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2022-2023学年重庆市高二下学期期中考试英语试题含答案
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这是一份2022-2023学年重庆市高二下学期期中考试英语试题含答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了 15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. f9. 15.
答案是C。
1. What des the wman want t buy?
A. Oranges and apples. B. Vegetables and apples. C. Sweets and apples.
2. Wh is cming fr tea?
A. Mark. B. Jhn. C. Tracy.
3. Where is the man ging t spend his Christmas?
A. In his brther’s. B. In his sister’s. C. In his mther’s.
4. Where des the man mst likely live?
A. In Califrnia. B. In New Yrk. C. In Canada.
5. Why are the kids in the wman’s yard?
A. T play baseball. B. T lk fr their dg. C. T get their baseball back.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6 Where des the wman want t g?
A. T Disneyland. B. T Shanghai University. C. T the Oriental Pearl Twer.
7. What will the speakers prbably d next?
A. Cancel their flight. B. Order a taxi. C. Call their neighbrs.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. Why des the wman want t g hme?
A. She isn’t feeling well.
B She needs t get smething t eat.
C. She desn’t want t attend the meeting.
9. What will the man d fr the wman?
A. Drive her smewhere.
B. Ask fr a sick leave fr her.
C. Wrk n her prject fr her.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. Why was Jim unable t find Susan’s hme?
A. He hadn’t been tld hw t get there.
B. He frgt t bring the map Susan gave him.
C. He just spent thirteen minutes searching fr her huse.
11. What des Jim want Susan t d nw?
A. Cme and get him. B. Give him a new map. C. Tell him the directin again.
12. Hw will Jim g t Susan’s hme?
A. By bike. B. On ft. C. By bus.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Emplyer and emplyee. B. Husband and wife. C. Dctr and patient.
14. What’s the wman’s attitude twards the man’s idea?
A. Negative. B. Indifferent. C. Psitive.
15. Why des the man think he shuld jin the ftball team?
A. He was a prfessinal player.
B. He used t play ftball very well.
C. It is rganized by his neighbrhd.
16. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. D mre exercise. B. Insist n his diet. C. Jin the ftball team.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. What part f wrk des the speaker d n his wn?
A. Writing dialgues. B. Develping prgrams. C. Listening t stries.
18. What did the speaker plan t be when in the secndary schl?
A. A jurnalist. B. A vilinist. C. A basketball player.
19. When did the speaker decide t wrk in the vide game industry?
A. Befre hurting his hand.
B. Befre leaving university.
C. While studying in a film schl.
20. What des the speaker lve mst abut his jb?
A. Wrking in harmny. B. Getting high salary. C. Winning many prizes.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A Guide t Bangkk
Overview
This destinatin is a city f temples, flating markets and a wide range f accmmdatins t suit every budget. Befre yur visit, read thrugh ur brief guide t learn abut this exciting city.
Must-see attractins
The waterways arund the Cha Phraya River are sme f the mst scenic areas arund Bangkk, and the Chatuchak Weekend Market is a gd place t visit. T experience Bangkk’s “East meets West” atmsphere, head t Kha San Rad t visit market stands. T experience Thai culture, visit the Wat Arun, the Grand Palace and Wat Ph.
Free things t d
·Take a free meditatin class at the Internatinal Buddhist Meditatin Centre inside Wat Mahathat.
·Visit the temples. With the exceptin f a few like Wat Phra Kaew and Wat Ph, mst are free and pen every day.
·Watch a free Muay Thai bxing match at MBK Center.
· Relax and watch a free music cncert in Lumphini Park.
Mney-saving tips
· If yu lve t shp, lk fr bargains n high-end gds. Yu’ll ften find much better deals here than in Singapre.
·Rent a bicycle t explre Bangkk.
· Chse metered taxis but decline rides frm drivers wh bargain abut the price.
·Check ut sme web pages t view price cmparisns fr flights, htels, and rental cars befre yu bk.
1. What can yu d n Kha San Rad?
A. G shpping.B. Build a temple.C. Hld a cncert.D. Organize a match.
2. Where can yu enjy a cncert fr free?
A. At Wat Mahathat.B. In Wat Phra Kaew.
C. At MBK Center.D. In Lumphini Park.
3. What des the text advise yu t d when yu are travelling in Bangkk?
A. Travel in any taxi.B. Explre the city by bike.
C. Buy expensive gds.D. Ask abut prices temprarily.
B
On a ht July 4th afternn, when Eric was driving, suddenly he fund the rad in frnt f him began t disappear. He was s frightened that he stpped and clsed his eyes. It became ttally gray in his right eye, and he culdn’t see anything. After finally seeing the dctr, he was tld that he had suffered a retinal detachment (视网膜脱离). Eric had tw surgeries in the fllwing fifteen days, bth unsuccessful. He lst the visin in his right eye permanently.
