2023-2024学年广西柳城县高二上学期开学考试英语试题Word版含答案
展开第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What mst prbably happened t the girl?
She caught a cld. B. She injured her feet. C. She hurt her eyes.
2. Hw much is a pund f apples?
A. $1.00.B. $1.20. C.$2.60.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The man’s hbby. B. A hliday plan. C. Their childhd.
4. What will the wman d fr the man?
A. Buy him a ticket. B. Repair his car. C. Give him a lift.
5. What interests the man better?
A. Writing nvels. B. Reading pems. C. Surfing the Internet.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
When des the cnversatin prbably take place?
In the mrning B. In the afternn.C. In the evening.
7. Wh will pay the bill?
A. The wman. B. The man.C. Bth f them.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. In a hspital. B. At the man’s huse. C. At the wman’s huse.
9. What is the cnversatin abut?
A. An earthquake. B. A fire. C. A strm.
10. What did the man d when he wke up?
A. Call the plice. B. Run dwn the stairs. C. Ring the alarm.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
Hw will the man g t Munt Tai?
By air. B. By bus. C. By train.
12. What will the man d n the third day?
A. Visit the city. B. See the temples. C. Climb the muntain.
13.What’s the weather like n Munt Tai?
A. Changeable. B. Rainy. C. Ht.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What des the man think f their past weekends?
A. Bring.B. Exciting. C. Interesting.
15.What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Wrkmates. B. Brther and sister. C. Husband and wife.
16.What des the man usually d n the weekend?
A. G shpping. B. Have his hair dne.C. Watch ftball games.
17.What des the wman advise ding this weekend?
A. Ging shpping. B. Ging fr a picnic. C. Playing cards with friends.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What seasn is it?
A. It’s spring. B. It’s summer.C. It’s winter.
19.Whm is the speaker mst prbably talking t?
A. Students. B. Turists.C. Researchers.
20.What shuld the listeners take?
A. Maps. B. Sun glasses. C. Vide cameras.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Festival f Light, Lngleat Safari Park, Wiltshire
Lngleat is celebrating its 50th anniversary this year. Giant lanterns take the shapes f sme f the park’s animals, and there are als lts f fictinal characters in Beatrix Ptter’s bks, such as Peter Rabbit, Jemima Puddle-Duck, Squirrel Nutkin t mark the 150th anniversary f the authr’s birth. There is als a 20-metre-high birthday cake.
£27.85, adult/ £20.65, child/ under-threes, free. 15 Dec.t 2 Jan.
Festival f Light, Enchanted Park, Gateshead
Enchanted Park is an interactive walk thrugh Saltwell Park, just suth f the twn centre, alng a trail (小径) f light with perfrmances and sculptures. The stry being tld is a Midwinter Night’s Tale, inspired by the 400th anniversary f William Shakespeare’s death. Visitrs can jin stries and sngs with Santa, and attend decrating wrkshps.
£8,adult/ £2,child/ under-furs, free. 11-27 Dec.
Christmas Glw, RHS Garden Wisley, Surrey
The garden is glwing with giant lighted flwers. Sme f the trees are brilliant, t. The glasshuse is decrated like a gingerbread huse, and displays (陈列) seasnal plants. There are lanterns arund the lake. The cafe serves ht chclate and apple juice.
£9.90,adult/ £3.60,child. 20 Dec.t 2 Jan.
Christmas at Kew Gardens, Lndn
Kew is a special place t visit at any time f the day r year, but the festive light shw gives it a magical twist, as the mile-lng trail thrugh the garden is decrated with 60,000 lights. Sme f the garden’s ldest and tallest trees are als beautifully lit alng the way.
£16,adult £10,child £48,family/ under-furs, free. 24 Dec.t 2 Jan.
What can peple d in Enchanted Park?
A. Visit Shakespeare’s huse. B. Enjy ht chclate and apple juice.
C. Listen t a wnderful tale. D. Play the part f Santa.
22. Which place will attract children wh are fnd f fictinal characters?
A. Lngleat Safari Park.B. Enchanted Park.
C.RHS Garden Wisley.D. Kew Gardens.
