2023-2024学年四川省眉山市仁寿县第一名校高二上学期开学英语试题含答案
展开(满分:150分, 时间120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What's wrng with the man's ld phne?
A. It is brken. B.It is bad-lking. C. It is slw.
2. When will the meeting prbably start?B. It is bad-lking.
A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 5:40 p.m. C. At 5: 50 p.m.
3. Why was the man carrying the bttles riginally?
A. He had just bught them.
B He wanted t recycle them.
C. He was ging t thrw them away.
4. What are the speakers talking abut?
A A rcket. B. The space C. A scientist.
5. What prblem have the hurricanes caused?
A. Sme buildings have been ruined.
B. A few farms have been destryed.
C. Many peple have died.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Hw did the last picture make the man feel?
A.Sad. B.Glad. C.Angry.
7. What is the picture the speakers are lking at abut?
A.A wman. B.A bat. C.Sme children.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A.Salespersn and custmer.
B.Husband and wife.
C.C-wrkers.
9. Why des the man refuse t buy the painting rbt?
A.It wn’t deal with his huse.
B.Hiring human painters will be cheaper.
C.He likes t d the huse painting n his wn.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Hw did the wman get new infrmatin?
A.By taking him t sme restaurants.
B.By sending an email t his parents.
C.By recmmending sme gd restaurants t him.
11. What des the man’s sister d in Lndn?
A.She studies there.
B.She has a jb there.
C.She is n vacatin there.
12. What is the man’s majr?
A.Business. B.Cmputer science. C.Medicine.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where are the speakers?
A. At a recycling center. B. At a repair shp. C. At the wman's hme.
14.What des the wman d t prtect the envirnment?
A. She saves electricity. B. She recycles ld clthes. C. She reuses paper prducts.
15. What is the weather like tday?
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C.Rainy.
16. What will the man d next?
A. Reset the heating. B. Buy a tl bx. C.Make dinner.
听第10 段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Wh is the speaker talking t?
A. Parents. B. High schl graduates. C. Cllege prfessrs.
18. What is real success accrding t the speaker?
A. Nt being the same as everyne else.
B. Leading a safe and cmfrtable life.
C. Having curage t deal with fears.
19. What did the speaker's mther suggest she d?
A. Find a safe jb. B. Fllw her dream. C. Run her wn factry.
20. What is the speaker's jb?
A. A scientist. B. An actress. C. An artist.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
Take a lk at the best musicals and shws in Lndn’s West End right nw. Find yur favrite West End musical frm heartwarming adaptatins and award-winning scres t funny musical theatres. Dn't wait. Bk discunted theatre tickets nline with us nw t enjy unfrgettable, wrld-class theatre perfrmances!
The Bk f Mrmn at the Prince f Wales Theatre
This cmedy musical fllws the trubling situatin f a pair f teenage Mrmn missinaries (传教士), wh were sent t change a village in a dangerus part f Uganda. The Bk f Mrmn has wn nine Tny Awards, including Best Musical. Bking until July 2020. Prices frm £ 20.00.
Wicked at the Apll Victria
Based n the praised nvel by Gregry Maguire, Wicked tells the untld stry f the Witches f Oz (奥兹国女巫). Experience this unfrgettable, award-winning musical and discver the hidden stry f Oz. Bking until Oct. 2020. Prices frm £19.50.
Kinky Bts at the Adelphi Theatre
The multi-award-winning hit musical arrives in Lndn’s Adelphi Theatre. Featuring a bk by Tny Award winner Harvey Fierstein, and music and lyrics by pp icn Cyndi Lauper, this heartwarming tale based n a real event is sure t amaze the audience. Bking until Sept. 2020. Prices frm £19.50.
Schl f Rck at New Lndn Theatre
Rck ut with the whle family at this award-winning new musical. Based n the ppular mvie in 2003, Schl f Rck fllws the funny stry f Dewey Finn and his explratin t change a class f A-grade students int the best rck grup. Bking until Nv. 2020. Prices frm £15.00.
1. Which musical is adapted frm a true stry?
A. WickedB. Kinky Bts
C. Schl f RckD. The Bk f Mrmn
2. Where can we prbably see a musical abut schl life?
A. At the Adelphi TheatreB. At the Apll Victria
C. At New Lndn TheatreD. At the Prince f Wales Theatre
3. What is the lwest price t see all the musicals?
A. £39B. £59
C. £89D. £74
B
Harper Lee (1926-2016) was an American nvelist widely knwn fr T Kill a Mckingbird (published in 1960), which wn the 1961 Pulitzer Prize and has becme a classic f mdern American literature. The 1962 film adaptatin starring Gregry Peck wn three Academy Awards.