He spent the next eight years adjusting t living with ne eye while pursuing his passin fr mvies. He gt an entry-level jb with Harkins Theatres and wrked his way up with ne gal in mind, which was t be a general manager and run his wn Harkins. Unfrtunately, he develped mypic degeneratin (近视性恶化)in his left eye, which caused damage t the retina. The disease prgressed quickly ver the next three years, leaving him almst blind.
He culd see shadws f peple and bjects, but he culdn’t make ut details. Eric was frced t quit the jb, ging n his lng-term disability.
Instead f despairing, he charted a new curse fr his life. And he fund inspiratin in an activity that ne might nt assciate with peple wh have visual impairments (缺陷): running. Three years n, he was training fr the New Yrk City Marathn. With the help f a sighted guide, he was hping t finish the race in fur hurs.
“I want t run it fr thse peple that were denied because they were different r because they wke up ne day and had a dramatic lss r whatever it was, ” Eric said. “And I als want t run t prve t myself that I can run it in fur hurs. ” His eyesight faded. But this marathner’s rad ahead is clearer than ever.
4. What happened t Eric?
A. He was invlved in a serius crash.
B. He hurt his eye n a damaged rad.
C. He had an accidental visual prblem.
D. He accidentally went the wrng way.
5. What can we learn abut Eric frm paragraph 2?
A. He was mentally defeated.B. His right eye became wrse.
C. His dream crashed dwn later.D. He culdn’t fit in with new life.
6. Why did Eric want t run the marathn?
A. T cntribute t his recvery.
B. T make a living.
C. T prmte the public welfare.
D. T cheer up thers.
7. Which f the fllwing can best describe Eric?
A. Psitive and firm.
B. Strng-willed and cautius.
C. Reliable and wise.
D. Warm-hearted and generus.
C
Yu dn’t have t use a dandelin (蒲公英) t knw which way the wind blws. But it can help. Dandelin seeds fly freely in the wind. But thse seeds n any given dandelin have different fates. Sme are t flat nrth when the wind blws them, while thers are fated t fly east, suth, west r sme directin in between. “Hw d dandelin seeds respnd t the wind depends n where they sit n the dandelin head?” says Jena Shields, a biphysicist at Crnell University in Ithaca.
One day, Jena happened t watch her little child play with dandelins. She nticed that the dandelin seeds didn’t all fall ff the same. Sme came lse mre easily than thers, but it depended n hw the child blew n the seed heads. Jena gt the inspiratin fr the research frm it. S Jena set ut t study what was ging n.
She measured the frce it takes t blw dandelin seeds away. T start with, she glued (粘贴) a wire t the different seeds. Then she pulled them at varius angles. This seed-by-seed study mimicked what happens when the wind pushes them ver.
The findings shw that each seed falls ff mst easily in the wind frm ne directin, and seeds frm ne head dn’t g the same way. The feathery seeds n the side facing the wind will fall ff mst easily. The thers hld n mre tightly until the wind shifts. Besides, nce blwn ff a dandelin, a seed’s umbrella-like feather carries it n the wind that pulled it away. And it helps explain why the plants are s successful in spreading.
Hwever, Jena als fund an exceptin. A sudden strng blw was still able t blw all the seeds away in the same directin. S when a strng wind blws r excited children try their best t blw, all the seeds culd be blwn ff at nce.
8. Why did Jena d research n dandelin seeds?
A. T crrect peple’s miscnceptin f dandelins.
B. T figure ut hw dandelin seeds react t wind.
C. T explain why dandelins fly far withut wind.
D. T satisfy her child’s curisity abut dandelins.
9. What des the underlined wrd “mimicked” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Predicted.
B. Prved.
C. Explred.
D. Cpied.
10. What did Jena Shields’ research prve abut dandelin seeds?
A. They fly fr the similar distance.
B. They tend t fly in ne directin.
C. They cme ff easier in the wind frm ne directin.
D. They break free frm feathers t fly nce cming ff.
11. What is the purpse f the last paragraph?
A. T make up fr the research.
B. T stress the pint f the text.
C. T make a summary f the text.
D. T prvide examples fr the research.
D
Plastic waste is chking ur planet. Peple are trying t help fix it by recycling, but their effrts aren’t ging far enugh. Even when plastic prducers are held respnsible and attempt t slve the prblem, it desn’t always g smthly. Such has been the case fr the cmpany Trus Pak, which prduces nvel packaging fr frzen meals n a large scale.
