2023-2024学年重庆南开中学校高一上学期入学考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年重庆南开中学校高一上学期入学考试英语试题含答案，共7页。试卷主要包含了听力，阅读理解，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。（命题：融侨南开老师；审题：熊玮玮）
第I卷（共110分）
一、听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.Having a birthday party.
R Ding sme exercise.
C Getting Lydia a gift.
2.What is the wman ging t d?
A.Help the man.
.B Take a bus.
C.Get a camera.
3.What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Tell Kate t stp.
B.Call Kate's friends.
C.Stay away frm Kate.
4.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.In a wine shp.
B In a supermarket.
C.In a restaurant.
5.What des the wman mean?
A Keep the windw clsed.
B.G ut fr fresh air.
C.Turn n the fan.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man ging t d this summer?
A. Teach a curse.
B. Repair his huse.
C Wrk at a htel.
7.Hw will the man use the mney?
A T hire a gardener.
B T buy bks.
C. T pay fr a bat trip.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Schlmates.
B.Clleagues.
C.Rmmates.
9. What des Frank plan t d right after graduatin?
A Wrk as a prgrammer.
B. Travel arund the wrld.
Start his wn business.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Why des the wman make the call?
A.T bk a htel rm.
B.T ask abut the rm service.
C T make changes t a reservatin.
11.When will the wman arrive at the htel?
A On September 15.
B.On September 16.
C.On September 23.、
12 Hw much will the wman pay fr her rm per night?
A.$179.
B.$199.
C.$219.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What is the wman's plan fr Saturday?
A.Ging shpping.
B.Ging camping.
C.Ging bating.
14.Where will the wman stay in Keswick?
A.In a cuntry inn.
B.In a five-star htel.
C.In her aunt's hme.
15. What will Grdn d ver the weekend?
A. Visit his friends.
B. Watch DVDs.
C. Jin the wman.
16.What des the wman think f Grdn's cming weekend?
A.Relaxed.
B.Bring.
C.Busy.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Wh is Wang Ming?
A. A student.
B. An emplyer.
C. An engineer.
18.What des the speaker say abut the cllege jb market this year?
A.It's unpredictable.
B.It's quite stable.
C.It's nt ptimistic.
19. What percentage f student jb seekers have fund a jb by nw?
A.20%.
B.22%.
C.50%.
20.Why are engineering graduates mre likely t accept a jb?
A.They need mre wrk experience.
B.The salary is usually gd.
C.Their chice is limited.
二、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcme t Hlker Hall & Garden
Visitr Infrmatin
Hw t Get t Hlker
By car: Fllw brwn signs n A590 frm J36, M6. Apprximate travel times: Windermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-1 hur 30 minutes.
By rail: The nearest statin is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains t Crnfrth, Lancaster and Prestn fr cnnectins t majr cities & airprts.
Opening times
Sunday-Friday (clsed n Saturday) 11:00 am-4:00 pm,30th March-2nd Nvember.
Admissin Charges
Hall & Gardens Gardens
Adults: £12.00 £8.00
Grups: £9.00. £5.50
Special Events
Prducers' Market 13th April
Jin us t taste a variety f fresh lcal fd and drinks. Meet the prducers and get sme excellent recipe ideas.
Hlker Garden Festival 30th May
The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great shw f the very best f gardening, making it ne f the mst ppular events in the gardening.
Natinal Garden Day 28th August
Hlker nce again pens its gardens in aid f the disadvantaged. Fr just a small dnatin yu can take a tur with ur garden guide.
Winter Market 8th Nvember
This is an event fr all the family. Wander amng a variety f shps selling gifts while enjying a live music shw and nice street entertainment.
21. Hw lng des it prbably take a turist t drive t Hlker frm Manchester?
A.20 minutes.
B.25 minutes.
C.45 minutes.
D.90 minutes.
22. Hw much shuld a member f a tur grup pay t visit Hall & Gardens?
A.£12.00.
B.£9.00.
C.£8.00.
D.£5.50.
23. Which event will yu g t if yu want t see a live music shw?
A.Prducers'Market.
B.Hlker Garden Festival.
C.Natinal Garden Day.
D.Winter Market.
