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高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 On the road单元测试练习
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这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 On the road单元测试练习，共8页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
A Tur Arund Tasmania, Australia
Cme t Tasmania, Australia fr a great tur arund the casts, wetlands, rain frests, natinal parks and muntains in search f its unique wildlife and beautiful scenery.
Expect t see different types f wildlife frm little penguins t masses f birds. With just 10 places available, all guests will have a deeply persnal experience, in a friendly atmsphere designed t have a lw effect n the places visited.
Tur Details:
◎Lasting up t 12 days
◎Traveling n ft and by bat
◎A small grup tur with just 10 guests
◎Led thrughut by bilgist Nick Mney
◎Seeing sme unusual and endangered wildlife
◎Staying in 4-star htels, wd-built rainfrest huses and farms
◎Visiting Munt Field Natinal Park, Cradle Muntain, Maria Island and Bruny Island
The tur is perfect fr thse nature-lvers, as it acts as a dramatic intrductin t Tasmania's amazing plants and animals and hw it is being prtected while allwing thse with a deep understanding f wildlife prtectin t bserve a great many species n land, in the sky and at sea.
Email t wildlife@tasmania.cm t bk nw and we will prvide yu with mre infrmatin.
1、What d we knw abut the tur?
A.It is guided by a bilgist.B.It lasts ten days.
C.It ffers htels fr free.D.It ffers a bus.
2、What shuld peple d n the tur?
A.Prtect nature.B.Feed wildlife.
C.Stay away frm frests.D.Visit twelve destinatins.
3、Hw shuld the tur be bked?
A.By phne.B.By email.
C.By psting a letter.D.By ging t a travel cmpany.
二、七选五
4、 Travel is ne f the activities peple carry ut mst ften during their spare time. ①________ Maybe, fr them, t braden their hrizns and t be happy and healthy, are mre imprtant than mney. Travel can be a wnderful experience and a sweet memry. The fllwing tips n travel may help yu if yu plan t travel later n.
Knw mre abut the place yu plan t visit. ②________ After making a decisin, yu shuld seek thers’ advice and try t knw mre abut the place that yu are ging t, including hw t get there, the cst, the sights yu plan t visit and s n.
③________ Especially if yu plan t take part in adventure activities, yu may get injured. Once such an injury r accident happens t yu, yu may nt have t suffer bth physically and financially as lng as yu have travel insurance.
D nt frget medicines. ④________ They are necessary fr a cld, infectin, stmach upset, injuries, etc. Since yu are travelling away frm hme, yu may nt have family members t care fr yu when yu fall ill. S, take extra care f yurself and be ready fr everything.
Mind yur basic safety. It’s easy t let yur guard dwn when yu travel. After all, yu’re mre relaxed and there are s many new sights t fcus n. Hwever, nthing is mre imprtant than yur life.⑤________
A. Cnsider travel insurance(保险).
B. Being a mney-saving traveller is nt easy.
C. S, watch ut fr yur persnal safety at all times.
D. Ask yur classmates fr pinins abut where t g.
E. Althugh travel may cst a lt f mney, mst peple like t travel.
F. Always remember t carry yur first aid bx and necessary medicines.
G. T enjy a wnderful trip, yu shuld think carefully abut where t g.
三、完形填空（15空）
5、 Many years ag, when we first went t Canada, we were driving thrugh Mntana t Clrad with ur tw children, then aged 8 and 11. As it was getting 1 , we started lking fr a htel, nly t find ut that it was hliday time in that part f the cuntry, and all the htels were 2 .
Finally, arund 9 'clck in the evening, we 3 at a gas statin t fill up with gas. My husband asked fr a 4 bk and tld the wman at the cunter that we were trying t find a htel. She tld us it wuld be 5 . He tried fr 15 mre minutes. When he was unsuccessful, the wman, Linda, said she and her family 6 nearby and wuld be happy if we spent the night at her hme.