Like mnany ther black plastic prducts, the Trus Pak packages used a carbn-based pigment(颜料). This pigment trubles the srting technlgy which is used by many recycling facilities, s black plastic usually ends up being thrwn away because the machines can’t identify it. Nw the cmpany is midway thrugh the cmplex prcess f phasing ut that pigment and switching that pigment t ne that desn’t use carbn.
But that desn’t mean the prblem is slved, fr the recycling rate at the waste facility it- self is nt encuraging. Yur discarded plastic may end up in a landfill even if yu send it t be recycled. Wrldwide, nly abut nine percent f all the plastic waste has been recycled, which amunts t less than 600 millin tns ut f ver 6 billin. While ne might assume the pr- prtin f plastic being recycled is n the increase due t imprved tech and increased public awareness f envirnmental prtectin, it’s actually becme even lwer in many places in recent years.
“The wrld wasn’t always flded with single-use plastic prducts, ” said Lisa Ramsden, senir plastic campaigner fr Greenpeace USA. “We knw hw t live withut them. We’ve just gt used t a cnvenience culture that relies s heavily n them. ”
The slutin is bvius. T get ut f this habit, we shuld stp using s much plastic, starting with many f the items we use just nce fr a few minutes. Cmpanies need t shift tward using mre refillable and reusable cntainers, and packaging made frm materials that are less harmful t the envirnment. Gvernments must mandate(强制执行)such changes a gal we’re nw finally inching clser t every day.
12. What is the prblem with the Trus Pak packages?
A. They are expensive fr custmers.
B. Their pigment is hardly appealing.
C. They are hard t define as “recyclable”.
D. Their prductin prcess is very cmplex.
13. What des the authr mainly stress in paragraph 3?
A. The reasn fr recycling plastic waste.
B. The utcme f recycling plastic waste.
C. The ptential f recycling plastic waste.
D. The bjective f recycling plastic waste.
14. What is advised t slve the plastic pllutin in the text?
A. Advancing recycling technlgy.
B. Making sme stricter relevant laws.
C. Setting higher envirnmental gals.
D. Reducing the use f plastic prducts.
15. Which can be the best title fr the text?
A A cmpany cntributes t recycling
B. Recycling fails t slve plastic pllutin
C. Great changes happen in recycling plastic
D. Plastic pllutin is increasingly wrsening
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Creating a gd study envirnment takes a little planning. It is well wrth the time as the end result will be much mre prductive study time. ____16____ But after a cuple f times f studying in the right way, mst peple will be surprised at hw much they can actually enjy studying. Read n t learn hw t create a gd study envirnment.
____17____ Reduce every pssible distractin. Turn ff the televisin and g in an area where yu will nt be interrupted by peple. If yu can, turn ff yur cell phne. If yu are studying n yur cmputer, dn’t get distracted by emails.
Check ut the level f lighting in yur area. If it is t dim(黯淡的), yur eyes will be injured and yu want t clse yur eyes. The sun is a light that naturally wakes yu up and helps yu think. ____18____
Chse a cmfrtable seat. It shuld have a gd back supprt and a gd seat. Nw a cuch can wrk just fine fr this as lng as yu dn’t find yurself lying flat after a few minutes. ____19____
Turn n sme music. ____20____ If yu find yurself thinking abut the sng then maybe silence is better fr yu.
A. Knw cncentratin is the key.
B. Have smething t drink r eat.
C. But yu shuld avid studying in t bright sunlight.
D. Sme peple can study with lts f activities ging n.
E. Nw this is fr the persn wh needs sme backgrund sund.
F Many peple fail t d this and wnder why they cannt cncentrate.
G. The key pint is t make yu feel cmfrtable while yu are studying.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sunshine Cmmunity has been taken care f by the vlunteers fr a lng time. Back in the ld days, the cmmunity ____21____ thusands f ld peple. Fr the past twenty years, the ____22____ f selflessness has been passing in the cmmunity, whse members fix ____23____ fr the elderly every day.
An ld resident, Lisa, enjyed the genersity twice. “When I ____24____ bth my legs, the cmmunity vlunteers fed me and my husband s much fd that with great gratitude I had t say stp. But my husband ____25____, “I hpe I’ll break my legs, t, because I lve the fd,” Lisa says, breaking ut laughing. As they grew lder, the vlunteers were mre ____26____than she imagined. “When my husband ____27____, the cmfrt cards and calls were ____28____,” she says. They kept helping her knw she was ____29____ alne.
