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所属成套资源:2022-2023学年初中英语八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案解析)(合集)(含答案解析)
2022-2023学年安徽省蚌埠市固镇县八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案解析)
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这是一份2022-2023学年安徽省蚌埠市固镇县八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案解析),文件包含第1课时初步认识比热容pptx、加热水和煤油mp4、比较水沙石的比热容mp4、比较金属的比热熔冰mp4、水和煤油的吸热能力对比mp4、水和煤油的吸热能力对比swf等6份课件配套教学资源,其中PPT共23页, 欢迎下载使用。
2.The cat _________be Tina's.Nbdy in ur class likes red but her.( )
A. canB. mayC. wuldD. must
3.The teacher asked me t read alud _________all the students culd hear me.( )
A. s thatB. ifC. whenD. as if
4.—Des yur sister spend her mney ______?
—Yes, f curse. She knws what t buy and what nt t buy.
A. quicklyB. wiselyC. badlyD. simply
5.—Will yu g t Lisa's husewarming party next Sunday?
—Well, if I , I will g n time.
A. inviteB. will inviteC. am invitedD. will be invited
6.Sme peple waste t much water.They dn't believe it can ___________sme day.( )
A. keep utB. run utC. cme utD. run ut f
7.My parents are nt rich,but I still feel them because they are always hnest and hard-wrking.( )
A. wrried abutB. surprised atC. excited atD. prud f
8.—Hurry up!We must be the first t interview the famus scientist.
—Sure._________.( )
A. N pain,n gain
B. The early bird catches the wrm
C. Every dg has its day
D. The grass is always greener n the ther side
9.-The cars made in Germany are mre expensive than ______ made in Japan.
-Yes,yu are right.But they're much better.( )
A. thseB. thatC. nesD. it
10.—He was chsen t be a vlunteer f the Olympic Games.
—Great!N ne speaks English_______him.( )
A. as beautiful asB. wrse thanC. as badly asD. better than
Have yu ever planted a few trees n Tree-planting Day?Every year,millins f peple,bth yung and ld,(1) ______ a lt f trees.But this may nt be the best way t make ur hme a (2) ______ place.
Last week,we visited a park in Hebei prvince.We were (3) ______ t find mst f the trees had been burned.The wrkers tld us that the trees (4) ______ sn after they were planted because they weren't watered well enugh. (5) ______ the wrkers burned them and cleaned the place fr (6) ______ trees t be planted this year. (7) ______ a card fund in ne f the dead trees,a student wrte,"I hpe this tree will grw up with me t (8) ______ the backbne(栋梁) f ur cuntry."The wrkers said that the survival(存活) f the trees was really mre imprtant than (9) ______ trees were planted.
Sme peple in Beijing nw have a new idea that they can dnate sme mney and let prfessinals (专业人士) plant and (10) ______ the trees.
11.A. waterB. plantC. bringD. burn
12.A. smallerB. warmerC. greenerD. larger
13.A. pleasedB. happyC. interestedD. surprised
14.A. diedB. grewC. bughtD. planted
15.A. ThughB. WhenC. BecauseD. S
16.A. fewB. ldC. newD. yung
17.A. OverB. FrmC. OnD. Abve
18.A. needB. becmeC. helpD. hld
19.A. hw manyB. whenC. hw snD. why
20.A. take utB. take dwnC. take awayD. take care f
21.A:Hi,Xiamei.I called yu at 8:00 last night,but nbdy answered.What were yu ding?
B:( 1)______
A:Why?
B:Fr my schl trip this weekend .
A:Really?(2)______
B:We are ging fr a summer picnic in Yuanshui Frest.
A:( 3)______Hw are yu ging there?
B:Our schl bus will take us there.
A:( 4)______
B:Yes.Once a year.We all like it very much.
A:S nice!(5)______
B:Thank yu.