My husband was surprised at her ffer f genersity. She called her sn t 7 us, since she had t 8 at the gas statin till midnight.
When we reached their hme, her husband 9 us. He invited us t have cffee and chat while we 10 his wife. She came past 12 am. We asked if we culd slip away in the mrning s as nt t 11 them. They said we were nw guests and we wuld have t have breakfast with them.
The next mrning, we ate breakfast, and when we were 12 , my husband asked if he culd ffer sme 13 . They wuld nt hear f it and insisted we were their guests. We kept in tuch fr many years, and invited them t ur 14 , t. Over the years, we lst tuch, but have 15 frgtten their kindness.
B.bad C.late D.ht
B.bked C.selected D.clsed
B.rested C.explred D.stpped
B.picture C.text D.phne
B.reasnable C.easy D.terrible
B.wrked C.lived D.travelled
B.treat C.send D.teach
B.wrk C.watch D.wander
B.questined C.fed D.greeted
thrugh B.turned t C.waited fr D.cared abut
B.disturb C.we D.damage
B.driving C.leaving D.staying
B.payment C.kindness D.aplgies
B.car C.hme D.cmpany
B.still C.even D.ever
四、语法填空
6、They set up an _____(perate) table and perated n the injured immediately.
7、I am travelling in Yunnan Prvince, and I decide t g _____(hike) in the muntains.
8、My uncle hasn't been able t quit _______(smke), but at least he has cut dwn.
9、The prgramme aims t educate students and prepare students fr a _____(challenge) career.
10、Driven by heaven-knws-what mtives, he determines _____(write) a bk.
11、Instead, ne activist, has arrived with a sign _________(praise) the filmmakers："Thanks fr nt using real apes!"
五、书面表达
12、假设你叫李华,你校高一的同学正在开展一场讨论, 主题是:学生要不要参加体育锻炼。请根据下面提供的信息,给某英文报社写一封信,介绍讨论的情况。
1.55%的同学认为:
(1) 应该每天进行体育锻炼,如做早操、打乒乓球、打篮球,但时间不要过长;
(2) 锻炼能增强体质,减少疾病;
(3) 锻炼能使大脑休息,学习效果会更好。
2.45%的同学认为:
(1) 锻炼浪费时间;
(2) 锻炼容易使人疲劳;
(3) 锻炼以后很兴奋,较长时间不能投入学习;
(4) 锻炼中可能会受伤。
注意:
1. 词数120左右;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Editr,
I'm writing t tell yu abut a discussin we've had abut whether students shuld take physical exercise. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
1、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据Tur Details部分中的“◎Led thrughut by bilgist Nick Mney(自始至终由生物学家Nick Mney带领)”可知,这次旅行由一位生物学家担任向导。故选A。
2、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“all guests will have a deeply persnal experience, in a friendly atmsphere designed t have a lw effect n the places visited”可知,游客将在一种对参观地点影响不大的氛围中进行游玩。再结合倒数第二段内容可知人们在旅行中应该保护自然。故选A。
3、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“Email t wildlife@tasmania.cm t bk nw and we will prvide yu with mre infrmatin.(现在发送电子邮件至wildlife@tasmania.cm进行预订吧,我们将为您提供更多信息。)”可知,人们应该通过电子邮件预订这趟旅行,故选B。
4、答案：EGAFC