As Lisa grew lder, she needed mre care. Hwever, it didn’t prevent the vlunteers frm _____30_____ and helping. They even ffered better service and _____31_____ t cking in their wn hmes. They all enjyed it, and then they delivered the fd t Lisa’s.
Nw they are serving almst ten times as much fd t the elderly. And many ingredients in thse meals are _____32_____. In spring, the vlunteers supply all kinds f usual vegetable seed- lings (幼苗) t the residents t plant in the gardens. The _____33_____then gladly bring their _____34_____ back t share with ther residents. The whle cmmunity is full f _____35_____ when enjying the fd.
21. A. recrdedB. husedC. preventedD. criticised
22. A. summaryB. cmmentC. qualityD. cause
23. A. mealsB. cardsC. apartmentsD. gardens
24. A. admiredB. hidC. hurtD. remved
25. A. cmplainedB. debatedC. aplgisedD. teased
26. A. cnsiderateB. creativeC. ecnmicalD. emtinal
27. A. pulled utB. passed awayC. gt upD. came back
28. A. limitedB. unwantedC. cnfusingD. unending
29. A. alwaysB. neverC. everD. still
30. A. givingB. exchangingC. bservingD. reminding
31. A. appliedB. failedC. tkD. bjected
32. A. naturalB. unusualC. permanentD. single
33. A. huntersB. patientsC. designersD. grwers
34. A. schedulesB. submissinsC. vegetablesD. flwers
35. A. harmnyB. pwerC. inncenceD. chas
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the era f rapid technlgical develpment, we may see such a picture almst every- where. While a man just fcuses ____36____ his cellphne, he desn’t pay attentin t anything arund, ____37____ reflects a cmmn phenmenn in tday’s sciety. Peple spend t much time ____38____ (play) with their cellphnes and cmmunicate less and less with the peple arund them.
As we knw, nwadays the usefulness f cellphnes tends ____39____(appear) in every aspect f ur lives. They____40____ (affect) ur lives fr many years and will cntinue t play their part. Thrugh them the latest news arund r far away can ____41____ (get) by us in time.
Hwever everything has tw ____42____(side). Except fr all the advantages, cellphnes als have brught sme prblems. First, when we are staring at ur cellphnes, we may ignre the surrunding beautiful scene. What’s wrse, we are nly ____43____ (lse) in ur wn small wrld, rather than share ur jy and sadness with ur friends. We hardly talk with ur family and the nes arund us. As ____44____ cnsequence, we becme cld twards them. S, let’s put dwn ur cellphnes and try t cmmunicate with ur family and friends face t face ____45____(regular).
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 你校近期举行了一次登山活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道, 内容包括：
1.活动目的;
2.活动内容;
3.你的感受。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
An Unfrgettable Muntain-climbing
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My stmach drpped as Mrs. Nelsn said, “This is just a reminder that tmrrw is the Open Day!”
I hped Mm t be free tmrrw s Dad wuld nt have t cme. What wuld peple think f him? I put all negative thughts aside with the determinatin that Mm wuld be able t cme, and that was the end f it!
When arriving hme, I walked in the kitchen and smelled fresh bread. It was ne f Mm’s baking days! She greeted with her usual warmth, asking. “Well, hell there! Hw was yur day?” “Nthing special. It was just anther day,” I replied casually. Hearing this, her face shwed her disappintment, but then here yes kept prbing(探查) mine trying t read if I was being hnest. It wrked. She saw there was smething n my mind. “Heidi, are yu sure yu have n news fr me?” she cntinued.
I explained that tmrrw was the Open Day. And Dad was walking in the backdr just in time t hear the news. I quickly asked Mm, “Yu are free, aren’t yu?”
“Srry dear, Ⅰ have made lts f arrangements fr tmrrw. Maybe Dad will be willing t g.”
“D yu want me t cme with yu, Heidi?” Dad asked with a smile, “I wuld really lve that!”
“Sure, Dad. That wuld be cl,” I said. But Dad really did nt ntice my lack f enthusiasm as his face brightened and he started talking abut hw much fun it was ging t be.
I lved Dad’s ptimism and enthusiasm. He had made life s exciting and adventurus fr the family and I adred him fr it. But wuld peple see him the way I saw him? His thin bdy with practically bald(秃的) head was nt exactly what my friends wuld cnsider a “cl dad”. Dad was als much lder than mst f my fiends’ parents. Their dads wuld be prfessinal businessmen, dctrs, dentists, r engineers. Dad was a draftsman(绘图员)and he wrked in an ffice at hme.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Well, whether I liked it r nt, the next mrning came.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When we arrived,we walked int my class.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案：1~5 CACAC 6~10 ACABB 11~15 CBBAB 16~20 AABCA
注意事项：
1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. f9. 15.