M
22.Wh is Beynce? ______
A. A dctr.B. A teacher.C. A singer.D. A farmer.
23.What can we learn frm the text? ______
A. Ben's parents are bth dctrs.
B. Jenny will g t Paris and study art.
C. Amy desn't like staying with children.
D. Davy wants t be a farmer when he grws up.
24.What are the students talking abut? ______
A. Their future life.B. Their family.
C. Their favrite games.D. Their prblems.
N
I did a survey abut ur new schl unifrm.I asked students in ur schl what they think abut ur schl unifrm.
I asked five students this questin—What d yu think f ur new schl unifrm?Three f them like the unifrm.One f the students thinks that the schl unifrm is smart and the clur is nice.Anther student thinks that the unifrm shws that yu are part f the schl.He als thinks that it is clean and tidy.The last student wh likes the unifrm thinks that the skirt is cmfrtable and the blazer (运动衣) lks smart.
In the grup,tw students d nt like the unifrm.One f them thinks that it is uncmfrtable and the clur is nt beautiful .The ther student thinks that it is ld-fashined and the clur is bad.
The survey shws that the students have different ideas abut the new schl unifrm.They have different ideas abut the clur,cmfrt and style.
25.What des the underlined wrd "ld-fashined" mean? ______
A. 时尚的B. 过时的C. 流行的D. 糟糕的
26.Hw many students in the grup like the unifrm? ______
A. 40%.B. 50%.C. 60%.D. 70%.
27.What is the text mainly abut? ______
A. Different idea s abut schls.
B. Reasns fr chsing schl unifrm.
C. Students' likes and dislikes.
D. Results f a survey abut schl unifrm.
O
Life in the year 2060 will be different frm life tday.
Between then and nw many changes will take place.But what will the changes be?
The ppulatin is grwing fast.There will be many peple in the wrld and mst f them will live lnger than peple live nw.
Cmputers will be much smaller and mre useful,and there will be at least ne in every family.And cmputer studies will be ne f the imprtant subjects in schls then.Peple will wrk fewer hurs than they d nw and they will have mre free time fr sprts,watching TV and travel.Travelling will be much cheaper and easier.And many mre peple will g t ther cuntries fr hlidays.
There will be changes in ur fd t.Mre land will be used fr building new twns and huses.Then there will be less rm fr cws and sheep,s meat will be mre expensive.Maybe n ne will eat it every day.Instead they will eat mre fruit and vegetables.Maybe peple will be healthier.
Wrk in the future will be different t.Dangerus and hard wrk will be dne by rbts.Because f this,many peple will nt have enugh wrk t d.This will be a prblem.
28.What will becme mre in the future? ______
A. Meat.B. Ppulatin.C. Wrking time.D. Schls.
29.Hw many changes are mentined in the text? ______
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Over fur.
30.What is the big prblem in the future accrding t the last paragraph? ______
A. Peple have t wrk fast.
B. Many peple can't find wrk.
C. Many peple dn't have t wrk.
D. All the wrk will be dne by rbts.
31.Where can yu find the text? ______
A. A diary.B. A guidebk.C. A magazine.D. A dictinary.
P
Sme peple think that they will get ill if they use their brains(大脑) t much.It is nt true.Thrugh many studies,scientists shw us that the mre yu use yur brains,the better it will be,and the cleverer yu will becme.
Of curse,if yu want t keep yur mind clear and active,yu must take a prper rest and study prperly.T the teenagers,using their brains in the mrning is gd fr their health.
There are many ways t rest.One is a peaceful rest.Sleep is a peaceful rest.Anther is an active rest.Fr example,take a walk utdrs,d mre exercise every day.T change the way f the brains' activities is als a gd way t rest.
In everyday life,t eat sme eggs,meat,fresh vegetables and fruit is als gd fr the brains.
Wish yu a wise man and a happy life.