B
Arriving in Sydney n his wn frm India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a htel fr a shrt time while lking fr a huse fr me and ur children.
During the first week f his stay, he went ut ne day t d sme shpping. He came back in the late afternn t discver that his suitcase was gne. He was extremely wrried as the suitcase had all his imprtant papers, including his passprt.
He reprted the case t the plice and then sat there, lst and lnely in a strange city, thinking f the terrible trubles f getting all the paperwrk rganized again frm a distant cuntry while trying t settle dwn in a new ne.
Late in the evening, the phne rang. It was a stranger. He was trying t prnunce my husband's name and was asking him a lt f questins. Then he said they had fund a pile f papers in their trash can（垃圾桶） that had been left ut n the ftpath.
My husband rushed t their hme t find a kind family hlding all his papers and dcuments. Their yung daughter had gne t the trash can and fund a pile f unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully srted them ut, althugh they had fund mainly freign addresses n mst f the dcuments. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephne number t a friend.
That family nt nly restred the imprtant dcuments t us that day but als restred ur faith and trust in peple. We still remember their kindness and ften send a warm wish their way.
24. What did Rashid plan t d after his arrival in Sydney?
A.G shpping.
C.Jin his family.
B Find a huse.
D.Take a vacatin.
25.The girl's parents gt Rashid's phne number frm .
A.a friend f his family
B.a Sydney pliceman
C.a letter in his papers
D.a stranger in Sydney
26.What des the underlined wrd “restred" in the last paragraph mean?
A.Shwed.
B.Sent ut.
C.Delivered.
D.Gave back.
27.Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A.Frm India t Australia.
C.Turning Trash t Treasure.
B Living in a New Cuntry.
D.In Search f New Friends.
C
A typical lin tamer（驯兽师） in peple＇s mind is an entertainer hlding a whip （鞭）and a chair. The whip gets all f the attentin， but it’s mstly fr shw. In reality， it's the chair that des the imprtant wrk. When a lin tamer hlds a chair in frnt f the lin's face, the lin tries t fcus n all fur legs f the chair at the same time. With its fcus divided, the lin becmes cnfused and is unsure abut what t d next. When faced with s many ptins, the lin chses t freeze and wait instead f attacking the man hlding the chair.
Hw ften d yu find yurself in the same psitin as the lin? Hw ften d yu have smething yu want t achieve (e.g. lse weight, start a business, travel mre)-nly t end up cnfused by all f the ptins in frnt f yu and never make prgress?
This upsets me t n end because while all the experts are busy debating abut which ptin is best, the peple wh want t imprve their lives are left cnfused by all f the cnflicting infrmatin. The end result is that we feel like we can fcus r that we're fcused n the wrng things, and s we take less actin, make less prgress, and stay the same when we culd be imprving. face, remember this: All yu need t d is fcus n ne thing. Yu just need t get started. Starting befre yu feel ready is ne f the habits f successful peple. If yu have smewhere yu want t g, smething yu want t accmplish, smene yu want t becme... take immediate actin. If yu're clear abut where yu want t g, the rest f the wrld will either help yu get there r get ut f the way.
28.Why des the lin tamer use a chair?
A.T trick the lin.
C.T get ready fr a fight.
B.T shw ff his skills.
D.T entertain the audience.
29. In what sense are peple similar t a lin facing a chair?
A.They feel puzzled ver chices.
B.They hld n t the wrng things.
C.They find it hard t make changes.
D.They have t d smething fr shw.
30.What is the authr's attitude tward the experts mentined in Paragraph 3?
A.Tlerant.
B.Dubtful.
C Respectful.
D.Supprtive.
31.When the wrld is “waving a chair in yur face”, yu're advised t
A.wait fr a better chance
C.make a quick decisin
B.break yur ld habits
D. ask fr clear guidance
D
Since the first Earth Day in 1970, Americans have gtten a lt “greener” tward the envirnment. “We didn't knw at that time that there even was an envirnment, let alne that there was a prblem with it,” says Bruce Andersn, president f Earth Day USA.
But what began as nthing imprtant in public affairs has grwn int a scial mvement. Business peple, plitical leaders, university prfessrs, and especially millins f grass-rts Armenians are taking part in the mvement. “The understanding has increased many, many times,” says Gaylrd Nelsn, the frmer gvernr frm Wiscnsin, wh thught up the first Earth Day.
