2023-2024学年广东省信宜市第二中学高一上学期周末英语测试含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年广东省信宜市第二中学高一上学期周末英语测试含答案，共7页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，书面表达，写出下列句子的基本句型，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
1．What is the sentence pattern(句型) f the sentence “I fund mst f my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful” ?
A．S V AB．S V OC．S V IO DOD．S V O C
2．What is the sentence pattern (句型) f the sentence “He tld us a funny stry.”?
A．S V AB．S V OC．S V IO DOD．S V O A
3．Ging frm junir high schl t senir high schl is a really big challenge.
A．SVPB．SVOC．SPD．SVOC
4．He fund his new jb challenging. (判断句子结构类型)
A．S+VB．S+V+OC．S+V+IO+DCD．S+V+O+C
5．Peple all ver the wrld speak English. (挑出句中宾语)
A．PepleB．all ver the wrldC．speakD．English
6．The river has gne dry.
A．SVOB．SVPC．SVAD．SV
7．Her face turned red.
A．SVB．SVIODOC．SPD．SVO
8．He nticed a man enter the rm.
A．SVOOB．SOAC．SVAD．SVOC
9．My htel is near dwntwn, in the Missin District, ne f the ldest parts f the city.句中的主语是: ________。
A．My htelB．dwntwnC．Missin DistrictD．the city
10．The spacecraft, Shenzhu 12 was planned t stay in space fr a much lnger time, serving fr the next decade (十年). 句子中的谓语是_________？
A．stayB．servingC．was plannedD．was
写出下列句子的基本句型（填写序号）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
①S+Vi ②S+Vt+O ③S+Link.V+P ④S+Vt+IO+DO
⑤S+Vt+O+C ⑥S+Vi+Ad ⑦S+Vt+O+Ad ⑧There be...
11.We must act. _________
12.My dream is t start my wn cmpany. _________
13.I fund mst f my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful. _________
14.There is always smething exciting t d. _________
15.My mm bught me a new bike. _________
阅读理解 （共两节，满分35分）
（共10小题，每小题2. 5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In mre ways than ne, Trnt is given far less credit than it really deserves. But Trnt has its wn reasns t pull yu in. The city is ever changing and sme new attractins pp up every year.
CN Twer
The CN Twer is a symbl f Trnt. It’s a cncrete bservatin and cmmunicatins twer that ges ver 500 meters high. The adventure f walking n an utdr platfrm that sticks ut frm the very tp part f the twer fr thse healthy adults is attractive. It has pulled in crwds frm all ver the wrld—the EdgeWalk.
Trnt Z
Ging ut with kids? Then treat them t a fun and educatinal time at the Trnt Z. It is hme t ver 5,000 animals and cnstantly gets new arrivals. Amng the newest cmers are tw Chinese pandas. Fr adventurus families, a visit there is nt all abut seeing animals. It’s a unique experience where yu and yur kids get t fly ver wlves and bears.
Ripley’s Aquarium f Canada
Lcated right by the base f the CN Twer and packed with unfrgettable fun sights, Ripley’s Aquarium f Canada will thrill adults and yung nes alike. It hsts thusands f animals that yu can get t see clse, including rare sea animals, such as sharks, jellyfish, and rays.
Kensingtn Market
The diversity f the fd there will delight any taste. This is where yu will find ppular cuisines(菜肴) frm different parts f the wrld. Yu can enjy Venezuelan, Chinese, Italian dishes, and mre. The experienced cks will give yu smething yu have never eaten befre, by cmbining dishes frm different traditins.
16. Which place is recmmended fr adventurus families?
A. Trnt Z. B. CN Twer.
C. Kensingtn Market. D. Ripley’s Aquarium f Canada.
17. What is special abut Kensingtn Market?
A. It’s a place t sell fd.
B. Turists can try new cuisines there.
C. Cks there teach peple t d dishes.
D. Peple there are frm diverse backgrunds.
18. Where can we prbably read the text?
A. In a city map.B. In a guidebk.
C. In a gegraphical jurnal.D. In public service advertising.
B
When I was 12 years ld, I already knew that my teen years were ging t be the wrst years f my life. I was a ttal utsider, bullied (欺凌) at schl .I felt cmpletely alne in my small twn.
