned t Beirut fr the first time t 52 $4.5 millin t all 28 high schls
in Lebann, amng which was my frmer high schl. While in Lebann, I visited
Ms. Balian. She was as t see me as I was t see her. Withut her
Three days later, ne f my classmates came ver and
fully paid. I returned t my classrm, but I kept
45
46
glden pprtunity. Upn my cnstant 47
secret 48
53
54
assistance, I prbably wuld have spent the rest f my life
father’s shp in Beirut.
55
tires at my
41.A.miss ut
42.A.sacrifice
43.A.desperately B.frequently
44.A.instructing B.favring
45.A.infrmed
46.A.imagining B.bserving
47.A.suggestins B.requests
48.A.rescuer
49.A.generus
50.A.develped B.required
51.A.trust
B.register fr
B.example
C.give up
D.wrk ut
D.experience
D.widely
D.cmfrting
D.warned
D.wndering
D.cmments
D.fllwer
D.careful
C.adventure
C.impatiently
C.assisting
C.reminded
C.remembering
C.remarks
C.supprter
C.temprary
C.discvered
C.devtin
C.dnate
B.cnvinced
B.deliverer
B.plite
D.btained
D.curage
D.save
B.kindness
B.shw
52.A.earn
53.A.thrilled
54.A.technical
55.A.inventing
B.scared
B.legal
B.repairing
C.ashamed
C.cnditinal
C.cntrlling
D.amused
D.timely
D.designing
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第二节 (共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The trch fr the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu was named "Eternal FIame"
and its design 56 (inspire) by the Liangzhu Culture, was а testament t the
5000-year-ld Chinese civilizatin. The trch was shaped in а way
57
“grws” frm bttm t tp, with an verall height f 730 millimeters and а net
weight f 1,200 grams. The trch was characterized by Jade Cng and threaded
upn with Chinese heritage, natural sceneries and lcal
58
(custm). The
design 59
civilizatin.
(intend) t shine а mre brilliant light n this sacred land f Chinese
The base f the trch was embssed with eight water veins symblizing
evlutin f civilizatin and (represent) the eight majr river systems in
Zhejiang. The trch bdy was designed based the evlutin frm
dermatglyphic fingerprint patterns specific t the Liangzhu Culture, which were
60
61
62
63
(natural) intertwined and exquisite.
The grip f the trch was made f recycled raw materials, which was
ec-friendly, light and easy t hld,
64
the fuel was heated with bimass gas,
which was safe, clean and 65 (rely).
第四部分写作 (共两节,满分 40分)
第一节 (满分 15分)
学校英文报正在开展以 Learning English Beynd the Classrm 为题的讨
论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.学习活动状况描述: 2.简单评论 ; 3.你的建议。
注意: 1.词数 80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Learning English Beynd the Classrm
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第二节(满分 25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完
整的短文。
Miraculus (神奇的) Strength
One chilly, December evening, I was preparing dinner. Suddenly, while setting
the table, I heard a tremendus crash frm the secnd flr. It was the kind f rare,
heart-stpping nise that instantly struck fear int a mther’s heart. Even the dishes
in the kitchen cupbard rattled (发出咔嗒声 )!My seven-year-ld sn began
screaming fr help, and I raced up the stairs withut even stpping t put dwn the
dinner frk I held in my hand.
Entering my sn’s rm, I fund my frightened tddler (学步的儿童 )trapped
under a five-drawer wden dresser (衣橱). It had been trn frm its wall anchr. I
culd hear crying as I ran tward him. As I leaned ver, I saw his small, bldy
face and the terrr in his eyes.
I pulled the large dresser ff him. At that mment, I felt I culd mve
muntains. I was fearful t lk but quickly tried t assess hw badly he was hurt.
Begging him t stay still, I dialed 911 and began t pray. I prayed fr the mercy
that spared him and the healing he wuld need, given that I wasn’t sure f the
extent f his injuries. In thse minutes befre the ambulance arrived, althugh I
was in a chatic situatin with bth my sns in tears, an inner calm kept me
fcused and cntrlled. I felt a strng presence keeping me steady.
After the ambulance wrkers cnducted a brief assessment, it was agreed that
he shuld have a mre extensive examinatin since this was a pssible chest r
head injury. A mment f pause frced me t prcess what had just happened. I
recalled dashing up the stairs with a sense f fear as t what 1 wuld find. In nly a
few secnds, a lifetime f tender memries replayed in my mind. I had asked
myself, “Is he still breathing?” “Are bnes brken?” One mment. I was simply
preparing dinner; the next. I was tearfully praying fr my sn’s life.
注意:
1.续写词数应为 150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
On the way t the emergency rm, I tried t keep him calm.
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Back at the huse, I fund the miraculus strength that prtected my sn’s
life-a small, hand-carved elephant.
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