解析：①细节句。根据空上文可知,旅游是人们在业余时间最常进行的活动之一;根据空下文中的“Maybe, fr them, t braden their hrizns and t be happy and healthy are mre imprtant than mney.”可知,在旅行的人看来,他们通过旅行得到的回报比金钱更重要。分析选项可知E项“尽管旅行可能会花费许多钱,但是大多数人还是喜欢旅行”符合语境,空后一句相当于E项所述内容的原因。E项中的“travel”与空上文中的“Travel”对应;空下文中的“them”指代E项中的“mst peple”。
②细节句。根据段首句即本段主旨句“Knw mre abut the place yu plan t visit.”可知,该段建议读者尽可能多地了解旅行目的地的相关信息。根据空下文中的“After making a decisin, yu shuld...”可知空下文是选好目的地之后需要做的事。结合选项可推测设空处与选择旅行目的地有关,G项中的“think carefully abut where t g(仔细考虑去哪里)”符合语境,与空下文中的“making a decisin”对应。故选G。
③主旨句。根据首段尾句“The fllwing tips n travel may help yu...”可知,本文为总分结构,后文介绍的是关于旅行的一些建议;再根据第二、四、五段的段首句可知,设空处也应以祈使句开头,作为本段的主旨句。根据后文中的“get injured”及“yu may nt have t lng as yu have travel insurance"可知,本段建议读者出行前购买旅行保险,以防万一。由此可知A项“考虑旅行保险”符合语境。A项中的“travel insurance”为原词复现,与该段最后一句中的“travel insurance”相照应。
④细节句。根据段首句即本段主旨句“D nt frget medicines.”可知,本段建议读者旅行时携带备用的药物。F项“始终都要记住带上你的急救箱和必需的药物”符合本段主旨,且与空后内容(它们对治疗感冒、感染、拉肚子、受伤等很有必要)联系紧密,故选F。F项中的“medicines”为原词复现,与空上文中的“medicines”相照应;空下文中的“They”指代F项中的“first-aid kit and necessary medicines”。
⑤细节句。由段首句即本段主旨句“Mind yur basic safety.”可知本段主要讲述个人安全问题。根据空上文中的“Hwever, nthing is mre imprtant than yur life.”可知旅行时人身安全是最重要的。分析选项可知C项“所以,要时刻注意你的人身安全”与空上文联系紧密,空上文是C项内容的原因,且C项符合本段主旨,故选C。C项中的“safety”为原词复现,与段首句中的“safety”相照应。
5、答案：1-5.CBDDA; 6-10.CABDC; 11-15.BCBCA
解析：1.根据下文的“we started lking fr a htel”可知,天色已晩,作者一家人开始寻找旅馆。其他三个选项均不符合文义。故选C项。
2.根据下文的“My husband asked fr a 4 bk and tld the wman at the cunter that we were trying t find a htel.”可知,作者没找到旅馆,是由于所有的旅馆都被预订了(bked)。故选B项。
3.根据空后的“at a gas statin t fill up with gas”可知,到了晚上九点,作者一家人在加油站停下来(stpped)加油。故选D项。
4.根据下文的“that we were trying t find a htel”及“He tried fr 15 mre minutes.”可知,作者的丈夫要了一个电话簿,要打电话寻找旅馆。故选D项。
5.根据上文提到的所有旅馆被预订了及下文“He tried fr 15 mre minutes.”可知,柜台里的女人告诉作者现在是不可能找得到旅馆的。故选A项。
6.根据语境可知,琳达告诉作者她和她的家人就住在(lived)附近,所以邀请作者家到她家住宿。故选C项。
7.根据“since she had t 8 at the gas statin till midnight”及“She came past 12 am.”可知,琳达要在加油站上班到午夜,所以打电话给她的儿子,让他来指路,带作者一家人去她家。 direct意为“给(某人)指路”,符合语境。故选A项。
8.根据第二段中的“the wman at the cunter”可知,琳达在加油站工作,晚上要工作到午夜。故选B项。
9.根据后一句“ He invited us t have cffee and chat可知,当到达她家时,她的丈夫欢迎了作者一家人。gret意为“欢迎;迎接”,符合语境。故选D项。
10.根据下文的“She came past 12 am.”可知,琳达的丈夫和作者一家在等待琳达下班回家。 get thrugh意为“打通电话;完成; turn t意为“转向;求助”; wait fr意为“等待”; care abut意为“关心,在乎”。故选C项。
11.根据空前的“We asked if we culd slip away in the mrning”可知作者一家想早晨悄悄地走,以免打扰(disturb)他们。故选B项。
12.根据语境可知,吃完早饭后,作者一家要离开了。故选C项。
13.根据下文的“They wuld nt hear f it and insisted we were their guests.”可知,作者一家受到琳达家人的款待,想付点报酬(payment)。故选B项。
14.根据空后的t可知,作者也曾邀请他们来自己的家。故选C项。
15.根据语境可知,虽然作者与琳达-家已经失去联系很多年了,但是作者从没有忘记过他们的善举。故选A项。
6、答案：perating
解析：考查动名词作定语。此处表示“搭起手术台”,设空处作定语修饰名词table,表示用途,故用动名词形式。
7、答案：hiking
解析：考查名词。g hiking为固定短语,意为“徒步旅行”。
8、答案：smking
解析：
9、答案：challenging
解析：考查现在分词作定语。句意:这个项目力求教育学生,使其为一个具有挑战性的职业做好准备。设空处修饰空后的名词career,作定语;由句意可知设空处表示“富有挑战性的”,结合提示词challenge可知此处应用其现在分词形式challenging作定语,challenging 为形容词化的现在分词。
