2023-2024学年江西省稳派开学大联考高二上学期开学考试英语试题含答案
展开英 语
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. Why des Jasn invite the wman t the cafe?
A. T celebrate her birthday.
B. T hnr her winning a prize.
C. T intrduce her t his friend.
2. Hw des the man feel abut the weather?
A. Wrried.B. Cntent.C. Uncmfrtable.
3. What is the man ding?
A. Making an aplgy.B. Offering an interview.C. Making an appintment.
4. Hw much will the man pay fr the tennis lessns as a member?
A. $80.B. $96.C. $120.
5. What des the wman plan t d first?
A. Check the apartment nline.
B. Cntact the man later.
C. Visit an agency fr mre infrmatin.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What’s the mst prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Bss and emplyee.B. Teacher and student.C. Mther and sn.
7. What will the wman d if Rbert is late again?
A. Call his teacher.B. Kick him ut.C. Blame herself.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Hw lng has Jim been living here?
A. Fr tw weeks.B. Fr tw yearsC. Fr abut six years.
9. What is Jane’s husband?
A. A teacher.B. A repairman.C. A nurse.
10. Why des Jim have t leave?
A. T give a lecture.B. T care fr a patient.C. T repair a car.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What’s the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. Jb benefits.B. Future develpment.C. The scial system.
12. What is 401K?
A. Length f service.B. New jb training.C. Retirement benefits.
13. Where will the man head?
A. The meeting rm.B. The ffice.C. The training center.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. What’s the wman’s prblem?
A. She tk a part-time jb.B. She skipped sme classes.C. She failed in sme tests.
15. Hw des the wman like the tw classes?
A. They’re difficult.B. They’re impractical.C. They’re uninteresting.
16. What is Mary?
A. A native student.B. Rbert’s assistant.C. An exchange student.
17. What will the man d?
A. Call Mary’s father.B. Write Mary a reprt.C. Inspire Mary t learn.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Why did the speaker want a new car?
A. She had an accident.B. She had her car stlen.C. She wanted a better car.
19. What did Emily tell Richard?
A. She wanted a ty car.B. A car was a must fr her.C. They culdn’t affrd a car.
20. What did Richard d fr the speaker?
A. He filled the car tank.B. He gave her a spare car.C. He drve Emily t schl.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ride a Wave f Weekend Music in New Yrk City
Bill Saxtn All-Stars
Sept. 9 — 10 at Bill’s Place, Manhattan
Hnring the spirit f Harlem jazz since pening in 2006, Bill Saxtn is nw part f the histry it celebrates. Each weekend, Saxtn, wh grew up in the neighbrhd packed with jazz in the mid-20th century, takes the stage with his Harlem All-Stars t tear thrugh bp classics, spiritual jazz beauties and his riginals with earthy pwer.
Tickets are at 7 p.m. and 9 p.m. and $30 at
An A24 Cmedy
Sept. 9 at Littlefield, Brklyn
The cmedian Sarah Rachel shws her lve fr A24, an award-wining film, by hsting a celebratin f dress party. Attendees are encuraged t dress up as their favrite A24 characters, with a prize fr the best dressed.
Tickets, starting at 8 p.m., are $20 in advance, $25 n the day, and available at
CMOM’s Art Festival
Thrugh September 30 at the Children’s Museum f Manhattan
The museum is inviting visitrs t celebrate summer in the city with strybk readings and craft activities, all devted t New Yrk themes. Grub Gallery ffers tw daylng wrkshps, where children can carve a refrigeratr ut f a cake as their treats.
All activities are included in museum admissin, starting at $13, available at
Burna By
Sept. 9 at 7 p.m. at Citi Field, Queens
Burna By, a famus Nigerian artist, heads t Citi Field, where the singer and rapper will perfrm n Saturday, cmbining sunds rted in hip-hp, dancehall and mre. Tickets fr Saturday’s cncert, part f his nging tur prmting “Lve, Dmini”, start at $54.50, available frm Ticketmaster.
