2024成都蓉城名校联盟高二上学期期中联考试题英语含答案、答题卡

这是一份2024成都蓉城名校联盟高二上学期期中联考试题英语含答案、答题卡，共2页。试卷主要包含了15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间120分钟，满分150分
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“贴条形码区”。
2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答，超出答题区域答题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will Je prbably d befre skiing next time?
A. Take a training curse.
B. Wear better equipment.
C. D warm-up exercise.
2. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At a library.B. At a plice statin.C. At a bank.
3. What des the man need t d with the tall green plant?
A. Give enugh sunlight.
B. Water it every tw weeks.
C. Keep it away frm the windw.
4. What des the man think f Slw TV?
A. It’s bring.B. It’s inspiring.C. It’s relaxing.
5. Why did the wman fail t see the match?
A. She gt the flu.
B. She had t wrk.
C. She visited her sick wrkmate.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What d we knw abut Michael?
A. He will leave in six mnths.
B. He always gets t the ffice early.
C. He ften helps wrkmates with wrk.
7. What des the wman suggest ding tmrrw?
A. Giving Michael a call.
B. Ging t Michael’s ffice.
C. Inviting Michael t lunch.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. Hw much are the brwn ckies per kilgram?
A. $5.B. $10.C. $15.
9. Why des the man buy palm il-free prducts?
A. T eat healthily.B. T save mney.C. T prtect rainfrests.
10. What will the speakers d next?
A. Surf the Internet.B. Make payment.C. Cntinue shpping.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Tur guide and turist.
12. When will the speakers g t the art exhibitin?
A. On Wednesday.B. On Friday.C. On Sunday.
13. Which f the fllwing is free f charge?
A. The tickets.B. The bus fares.C. Fd and drinks.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至17四个小题。
14. Wh will hld a party n Saturday?
A. Danielle.B. Dave.C. The speakers’ parents.
15. What will the man d n Saturday night?
A. D his hmewrk.B. Pick up his parents.C. Watch a sccer game.
16. Hw lng will the wman have the car n Sunday at mst?
A. Abut tw hurs.B. Abut fur hurs.C. Abut eight hurs.
17. What are the speakers trying t d?
A. Prepare fr a party.
B. Cme t an agreement.
C. Give their parents a surprise.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. Wh is the speaker talking t?
A. Students.B. Vlunteers.C. Teachers.
19. What des the speaker say abut vlunteer jbs?
A. Mst f them are ffered in winter.
B. They are beneficial t the vlunteers.
C. Schls are badly in need f vlunteers.
20. What is the talk abut?
A. A jb website.B. A jb fair.C. A jb descriptin.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Wnderfully cheap Beach vcatins
Lake Geneva
Lake Geneva is hme t glden-sand beaches, and the shreline is dtted (点缀) with stately and amazing 19th-century buildings. Other highlights in the area include shpping at the stres and galleries dwntwn, glfing at ne f the area’s many beautiful curses and, f curse, spending time n the lake.
Cambria
Lcated in San Luis Obisp Cunty alng the scenic Califrnia Highway 1 Discvery Rute, Cambria is ne f the best-kept secrets n the Pacific Cast. The twn takes pride in architecture dating back t the late 1800s, as well as Mnstne Beach Bardwalk, a mile-lng, ADA-accessible path alng the beach.
Puert Ric
It’s easier t visit Puert Ric than yu might think. Since this beautiful trpical island is part f the United States, yu dn’t have t pass thrugh custms (海关) r even bring a passprt. Puert Ric is hme t many sublime beaches, but what’s even better is that thse phtgenic beaches in San Juan are amng the mst accessible, since the capital city is hme t a majr airprt. Yu can make this vacatin even mre affrdable by using yur miles t get there and knwing the best time t bk a flight.