32.What d studies shw in the first paragraph? ______
A. Peple easily get ill.
B. Peple use their brains wrngly.
C. Peple shuld use their brains mre.
D. Peple are the cleverest in the wrld.
33.Hw t keep yur mind clear and active? ______
A. By resting and studying prperly.
B. By using brains in the mrning nly.
C. By sleeping fr a lng time.
D. By eating much meat and vegetables.
34.Hw des the writer shw the idea f an active rest? ______
A. By telling stries.B. By giving examples.
C. By using numbers.D. By making cmparisn.
35.Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text? ______
A. Hw t use yur brainsB. Rest fr gd health
C. Hw t becme a clever manD. Keep yur mind clear
36.It was a sunny Saturday afternn.My friend Bbby was taking his tw little bys t play mini glf.He walked up t the ticket bx and asked,"Hw much is it ' t get in?"
The man at the ticket bx replied,"$13 fr yu.$13 fr any kid wh is lder than six.But if they are six r yunger,we let them in fr free.Hw ld are the bys?"
Bbby replied,"The little ne is three and the ther ne is seven.S I shuld pay yu $26."
The man said. "I think yu are very hnest.Yu culd just tell me that the lder ne was six.I didn't knw the difference.In that way,yu culd save sme mney."
Bbby replied,"Yes,that may be true,but my kids wuld knw the difference.I want them t learn that ethics(道德规范) are mre imprtant than mney."
(1) Hw much did Bbby pay at last?(不超过10个词)
______
(2) What did the man at the ticket bx think f Bbby?(不超过10个词)
______
(3) What des the stry tell us?(不超过10个词)
______
37.Dn't ______ (浪费) fd yur shuld eat up the fd n the plate.
38.ORBIS is an i ______ (国际的) charity rganizatin.
39.The sprts car is s expensive that I can't a ______ (买得起)ne.
40.Yuan Lngping has a lt f e ______ (经验) in grwing rice.
41.Smking is______(有害于) t yur health, s yu shuld give it up.
42.Many freigners like p ______ (诗歌) written by Li Bai.
43.6月5日是世界环境保护日,你校组织以 "Being a vlunteer f ging green"为题的英语演讲比赛.假如李明参加比赛,请你以李明的名义写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己,内容如下:
要求:(1)要点完整,可适当发挥,使句子通顺、连贯 .
(2)正确使用时态,语法正确,书写整洁.
(3)100词左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数.
Being a vlunteer f ging green
Hell, everyne. I'm Li Ming. I want t be a vlunteer f ging green. I'm glad t make a speech here. ______
If I can be a vlunteer, ______
Thank yu fr listening!
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】A错误,B诺言,C区别,D决定;根据预猜句意"哪个都可以.对我来说没有区别."可知,要填"区别".
故选:C.
--我们应该从哪里开始,水上世界还是太空世界?
--哪个都可以.对我来说没有区别.
考查名词词意辨析,要牢记名词的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.
2.【答案】D