10、答案：t write
解析：考查动词不定式。determine t d sth.为固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”,故用不定式作宾语。
11、答案：praising
解析：
12、答案：
Dear Editr,
I'm writing t tell yu abut a discussin we've had abut whether students shuld take physical exercise. As yu knw, every cin has tw sides. 55% f the students think they shuld take all kinds f exercise every day, such as ding mrning exercises, playing table tennis and basketball. Hwever, it's better nt t spend t much time n it. As the saying ges, "All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by." Exercise builds up their bdies and reduces lts f diseases. Sprts let them have a gd rest s that their study will be mre effective.
On the ther hand, 45% f the students believe taking exercise is a waste f time and it is tiring. After having sprts, they are t excited t study. And it's pssible t be hurt in sprts.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
解析：
一、阅读理解
A Tur Arund Tasmania, Australia
Cme t Tasmania, Australia fr a great tur arund the casts, wetlands, rain frests, natinal parks and muntains in search f its unique wildlife and beautiful scenery.
Expect t see different types f wildlife frm little penguins t masses f birds. With just 10 places available, all guests will have a deeply persnal experience, in a friendly atmsphere designed t have a lw effect n the places visited.
Tur Details:
◎Lasting up t 12 days
◎Traveling n ft and by bat
◎A small grup tur with just 10 guests
◎Led thrughut by bilgist Nick Mney
◎Seeing sme unusual and endangered wildlife
◎Staying in 4-star htels, wd-built rainfrest huses and farms
◎Visiting Munt Field Natinal Park, Cradle Muntain, Maria Island and Bruny Island
The tur is perfect fr thse nature-lvers, as it acts as a dramatic intrductin t Tasmania's amazing plants and animals and hw it is being prtected while allwing thse with a deep understanding f wildlife prtectin t bserve a great many species n land, in the sky and at sea.
Email t wildlife@tasmania.cm t bk nw and we will prvide yu with mre infrmatin.
1、What d we knw abut the tur?
A.It is guided by a bilgist.B.It lasts ten days.
C.It ffers htels fr free.D.It ffers a bus.
2、What shuld peple d n the tur?
A.Prtect nature.B.Feed wildlife.
C.Stay away frm frests.D.Visit twelve destinatins.
3、Hw shuld the tur be bked?
A.By phne.B.By email.
C.By psting a letter.D.By ging t a travel cmpany.
二、七选五
4、 Travel is ne f the activities peple carry ut mst ften during their spare time. ①________ Maybe, fr them, t braden their hrizns and t be happy and healthy, are mre imprtant than mney. Travel can be a wnderful experience and a sweet memry. The fllwing tips n travel may help yu if yu plan t travel later n.