答案是C。
1. What des the wman want t buy?
A. Oranges and apples. B. Vegetables and apples. C. Sweets and apples.
2. Wh is cming fr tea?
A. Mark. B. Jhn. C. Tracy.
3. Where is the man ging t spend his Christmas?
A. In his brther’s. B. In his sister’s. C. In his mther’s.
4. Where des the man mst likely live?
A. In Califrnia. B. In New Yrk. C. In Canada.
5. Why are the kids in the wman’s yard?
A. T play baseball. B. T lk fr their dg. C. T get their baseball back.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6 Where des the wman want t g?
A. T Disneyland. B. T Shanghai University. C. T the Oriental Pearl Twer.
7. What will the speakers prbably d next?
A. Cancel their flight. B. Order a taxi. C. Call their neighbrs.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. Why des the wman want t g hme?
A. She isn’t feeling well.
B She needs t get smething t eat.
C. She desn’t want t attend the meeting.
9. What will the man d fr the wman?
A. Drive her smewhere.
B. Ask fr a sick leave fr her.
C. Wrk n her prject fr her.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. Why was Jim unable t find Susan’s hme?
A. He hadn’t been tld hw t get there.
B. He frgt t bring the map Susan gave him.
C. He just spent thirteen minutes searching fr her huse.
11. What des Jim want Susan t d nw?
A. Cme and get him. B. Give him a new map. C. Tell him the directin again.
12. Hw will Jim g t Susan’s hme?
A. By bike. B. On ft. C. By bus.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Emplyer and emplyee. B. Husband and wife. C. Dctr and patient.
14. What’s the wman’s attitude twards the man’s idea?
A. Negative. B. Indifferent. C. Psitive.
15. Why des the man think he shuld jin the ftball team?
A. He was a prfessinal player.
B. He used t play ftball very well.
C. It is rganized by his neighbrhd.
16. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. D mre exercise. B. Insist n his diet. C. Jin the ftball team.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. What part f wrk des the speaker d n his wn?
A. Writing dialgues. B. Develping prgrams. C. Listening t stries.
18. What did the speaker plan t be when in the secndary schl?
A. A jurnalist. B. A vilinist. C. A basketball player.
19. When did the speaker decide t wrk in the vide game industry?
A. Befre hurting his hand.
B. Befre leaving university.
C. While studying in a film schl.
20. What des the speaker lve mst abut his jb?
A. Wrking in harmny. B. Getting high salary. C. Winning many prizes.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A Guide t Bangkk
Overview
This destinatin is a city f temples, flating markets and a wide range f accmmdatins t suit every budget. Befre yur visit, read thrugh ur brief guide t learn abut this exciting city.
Must-see attractins
The waterways arund the Cha Phraya River are sme f the mst scenic areas arund Bangkk, and the Chatuchak Weekend Market is a gd place t visit. T experience Bangkk’s “East meets West” atmsphere, head t Kha San Rad t visit market stands. T experience Thai culture, visit the Wat Arun, the Grand Palace and Wat Ph.
Free things t d
·Take a free meditatin class at the Internatinal Buddhist Meditatin Centre inside Wat Mahathat.
·Visit the temples. With the exceptin f a few like Wat Phra Kaew and Wat Ph, mst are free and pen every day.
·Watch a free Muay Thai bxing match at MBK Center.
· Relax and watch a free music cncert in Lumphini Park.
Mney-saving tips
· If yu lve t shp, lk fr bargains n high-end gds. Yu’ll ften find much better deals here than in Singapre.
·Rent a bicycle t explre Bangkk.
· Chse metered taxis but decline rides frm drivers wh bargain abut the price.
·Check ut sme web pages t view price cmparisns fr flights, htels, and rental cars befre yu bk.
1. What can yu d n Kha San Rad?
A. G shpping.B. Build a temple.C. Hld a cncert.D. Organize a match.
2. Where can yu enjy a cncert fr free?
A. At Wat Mahathat.B. In Wat Phra Kaew.
C. At MBK Center.D. In Lumphini Park.
3. What des the text advise yu t d when yu are travelling in Bangkk?
A. Travel in any taxi.B. Explre the city by bike.
C. Buy expensive gds.D. Ask abut prices temprarily.
B
On a ht July 4th afternn, when Eric was driving, suddenly he fund the rad in frnt f him began t disappear. He was s frightened that he stpped and clsed his eyes. It became ttally gray in his right eye, and he culdn’t see anything. After finally seeing the dctr, he was tld that he had suffered a retinal detachment (视网膜脱离). Eric had tw surgeries in the fllwing fifteen days, bth unsuccessful. He lst the visin in his right eye permanently.