Accrding t U.S. gvernment reprts，emissins（排放物）frm cars and trucks have drpped frm 10.3 millin tns a year t 5.5l millin tns. The number f cities prducing CO(beynd the standard has been reduced frm 40 t 9. Althugh serius prblems still remain and need t be dealt with, the wrld is a safer and healthier place. A kind f “Green thinking” has becme part f practices.
Great imprvement has been achieved. In 1988 there were nly 600 recycling prgrams; tday in 1995 there are abut 6,600. Advanced lights, mtrs, and building designs have helped save a lt f energy and therefre prevented pllutin,
Twenty-five years ag, there were hardly 'any educatin prgrams fr envirnment. Tday, it's hard t find a public schl, university, r law schl that des nt have such a kind f prgram. “Until we d that, nthing else will change!” says Bruce Andersn.
32.Accrding t Andersn, befre 1970, Americans had little idea abut .
A. the scial mvement
B. recycling techniques
C. envirnmental prblems
D. the imprtance f Earth Day
33. Where des the supprt fr envirnmental prtectin mainly cme frm?
A.The grass-rts level.
B.The business circle.
C Gvernment fficials.
D. University prfessrs.
34.What have Americans achieved in envirnmental prtectin?
A.They have cut car emissins t the lwest.
B.They have settled their envirnmental prblems.
C.They have lwered their CO levels in frty cities.
D.They have reduced pllutin thrugh effective measures.
35. What is especially imprtant fr envirnmental prtectin accrding t the last paragraph?
A.Educatin.
B.Planning.
C.Green living.
D.CO reductin.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A Garden That's Just Right fr Yu
Have yu ever visited a garden that seemed just right fr yu, where the atmsphere f the garden appeared t ttal mre than the sum（总和）f its parts？ 36 But it desn't happen by accident. It starts with lking inside yurself and understanding wh yu are with respect t the natural wrld and hw yu apprach the gardening prcess.
37
Sme peple may think that a garden is n mre than plants, flwers, patterns and masses f clr. Others are cncerned abut using gardening methds that require less water and fewer fertilizers（肥料）38＿．Hwever，there are a number f ther reasns that might explain why yu want t garden. One f them cmes frm ur earliest years.
·Recall（回忆）yur childhd memries
Our mdel f what a garden shuld be ften ges back t childhd. Grandma’s rse garden and Dad's vegetable garden might be gd r bad, but that's nt what's imprtant. 39 -hw being in thse gardens made us. Feel. If yu'd like t build a pwerful bnd with yur garden, start by taking sme time t recall the gardens f yur yuth. 40 Then g utside and wrk ut a plan t translate yur childhd memries int yur grwn-up garden. Have fun.
A . Knw. why yu garden
B Find a gd place fr yur wn garden
C It's ur experience f the garden that matters
D It's delightful t see s many beautiful flwers
E Still thers may simply enjy being utdrs and clse t plants
F. Yu can prduce that kind f magical quality in yur wn garden, t
G.Fr each f thse gardens, write dwn the strngest memry yu have
三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tw weeks earlier, my sn, Ben, had gt in tuch. He'd mved t England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I'd 41 seen him. S imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted t cme t visit me.
I was43 !I arrived early at Byrn Bay where we were suppsed t 44 The bay was 45in sunshine, and there was a grup f kayakers arund 150m ff the shre．Getting a little 46，I realized ne kayak（皮划艇）was in 47． “Smething's nt _48!"I tk ff my T-shirt and 49int the water. I saw there were tw instructrs n bard and a man lying acrss the middle. He was 50 vilently. Linking arms with ne f the instructrs, I helped 51 the yung man ut f the water. He was uncnscius and as I lked at his face, smething 52 t me. Thse brwn eyes were very 53.“What's his name?" I asked the instructr. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54.That stranger was my sn!
The instructrs called fr an ambulance.55,after a brief stay in hspital, Ben was well enugh t be allwed t 56 and later the family met up fr dinner. We chatted abut everything and then Ben 57t me. “I just want t say thank yu,” he said. “Yu 58my life!"