Fr decades, the bk was Lee’s nly majr wrk f published fictin, but it was hugely influential fr generatins f US readers. It has sld mre than 10 millin cpies, and is ne f the mst widely taught nvels in the US schls. In 2007 she was awarded the Presidential Medal f Freedm fr her cntributins t literature.
Lee wanted t live a simple life and was never cmfrtable with the attentin the nvel wn her, and she practically disappeared frm public life after it appeared. The wrld, hwever, cntinued waiting fr a new nvel frm her, and n ccasin she suggested that she was wrking n anther stry.
In 2015, a bk did cme ut. G Set a Watchman was mre f a first draft, featuring Scut, the yung girl wh was the main character f T Kill a Mckingbird. G Set a Watchman tells a stry f Scut as adult. Criticism arse that the 89-year-ld Lee was nt able t agree t the manuscript’s release, and that ther peple had signed n her behalf.
Thugh Lee mved t New Yrk in 1949, she spent many years guarding her privacy (隐私) in Mnreville, which served as the clear inspiratin fr the setting in T Kill a Mckingbird.
In 2007, Lee suffered a strke (中风), but recvered and later settled in Mnreville permanently t care fr her sister, Alice, wh died in 2014. She was said t eat breakfast every mrning at the same fast-fd spt, and was friendly with her neighbrs. The cuntless Americans knew her nly thrugh her wrks, and they will undubtedly miss her.
4. What can be learned abut Harper Lee frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. She was regarded the greatest writer in America.
B. She made great cntributins t American literature.
C. She nce starred in a film adapted frm her wn nvel.
D. She is the mst ppular writer in American schls in histry.
5. Why did Harper Lee disappear frm public life after her first nvel came ut?
A. She tried t get ut f criticism.
B. She wanted t write anther nvel.
C. She suffered a strke and was in recvery.
D. She wasn’t cmfrtable with her nvel’s influence.
6. What can we learn abut Harper Lee’s G Set a Watchman?
A. It is based n her wn life stry.B. It is adapted int a famus film.
C. It wn her lts f hnrs and awards.D. It cntinues the stry f her earlier nvel.
7. What can be used t describe Harper Lee?
A. Influential but simple.B. Ill-tempered but prductive.
C. Caring but stubbrn.D. Inspiring but struggling.
C
Well, t pick up where we left ff last time. I’m certain that yu knw all t well the dangers hiding n the Wrld Wide Web. And whether it’s fr schlwrk, entertainment, r just scializing with friends, the Internet will surely be a majr part f yur child’s life. S, it’s imprtant t secure their nline stays.
It’s nt the easiest thing, but keeping pen lines f cmmunicatin is primary. Let them knw they can share their nline activities with yu. Talk t them abut their nline presence as early as pssible, ideally befre they begin t use email, scial media, r a smartphne. Discuss what they find interesting nline and learning frm them abut ppular websites and apps; this will create understanding and allw yu t identify ptential risks.
Next, mnitr withut spying. Mst kids learn t understand bundaries, like respecting thers’ persnal space, r nt pening the ckie jar withut asking. Internet use is n different. It’s helpful fr kids t have grund rules as t which websites they can visit,which apps they can use, and what they can share nline. Remind them that if they feel uneasy with anything that ccurs nline, they need t alert an adult immediately.
Hw yu handle yur kids’ internet usage will depend in large part n their age. There are sites and brwsing tls meant fr yunger kids, such as YuTube Kids,which aims t prvide a safe nline experience fr children.Older kids may be allwed mre freedm since they want t netwrk and need t use the internet fr infrmatin-gathering. But yu can set bundaries that feel right fr yu. Just limit access apprpriately.
Allwing yur children t make gd decisins nline teaches them respnsibility, shws that yu trust them, and reminds them that rules may be tightened if they disbey them. Stay tuned.
8. What might be talked abut last time?
A. The histry f the Wrld Wide Web.B. Hw the Internet influences peple.
C. The ptential dangers f the Internet.D. What infrmatin the Internet ffers.
9. What des Paragraph 2 suggest peple d?
A. Never be narrw-minded.B. Cmmunicate effectively.
C. Share persnal infrmatin.D. Identify with yur children.
10. What des “alert” underlined in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Infrm.B. Reveal.C. Lk after.D. Tell ff.
11. What is the best title fr the text?
A. What Is Hidden n the Net?B. Hw t Make Online Stays?
C. Be a Smarter Internet UserD. Keep Yur Kids Safe Online
D
A meterite (陨石) flew fast acrss the sky and explded ver central Russia n Friday, raining fireballs ver a vast area and causing a shck wave that smashed windws, damaged buildings and injured l,200 peple.