But by starting t d vlunteer wrk when I was 14, I turned my prblem int a passin fr helping thers. The pprtunity t practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpse. The mre psitive energy I shared, the mre kindness and appreciatin I received. I realized that my purpse in life wuld be t reach ut t peple, specifically teenagers, and help them feel less alne.
Bks were my true friends back then. I was s thankful that the authrs wrte thse bks. The kindness they ffered me with their bks saved my life. One f my biggest dreams was t becme an authr s I culd write bks that wuld help ther teenagers the way thse bks helped me.
After surviving terrible experiences at schl and at hme, I made a chice t take the ptimistic, psitive rad in the next steps f my jurney. My dream career, ne I thught was nly pssible fr the authrs I lved, is what I am ding nw. I have been a full-time authr f teen nvels since 2007 and am grateful fr this amazing pprtunity t reach ut t readers every single day.
Kindness saved me when I needed help the mst. Even small acts f kindness can change smene’s life. Yu never knw what smene else is ging thrugh. But by practicing daily kindness, yu becme an architect f psitive change.
19. What was the authr’s life like when he was 12?
A. Happy.B. Meaningful.C. Peaceful.D. Painful.
20. Hw did the vlunteer wrk benefit the authr?
A. It made him ppular in his twn.
B. It helped t shape his dream career.
C. It helped him find the meaning f life.
D. It helped him understand thers’ lives better.
21. What des the authr suggest readers d in the last paragraph?
A. Say “n” t bullies bravely.
B. Treat thers with kindness in daily life.
C. Make psitive changes in their lives.
D. Learn t care mre abut thers’ feelings.
C
I was given the bk Running n Faith written by Jasn Lester as a birthday gift last mnth. After I started reading, I really culdn’t keep my eyes ff it. It is always inspiring t read a stry f smene wh has gne thrugh bstacles t reach his gals.
Jasn Lester is a disabled (残疾的) extreme athlete. When he was twelve years ld, a fast car ran a red light and hit him. Then he was sent t the hspital with twenty brken bnes and a seriusly injured arm. Jasn had always wanted t becme a famus baseball player, but at that time that dream was gne.
Hwever, Jasn lved sprts and he still wanted t be a gd athlete. He began running and taking part in the duathln (铁人两项) in high schl. Years later in 2004, he decided t start training fr the triathln (铁人三项), and has cmpeted in many extreme races since then. In 2008, Jasn became the first disabled athlete t cmplete the Ultraman (320 miles f biking, swimming and running), and it led him t win an ESPY award fr Best Male Athlete with a Disability in 2009.
If yu are in a bad situatin and dn’t knw what t d nw, Running n Faith is a gd bk fr yu. If yu lve running and want t reach sme race gals, this bk is gd fr yu, t. Anyway, this bk is wrth reading fr everyne wh lves reading and wants t turn dreams int reality.
22. What des the underlined wrd “bstacles” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Arrangements. B. Wrries.
C. Difficulties. D. Experiences.
23. What happened t Jasn Lester when he was 12?
A. He ran a red light and gt injured.
B. He was seriusly hurt in the accident.
C. He lst the curage t be an extreme athlete.
D. He decided t play baseball after the accident.
24. What made Jasn Lester the Best Male Athlete with a Disability in 2009?
A. Taking part in duathlns.
B. Training himself in running.
C. Cmpeting in many extreme races.
D. Cmpleting the Ultraman.
25. Why des the authr write the last paragraph?
A. T shw hw dreams can cme true.
B. T explain why Running n Faith is ppular.
C. T recmmend reading Running n Faith.
D. T explre the way t be a gd athlete.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t make friends at a new schl
Starting with a new schl can be difficult. Everything seems t be different, and yu dn’t even knw where t g fr yur wn classes. Making new friends can be hard, t. 26.