He spent the next eight years adjusting t living with ne eye while pursuing his passin fr mvies. He gt an entry-level jb with Harkins Theatres and wrked his way up with ne gal in mind, which was t be a general manager and run his wn Harkins. Unfrtunately, he develped mypic degeneratin (近视性恶化)in his left eye, which caused damage t the retina. The disease prgressed quickly ver the next three years, leaving him almst blind.
He culd see shadws f peple and bjects, but he culdn’t make ut details. Eric was frced t quit the jb, ging n his lng-term disability.
Instead f despairing, he charted a new curse fr his life. And he fund inspiratin in an activity that ne might nt assciate with peple wh have visual impairments (缺陷): running. Three years n, he was training fr the New Yrk City Marathn. With the help f a sighted guide, he was hping t finish the race in fur hurs.
“I want t run it fr thse peple that were denied because they were different r because they wke up ne day and had a dramatic lss r whatever it was, ” Eric said. “And I als want t run t prve t myself that I can run it in fur hurs. ” His eyesight faded. But this marathner’s rad ahead is clearer than ever.
4. What happened t Eric?
A. He was invlved in a serius crash.
B. He hurt his eye n a damaged rad.
C. He had an accidental visual prblem.
D. He accidentally went the wrng way.
5. What can we learn abut Eric frm paragraph 2?
A. He was mentally defeated.B. His right eye became wrse.
C. His dream crashed dwn later.D. He culdn’t fit in with new life.
6. Why did Eric want t run the marathn?
A. T cntribute t his recvery.
B. T make a living.
C. T prmte the public welfare.
D. T cheer up thers.
7. Which f the fllwing can best describe Eric?
A. Psitive and firm.
B. Strng-willed and cautius.
C. Reliable and wise.
D. Warm-hearted and generus.
C
Yu dn’t have t use a dandelin (蒲公英) t knw which way the wind blws. But it can help. Dandelin seeds fly freely in the wind. But thse seeds n any given dandelin have different fates. Sme are t flat nrth when the wind blws them, while thers are fated t fly east, suth, west r sme directin in between. “Hw d dandelin seeds respnd t the wind depends n where they sit n the dandelin head?” says Jena Shields, a biphysicist at Crnell University in Ithaca.
One day, Jena happened t watch her little child play with dandelins. She nticed that the dandelin seeds didn’t all fall ff the same. Sme came lse mre easily than thers, but it depended n hw the child blew n the seed heads. Jena gt the inspiratin fr the research frm it. S Jena set ut t study what was ging n.
She measured the frce it takes t blw dandelin seeds away. T start with, she glued (粘贴) a wire t the different seeds. Then she pulled them at varius angles. This seed-by-seed study mimicked what happens when the wind pushes them ver.
The findings shw that each seed falls ff mst easily in the wind frm ne directin, and seeds frm ne head dn’t g the same way. The feathery seeds n the side facing the wind will fall ff mst easily. The thers hld n mre tightly until the wind shifts. Besides, nce blwn ff a dandelin, a seed’s umbrella-like feather carries it n the wind that pulled it away. And it helps explain why the plants are s successful in spreading.
Hwever, Jena als fund an exceptin. A sudden strng blw was still able t blw all the seeds away in the same directin. S when a strng wind blws r excited children try their best t blw, all the seeds culd be blwn ff at nce.
8. Why did Jena d research n dandelin seeds?
A. T crrect peple’s miscnceptin f dandelins.
B. T figure ut hw dandelin seeds react t wind.
C. T explain why dandelins fly far withut wind.
D. T satisfy her child’s curisity abut dandelins.
9. What des the underlined wrd “mimicked” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Predicted.
B. Prved.
C. Explred.
D. Cpied.
10. What did Jena Shields’ research prve abut dandelin seeds?
A. They fly fr the similar distance.
B. They tend t fly in ne directin.
C. They cme ff easier in the wind frm ne directin.
D. They break free frm feathers t fly nce cming ff.
11. What is the purpse f the last paragraph?
A. T make up fr the research.
B. T stress the pint f the text.
C. T make a summary f the text.
D. T prvide examples fr the research.
D
Plastic waste is chking ur planet. Peple are trying t help fix it by recycling, but their effrts aren’t ging far enugh. Even when plastic prducers are held respnsible and attempt t slve the prblem, it desn’t always g smthly. Such has been the case fr the cmpany Trus Pak, which prduces nvel packaging fr frzen meals n a large scale.