Peple heading t wrk in Chelyabinsk heard what sunded like an explsin, saw a bright light and then felt the shck wave.
Accrding t Russian space agency Rscsms the fireball, travelling at a speed f 30km per secnd, had burnt very brightly acrss the hrizn, leaving a lng white trail that culd be seen as far as 200km away. Car alarms went ff, thusands f windws shattered and mbile phne netwrks were disrupted.
“I was driving t wrk, it was quite dark, but it suddenly became as bright as if it were day,” said Viktr Prkfiev, 36, a resident f Yekaterinburg in the Urals Muntains. “I felt like I was blinded by headlights.”
The meterite, which weighed abut 20 tns and may have been made f irn, entered Earth’s atmsphere and brke apart 30-50km abve grund, accrding t Russia’s Academy f Sciences.
The energy released when it entered the Earth’s atmsphere was abut several thusand tns, the academy said, the pwer f a small atmic weapn explding.
N deaths were reprted, but the Emergencies Ministry said 20,000 rescue and clean-up wrkers were sent t the regin after President Vladimir Putin tld Emergencies Minister Vladimir Puchkv t ease the disruptin and help the victims.
The Interir Ministry said abut l,200 peple had been injured, at least 200 f them children, and mst frm brken pieces f glass.“While events this big are rare, an impact that culd cause damage and death culd happen every century r s. Unfrtunately there is abslutely nthing we can d t stp impacts.”
12. When did the meterite incident happen?
A. At midnight.B. In the early mrning.C. In the late mrning.D. In the evening.
13. Accrding t the text, the meterite explsin caused _________.
A sme deathsB. rad accidentsC. cmmunicatin prblemsD. building cllapse
14. The Russian gvernment’s respnse t the incident was ________.
A. a little slw but effectiveB. quick and serius
C. cld and slwD. quick but ineffective
15. It can be inferred that the lss caused by meterites _________.
A. is nearly unavidableB. happens every few years
C. can be avidedD. is hard t estimate
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Schl success means different things t different peple. N matter what success means t yu, strng study skills, cnfidence and gals are key cmpnents. ____16____. Therefre, why nt try the fllwing tips t achieve it?
Organize yurself
When a student lacks rganizatin, he struggles t cmplete schlwrk n time, r find time t study. ____17____. When yu sit dwn t study, yu need t rganize yur time well by allwing enugh time fr each task. Yu als need an rganized backpack that allws yu t transprt materials t and frm classes.
___18___
Spending time with friends, wrking a part-time jb and pursuing ther interests has a place. Hwever, yu als need t leave time t achieve academic gals, r else yur studies will be affected negatively. Fr example, wrking t many hurs at a jb reduces study and sleep time, pssibly meaning missed schl and difficulty cncentrating due t being tired.
Lk fr supprt
Whether r nt yu struggle in schl, a supprt netwrk helps yu succeed. S cmmunicate with yur teacher utside f class time t ask fr help when yu struggle. ___19___. If yur friends think schl is a waste f time, yu may be influenced t think s.
G beynd the classrm
Learning desn’t stp at the classrm drs. ____20____. When a tpic in the classrm interests yu, yu shuld d a little research n yur wn. Fr example, set up yur wn experiment based n smething yu learned in science class.
A. Balance activities and yur studies
B It isn’t limited t the infrmatin n the next exam
C. Never miss schl
D. Surrund yurself with classmates wh als want t succeed in schl
E. Fr students wh struggle in schl, additinal supprt is necessary fr success
F. Yu need an rganized study place at hme fr cmpleting hmewrk and studying
G. Schl success pens up drs fr future achievements fr students at all grade levels
第三节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
It was dark and I was standing in frnt f a ____21____ huse in an unfamiliar street in Sydney’s nrthwest, rescue bx in hand, leather glves under my arm, my head full f instructins t ____22____. The little bird waiting inside the huse wuld be my first ____23____ as a vlunteer wildlife rescuer since I’d cmpleted a tw-day training curse the previus mnth. A call had cme thrugh that afternn asking fr help ____24____ a bird f an unknwn species was being attacked by tw yungsters in his garden. He ____25____ the children and grabbed their victim.
I went inside t see my very first patient. I was ____26____, yet with the man watching n, I wuld have t lk cnfident. With great care, I lifted the edge f the she bx very ____27____ t see a tiny-lking bird standing t attentin n very thin legs.
The bird was shivering, s I decided nt t grab it by hand but just transfer the whle shebx int my rescue bx. I didn’t want t appear incmpetent.