21. What d we knw abut Bill Saxtn?
A. He will dress up t perfrm a character f A24.
B. His wrkshp ffers special treats t children.
C. He grew up in a place filled with jazz music.
D. He is a Nigerian artist perfrming in New Yrk.
22. What can visitrs d at CMOM’s Art Festival?
A. Have a taste f the spiritual beauty f jazz.
B. Dress up as their favrite characters f a film.
C. Jin the singer fr a prmtin f a rap tur cncert.
D. Carve a fridge ut f a cake supplied in the wrkshps
23. Where can ne g fr a ticket t the shw at Citi Field?
A. At TicketmasterB. At
C. At D. At
B
I became bald (秃头的) at tw due t a cnditin. At schl I was bullied (欺凌) fr it. Sprts became my escape, and I was frtunate t have brn athletic ability. I wuld race hme every day and sht basketball fr hurs. I put all my time and energy in basketball t becme the best player I culd be.
I had a great high-schl career, breaking cuntless schl recrds, and received a schlarship t play in cllege. It was a dream cme true. Hwever, I sill rarely talked abut my cnditin. I cntinued t wear my wig (假发) all the time, n matter the weather r what I was ding.
In my senir year f cllege, I wanted t run the marathn. During that 26.2-mile run, I felt strng, truly like Superwman. I will never frget the feeling f crssing the finish line, and the way everyne celebrated me. I began running marathns all ver the cuntry. I lved the feeling I gt frm running and training. I lked frward t my runs in the mrning when the rest f the wrld was still sleeping. This training, I lked frward t my runs in the mrning when the rest f the wrld was sill sleeping. This was my chance t reflect, dream big, and enjy the sund f my feet n the pavement. The mre I ran, the strnger and mre cnfident I felt. I slwly started t talk abut my cnditin t clse friends.
Then ne day, n a ht training run, I threw ff my wig while tears welled up in my eyes. Fr the first time, I felt strng, beautiful, and brave. Getting hme that day, I lked at myself in the mirrr and saw smene kind, caring and full f jy. Tw weeks later, I ran my first marathn wigless and was celebrated and lved during that entire race weekend. I was surrunded by such psitivity and supprt that I didn’t even think f my wigless head. Tears welled in my eyes as I crssed that finish line in San Dieg.
24. What can we learn abut the authr frm paragraph 1?
A. She became the best athlete in schl.B. She fund a way t achieve excellence
C. She brught the bullies t sprts.D. She suffered a lt frm being lnely.
25. Hw did running change the authr in her last year f cllege?
A. She fully recvered frm the disease.
B. She wn a schlarship fr her training.
C. She reflected n her way f ding things.
D. She was willing t talk abut her cnditin.
26. Why did the authr thrw ff her wig during her training?
A. She felt enugh curage t face the reality.
B. She culdn’t bear the heat caused by the wig.
C. She was encuraged by her friends t d s.
D. She felt grateful fr the prtectin f the wig.
27. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Baldness Builds My FaithB. Wigless Runner Amazes All
C. While Bald, I’m BeautifulD. Bald Girl Cnquers the Wrld
C
Tw climate activists made fr a beautiful Mnet painting exhibited at the Natinal Museum in Sweden n a recent Wednesday mrning, gluing (粘) a hand t the artwrk’s prtective glass and putting it in red paint. Similar scenes have unflded at mre than a dzen museums ver the last year, leaving cultural wrkers at a lss fr hw t prevent climate activists frm targeting delicate artwrks. Meanwhile, the csts fr security, cnservatin and insurance are grwing, accrding t cultural institutins that have experienced attacks.
Cultural institutins are attempting t be active when their budgets allw. At the Metrplitan Museum f Art, mre security has been added t certain exhibitins. Returning a painting t its frmer glry after attacks can require hurs f careful cnservatin wrk, and expensive glass cannt prevent liquids frm getting thrugh the prtective barrier.
The number f wrkers required t clean a painting like the Mnet is big, with abut 10 peple wrking fr a cuple f days. But there are limited ptins fr a state-run museum t prevent an attack. “An extreme cnsequence wuld be t clse the museum,” said Hedstrm frm the Natinal Museum, thugh that was unrealistic, since the cllectin belngs t the Swedish public.
Last mnth, Janna and Tim were charged fr damaging an exhibit at the Natinal Gallery f Art in Washingtn, after they put paint n the case surrunding the fragile sculpture f “Little Dancer” in April. Each charge carries a maximum sentence f five years in prisn and fines f up t $250,000. It was seen as a turning pint, while climate activists have called the sentence unjust. “We didn’t mean t rampage anything in the museums but call fr peple t think abut what they value n Earth,” Janna said. Kaywin, the Natinal Gallery’s directr, said she appreciated the wrk dne by the authrities t bring these serius charges. “What n earth des Degas’s ‘Little Dancer’ have t d with climate change? Of curse, the answer is nthing,” she said.