Knw mre abut the place yu plan t visit. ②________ After making a decisin, yu shuld seek thers’ advice and try t knw mre abut the place that yu are ging t, including hw t get there, the cst, the sights yu plan t visit and s n.
③________ Especially if yu plan t take part in adventure activities, yu may get injured. Once such an injury r accident happens t yu, yu may nt have t suffer bth physically and financially as lng as yu have travel insurance.
D nt frget medicines. ④________ They are necessary fr a cld, infectin, stmach upset, injuries, etc. Since yu are travelling away frm hme, yu may nt have family members t care fr yu when yu fall ill. S, take extra care f yurself and be ready fr everything.
Mind yur basic safety. It’s easy t let yur guard dwn when yu travel. After all, yu’re mre relaxed and there are s many new sights t fcus n. Hwever, nthing is mre imprtant than yur life.⑤________
A. Cnsider travel insurance(保险).
B. Being a mney-saving traveller is nt easy.
C. S, watch ut fr yur persnal safety at all times.
D. Ask yur classmates fr pinins abut where t g.
E. Althugh travel may cst a lt f mney, mst peple like t travel.
F. Always remember t carry yur first aid bx and necessary medicines.
G. T enjy a wnderful trip, yu shuld think carefully abut where t g.
三、完形填空（15空）
5、 Many years ag, when we first went t Canada, we were driving thrugh Mntana t Clrad with ur tw children, then aged 8 and 11. As it was getting 1 , we started lking fr a htel, nly t find ut that it was hliday time in that part f the cuntry, and all the htels were 2 .
Finally, arund 9 'clck in the evening, we 3 at a gas statin t fill up with gas. My husband asked fr a 4 bk and tld the wman at the cunter that we were trying t find a htel. She tld us it wuld be 5 . He tried fr 15 mre minutes. When he was unsuccessful, the wman, Linda, said she and her family 6 nearby and wuld be happy if we spent the night at her hme.
My husband was surprised at her ffer f genersity. She called her sn t 7 us, since she had t 8 at the gas statin till midnight.
When we reached their hme, her husband 9 us. He invited us t have cffee and chat while we 10 his wife. She came past 12 am. We asked if we culd slip away in the mrning s as nt t 11 them. They said we were nw guests and we wuld have t have breakfast with them.
The next mrning, we ate breakfast, and when we were 12 , my husband asked if he culd ffer sme 13 . They wuld nt hear f it and insisted we were their guests. We kept in tuch fr many years, and invited them t ur 14 , t. Over the years, we lst tuch, but have 15 frgtten their kindness.
B.bad C.late D.ht
B.bked C.selected D.clsed
B.rested C.explred D.stpped
B.picture C.text D.phne
B.reasnable C.easy D.terrible
B.wrked C.lived D.travelled
B.treat C.send D.teach
B.wrk C.watch D.wander
B.questined C.fed D.greeted
thrugh B.turned t C.waited fr D.cared abut
B.disturb C.we D.damage
B.driving C.leaving D.staying
B.payment C.kindness D.aplgies
B.car C.hme D.cmpany
B.still C.even D.ever
四、语法填空
6、They set up an _____(perate) table and perated n the injured immediately.
7、I am travelling in Yunnan Prvince, and I decide t g _____(hike) in the muntains.
8、My uncle hasn't been able t quit _______(smke), but at least he has cut dwn.
9、The prgramme aims t educate students and prepare students fr a _____(challenge) career.
10、Driven by heaven-knws-what mtives, he determines _____(write) a bk.
11、Instead, ne activist, has arrived with a sign _________(praise) the filmmakers："Thanks fr nt using real apes!"