23. Hw much is the admissin t Kew Gardens fr Mr Green and his 3-year-ld kid?
A.£10. B.£16. C.£26. D.£48.
B
Fifty years ag I had a yung family f three bys. My husband Jhnny and I left them with a friend while we made a rare trip t the cinema in Liverpl.
It was dark and puring with rain but with the headlights shining n the rad we saw smething ahead f us. Jhnny pulled t a stp and I jumped ut, ran t the grass edge and grabbed a small, wet, and frightened creature. I wrapped it safely in my wllen hat and insisted that my husband turn back and head fr hme. We thught it was a baby rabbit because it had lng ears and was grayish-brwn in clur. Once hme, we filled a bx with trn-up newspaper and a warm twel. We named ur new animal Bbsy as we had n idea f its sex.
Sadly thugh, n the third day with us, it caught its back ft in a dr and we quickly realized it was brken. We rushed t the vet(兽医), wh said, “It’s nly a rabbit, I’ll put it t sleep.” Our respnse was a very determined, “N way!” We fund anther vet and tld that she was a baby hare. We were tld we shuld cntinue t keep her in her bx fr a week and her ft wuld heal.
After her recvery, Bbsy learnt t use the kitty litter tray. She wuld cmb her lng ears with her frnt paws. The lcal paper heard abut this and came t ur huse t take her pht and write a stry abut her. We had her fr seven wnderful years befre we mved t New Zealand and we will never frget her.
Why did Jhnny stp his car suddenly?
He came acrss a friend.B. The headlights went ut.
C. His car brke dwn n the rad.D. He nticed smething in frnt f him.
25. What happened t the little animal n its third day with the family?
A. It slept n a dr. B. It gt injured by climbing the dr.
C. Its ft gt seriusly injured. D. It fell ff frm the tp f a dr.
26. Which best describes the family’s attitude twards the rabbit?
A. Cnsiderate.B. Cruel.C. Hpeless.D. Indifferent.
27. What is the passage mainly intended t d?
A. T tell the imprtance f prtecting small animals.
B. T remember unusual experiences with a small rabbit.
C. T persuade peple t give generusly and receive thankfully.
D. T make the rabbit widely knwn t lcal peple by paper.
C
Studies have shwn mst peple fail t realize hw much time they spend n their smart phnes each day.
Frank and Amelia’s family were put t a test, using a free app called “Mment-screen Time Tracker”. The Vascellars—Frank, Amelia, 14-year-ld twins Frankie and Je, and 17-year-ld Sam—all said they did nt really knw they were spending s much time n their phnes each day.
“Hnestly, I dn’t feel like I’m n my phne a lt,” Amelia Vascellar said. Amelia was n her phne far less ften than Frank, accrding t the app. While Amelia spent abut an hur per day n the phne, Frank spent clse t fur hurs n his phne—which came as a shck t him. The children’s times varied but they ften spent mre than a cuple f hurs n the phne as well.
Minneaplis-based Dr Kirsten Lind Seal sees phne usage cme up a lt amng families. Lind Seal said many family members’ phne use has becme prblematic.
“If we hear mre than nce, ‘D yu have t be n yur phne right nw? Can yu please put yur phne dwn? Did yu hear what I said?’ it may be a sign that it is negatively influencing ur family relatinships and ur daily lives,” she said.
Lind Seal said actually paying attentin t hw much time ne spends n the phne is a gd first step in deciding when t put it dwn.
She asks parents t encurage mre face-t-face cmmunicatin fr teens and yung adults as they cntinue develping their scial and emtinal skills. “What we find is that we are really lsing ut n empathy—the ability t understand ther peple’s feelings and prblems——when we spend a lt f time n ur smart phnes t cmmunicate with ther peple,” she said.
Hw did the families tested by the app feel abut the test results?