I still can't believe what a 59 it was. I'm just s glad I was there 60 t help my sn.
第II卷（40分）
第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Accrding t a review f evidence in a medical jurnal, runners live three years 61 (lng) than nn-runners. Yu dn't have t run fast r fr lng 62 (see) the benefit. Yu may drink, smke, be verweight and still reduce yur risk f 63(die) early by running. While running regularly can't make yu live frever, the review says it 64 (be) mre effective at lengthening life 6 5·walking. cycling r swimming. Tw f the authrs f the review als made a study published in 201466shwed a mere five t 10 minutes a day f running reduced the risk f heart disease and early deaths frm all 67 (cause).
The best exercise is ne that yu enjy and will d. But 's prbably running. T avid knee pain, yu can run n sft surfaces, d exercises t 68（strength）yur leg muscles（肌肉），avid hills and get gd running shes． Running is cheap, easy and it's always 69 (energy) If yu are time pr, yu need run fr nly half the time t get the same benefits as ther sprts, s perhaps we shuld all give70a try.
第二节 应用文（满分25分）
你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英语短片 Grwing Tgether，内容包括：
1．短片内容：学校的发展；
2．放映时间、地点；
3．欢迎对短片提出意见。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
NOTICE
重庆市南开中学高2026届开学测试考
参考答案
听力：
1-5 CBACA 6-10 CBAAC 11-15 BBCAB 16-20 BACAB
阅读理解：
21-23 DBD
24-27 BCDC
28-31 AABC
32-35 CADA
36-40: FAECG
完形填空：
41-45:DACCA
46-50:BABCD
51-55:CBDDA
56-60: DBCAB
填词61-70：
lnger; t see; dying; is; than; that/which; causes; strengthen; energetic; it/running
应用文：
Sample Writing 1
at 7:30 pm this Friday. Everyne is welcme t watch the film, which tells abut the develpment f ur schl.
The film is believed t be instructive, giving a detailed accunt f hw we have evlved frm an rdinary lcal schl t ne with a high scial reputatin bth at hme and abrad. Whever is interested in ur schl's latest develpment is welcme t watch it. After the film, each class is suppsed t have a discussin regarding the film and we wuld appreciate it if yu culd make cmments and give yur feedback at yur cnvenience.
Let's witness the glry f ur schl, grw tgether and make her prud f us all in the future.
The Students' Unin
Sample Writing 2
T enrich students' campus life, we are ging t invite all the students t enjy an English mvie called Grwing Tgether, which mainly fcuses n the schl develpment.
The mvie is scheduled in the lecture hall f the Art Building frm 8 8:30 p.m. n Sunday. This mvie will nt nly aruse the pride f all the students in ur schl, but als serve as a mtivatin fr everyne t study hard. Thse wh intend t participate in it are welcme t see it fr free. Meanwhile, yu are required t be there 10 minutes earlier and while watching the film, please keep quiet and clean.
Hpefully, yu wuld make it t ur activity. Any cmments and suggestins are welcme. We have the cnfidence that yu will have a great time then.
The Students' Unin
41. A. als
B. ften
C even
D. last
42 A. delight
B. relief
C. anger
D. wrry
43. A. scared
B. shcked
C. thrilled
D ashamed
44. A. talk
B. stay
C meet
D. settle
45 A J bathed
B, clean
C. deep
D. frmed
46. A. faster
B. clser
C. heavier
D. wiser
47 A. truble
B. advance
C. questin
D. battle
48. A. real
B. right
C fair
D. fit
49. A. stared
B. sank
C. dived
D. fell
50. A. arguing
B. fighting
C. shuting
D. shaking
51. A. lead
B. persuade
C cany
D. keep
52.A. happened
B. ccurred
C. applied
D. appealed
53.A. sharp
B pleasant
C. attractive
D familial)
54. agreed
B. hesitated
C. dubted
D. knew
55.A Frtunately
B. Frankly
C. Sadly
D. Suddenly
56. A. return
B, relax
C. speak
D. leave
57. A. jked
B. ruined
C. listened
D. pinted
58. A. created
B. hnred
C saved
D. guided
59, A. cincidence
B. change
C. pity
D. pain
60. A. n bard
B. in time
C. fr sure
D. n purpse.