28. What accunts fr the activists’ actins at the museum?
A. Destrying the valueless paintings.
B. Expsing paintings t the public.
C. Expressing their climate cncern.
D. Testing the security f the museums.
29. What can be inferred frm Hedstrm’s wrds?
A. Further actins will include lsing the museums.
B. It’s nt practical t clse the museums fr safety.
C. The museums aren’t t blame fr the climate crisis.
D. The gvernment shuld cver the cst f the repair.
30. What des the underlined wrd “rampage” mean in Para. 4?
A. Ear.B. Avid.C. Prmte.D. Destry
31. What des Kaywin think abut the activists’ deed?
A. The artwrk has nthing t d with climate crisis.
B. The activists shuldn’t be punished fr their actin.
C. The activists shuld prtect the valuable artwrks.
D. Activists and museums can jin hands in prtectin.
D
Regarding the increasing rate f childhd besity in the U.S., the American Academy f Pediatrics (AAP) recmmended that dctrs put bese kids as yung as tw n intensive, family-based lifestyle and behavir plans. It als suggested giving weight-lss drugs and surgery t children. Yet the recmmended lifestyle prgrams are expensive and hard t maintain.
Rather than that, we need t invest in mre and safer places fr children t play. Studies shw clearly that mving mre helps bth physical and mental health. In 2020 the Centers fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin fund, unsurprisingly, that kids’ sprts participatin increases with their parents’ incmes.
Children between 6 and 17 shuld get at least an hur f physical activity every day. Yet nly 21% t 28% f U.S. kids meet this target, surveys fund. Why is it s hard t get kids mving? In additin t fewer pprtunities at schl, researchers list increased screen time, changing nrms arund letting kids play utdrs, and a lack f safe places fr them t play utside. Lwer-incme neighbrhds tend t have the fewest public play spaces. And althugh rural areas have mre undevelped utdr space, they ften lack playgrunds, tracks and exercise facilities.
Kids everywhere need mre places t play: trails, skate parks and climbing walls, gardens and ball fields, bike paths and basketball curts. Public funding t build and keep up these areas is crucial, but ther ptins such as shared-use agreements can make unused spaces available t the public. Only 10 percent f U.S. schls let peple int their playgrunds when schl is ut, the Trust fr Public Land (TPL) fund, and pening up these spaces wuld give 5.2 millin mre children access. “Play streets”—residential streets r parking lts that are temprarily clsed fr activities—are anther affrdable way t give kids mre chances t run arund.
These pprtunities aren’t abut changing children’s waistlines—they’re hw we keep childhd healthy and fun.
32. What des AAP suggest abut dealing with bese children?
A. Training them n the basis f the family.
B. Prviding mre safe playgrunds fr them.
C. Setting aside regular schl time fr sprts.
D. Finding ways t increase their parents’ incmes.
33. Whys it hard fr American children t exercise?
A. Their studies take up mst f their nrmal lives.
B. They spend mre time n mbiles r cmputers.
C. They have drugs as an alternative t stay healthy.
D. They’re nt admitted t undevelped utdr space.
34. What did the TPL find abut playgrunds in public schls?
A. They are a necessary part f sprts facilities.
B. They are all lent t the public n agreements.
C. They can’t run smthly fr lack f public fund.
D. They’re mstly inaccessible when schl is ff.
35. Hw des the authr view the suggestins?
A. They’re set t reduce childhd besity.B. They call fr gvernment’s jined effrts.
C. They’ll make children’s life full f fun.D. They wrk best with kids in “play streets”.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu have a list f destinatins yu want t visit, make yur travel dreams a reality by taking a fully guided hliday with a travel agency. 36 Fr example, it’s ideal fr anyne lking fr stress-free experience especially in places where the culture r language may be unfamiliar.
37 With each trip created carefully arund the needs f different travellers, a travel agency’s guided turs ffer the best f each destinatin, which can ensure yu dn’t waste a mment. Their lcal, expert guides have a huge wealth f lcal knwledge. This lcal knwledge will make yur travel unique.