【解析】can能;may可能;wuld将会;must必须、一定。根据"这件外套是蒂娜的。除了她,我们班没有人喜欢红色。"可知,应该是"一定",填must。
故选:D。
这件外套一定是蒂娜的。除了她,我们班没有人喜欢红色。
情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响,但是要考虑时态,交际用法等。结合语境,选择正确答案。
3.【答案】A
【解析】s that这样;if如果;when当时候;as if好像。根据"老师让我大声朗读,所有的学生都能听到。"可知,应该是"这样",用s that引导目的状语从句。
故选:A。
老师让我大声朗读,这样所有的学生都能听到。
连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。
4.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你姐姐花钱明智吗?——是的,当然。她知道买什么和不买什么。A.quickly迅速地;B.wisely明智地;C.badly坏地;D.simply简单地。根据句意可知,故选B。
5.【答案】C
【解析】分析句子结构和I will g n time.我会准时去,可知,可知主语是动作的承受者,用被动语态。由if可知if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来的动作。故用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are+过去分词。主语是I,be动词要用am,故选C。
6.【答案】B
【解析】keep ut扣留,保留;run ut用完,是不及物的;run ut f用完,是及物的,后面要跟宾语;cme ut出来,出现,出版。根据前句句意"有些人浪费了太多的水"可知,后句为"他们不相信它总有一天会用完",要填"用完",后面没有宾语,用run ut。
故选:B。
有些人浪费了太多的水。他们不相信它总有一天会用完。
考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
7.【答案】D
【解析】 A.对……担心;B.对……惊奇;C.对……振奋;D.对……自豪。根据because they are always hnest and hard-wrking可知此处表达的意思是"感到自豪"。
故选:D。
我的父母不富裕,但是我仍为他们感到自豪,因为他们诚实,努力工作
解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合上下文及短语的意思准确作答。
8.【答案】B
【解析】A一分耕耘,一分收获;B早起的鸟儿有虫吃;C凡人皆有得意日;D这山望着那山高。根据上句"快点!我们必须第一个采访到这位受欢迎的科学家。"可知,应是说早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
故选:B。
—快点!我们必须第一个采访到这位受欢迎的科学家。
—当然。早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
考查谚语辨析。根据句意和选项得出正确答案。
9.【答案】A
【解析】答案:A it是代词,一般代指物或动物,也可作形式主语和宾语等;nes泛指任何同名不同物的事物;that是指示代词,一般指那,那个,Thse为那些,修饰可数名词的复数.为避免重复,英语比较句式中常用that或者thse代替与前文重复的内容,因为本句指代The cars为复数,所以用复数形式thse,故选:A。
-德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵.
-是的,你说得对.但是它们好多了.
本题考查代词的用法.做题时一定要联系前后句把句意搞清楚,再根据关键词找到正确答案.对于相似的易混淆的代词的用法的区别一定要彻底弄明白并记住其具体的用法,不要搞混.
10.【答案】D
【解析】as beautiful as与……一样美丽;wrse than比……更糟糕;as badly as与……一样差;better than比……更好。根据上文"他被选为奥运会的志愿者。"及"太好了!"可知空处句意为:没有人说英语比他好。
故选:D。
——他被选为奥运会的志愿者。
——太好了!没有人说英语比他好。
分析各个短语的意思,再结合语境确定答案。
11~20.【答案】B、C、D、A、D、C、C、B、A、D
【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:每年,数以百万计的人们,无论老幼,种很多树。A.浇水,B.种植,C.带来,D.燃烧,plant trees为短语。故选B。
(2)考查形容词比较级。句意:但这可能不是使我们的家成为一个绿色地方的最好方法。A.更小的,B.更温暖的,C.更绿的,D.更大的,greener符合题意。故选C。
(3)考查形容词。句意:我们惊讶地发现大多树已经被烧掉了。A.满意的,B.高兴的,C.有趣的,D.惊讶的,根据后文mst f the trees had been burned(大多数树都被烧掉了),可知这使我们很惊讶,surprised符合题意。故选D。
(4)考查动词。句意:工人们告诉我们,这些树种下后不久就死了,因为它们没有得到足够的浇水。A.死亡,B.生长,C.购买,D.种植,根据后文because they weren't watered well enugh. (因为它们没有浇足够的水。)可知没有浇足够的水,据此判断树死掉了。故选A。
(5)考查连词。句意:因此,工人们烧毁了它们,并清理了这个地方,以便今年种植新树。A.虽然,B.当……时候,C.因为,D.所以,根据前文the trees died(树死了)可知树死了,据此判断烧毁这些树是结果。s符合题意。故选D。
(6)考查形容词。句意:因此,工人们烧毁了它们,并清理了这个地方,以便今年种植新树。A.几乎没有,B.老的,C.新的,D.年轻的,结合句意可知要种植新树。故选C。