Bilxi
Bilxi is nt nly ne f the best beach destinatins in Mississippi — it’s als ne f the mst affrdable. The highlight here is Bilxi Beach, where the sand is sft and white, and the Gulf f Mexic’s barrier islands ensure the warm waters are quiet enugh fr swimming. Other draws in twn include histrical sites such as the Bilxi Lighthuse.
21. What d Lake Geneva and Cambria have in cmmn?
A. They have ld buildings.
B. They wn narrw beaches.
C. They are knwn fr paths.
D. They are prud f galleries.
22. What is special abut Puert Ric?
A. It requires passprts.
B. It ffers yu the best flight.
C. Yu can fly t its capital city.
D. Its beaches are clse t an airprt.
23. Which place will attract peple wh are interested in water sprts?
A. Cambria.B. Lake Geneva.C. Bilxi.D. Puert Ric.
B
Leslie Jnes is a well-knwn cmedian and actress, best knwn fr her time n “Saturday Night Live” (SNL) and her wrk in stand-up cmedy. Her jurney int cmedy started unexpectedly.
When she was a cllege freshman, and a friend signed her up fr a campus cmedy cntest. Despite having n previus experience in stand-up, she immediately felt cmfrtable n stage and wn the cntest. This experience lit her passin fr cmedy. Hwever, Leslie Jnes faced challenges in pursuing (追求) a prfessinal cmedy career.
At the age f 19, she received advice frm Jamie Fxx, wh suggested that she needed mre life experiences t draw material frm fr her cmedy. Fxx advised her t g ut, live life, wrk varius jbs, and gain a brader range f experiences t enrich her cmedy. Jnes tk Fxx’s advice t heart and tk n a series f jbs, including wrking as a justice f the peace at weddings and even wrking fr a cnstructin cmpany wned by Scientlgists. Thrughut these experiences, she kept her ultimate gal f becming a cmedian in mind.
In her memir, Leslie Jnes, she reflects n her upbringing as a military brat, her jurney thrugh the male-dminated (男人主宰的) wrld f cmedy clubs, and her eventual breakthrugh when she jined the cast f SNL in 2014 at the age f 47.
One unique aspect f Leslie Jnes’ cmedy style is her cmmitment t physical cmedy, even if it smetimes results in injury. She’s willing t take risks and use her physicality t get laughs frm her audience. She’s knwn fr her energetic and bld perfrmances, which ften invlve physical perfrmance r exaggerated mvements.
In summary, Leslie Jnes’ cmedy career began unexpectedly in cllege, and despite facing initial challenges, she pursued a variety f life experiences t enrich her cmedy. Her devtin t physical cmedy and her unique apprach have cntributed t her success in the entertainment industry.
24. What d we knw abut Leslie Jnes?
A. She is afraid f standing n stage.
B. She is famus fr perfrming cmedy.
C. She has challenges in cntacting peple.
D. She starts her cmedy career n schedule.
25. Why did Leslie Jnes d all kinds f wrk?
A. T make her cmedy clrful.
B. T give sme advice n Fxx.
C. T remember her ultimate gal.
D. T keep her friendship with Fxx.
26. What made Leslie Jnes successful in cmedy?
A. Her spirit f taking risks.
B. Her exaggerated eye cntact.
C. Her unique physical perfrmance.
D. Her desire fr gaining experiences.
27. Which f the fllwing best describes Leslie Jnes?
A. Respnsible.B. Easy-ging.
C. Self-cnfident.D. Hard-wrking.
C
Disastrus flds in eastern Libya killed at least 5,100 peple, accrding t lcal authrities. The disaster cmes after a series f deadly flds arund the wrld this mnth, frm China t Brazil t Greece. In every case, extremely heavy rain was t blame.
The enrmus lss f life n many cntinents strengthens the extreme danger caused by climate-driven rain strms, and the need fr better warning systems and basic facilities t prtect the mst vulnerable (脆弱的) ppulatins.