Additinally, knwledgeable guides can make yur hliday even better. Accmpanying yu thrughut yur hliday, they will ffer useful tips abut yur chsen destinatin. They can share wnderful facts that nly lcals knw, recmmend the best restaurants, and intrduce yu t the mst interesting lcal characters. 38
When yu begin an adventurus trip, having a guided tur means yu’re in safe hands. A travel agent takes care f everything frm the start t the end f yur hliday. It will als make sure every transfer and htel check-in ges thrugh smthly. 39
Usually, the peple yu meet n hliday are the highlight f the entire trip. On a guided tur, yu’ll have amazing memries f the shared experiences yu had tgether. The hliday md includes grup where everyne feels welcme. 40 After the trip, it’s likely that yu will arrange t meet up n anther hliday thrugh a travel agency!
A. Yu may find ne in the grup yu like well.
B. A guided tur can prvide yu with many advantages.
C. If smething ges wrng, a guide will be n hand t help.
D. Yu wn’t just cme way frm yur trip with just a few phts.
E. A package tur means yu can g ecnmical during yur hliday.
F. All this means yu’ll have a deeper appreciatin fr the destinatin.
G. Guided turs with a travel agency can give yu an enjyable schedule.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It Was Mnday, May 22, in Wdland, Califrnia. Michael went t the bank at abut 11 a.m. t withdraw sme mney. When he entered, he 41 greeted the bank tellers (出纳).
Michael was a(n) 42 , and he was knwn fr his jkes. He’s als gt 43 instincts (直觉). Michael sensed a(n) 44 f jking. Everyne was scared and cncerned. Then, he nticed a man at a teller’s windw. He was Eduard, 43, wh gave a nte t the taller 45 he was armed (武装的) and rbbing the bank.
At ne 46 , his face was uncvered, and Michael 47 him as his ld neighbr Eduard. “I dn’t want t hurt anyne.” This was what the man shuted as everyne hped he was telling the 48 . Michael felt smething different. “Frm the way he was talking, he seemed 49 ,” Michael shared. He asked Eduard what was wrng and if it was because he didn’t have a jb. He then 50 Eduard and asked if they culd talk utside. Once utside, Michael hugged Eduard. Suddenly Eduard began 51 all the heavy burdens he had been carrying. The plice arrived and fund ut that he wasn’t armed, and he was put in prisn fr 52 rbbery. Michael plans t visit Eduard in prisn and says that lve has the 53 t beat every defeat.
Michael’s actins went viral. Hwever, we still want t clarify that while his 54 were amazing, he was ding it at the 55 f his wn life.
41. A. gratefullyB. evidentlyC. actuallyD. happily
42. A. userB. regularC. explrerD. favrite
43. A. strictB. familiarC. unusualD. interesting
44. A. lackB. rateC. additinD. struggle
45. A. pretendingB. expectingC. assumingD. claiming
46. A. stageB. pintC. cunterD. test
47. A. admittedB. sughtC. selectedD. recgnized
48. A. truthB. ppsiteC. cnditinD. failure
49. A. excitedB. upsetC. curiusD. cnfused
50. A. greetedB. rejectedC. apprachedD. awarded
51. A. crying utB. wrking utC. taking inD. turning in
52. A. attemptedB. chsenC. limitedD. dcumented
53. A. hnrB. featureC. pwerD. detail
54. A. arrangementsB. instructinsC. jkesD. intentins
55. A. crackB. riskC. sightD. thught
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There’re many places t see lvely giant pandas in China. If yu just want t see giant pandas, we recmmend yu g t Chengdu Panda Breeding and Research Base. It is the mst easily 56 (access) panda base. Yu can see pandas at different ages. This base is huge but usually crwded. 57 this case, a private tur is the best way t get arund the base t see many pandas and get the best experience.
There are three 58 (recmmend) activities fr a deeper panda experience. T begin with, yu can jin a panda vlunteer prgram, 59 yu can wrk by weighing and cleaning bamb, making panda cakes, watching pandas being fed, and cleaning pandas’ hme. Surely, at the end f the prgram, yu 60 (receive) a panda keeper certificate.