Like mnany ther black plastic prducts, the Trus Pak packages used a carbn-based pigment(颜料). This pigment trubles the srting technlgy which is used by many recycling facilities, s black plastic usually ends up being thrwn away because the machines can’t identify it. Nw the cmpany is midway thrugh the cmplex prcess f phasing ut that pigment and switching that pigment t ne that desn’t use carbn.
But that desn’t mean the prblem is slved, fr the recycling rate at the waste facility it- self is nt encuraging. Yur discarded plastic may end up in a landfill even if yu send it t be recycled. Wrldwide, nly abut nine percent f all the plastic waste has been recycled, which amunts t less than 600 millin tns ut f ver 6 billin. While ne might assume the pr- prtin f plastic being recycled is n the increase due t imprved tech and increased public awareness f envirnmental prtectin, it’s actually becme even lwer in many places in recent years.
“The wrld wasn’t always flded with single-use plastic prducts, ” said Lisa Ramsden, senir plastic campaigner fr Greenpeace USA. “We knw hw t live withut them. We’ve just gt used t a cnvenience culture that relies s heavily n them. ”
The slutin is bvius. T get ut f this habit, we shuld stp using s much plastic, starting with many f the items we use just nce fr a few minutes. Cmpanies need t shift tward using mre refillable and reusable cntainers, and packaging made frm materials that are less harmful t the envirnment. Gvernments must mandate(强制执行)such changes a gal we’re nw finally inching clser t every day.
12. What is the prblem with the Trus Pak packages?
A. They are expensive fr custmers.
B. Their pigment is hardly appealing.
C. They are hard t define as “recyclable”.
D. Their prductin prcess is very cmplex.
13. What des the authr mainly stress in paragraph 3?
A. The reasn fr recycling plastic waste.
B. The utcme f recycling plastic waste.
C. The ptential f recycling plastic waste.
D. The bjective f recycling plastic waste.
14. What is advised t slve the plastic pllutin in the text?
A. Advancing recycling technlgy.
B. Making sme stricter relevant laws.
C. Setting higher envirnmental gals.
D. Reducing the use f plastic prducts.
15. Which can be the best title fr the text?
A A cmpany cntributes t recycling
B. Recycling fails t slve plastic pllutin
C. Great changes happen in recycling plastic
D. Plastic pllutin is increasingly wrsening
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Creating a gd study envirnment takes a little planning. It is well wrth the time as the end result will be much mre prductive study time. ____16____ But after a cuple f times f studying in the right way, mst peple will be surprised at hw much they can actually enjy studying. Read n t learn hw t create a gd study envirnment.
____17____ Reduce every pssible distractin. Turn ff the televisin and g in an area where yu will nt be interrupted by peple. If yu can, turn ff yur cell phne. If yu are studying n yur cmputer, dn’t get distracted by emails.
Check ut the level f lighting in yur area. If it is t dim(黯淡的), yur eyes will be injured and yu want t clse yur eyes. The sun is a light that naturally wakes yu up and helps yu think. ____18____
Chse a cmfrtable seat. It shuld have a gd back supprt and a gd seat. Nw a cuch can wrk just fine fr this as lng as yu dn’t find yurself lying flat after a few minutes. ____19____
Turn n sme music. ____20____ If yu find yurself thinking abut the sng then maybe silence is better fr yu.
A. Knw cncentratin is the key.
B. Have smething t drink r eat.
C. But yu shuld avid studying in t bright sunlight.
D. Sme peple can study with lts f activities ging n.
E. Nw this is fr the persn wh needs sme backgrund sund.
F Many peple fail t d this and wnder why they cannt cncentrate.
G. The key pint is t make yu feel cmfrtable while yu are studying.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sunshine Cmmunity has been taken care f by the vlunteers fr a lng time. Back in the ld days, the cmmunity ____21____ thusands f ld peple. Fr the past twenty years, the ____22____ f selflessness has been passing in the cmmunity, whse members fix ____23____ fr the elderly every day.
An ld resident, Lisa, enjyed the genersity twice. “When I ____24____ bth my legs, the cmmunity vlunteers fed me and my husband s much fd that with great gratitude I had t say stp. But my husband ____25____, “I hpe I’ll break my legs, t, because I lve the fd,” Lisa says, breaking ut laughing. As they grew lder, the vlunteers were mre ____26____than she imagined. “When my husband ____27____, the cmfrt cards and calls were ____28____,” she says. They kept helping her knw she was ____29____ alne.
As Lisa grew lder, she needed mre care. Hwever, it didn’t prevent the vlunteers frm _____30_____ and helping. They even ffered better service and _____31_____ t cking in their wn hmes. They all enjyed it, and then they delivered the fd t Lisa’s.