(7)考查介词。句意:在一棵死树上发现的一张卡片上,一个学生写道:"我希望这棵树能和我一起成长,成为我们国家的栋梁。"A.在……上面,指表面的上面,B.来自,C.在上面,指悬空的上方,D.在上面,指垂直的上方,根据句意可知,此处意为"在一棵死树上",所以n符合题意。故选C。
(8)考查动词。句意:在一棵死树上发现的一张卡片上,一个学生写道:"我希望这棵树能和我一起成长,成为我们国家的栋梁。"A.需要,B.变成,C.帮助,D.抓住,根据句意可知,此处意为"成为我们国家的栋梁",所以becme符合题意。故选B。
(9)考查疑问词组。句意:工人们说,树木的存活比种多少树更重要。A.多少,B.什么时候,C.多久以后,D.为什么,hw many修饰可数名词复数。故选A。
(10)考查动词短语。句意:北京的一些人现在有了一个新想法,他们可以捐赠一些钱,让专业人士种植和照顾树木。A.拿出来,B.记下,C.带走,D.照顾,take care f符合题意。故选D。
这篇短文主要讲述了每年在植树节上,许多人都会种植许多树木,但这可能不是让我们的家园变得更好的最佳方式。作者参观了河北省的一个公园,发现大部分树木都被烧毁了,原因是它们种植后没有得到足够的浇水。工作人员烧毁了这些树木,并为今年的新树木清理了地方。在一棵死去的树上发现的一张卡片上,一名学生写道:"我希望这棵树能和我一起成长,成为我们国家的支柱。"工作人员表示,树木的存活比种植多少树更重要。北京的一些人现在有一个新的想法,他们可以捐钱让专业人士来种植和照料树木。
通读全文,理解文章大意,掌握选项的含义,紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义,选择正确的选项,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
21.【答案】D
【解析】细节推理题
(1)D.结合上文,What were yu ding?可知问句是询问对方当时在做什么,据此判断其答语为我在做作业。故选D。
(2)C.结合下文,We are ging fr a summer picnic in Yuanshui Frest.可知要去夏季野餐,据此判断问句是询问对方要去哪儿。故选C。
(3)B.结合上文,We are ging fr a summer picnic in Yuanshui Frest.可知要去野餐,据此判断其答语为听起来很有趣,故选B。
(4)F.结合下文,Yes.Once a year.可知是肯定回答,一年一次,据此判断问句是询问每年都有旅行吗,故选F。
(5)A.结合下文,Thank yu.可知下文表示感谢,据此判断上文是表达祝福,即玩得开心,故选A。
对话主要讲了小美要去参加学校旅行的事情。
阅读对话,理解对话的含义,结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
22~24.【答案】C、D、A
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据My dream is t be a ppular singer like Beynce(我的梦想是成为想Beynce一样受欢迎的歌手)可知,Beynce是一名歌手。故选C。
(2)推理判断题。根据I think I will be a farmer in the future(我想我将来会成为一名农民)可知,Davy长大以后想当农民。故选D。
(3)主旨大意题。根据Ben的理想是I think I will be a dctr in eight years.(我想我会在八年内成为一名医生。),Jenny的理想是My dream is t be a ppular singer like Beynce(我的梦想是成为想Beynce一样受欢迎的歌手),Amy的理想是 I think I will be a teacher in five years.(我想我会在五年内成为一名老师),以及Davy的理想是I think I will be a farmer in the future(我想我将来会成为一名农民)可知,这些学生在谈论他们未来的理想和生活。故选A。
短文主要写了四个人的梦想和志向。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
25~27.【答案】B、C、D
【解析】(1)词义猜测题。根据第三段One f them thinks that it is uncmfrtable and the clur is nt beautiful .The ther student thinks that it is ld-fashined and the clur is bad.(其中一个学生认为它不舒服,颜色不好看。另一个学生则认为它过时,颜色不好。)可知,"ld-fashined" 意思过时的。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段 I asked five students this questin—What d yu think f ur new schl unifrm?Three f them like the unifrm.(我问了五个学生这个问题——你觉得我们的新校服怎么样他们三个喜欢这套制服。)可知,小组里60%学生喜欢这套校服。故选C
(3)主旨大意题。根据第一段I did a survey abut ur new schl unifrm.I asked students in ur schl what they think abut ur schl unifrm.(我做了一个关于我们新校服的调查。我问我们学校的学生对我们的校服有什么看法。)可知,文章主要结束校服的调查结果。故选D。