Climate change makes heavy rain mre cmmn, even in dry places where the ttal amunt f rainfall is small. That’s because a htter atmsphere can hld mre misture. Everyday rainstrms, as well as bigger strms such as hurricanes, are increasingly dangerus as a result. In Libya, a strm called Daniel swept in frm the Mediterranean ver the weekend and resulted in a jaw-drpping 16 inches f rain in just 24 hurs, accrding t the Wrld Meterlgical Organizatin. That is far t much water fr the grund t absrb, especially in a dry climate where the sil is dry and is less able t suck up water quickly.
The massive amunt f rain caused widespread flash flding, and damaged at least ne dam near the castal city f Derna. That released trrents f water pwerful enugh t sweep away entire neighbrhds. In Brazil, flding frm a hurricane last week killed mre than 20 peple and left a large piece f suthern Brazil underwater. Cities arund the wrld are hurrying t imprve their basic facilities t handle increasingly cmmn heavy rain.
The disasters in the last tw weeks als stress the vulnerability t climate change f peple wh are nt wealthy r wh live in places that are at war. While extreme rain has caused flds arund the wrld recently, the number f the death is significantly higher in places where there isn’t mney r plitical will t maintain basic facilities and enugh weather warning systems.
28. What led t the flds in Libya?
A. Extreme rainfall.B. Wet climate.
C. Severe hurricane.D. Brken facilities.
29. What des the underlined phrase “suck up” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Separate.B. Supply.
C. Stre.D. Absrb.
30. Hw d the flds affect peple?
A. They lead t peple’s unin.
B. They cst peple their lives.
C. They inspire peple t struggle.
D. They make peple becme strng.
31. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Flds linked t climate change.
B. Flds in Libya and their causes.
C. The needs f disaster preparedness.
D. Climate change impact n pr areas.
D
Peple are mtivated t try a vegetarian (素食的) diet fr different reasns — frm ethical and religius, t ptential health and envirnmental benefits. But many peple have a hard time sticking t it. In fact studies shw many self-reprted vegetarians actually d cnsume sme animal prducts.
“A lt f peple wh want t be vegetarian are perhaps nt able t,” says Dr. Nabeel Yaseen, f Nrthwestern University Feinberg Schl f Medicine.“ We wanted t knw if genetics (遗传学) is part f the reasn,” he says.
Yaseen and his team members cmpared the DNA f abut 330,000 peple. They fund 34 genes that may play a rle in sticking t a strict vegetarian diet. And they identified 3 genes that are mre tightly linked t the feature.
“What we can say is that these genes (基因) have smething t d with vegetarianism,” Yaseen says. “Perhaps vegetarians have different variants f these genes that make them able t chse a strict vegetarian diet,” he explains. The study is published in PLOS ONE, a peer-reviewed science jurnal.
Interpreting the genetic rle is nt exactly an easy task t finish. Humans have thusands f genes and there are millins f tiny variatins (变异) in DNA building blcks, knwn as single nucletide plymrphisms (SNPs), where yu can see differences between individuals.
T identify SNPs that are cnnected with the particular feature f sticking t a vegetarian diet, Yaseen and his wrkmates did a genme-wide cnnectin study. When they fund a SNP cnnected with vegetarianism, they lked t see the genes arund it in the same area.
Of the three genes mst strngly cnnected with vegetarianism, the authrs say tw f them (knwn as NPC1 and RMC1) have imprtant functins in lipid — r fat — metablism. The study can’t answer exactly hw genetic differences culd shape r influence vegetarians, but Dr. Yaseen has sme ideas. His research has disclsed many unknwn aspects f genetics.