五、书面表达
12、假设你叫李华,你校高一的同学正在开展一场讨论, 主题是:学生要不要参加体育锻炼。请根据下面提供的信息,给某英文报社写一封信,介绍讨论的情况。
1.55%的同学认为:
(1) 应该每天进行体育锻炼,如做早操、打乒乓球、打篮球,但时间不要过长;
(2) 锻炼能增强体质,减少疾病;
(3) 锻炼能使大脑休息,学习效果会更好。
2.45%的同学认为:
(1) 锻炼浪费时间;
(2) 锻炼容易使人疲劳;
(3) 锻炼以后很兴奋,较长时间不能投入学习;
(4) 锻炼中可能会受伤。
注意:
1. 词数120左右;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Editr,
I'm writing t tell yu abut a discussin we've had abut whether students shuld take physical exercise. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
1、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据Tur Details部分中的“◎Led thrughut by bilgist Nick Mney(自始至终由生物学家Nick Mney带领)”可知,这次旅行由一位生物学家担任向导。故选A。
2、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“all guests will have a deeply persnal experience, in a friendly atmsphere designed t have a lw effect n the places visited”可知,游客将在一种对参观地点影响不大的氛围中进行游玩。再结合倒数第二段内容可知人们在旅行中应该保护自然。故选A。
3、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“Email t wildlife@tasmania.cm t bk nw and we will prvide yu with mre infrmatin.(现在发送电子邮件至wildlife@tasmania.cm进行预订吧,我们将为您提供更多信息。)”可知,人们应该通过电子邮件预订这趟旅行,故选B。
4、答案：EGAFC
解析：①细节句。根据空上文可知,旅游是人们在业余时间最常进行的活动之一;根据空下文中的“Maybe, fr them, t braden their hrizns and t be happy and healthy are mre imprtant than mney.”可知,在旅行的人看来,他们通过旅行得到的回报比金钱更重要。分析选项可知E项“尽管旅行可能会花费许多钱,但是大多数人还是喜欢旅行”符合语境,空后一句相当于E项所述内容的原因。E项中的“travel”与空上文中的“Travel”对应;空下文中的“them”指代E项中的“mst peple”。
②细节句。根据段首句即本段主旨句“Knw mre abut the place yu plan t visit.”可知,该段建议读者尽可能多地了解旅行目的地的相关信息。根据空下文中的“After making a decisin, yu shuld...”可知空下文是选好目的地之后需要做的事。结合选项可推测设空处与选择旅行目的地有关,G项中的“think carefully abut where t g(仔细考虑去哪里)”符合语境,与空下文中的“making a decisin”对应。故选G。
③主旨句。根据首段尾句“The fllwing tips n travel may help yu...”可知,本文为总分结构,后文介绍的是关于旅行的一些建议;再根据第二、四、五段的段首句可知,设空处也应以祈使句开头,作为本段的主旨句。根据后文中的“get injured”及“yu may nt have t lng as yu have travel insurance"可知,本段建议读者出行前购买旅行保险,以防万一。由此可知A项“考虑旅行保险”符合语境。A项中的“travel insurance”为原词复现,与该段最后一句中的“travel insurance”相照应。
④细节句。根据段首句即本段主旨句“D nt frget medicines.”可知,本段建议读者旅行时携带备用的药物。F项“始终都要记住带上你的急救箱和必需的药物”符合本段主旨,且与空后内容(它们对治疗感冒、感染、拉肚子、受伤等很有必要)联系紧密,故选F。F项中的“medicines”为原词复现,与空上文中的“medicines”相照应;空下文中的“They”指代F项中的“first-aid kit and necessary medicines”。
⑤细节句。由段首句即本段主旨句“Mind yur basic safety.”可知本段主要讲述个人安全问题。根据空上文中的“Hwever, nthing is mre imprtant than yur life.”可知旅行时人身安全是最重要的。分析选项可知C项“所以,要时刻注意你的人身安全”与空上文联系紧密,空上文是C项内容的原因,且C项符合本段主旨,故选C。C项中的“safety”为原词复现,与段首句中的“safety”相照应。
5、答案：1-5.CBDDA; 6-10.CABDC; 11-15.BCBCA
解析：1.根据下文的“we started lking fr a htel”可知,天色已晩,作者一家人开始寻找旅馆。其他三个选项均不符合文义。故选C项。