这篇短文主要是关于作者对新校服进行调查的结果。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
28~31.【答案】B、D、B、C
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段The ppulatin is grwing fast.(人口增长很快。)可知未来人口会变得更多。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段The ppulatin is grwing fast.(人口增长很快。)第四段Cmputers will be much smaller and mre useful,and there will be at least ne in every family.(电脑将变得更小、更有用,每个家庭至少会有一台。)Peple will wrk fewer hurs than they d nw and they will have mre free time fr sprts,watching TV and travel.(人们的工作时间将比现在少,他们将有更多的空闲时间进行体育、看电视和旅行。)第五段There will be changes in ur fd t.(我们的食物也会发生变化。)第六段Wrk in the future will be different t.(未来的工作也将有所不同。)可知课文中提到了超过四个变化。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段Because f this,many peple will nt have enugh wrk t d.This will be a prblem.(正因为如此,许多人将没有足够的工作要做。这将是一个问题。)可知根据最后一段,未来的大问题是有些人找不到工作。故选B。
(4)推理判断题。根据全文可知本文主要写了关于2060年生活将会与现在不同的内容。故可以在杂志上看到本文。故选C。
短文主要写了关于2060年生活将会与现在不同的内容。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
32~35.【答案】C、A、B、A
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中Thrugh many studies,scientists shw us that the mre yu use yur brains,the better it will be,and the cleverer yu will becme.(通过许多研究,科学家向我们表明,你的大脑用得越多,就会越好,你就会变得越聪明。)可知,人们的大脑使用得越多就可以使自己变得越聪明,所以人们应该用脑。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段中Of curse,if yu want t keep yur mind clear and active,yu must take a prper rest and study prperly.(当然,如果你想保持头脑清醒和活跃,你必须适当休息和学习。)可知,要保持头脑清醒和活跃,就必须适当休息和学习。故选A。
(3)推理判断题。根据第三段中Anther is an active rest.Fr example,take a walk utdrs,d mre exercise every day.(另一种是积极休息。例如,在户外散步,每天多做运动。)可知,作者通过举例的方式来展现了积极休息的方式。故选B。
(4)标题归纳题。通读全文可知,这篇文章主要讲述了人们应该如何使用自己的大脑,除了多用脑以外,人们也应该让自己的大脑得到适当的休息。因此,四个选项中,Hw t use yur brains(如何用脑)最能概括文章的主要内容。故选A。
这篇短文主要讲述了一些人认为过度使用大脑会导致生病,但事实并非如此。通过许多研究,科学家向我们展示了使用大脑越多,它就会变得更好,你也会变得更聪明。当然,如果你想保持头脑清晰和活跃,你必须适当休息和正确学习。对于青少年来说,早上使用大脑对他们的健康有好处。休息的方式有很多种,一种是平静的休息,睡眠就是一种平静的休息。另一种是积极的休息,例如在户外散步,每天多做运动。改变大脑活动的方式也是一种很好的休息方式。在日常生活中,吃一些鸡蛋、肉、新鲜蔬菜和水果对大脑也有好处。祝你成为一个聪明人,拥有幸福的生活。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
36.【答案】【小题1】He paid $26 at last.
【小题2】He thught Bbby was very hnest.
【小题3】It tells us that ethics are mre imprtant than mney.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段S I shuld pay yu $26.(所以我应该付给你26美元。)可知,他最后支付了26美元。故填He paid $26 at last.
(2)细节理解题。根据第四段I think yu are very hnest.(我觉得你很诚实。)可知,售票员认为Bbby很诚实。故填He thught Bbby was very hnest.
(3)主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段I want them t learn that ethics(道德规范) are mre imprtant than mney.(我想让他们知道道德比金钱更重要。)可知,故事告诉我们:道德比金钱更重要。故填It tells us that ethics are mre imprtant than mney.