A. Satisfied.B. Dubtful.C. Uninterested. D. Astnished.
29. Why did Lind Seal mentin the three questins in Para 5?
A. T encurage peple t live a simple life.
B. T explain the signs f prblematic phne use.
C. T shw the imprtance f clse relatinships.
D. T ask peple if they use phnes t much.
30. What did Lind Seal want t express in the last paragraph?
A. We shuld make mre face-t-face cmmunicatin.
B. We can understand each ther better using smartphnes.
C. Our ability f empathy is strengthened by smartphnes.
D. Smartphne usage imprves the teens’ emtinal skills.
31. Where is this text mst likely frm?
A. A diary. B. A guidebk. C. A nvel. D. A magazine.
D
Have yu ever wndered why yu smetimes take an almst immediate liking t a persn yu have just met? We ften get the first impressin f the persn based n the clr f the persn’s skin r the manner in which he r she dresses. Meaning is cnveyed nt nly by wrds r verbal languages but als by nnverbal cmmunicatin systems, such as bdy behaviur.
Nnverbal cmmunicatin is imprtant because we use the actins f thers t learn abut their emtinal states. Our emtins are reflected in ur psture, face and eyes---be it fear, jy, anger, r sadness---s we can express them withut ever saying a wrd. Fr this reasn, mst f us rely heavily n what we learn thrugh ur eyes.
Nnverbal cmmunicatin is significant in human interactin because it is usually respnsible fr the first impressins. Mre imprtantly, thse first messages usually influence the perceptin(感知) f everything else that fllws. Even hw we select friends and partners is grunded in first impressins with nnverbal cmmunicatin.
Nnverbal cmmunicatin is imprtant because it is culture-related. It is based n different beliefs, values and custms in different cultures. When, where, hw, and t whm peple display their specific nnverbal behaviur is greatly affected by cultures and cntexts. Culture determines what the apprpriate nnverbal behaviur is. Fr example, feelings f friendship exist everywhere but their expressin varies. It may be apprpriate in sme cuntries fr men t embrace each ther and fr wmen t hld hands; in ther cuntries these displays f affectin may be shcking. Each culture has its wn specific interpretatin n nnverbal cmmunicatin. What is acceptable in ne culture may be cmpletely unacceptable in anther. One culture may determine that snapping ne’s fingers t call a waiter is acceptable; anther may cnsider this gesture rude.
Why can we knw a persn’s feelings thrugh ur eyes?
A persn’s feelings can be reflected in his face.
A persn’s emtins can be reflected in his eyes.
A persn’s feelings can be reflected in his bdy language.
A persn’s feelings can be reflected in his psture.
Which f the fllwing statements is NOT TRUE?
Meaning can be cnveyed bth by wrds and bdy language.
We can use nnverbal cmmunicatin t learn abut a persn’s emtinal states.
We ften get the first impressin by what a persn says.
The first impressin can affect what we will d next.
Hw many reasns are mentined in the text t shw nnverbal cmmunicatin is imprtant?
Tw B. Three C. FurD. Five
What can we cnclude frm the last paragraph?
We can use different ways t express friendship.
Snapping yur fingers t call a waiter is acceptable.
Learning a cuntry’s culture is very imprtant.
Different cultures have different meanings f nnverbal behaviur.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Ways t Help Yu Stand ut in Interviews
Interview preparatin has always been ne f the mst verlked areas in the emplyment prcess. Perhaps yu have dne all yur preparatin and visited the cmpany's website s many times that yu knw it by heart. 36 Here are sme ways t make yu stand ut.
Leave a psitive impressin.
37 Once yu are inside the rm, the main thing t remember is that yu need t make eye cntact, shake hands cnfidently and als smile.
Dn't cntrl the cnversatin .
Smene has remarked, the interview is a dialgue. 38 Yu need t find ut hw d interviewers view the cmpany and what their gals are. Thse can ften guide yu when yu answer their questins.
39
They always ask yur greatest weakness. If yu dn't respnd t them directly, then nbdy will believe yu. What they want t knw is what yu learned frm a failure. Talk abut the strategies t vercme any weakness s that it is always part f yur develpment.
Shw yur passin and energy.
Mst candidates range frm being shy t shwing ff. But what will really make yu stand ut is yur ability t actually cnvey the passin and the energy t varius parts f yur wrk. Yes, yu can be mdest abut these but shw that these are steps n the ladder. 40
Be frank abut yur weaknesses.