2.根据下文的“My husband asked fr a 4 bk and tld the wman at the cunter that we were trying t find a htel.”可知,作者没找到旅馆,是由于所有的旅馆都被预订了(bked)。故选B项。
3.根据空后的“at a gas statin t fill up with gas”可知,到了晚上九点,作者一家人在加油站停下来(stpped)加油。故选D项。
4.根据下文的“that we were trying t find a htel”及“He tried fr 15 mre minutes.”可知,作者的丈夫要了一个电话簿,要打电话寻找旅馆。故选D项。
5.根据上文提到的所有旅馆被预订了及下文“He tried fr 15 mre minutes.”可知,柜台里的女人告诉作者现在是不可能找得到旅馆的。故选A项。
6.根据语境可知,琳达告诉作者她和她的家人就住在(lived)附近,所以邀请作者家到她家住宿。故选C项。
7.根据“since she had t 8 at the gas statin till midnight”及“She came past 12 am.”可知,琳达要在加油站上班到午夜,所以打电话给她的儿子,让他来指路,带作者一家人去她家。 direct意为“给(某人)指路”,符合语境。故选A项。
8.根据第二段中的“the wman at the cunter”可知,琳达在加油站工作,晚上要工作到午夜。故选B项。
9.根据后一句“ He invited us t have cffee and chat可知,当到达她家时,她的丈夫欢迎了作者一家人。gret意为“欢迎;迎接”,符合语境。故选D项。
10.根据下文的“She came past 12 am.”可知,琳达的丈夫和作者一家在等待琳达下班回家。 get thrugh意为“打通电话;完成; turn t意为“转向;求助”; wait fr意为“等待”; care abut意为“关心,在乎”。故选C项。
11.根据空前的“We asked if we culd slip away in the mrning”可知作者一家想早晨悄悄地走,以免打扰(disturb)他们。故选B项。
12.根据语境可知,吃完早饭后,作者一家要离开了。故选C项。
13.根据下文的“They wuld nt hear f it and insisted we were their guests.”可知,作者一家受到琳达家人的款待,想付点报酬(payment)。故选B项。
14.根据空后的t可知,作者也曾邀请他们来自己的家。故选C项。
15.根据语境可知,虽然作者与琳达-家已经失去联系很多年了,但是作者从没有忘记过他们的善举。故选A项。
6、答案：perating
解析：考查动名词作定语。此处表示“搭起手术台”,设空处作定语修饰名词table,表示用途,故用动名词形式。
7、答案：hiking
解析：考查名词。g hiking为固定短语,意为“徒步旅行”。
8、答案：smking
解析：
9、答案：challenging
解析：考查现在分词作定语。句意:这个项目力求教育学生,使其为一个具有挑战性的职业做好准备。设空处修饰空后的名词career,作定语;由句意可知设空处表示“富有挑战性的”,结合提示词challenge可知此处应用其现在分词形式challenging作定语,challenging 为形容词化的现在分词。
10、答案：t write
解析：考查动词不定式。determine t d sth.为固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”,故用不定式作宾语。
11、答案：praising
解析：
12、答案：
Dear Editr,
I'm writing t tell yu abut a discussin we've had abut whether students shuld take physical exercise. As yu knw, every cin has tw sides. 55% f the students think they shuld take all kinds f exercise every day, such as ding mrning exercises, playing table tennis and basketball. Hwever, it's better nt t spend t much time n it. As the saying ges, "All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by." Exercise builds up their bdies and reduces lts f diseases. Sprts let them have a gd rest s that their study will be mre effective.
On the ther hand, 45% f the students believe taking exercise is a waste f time and it is tiring. After having sprts, they are t excited t study. And it's pssible t be hurt in sprts.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
解析：
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