32. Why did Dr. Nabeel Yaseen research vegetarians?
A. T understand health benefits f vegetarianism.
B. T investigate genetics in vegetarian devtin.
C. T study envirnmental impact f vegetarianism.
D. T explre the cultural aspects f vegetarianism.
33. What can we learn abut genes frm Yaseen’s study?
A. They have the same variatins.
B. They determine vegetarian fat.
C. They may influence vegetarianism.
D. They play n rle in dietary chices.
34. What is the authr’s attitude t Yaseen’s findings?
A. Critical.B. Appreciative.C. Uncncerned.D. Dubtful.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. The Benefits f Vegetarianism
B. The Diet Research n Vegetarians
C. Challenges in Maintaining a Vegetarian Diet
D. The Rle f Genetics in Vegetarian Devtin
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Habits t live a healthier life
At a time when life expectancy in the U.S. has fallen and diet-related disease is a leading cause f death, it’s n wnder that Dan Buettner’s decades-lng explratin f centenarians (百岁老人) is attracting lts f attentin. He says they have uncnsciusly created a lng-lived envirnment thrugh their habit. 36 .
● Change scial media t make friends
The best lngevity secret is t manage yur immediate scial circle. 37 . If yu’re happy and engaged, psitive emtins can spread. If yu aim t live a healthier life, yur dds imprve if thse arund yu are cmmitted t. S, try this principle f human behavir t help align (使协调) yurself with peple wh can serve as a sunding bard t help yu live with purpse.
● Trade the La-Z-By fr a garden
38 . Fr thse f yu wh dn’t like the gym, yu may be inspired by the way peple in the lng-lived znes put mvement int their everyday rutines. Plant a garden in yur backyard. It pushes yu t weed and water almst every day and that keeps yu mving.
● 39
The nap (小睡) is an age-ld traditin, f curse. And thugh mdern life has pushed it t near extinctin, the mst recent science shws that a 20-minute nap in the afternn can make up fr an hur f lst sleep and helps keep yu sharp later in the day.
On the whle, we’d be wise t stp and take ntes. 40 : Gd fd, gd sleep, gd friends, plenty f mvement and a sense f purpse are a recipe fr living better.
A. Take a nap in the afternn
B. Build mvement int yur day
C. Make yurself becme a jiner
D. Find peple wh can inspire yu
E. There’s n single change t create a culture f health
F. Scientific research cnfirms the centenarians’ way f life
G. Here are my pinins n ways t change ld habits fr new nes
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One January evening in 2008, Rachel Lapierre bught a $4 lttery (彩票) ticket at the grcery stre. The 46-year-ld mther f fur was wearing herself thin as a full-time 41 and part-time vlunteer aid wrker. After an exhausting day, she needed smething t 42 her spirits.
Fr years, Lapierre lnged t be able t 43 her nursing jb and fcus n the vlunteer wrk she fund mst 44 . She prmised that if she ever wn the lttery, that’s what she wuld d.
45 , the next day, the lttery ffice infrmed her that she had wn a sum f $675,000. Staying 46 t her wrd, Lapierre devted her life t her passin prject, Le Bk Humanitaire, which has since becme a nn-prfit 47 .
Le Bk, as Lapierre, nw 62, affectinately calls it, 48 as a simple list f gd deeds she wrte dwn in a ntebk t 49 what she had dne t help thers. T her, the deeds were just small acts f 50 that anyne else might have dne. But wrd
started 51 , her phne began ringing and a Facebk page she created fr the prject became an effective way t deal with 52 frm thse in need and thse wh wanted t help.
Le Bk Humanitaire nw has a team f 80 vlunteers, 53 lcal emergency supprt, medical utreach and fd delivery t senirs.
“When yu d a gd deed, it has a butterfly effect, ” says Lapierre.“One gd deed
can 54 ten peple. S if we all d a gd deed? That can 55 the wrld.”