First impressin is very imprtant.
C. Be psitive abut yur wrk experience.
D. But hw d yu actually d in interviews t get the jb?
E. Whatever yu d, d nt talk t much and lead the interview.
F. These pprtunities may cme up during the interview, rather than at the end.
G. A great way t stand ut is t shw cnfidence, energy and passin fr the jb.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was yung, my understanding f life was simple. This made it 41 fr me t deal with the wrld arund me. As I grew up, things seemed mre 42 , which made life mre challenging. Nw, middle-aged, I find my 43 f the wrld is returning t the simple.
When I try t teach my daughter imprtant 44 abut life, I will break cmplicated things dwn int small pieces. One f thse basics is 45 fr yurself, and fr thers. I teach my daughter t 46 . T fail feels bad, 47 , but nt t have tried feels wrse, because yu can’t respect yurself fr it. And as the saying 48 , if yu dn’t respect yurself, n ne else will.
When I was seven r eight, I played at my cusin’s huse with his tys. His family was better ff than mine, and he had many mre tys. There was ne in particular that I’d always wanted, and I 49 it int my pcket. But a mment later, I 50 , even at that age, that I wuld never enjy playing with the ty. I wuld always knw I had 51 , and my pinin f myself wuld 52 .When his mther drpped me ff later that day, I shamefacedly 53 ut the ty and gave it back. She knew, I’m sure, what had happened, but she thanked me and never spke f it again.
I hpe t help my daughter avid similar 54 . She first has t gain self-respect befre she can start respecting thers. I believe in respect, because withut it we’re all enemies. I’m nt 55 in this regard, far frm it. But I try my best, and I respect thers fr trying their best in this changing wrld.
A.funnier B.easier C.safer D.deeper
A.imprtant B.awkward C.fragile D.cmplicated
A.view B.experience C.aim D.expectatin
A.basics B.facts C.subjects D.chices
A.passin B.lve C.respect D.desire
A.frgive B.accept C.share D.try
A.certainly B.eventually C.persnallyD.willingly
A.runs B.ges C.writes D.fllws
A.fetched B.arranged C.slipped D.fitted
A.dubted B.prmised C.thughtD.questined
A.lied B.stlen C.changedD.cheated
A.suffer B.imprve C.fade D.spread
A.gave B.left C.pulled D.handed
A.accidents B.mistakes C.results D.habits
A.hnest B.casual C.curiusD.perfect
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The rbt lawn mwers (割草机) 56 (design) by us have the fllwing benefits besides saving yur time and effrt.
First, they are envirnmentally friendly.With glbal warming nw 57 (be) a majr cncern, yu can have peace f mind with these mwers. They run n rechargeable batteries and d nt use petrl r burn il like cnventinal lawn mwers.
Secnd, they wrk very 58 (quiet).After careful assessment, nise frm them 59 (find) t be abut 60 decibels (分贝) lwer than a typical lawn mwer, s yu can prgram them t wrk at night while yu sleep.
Third, rain sensrs in ur rbt lawn mwers warn the rbt 60 (return) t its shelter r stay in its shelter while it’s raining. On 61 ther hand, if yu are using a simple electric lawn mwer, yu will have t stay ut in the rain while yu get yur mwer under shelter 62 it will be useless.
Furth, bump sensrs in ur rbt lawn mwer prtect the lawn mwer frm running ver items 63 may be lying in the yard, thus increasing its life and efficiency.
Last but nt least, they are 64 (benefit) fr peple with allergy prblems — they can cut yur grass while yu sit far away, reading yur favrite nvel 65 cmfrt.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分25分)
假设你是李华,你的学校上周举办了为期一周的艺术节。你的外国朋友Tm知道后写信向你询问相关情况,请你写信向他介绍一下这个活动。内容包括:
1.活动举办的时间和地点;
2.活动形式;
3.邀请他下次来参加。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
第二节 书面表达(满分15分)
请根据所给的开头和结尾,拓展写一篇40词左右的短文。
There is a park near my schl. I usually g t the park.
__________________________________________________________________________
I really lve this park.
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