文章主要介绍了Bbby在给孩子买票的时候,没有隐瞒真相,诚实做事。
通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,回答问题。
37.【答案】waste
【解析】句意:不要浪费食物——你应该把盘子里的食物吃完。浪费,英语表达是:waste,句子是否定的祈使句dn't+动词原形。故填waste。
38.【答案】nternatinal
【解析】根据提示"国际的"可知,是形容词internatinal。这里作定语修饰名词短语charity rganizatin。
故答案为:internatinal。
ORBIS是一个国际慈善组织。
充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
39.【答案】ffrd
【解析】买得起affrd,动词,在情态动词后面用动词原形。
故答案为:affrd。
跑车太贵了,我买不起。
翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子.
40.【答案】xperience
【解析】a lt f"很多",修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数。根据提示"经验"可知,是不可数名词experience。
故答案为:experience。
袁隆平在种植水稻方面有很多经验。
充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
41.【答案】harmful
【解析】答案:harmful,有害的是harmful;对..有害是be harmful t;
吸烟对你的健康有害,因此你应该戒烟.
此题考查翻译填空,在熟知汉语的英语翻译的基础上,便可得出正确答案.
42.【答案】ems
【解析】根据提示"诗歌"可知,填可数名词pem的复数pems,泛指类别。
故答案为:pems。
许多外国人喜欢李白写的诗歌。
充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
43.【答案】.
【解析】Being a vlunteer f ging green
Hell, everyne. I'm Li Ming. I want t be a vlunteer f ging green. I'm glad t make a speech here.(点题)
I'm kind t thers. I'm willing t help thers any time. I knw the imprtance f gd manners.(品质) In my free time, I like travelling, reading and exercising. (爱好)I have ever wrked as a vlunteer fr prtecting the envirnment. I have als rganized a charity shw t raise mney fr WWF.(事迹)
Earth is ur nly hme. We shuldn't drp the litter carelessly. I think it's necessary fr everyne t prtect the envirnment. 【高分句型一】If we wrk tgether, we can make the wrld a better place.(感悟)【高分句型二】
If I can be a vlunteer, I can d many things fr ur envirnment. I can save water by taking shrter shwers and turning ff the tap when we brush ur teeth. I can separate waste int different grups s that it can be recycled. I must try my best t make a big difference t the Earth.(措施)
Thank yu fr listening!
【高分句型一】
I think it's necessary fr everyne t prtect the envirnment.我认为每个人都来保护环境是必要的.
I think +宾语从句;it is+形容词 fr sb t d sth某人做某事是…的.
【高分句型二】
If we wrk tgether, we can make the wrld a better place.如果我们一起工作,我们可以让世界变得更美好.
if引导条件状语从句.
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.A.Have a gd trip.
B.Sunds interesting.
C.Where are yu ging?
D.I was ding my hmewrk.
E.Hw ften d yu have a trip?
F.D yu have a trip every year?
G.I was buying fd in the supermarket.
Ben
I think I will be a dctr in eight years.My father is a dctr and my mther is a nurse.They are wrking in the same hspital.I think they are s great.They always give a hand t sick peple.
Jenny
My hbby is singing.My dream is t be a ppular singer like Beynce.I think I will g t the USA and study music.I hpe I will have a chance t meet her and get her autgraph.
Amy
I think I will be a teacher in five years.I have a deep lve fr children.Staying with them makes me excited and relaxed.I am utging and I am gd with children.I think I can be a gd teacher.
Davy
I think I will be a farmer in the future.Maybe it seems strange.But I really enjy life in the cuntryside.My favrite game is Happy Farm.I have lts f fun grwing vegetables.
品质
助人为乐,善良,有礼貌
爱好
旅游,阅读,锻炼
事迹
做过环保志愿者,为WWF筹集过资金
感悟
地球是我们唯一的家园
不应乱扔垃圾,必须保护环境
措施
……(至少两点)
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