Nw they are serving almst ten times as much fd t the elderly. And many ingredients in thse meals are _____32_____. In spring, the vlunteers supply all kinds f usual vegetable seed- lings (幼苗) t the residents t plant in the gardens. The _____33_____then gladly bring their _____34_____ back t share with ther residents. The whle cmmunity is full f _____35_____ when enjying the fd.
21. A. recrdedB. husedC. preventedD. criticised
22. A. summaryB. cmmentC. qualityD. cause
23. A. mealsB. cardsC. apartmentsD. gardens
24. A. admiredB. hidC. hurtD. remved
25. A. cmplainedB. debatedC. aplgisedD. teased
26. A. cnsiderateB. creativeC. ecnmicalD. emtinal
27. A. pulled utB. passed awayC. gt upD. came back
28. A. limitedB. unwantedC. cnfusingD. unending
29. A. alwaysB. neverC. everD. still
30. A. givingB. exchangingC. bservingD. reminding
31. A. appliedB. failedC. tkD. bjected
32. A. naturalB. unusualC. permanentD. single
33. A. huntersB. patientsC. designersD. grwers
34. A. schedulesB. submissinsC. vegetablesD. flwers
35. A. harmnyB. pwerC. inncenceD. chas
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the era f rapid technlgical develpment, we may see such a picture almst every- where. While a man just fcuses ____36____ his cellphne, he desn’t pay attentin t anything arund, ____37____ reflects a cmmn phenmenn in tday’s sciety. Peple spend t much time ____38____ (play) with their cellphnes and cmmunicate less and less with the peple arund them.
As we knw, nwadays the usefulness f cellphnes tends ____39____(appear) in every aspect f ur lives. They____40____ (affect) ur lives fr many years and will cntinue t play their part. Thrugh them the latest news arund r far away can ____41____ (get) by us in time.
Hwever everything has tw ____42____(side). Except fr all the advantages, cellphnes als have brught sme prblems. First, when we are staring at ur cellphnes, we may ignre the surrunding beautiful scene. What’s wrse, we are nly ____43____ (lse) in ur wn small wrld, rather than share ur jy and sadness with ur friends. We hardly talk with ur family and the nes arund us. As ____44____ cnsequence, we becme cld twards them. S, let’s put dwn ur cellphnes and try t cmmunicate with ur family and friends face t face ____45____(regular).
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 你校近期举行了一次登山活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道, 内容包括：
1.活动目的;
2.活动内容;
3.你的感受。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
An Unfrgettable Muntain-climbing
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My stmach drpped as Mrs. Nelsn said, “This is just a reminder that tmrrw is the Open Day!”
I hped Mm t be free tmrrw s Dad wuld nt have t cme. What wuld peple think f him? I put all negative thughts aside with the determinatin that Mm wuld be able t cme, and that was the end f it!
When arriving hme, I walked in the kitchen and smelled fresh bread. It was ne f Mm’s baking days! She greeted with her usual warmth, asking. “Well, hell there! Hw was yur day?” “Nthing special. It was just anther day,” I replied casually. Hearing this, her face shwed her disappintment, but then here yes kept prbing(探查) mine trying t read if I was being hnest. It wrked. She saw there was smething n my mind. “Heidi, are yu sure yu have n news fr me?” she cntinued.
I explained that tmrrw was the Open Day. And Dad was walking in the backdr just in time t hear the news. I quickly asked Mm, “Yu are free, aren’t yu?”
“Srry dear, Ⅰ have made lts f arrangements fr tmrrw. Maybe Dad will be willing t g.”
“D yu want me t cme with yu, Heidi?” Dad asked with a smile, “I wuld really lve that!”
“Sure, Dad. That wuld be cl,” I said. But Dad really did nt ntice my lack f enthusiasm as his face brightened and he started talking abut hw much fun it was ging t be.
I lved Dad’s ptimism and enthusiasm. He had made life s exciting and adventurus fr the family and I adred him fr it. But wuld peple see him the way I saw him? His thin bdy with practically bald(秃的) head was nt exactly what my friends wuld cnsider a “cl dad”. Dad was als much lder than mst f my fiends’ parents. Their dads wuld be prfessinal businessmen, dctrs, dentists, r engineers. Dad was a draftsman(绘图员)and he wrked in an ffice at hme.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Well, whether I liked it r nt, the next mrning came.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When we arrived,we walked int my class.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案：1~5 CACAC 6~10 ACABB 11~15 CBBAB 16~20 AABCA
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