61 (additinal), yu can jin in a Red Panda Vlunteer Prgram. If yu’ve already had such an experience befre, yu’ll knw that yu can have a zer-distance encunter with red pandas. Yu can feed a grup f them withut a fence in between. If yu are interested in red pandas, ur red panda vlunteer prgram in Wlng Panda Center is waiting fr yur 62 (present).
At last, yu can hike int 63 Habitat f Wild Pandas. If yu want sme unfrgettable 64 (mment) with pandas, cnsider a hike in wild panda habitat in Wlng. G panda 65 (track), and see if yu will be lucky enugh t see a wild panda.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是李华,学校将在本周末举办关于中国航天成就的讲座。请你给你的英国交换生朋友Rbert写封邮件,邀请他来听讲座。内容包括:
1. 讲座的时间、地点;
2. 讲座的内容;
3. 希望他能参加。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Rbert,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Animal Rescue Center. Hw can I help yu?” a deep vice came thrugh the phne receiver.
“I’d like t reprt a wunded animal,” I replied. I cntinued t explain apprximately where I saw the animal. I was prmised smene wuld g ut that day t investigate what animal it was and remve the animal if needed.
Earlier that mrning, I’d been n my way t meet a friend fr breakfast. Driving dwn the rad that cnnected tw neighbrhds, there was nthing but tall trees and grassy areas n bth sides f the rad fr a few miles. Then, I caught sight f a brwn, black and white tail swaying (摇动) at the side f the rad. Thrughut breakfast, I culdn’t get the animal ff my mind. I named him Furry. Perhaps it was smene’s lving cat r dg. Maybe a fx? I wasn’t sure.
After I called Animal Rescue Center, I decided t lk n scial media t see if anyne was missing a dg r cat in the surrunding neighbrhds where I had sptted Furry. There weren’t any listed missing pets that matched the descriptin f what I saw, s I wrte a pst describing Furry’s clring and asked if anyne was missing a pet in that area By the end f the day, I didn’t get any replies t my pst, s I came t the cnclusin it must have been an animal in the wild.
The next mrning, n my way t wrk driving n the same rute I started singing alng at the tp f my lungs, until I saw Furry! There he was, far dwn the rad, half behind sme brush. Nw, I was wrried he wuld g nt the rad. S I called Animal Rescue Center again, hping they culd catch and put him t safety r bring him t a wildlife center.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Abut ten minute later, tw men arrived in the Animal Rescue Center truck. _____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
A few days later, I went t the center t visit the dg Furry after its recvery. _____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
江西省稳派开学大联考2023-2024学年高二上学期开学考试
英语参考答案及评分细则
听力材料
Text 1
W: The fd and service are gd here. Hw ften d yu eat at this cafe, Jasn?
M: This is my first time here. My friends tell me the fd is great, s tnight I decide t invite yu here as a celebratin f yur birthday, with the mney I wn at my latest writing cmpetitin.
Text 2
W: Apart frm all this rain, it’s getting increasingly cld, thugh the weather frecast said it will brighten up after lunch.
M: Well, actually I can’t cmplain abut the winter weather here. It’s a lt warmer than back hme in Russia. In winter it’s freezing cld, and snwing, thugh I like the snw smetimes.
Text 3
M: Gd afternn, I’d like t make an appintment t see Dctr Smith as sn as pssible please.
W: I’m srry, the dctr is busy tday, but he’s free tmrrw mrning. Is 9 am all right fr yu?
M: Yes, that is fine. Thanks. I will be there fr 9 tmrrw.
Text 4
W: I was thinking abut taking tennis lessns besides ur rutine wrk. The lcal gym is hlding tennis lessns. I heard it is nly abut $120 a mnth fr 8 lessns, and fr its members, they ffer a 20%discunt.
M: That’s nt a bad idea. Playing tennis twice a week will be gd. Cunt me in. I have its membership.
Text 5
W: Hell, I’m calling fr sme details abut the apartment yu advertised.
M: Yu can actually see the whle apartment fr yurself. If yu dn’t have the time t cme, yu can view this apartment nline. I can give yu the website t view that apartment.
W: I’ll just d that nline tmrrw, and then cntact yu again.
Text 6
W: D yu have any idea what time it is, Rbert?
M: Srry, I didn’t realize that it was s late.
W: That’s a bad excuse. Didn’t I tell yu t call when yu’re running late? Yu shuld have called and let me knw.