Back hme, I culdn’t see any bvius ____28____ f injury. I hadn’t seen this species f bird befre, s I ggled fr a ____29____ n the Internet. After a while, I came acrss smething that lked like a match: a fantail, s called because f its _____30_____ feathers that, when fully pen, spread ut int a neat little “fan”.
I phned the bird specialist f my lcal rescue grup. She tld me this species hunts _____31_____ n the wing, and I needed t release it the next day n the same street it came frm.
I waited until evening the next day, which wuld prvide the cver f _____32_____, t release it. I was back n the street where I’d rescued it, gently hlding the bird, and wndered what wuld be _____33_____ fr this delicate creature this time arund. Nthing. It wuld have t take care f itself just as befre, and be strng enugh t catch sme insects and recver its energy levels withut delay.
I held the bird as _____34_____ as I culd t give it a gd lift-ff: the little bird _____35_____ swiftly int the darkness withut a pause. My first rescue had ended in a successful release.
21. A. friend’sB. dctr’sC. stranger’sD. patient’s
22. A. readB. fllwC. nticeD. annunce
23. A. testB. vacatinC. entertainmentD. cmpetitin
24. A. sB. asC. unlessD. until
25. A. scared ffB. caught upC. fught frD. talked back
26. A. curageusB. carefulC. anxiusD. curius
27. A. impatientlyB. slightlyC. hurriedlyD. nisily
28. A. symblB. prfC. signD. cause
29. A. kindB. varietyC. speciesD. likeness
30. A. headB. neckC. bdyD. tail
31. A. insectsB. pestsC. beetlesD. wrms
32. A. lightB. pwerC. blanketD. darkness
33. A. similarB. differentC. riskyD. harmful
34. A. highB. farC. lwD. clse
35. A. fell awayB. gt dwnC. ran acrssD. flew ff
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第一节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar ____36____ (divide) the year int 24 slar terms. Grain Rain, as the last term in spring, starts n April 20 and ends n May 4. Grain Rain riginates frm the ld saying, “Rain brings up the ____37____ (grw) f hundreds f grains,” which shws this perid f rainfall is ____38____ (extreme) imprtant fr crps. It signals the end f cld weather and a rapid rise in temperature. It als brings much rainfall and grains grw faster and ____39____ (strng).
There is an ld custm in suthern China ____40____ peple drink tea n the day f Grain Rain. Spring tea during this time is rich in vitamins and amin acids, ____41____ (help) t remve heat frm the bdy. Peple in ____42____ (nrth) China have the traditin t eat tna sinensis, ____43____ vegetable, which can strengthen the immune system. It is gd fr the stmach and skin t. In fishing ____44____ (village) in the nrth, Grain Rain means the start f the fishermen’s first vyage f the year. The custm dates back mre than 2,000 years ag, _____45_____ peple believed they wed a gd harvest t the gds, wh prtected them frm the strmy seas.
第二节 根据提示写出单词的正确形式。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分 )
46. As autumn a______(临近), the plants and clrs in the garden changed. (根据中英文提示填空)
47. Is there anywhere in p______(特别) yu want t g? (根据中英文提示填空)
48. Hw d yu think we can achieve h______(和谐)with nature? (根据中英文提示填空)
49. N______(如今), we can use Alipay r WeChat Pay instead f cash in mst places buying things. (根据中英文提示填空)
50. U______(更新) his blg has becme smething he has t d every day. (根据中英文提示填空)
51. Neuschwanstein Castle was served as i_______(启发,灵感) fr Disneyland’s Sleeping Beauty Castle. (根据中英文提示填空)
52. Yu culd make a real difference t smene’s life by leaving them a g______(慷慨)legacy. (根据中英文提示填空)
53. The green train brings great ________ (cnvenient) t the residents alngside. (所给词的适当形式填空)
54. I hate the life I’m living nw, s______(包围) with all kinds f pllutin and technlgy. (根据中英文提示填空)
55. The rm still has many f its ____________(原来的) features. (根据中英文提示填空)
56. He aplgized, “Srry. I was s deeply a______(全神贯注)in my wrk that I didn’t hear yu.” (根据中英文提示填空)
57. The schl has a plicy t e______(确保)the safety f students during field trips. (根据中英文提示填空)
58. He entered the rm withut p____________(许可). (根据中英文提示填空)
59. The heavy rain had caused serius d________ t the rf (破坏). (根据中英文提示填空)
60. Parents are all c________ abut their children. (关心) (根据中英文提示填空)
第三节 书面表达(满分25分)
61. 假定你是李华,外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组,让大家课后练习口语,你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.说明问题; 2. 提出建议。
注意:写作词数应为100个左右;
Dear Ryan,
I’m Li Hua frm class3.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
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