Be yurself
27. If sme peple dn’t accept yu, they’re nt the kind f friends yu need. Peple ften stay tgether because they have similar interests. Fr example, smene wh des a lt f sprts may make friends with thse wh als run r swim a lt.
28.
Remember t be nice t the peple yu meet at yur new schl. If yu think that yu will say smething that may make them feel sad, d nt say anything and just nd yur head if they talk t yu. Als, remember t be as helpful as pssible!
Believe in yurself
A smile ges a lng way. When yu walk in the halls, dn’t keep yur eyes n the flr. Raise yur head and make eye cntact (目光接触) with ther peple. 29. Intrduce yurself. Tell them yur name and where yu’re frm.
Remember peple’s names
Yu like it when peple use yur name, and s d ther peple. Peple may becme angry if yu just begin by saying “Hey” each time. Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname (绰号) . 30.
A. Be friendly t thers.
B. Jin in after-schl activities yu like.
C. Never change wh yu are in rder t fit in.
D. If yu see smene yu knw, smile r say “Hi”.
E. Yu’d be surprised hw ften this might be useful.
F. Dn’t sit at the back f the classrm where ther peple cannt ntice yu.
G. Hwever, if yu use these skills, yu can quickly turn sme f thse strangers int friends.
四、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Steve was a seventh grader, a big by, lking mre like a teenager than a 12­year­ld. Yet, he went unnticed—he had been 31 every examinatin since first grade—until Miss Wilma appeared.
In the middle f the first term f schl, the entire seventh grade was 32 fr basic skills.
“Yu all did pretty well,” Miss Wilma tld the class after ging ver the 33 , “except fr ne by. And it 34 my heart t tell yu this, but...” she hesitated(犹豫), “the smartest by in the seventh grade is failing my class.” Steve 35 his eyes and carefully examined his fingertips.
After that, Steve still wuldn’t d his hmewrk. Even if Miss Wilma 36 punished him, he remained stubbrn(无动于衷的).
“Steve, please! I care abut yu!” 37 , Steve gt it! “Smene CARES ABOUT ME?!”
One Mnday a cuple f weeks later, Miss Wilma gave a(an) 38 n the weekend hmewrk. Steve hurried thrugh the test and was the first t hand in his paper. With a lk f 39 , Miss Wilma tk his paper and began t lk it ver.
Miss Wilma’s face was in a 40 shck! She glanced up at Steve, then 41 , then up. The smartest by in the seventh grade had just passed his first test!
Frm that mment, nthing was the same fr Steve. He discvered that nt nly culd he remember and understand 42 , but he culd translate what he learned int his life. He became utstanding(杰出的).
After high schl, Steve jined in the Navy（海军）, and he had a successful military career. During his naval years, he inspired many yung peple wh might nt have 43 themselves withut him.
A 44 tk place within the heart f a by all because f ne teacher, wh 45 abut him.