M: That’s true. It’s my fault fr nt calling.
W: If yu d this again, dn’t even bther t cme hme. Maybe that’ll teach yu t respect my rules.
M: Well, if I’m nt living here in ur huse any mre, then I wn’t have t listen t yur rules.
Text 7
W: Hell. My name is Jane Barbara.
M: Oh, pleased t meet yu. My name is Jim Peters. Did yu just mve in next dr?
W: Yes, we mved in tw weeks ag. Have yu lived here lng?
M: I’ve lived here fr abut 6 years nw. Have yu lived in America very lng?
W: N. When we left Mexic and came t America we lived in Dallas fr 2 years. My husband is a repairman repairing truck engines, and I’m a nurse at the hspital.
M: That sunds gd. I teach mathematics at the cmmunity cllege. Well, Jane, it was gd t meet yu. I have t g nw. I’m teaching a class this evening and I need t get t the cllege.
W: It was gd t meet yu, t, Jim. Gd-bye.
Text 8
W: Nw, befre ur interview is ver, d yu have any questins, Mr. Adam?
M: May I ask yu hw much this psitin pays per year?
W: We ffer $65,000 per year, with benefits like full recvery f medical csts, and disability.
M: What type f vacatin time d we get?
W: Yu get 3 weeks’ paid vacatin that yu may use as yu wish.
M: D we have a401K?
W: D yu mean the retirement system? Yes, we ffer a 401K with sme matching funds available depending n yur length f service.
M: What type f prfessinal develpment d yu ffer?
W: We prvide up-t-date training abut the present equipment.
M: Nw I’m ready t sign up fr the jb.
W: That’s gd. I’ll lead yu t the ffice in a minute, when the interview is ver.
Text 9
W: Yu wanted t see me, Prfessr Rbert?
M: That’s right, Mary. We need t have a serius talk abut yur lack f attendance in my class.
W: I’m srry that I’ve missed yur class a few times.
M: A few times? I’ve been tld yu’ve missed six ut f eight times in tw different classes!
W: But thse classes are really bring!
M: But they’re als required, s that desn’t matter. Yu’re abut t be in big truble.
W: What’s the big deal abut missing sme classes?
M: The big deal is that yu’re here n a student visa as an exchange student. If yu dn’t attend class regularly, yu wn’t be a full-time student—which yur visa requires. Yu’ll be dismissed.
W: What are yu ging t d? Turn me in t the Immigratin Plice?
M: Oh, f curse I’ll have t reprt yu if yu cntinue missing yur class, but I’m ging t d smething else first.
W: Like what?
M: Like cntacting yur father.
Text 10
W: I had a minr car accident and needed t get a new car. Everything is expensive these days. Even cmmn used cars cst arund $5,000, but then I fund ne advertised fr $4,000. This car has sme damage, but it’s much better than my ld car. After a test drive I said I wanted t buy it. The seller, Richard, said that he nly wanted me t pay $3,500 as we are the kind f peple wh he had hped wuld buy it. He said he’d had sme terrible interactins with peple pressuring him t sell it t them. He said he was mved by my 11-year-ld daughter Emily, wh had tld him hw we had had an accident and we needed a car t drive her t schl.
I transferred the mney and the next day he was kind enugh t drive it ver. Then he tld me that he’d paid 3 mnths’ registratin, filled the tank and bught me a new key! They cst almst $300. That’s abut $1,000 that he has saved me, what a wnderful man. He has made such a difference t ur lives!