41. A. cleanerB. nurseC. chemistD. dctr
42. A. lwerB. captureC. breakD. lift
43. A. quitB. findC. accept D. keep
44. A. stressfulB. meaningfulC. painfulD. challenging
45. A. UnexpectedlyB. HpefullyC. SuddenlyD. Gradually
46. A. fairB. strangeC. trueD. pen
47. A. streB. hspitalC. cmpanyD. rganizatin
48. A. expandedB. develpedC. beganD. changed
49. A. keep track fB. make sureC. deal withD. reflect n
50. A. plitenessB. kindnessC. rudenessD. wickedness
51. A. arrivingB. leakingC. gatheringD. spreading
52. A. requestsB. suggestinsC. rdersD. thughts
53. A. explainingB. passingC. fferingD. intrducing
54. A. encurageB. attractC. interestD. affect
55. A. surviveB. saveC. createD. prtect
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Arund 160 experts attended the Internatinal Frum n Cave Temple Cnservatin in Chngqing 56 August 19 t 21 t explre pprtunities fr cperatin and methds t prtect rck carvings in cave temples arund the wrld.
The carvings run the risk f damage ver time as a result f weathering and climate change. Li Qun, directr f the Natinal Cultural Heritage Administratin, 57 (say) in the pening ceremny that Chinese cave temples displayed remarkable characteristics in terms f their subject matter, and artistic style, which reflected the 58 (peace) nature f Chinese civilizatin.
The Chngqing frum was held t imprve the preservatin f cave temples and uncver their value and histrical significance, 59 (cntribute) t the preservatin f humanity’s intellectual achievements.
Experts agreed 60 (prmte) the prtectin f cave temples in light f glbal climate change, develp new materials, build early warning systems, and create a glbal database f histrical images, 61 they hpe wuld help future generatins appreciate their beauty.
“Water and wind are the primary factrs causing damage t the cave temples and stne carvings 62 (glbal),” said an expert, adding that climate change had led t the increasing uncertainty 63 (cause) by natural threats. He called fr in-depth 64 (study) n cre factrs such as water-related damage and the gelgical envirnment. Mrever, effrts shuld be directed tward strengthening archaelgical investigatins 65 explring the values f these sites, as well as managing turism.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
你校英文报正举办主题为“Persn f the Year”的征文活动。请你选择一位名人或者身边熟悉的人写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 人物简介及事迹；
2. 推荐他/她的理由。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 题目已为你写好。
Persn f the Year
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
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第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Oh, Brther!
A few mnths ag, my mm gt remarried, making Drew my stepbrther. She hped we’d get alng. But he was like a headache I culdn’t get rid f. Mm thught inviting Kendall, my best friend, fr a sleepver wuld take my mind ff Drew. S far, that wasn’t wrking.
Later in my rm, Kendall and I were ding ur nails when Drew came in, with a bwl f ppcrn in his hands. “Des anyne want ppcrn?” asked Drew.
“Mm desn’t like fd in here, and yu gt int my rm withut asking!” I said angrily. “Time t leave, Drew.” I pinted t the dr.
I decided an ice cream wuld cl me dwn. In the kitchen, Kendall and I had hardly started eating when I heard Drew hurrying dwn the stairs. “Hey, wh wants t have a pillw fight?” he asked.
“I d!” cried Kendall, sticking her ice cream in the freezer. She and Drew ran upstairs, leaving me alne with my bad attitude.
I wasn’t abut t fllw them like a puppy. There was smething I had t d. I tk the cream and slipped int Drew’s rm. I fund his slippers, and stuck the cream inside them. Satisfied, I grabbed a pillw, ready t fight him.
I ran int my rm and hit Drew with the pillw. He cuntered with a blw t my legs. Kendall threw her pillw int his side. Befre lng, we were all laughing. I lifted my pillw ver my head t give Drew a final blw. But I missed. It crashed int the ppcrn bwl left n the dresser. The crns rained everywhere just as mm walked int the rm. “Stp! Yu kids are being t wild.” she cried. “And, Sarah, yu knw I dn’t like fd in here.”
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为120左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1
I frze, nt knwing what t say. ________________________________________________________________________
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Paragraph 2
I crnered Drew t tell me why he tk the fall (承担责任). ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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