31. A. missing B. passing C. failing D. skipping
32. A. changed B. questined C. separated D. tested
33. A. results B. effects C. lessns D. questins
34. A. fills B. breaks C. presses D. destrys
35. A. cvered B. raised C. drpped D. clsed
36. A. seriusly B. hardly C. strangely D. secretly
37. A. Cmmnly B. Unwillingly C. Suddenly D. Particularly
38. A. shw B. chance C. speech D. examinatin
39. A. disappintment B. surprise C. satisfactin D. sadness
40. A. bitter B. precius C. funny D. ttal
41. A. away B. dwn C. ut D. back
42. A. knwledge B. grades C. hmewrk D. subjects
43. A. relied n B. lked after C. turned t D. believed in
44. A. cmpetitin B. chice C. change D. mvement
45. A. cared B. listened C. wished D. waited
五、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
假定你是李华, 你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写一封建议信。
内容包括:
参加中文学习班;
2. 看中文书刊、电视；
3. 学唱中文歌曲；
4. 交中国朋友。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
广东省信宜市第二中学2023-2024学年高一上学期英语周末测试
参考答案
一、单项选择
1．D 【详解】考查句子分析，句型结构。句意：“我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好，乐于助人”这句话的句式是什么？A. S V A主谓状；B. S V O主谓宾；C. S V IO DO主谓宾宾；D. S V O C主谓宾补。代词I是主语；动词fund是谓语；名词短语mst f my classmates and teachers是宾语；并列形容词friendly and helpful是补足语。故选D项。
2．C 【详解】考查基本句型。句意：“他给我们讲了一个有趣的故事”这个句子的句型是什么？根据句意及句子分析可知，He是主语S，tld是谓语动词V，us是间接宾语IO，a funny stry是直接宾语DO。故选C。
3．A 【详解】考查句子结构。句意：从初中到高中的确是一种大的挑战。此处主语为Ging frm junir high schl t senir high schl，is为be动词，为表语 a really big challenge，为主系表结构。故选A。
4．D 【详解】考查句子结构类型。句意：他发现他的新工作很有挑战性。分析句子结构可知，该句为主谓宾宾补结构。主语为He；谓语为fund；宾语为his new jb；宾语补足语为challenging。故选D项。
5．D 【详解】考查句子成分分析。句意：全世界的人都说英语。本句为简单句，其中主语为peple，谓语为speak，宾语为English，状语为all ver the wrld。故选D。
6．B 【详解】考查句中结构。句意：这条河已经干涸了。句中主语为The river ，gne为系动词，形容词dry作表语。所以本句为主系表结构。故选B。
7．C 【详解】考查基本句型。A.SV主谓；B.SVIODO主谓直宾间宾；C.SP主系表；D.SVO主谓宾。her face为句子的主语，turn为系动词，red为形容词在句中充当表语，故此句型为主系表结构。故选C。
8．D 【详解】考查句子结构。句意：他注意到一个人进了房间。句中主语为He，谓语动词为nticed，宾语为a man，enter the rm为宾语补足语。所以本句为主谓宾宾补结构。故选D。
9．A 【详解】考查句子成分。句意：我的酒店在市中心附近，在教会区，是这个城市最古老的地区之一。分析句子结构可知，本句主语是My htel，dwntwn是表语。故选A项。
10．C 【详解】考查句子结构。句意：神舟12号宇宙飞船计划在太空停留更长的时间，为未来十年服务。分析句子可知，句子是一般过去时的被动语态，主语是The spacecraft，Shenzhu 12是主语的同位语，was planned是谓语部分，in space fr a much lnger time是状语，serving fr the next decade是现在分词短语作状语，动词不定式和现在分词均属于非谓语形式。故选C项。
二、写出下列句子的基本句型
11. = 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ①S+Vi 12.?S+Link.V+P 13.?S+Vt+O+C 14.?There be... 15.?S+Vt+IO+DO
三、阅读理解
A篇 ABB B篇 DCB
C篇 CBDC 七选五 GCADE
四、完形填空
CDABC ACDBD BADCA
五、书面表达
Dear Peter,
I'm glad t receive yur letter asking fr my advice n hw t learn Chinese well. Here are sme useful suggestins.
In the first place, it is imprtant t take a Chinese curse, because yu’ll be able t learn frm yur teacher and practice with yur classmates. In additin, it is helpful t read bks, newspapers and magazines in Chinese, and t watch Chinese TV prgrams as well as mvies as ften as pssible. What’s mre, it is a gd idea t learn and sing Chinese sngs, because by ding s yu'll learn and remember Chinese wrds mre easily. The last but nt least, yu can als make mre Chinese friends. They willtell yu a lt abut China and help yu learn Chinese.
I hpe my advice will be f great help t yu.