1-5 ABCBA 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 ACBBC 16-20 CAABA
A
本文是一篇广告应用文。文章介绍了美国纽约市在九月周末举办的几项活动的相关信息。
21. C细节理解题。根据题干可以把答案定位在第一则活动介绍。该则信息提到,每个周末,在20世纪中期充满爵士乐的社区长大的萨克斯顿都会在美国纽约市的曼哈顿举办全明星爵士音乐会。由此可知选C。
22. D细节理解题。根据题干可以把答案定位在第三则活动介绍。该介绍提到,曼哈顿儿童博物馆在九月举办艺术节,在这里,孩子们能够亲手把一块蛋糕雕刻成冰箱的形状来作为自己喜欢的食物。因此选D。
23. A细节理解题。根据题干中的“Citi Field”可以把答案定位在第四则活动介绍。该介绍提到,来这里观看Burna By的演唱会的观众能够通过“票务大师(Ticketmaster)”提前购票。因此选A。
B
本文是一篇记叙文。作者从小因为没有头发而被人嘲笑,但是作者利用自己的运动方面的天赋去打篮球、跑马拉松。从中学到大学,通过运动作者让自己由内而外变得更加自信而美丽。
24. B推理判断题。第一段提到作者两岁时就因为疾病而掉光了头发,在学校里总会因为没有头发被人嘲笑。但是发现自己有运动方面的天赋后,作者就每天放学后飞奔回家打篮球,希望能让自己成为最好的球员。由此推断选B,作者找到了让自己变得优秀和自信的方法。
25. D推理判断题。第三段提到,作者在大学的最后一年开始跑马拉松,她在奔跑的过程中、在人们的欢呼中逐渐感受到自信,并且开始主动与他人交流自己的病情。因此选D。
26. A推理判断题。第四段提到,作者在一次训练的时候把自己的假发一把扯掉,并且热泪盈眶,说生平第一次感觉到自己的勇敢和坚强。由此推断选A。
27. C标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文讲述作者从小因为没有头发而被人嘲笑,但是作者在运动场上找到自信,并最终明白:虽然自己没有头发,但是自己坚强、勇敢,依然美丽。因此选C。
C
本文是一篇说明文。一些环保分子跑到博物馆捣乱,试图破坏艺术大师的作品,以唤起人们的环保意识。然而这种行为受到法律的谴责。
28. C推理判断题。第一段提到环保分子到十几家博物馆捣乱,甚至破坏一些艺术大师的作品。文章提到这些人是环保分子,由此推断他们这样做的目的是引起人们对环保的关注。
29. B推理判断题。第三段中Hedstrm说,面对抗议者的破坏,极端的保护措施是关闭博物馆,但是这不现实,因为这些藏品是属于大众的。由此推断他的观点是B。
30. D词义猜测题。从语境看,画线词的含义是D,捣乱分子Janna说他们不是要毁坏博物馆中的东西,而是要唤醒人们反思什么才是地球上最宝贵的东西。
31. A细节理解题。最后一段中Kaywin说,博物馆收藏的这些艺术品与气候变化没有任何关系。因此选A。
D
本文是一篇说明文。美国的学生肥胖率居高不下,对此,专家提出一些解决的办法,比如开放安全的户外活动空间,给学生更多机会锻炼。
32. A细节理解题。第一段提到,美国儿科学会建议让肥胖少年参与以家庭为单位的生活方式和行为表现计划。由此可知选A。
33. B细节理解题。第三段谈到美国的学生为什么没有足够的锻炼时间,其中提到看屏幕的时间增加了,因此选B,他们看手机和电脑的时间增加了。
34. D推理判断题。第四段提到,美国公共用地基金会的调查发现,美国只有10%的学校在放假期间允许人们进入。由此判断选D,在假日,这些学校都不能进入。
35. C推理判断题。在第四段提出了一些建议之后,最后一段提到,这些建议不是为了改变孩子的腰围(肥胖),而是要让孩子健康快乐地成长。因此选C。
本文是一篇说明文。文章建议我们出门旅游的时候,最好找一家旅行社,参与有导游的旅途,因为旅行社的导游能让游客的利益最大化。
36. B语境题。本题考查语境的例证关系。本空选B说明跟着导游一起旅游有很多好处,下文举例说到其中的好处。
37. G主旨题。本段说的是跟着旅行社出游能感受到细致合理的日程安排,因此选G作为本段的主题。
38. F语境题。根据前文“they will ffer useful tips abut yur chsen destinatin”以及接着提到的“导游会向你介绍一些当地的特色”可知,这里选F“这就意味着你能更好地了解你旅游的地方”总结前文。
39. C语境题。本题考查语境的转折关系。前文说旅行社会确保旅途一切顺利,C项说如果旅途出现问题,导游就会来帮忙。因此选C。
40. A语境题。本题考查语境的递进关系。根据空前“你将会和旅行团中的人拥有难忘的回忆”和后文“你们也许会在这次旅行结束后再次计划见面并一起旅行”可知,A项“你也许能在旅行团中找到志趣相投的好朋友”与前后文形成递进关系,符合语境。
本文是一篇记叙文。在一家银行,主人公迈克尔空手上前劝阻银行劫匪,他的勇敢感动了大家。
41. D这里说的是,故事的主人公迈克尔走进这家银行就欢快地和出纳打招呼。因此选D。
42. B从选项和语境看,这里表示迈克尔是这家银行的常客,和出纳很熟,因此大家都知道他喜欢说笑。regular用作名词表示“常客”。因此选B。
43. C这里用unusual表示“不同寻常的”:他有不同寻常的直觉,感觉到银行里的气氛不对。
44. A这里用名词lack表示“缺少”:他感觉这里缺少开玩笑的氛围。
45. D语境说这个抢劫犯递给银行出纳一张字条,上面说他带了武器,要抢银行。因此选D表示“声称;说”。
46. B这里说的是在某个时候,这个抢劫犯的脸上蒙着的衣物被掀开,露出了他的脸。因此选B,用at ne pint表示“一度;在某个时刻”。
47. D语境表示迈克尔认出了这个劫匪是他原先的邻居,叫爱德华多。因此选D。
48. A银行里的人都希望这个劫匪说的“我不想伤害任何人”是真话。因此选A表示“真相;事实”。
49. B下文说,迈克尔上前去关心这个劫匪,因此语境表示他听出来了,这个劫匪说话的时候表现得很挫败的样子。
50. C这里用apprach表示“接近,靠近”:迈克尔向爱德华多走过去。
51. A语境说,劫匪爱德华多走出银行,突然大哭,用cry ut表示“哭诉”。
52. A这里用动词attempt的过去分词形容词attempted作定语,表示“未遂的;企图的”。
53. C语境表示关爱的力量足以打败一切的挫折。因此选C。
54. D这里用intentins表示“目的”。
55. B语境表示,主人公迈克尔上前劝说银行劫匪的举动是拿自己的生命安全在冒险。t the risk f表示“以……为风险”。因此选B。
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在四川成都观赏大熊猫的几种办法。
56. accessible 考查形容词。这里用提示名词的形容词accessible作定语,表示“可以进入的”。
57. In 考查介词。这里用短语In this case表示“在这种情况下;这样一来”。
58. recmmended 考查非谓语动词。这里用提示动词的过去分词作定语,表示“被推荐的”。
59. where 考查定语从句。这里填关系副词where引导定语从句,连词在从句中作地点状语。
60. will receive 考查时态。根据句中的“Surely”判断,这里用提示动词的一般将来时叙述将来的情况或约定。
61. Additinally 考查副词。这里用提示形容词的副词additinally作状语,表示“而且”。
62. presence 考查词性转换。这里用提示形容词present的名词形式presence表示“在场;到场”。
63. the 考查冠词。这里填定冠词表示特指。
64. mments 考查名词复数。这里用提示名词的复数形式表示复数含义。
65. tracking 考查非谓语动词。这里用g ding sth. 表示“去做某事”。
One pssible versin:
Dear Rbert,
T braden ur perspective and inspire us t be devted t ur studies, ur schl has scheduled t give a lecture abut the develpment f China’s space explratin and what achievements it has achieved. The lecture will be held in the lecture hall f ur schl this cming Saturday mrning, starting at 8 am and lasting tw hurs. The lecturer, a prfessr frm the university, will talk abut the great achievements that we have made in space explratin. It prmises t be exciting and braden ur hrizns. As I knw that yu’re interested in uter space, I’m sure yu’ll find the lecture beneficial.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
One pssible versin:
Abut ten minutes later, tw men arrived in the Animal Rescue Center truck. Seeing them cming, I felt a sense f relief, knwing that they wuld catch the animal and take it t the wildlife center, which meant safety fr it. The tw men apprached Furry cautiusly, and then caught it. It was a dg, wunded in ne leg. Furry was sent t the center, where it received gd treatment. Under the prfessinal care f the wrkers, it was recvering fast, and nw it culd run abut, bringing fun and entertainment t the wrkers at the center.
A few days later, I went t the center t visit the dg Furry after its recvery. The mment I apprached the center, the dg seemed t have recgnized me and welcmed me, wagging its tail. After learning that it wuld stay in the center until it was adpted, I was excited. It was at this very mment that it ccurred t me that I culd take Furry hme fr cmpany. Frm then n, we have been gd friends fr each ther.
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