2022-2023学年天津市新四区示范校高一下学期7月期末联考英语试题含答案+听力

这是一份2022-2023学年天津市新四区示范校高一下学期7月期末联考英语试题含答案+听力，共7页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单选题(本大题共15小题，共15分)
1. When first ______ t the market, these prducts enjyed great success.
A. intrducingB. intrduced
C. intrduceD. being intrduced
2. Prfessr James will give us a lecture n the Western Culture, but when and where _________ yet.
A. hasn’t been decidedB. haven’t decided
C. isn’t being decidedD. aren’t decided
3. The ld lady frm New Yrk felt very happy when she was able t make herself ________ in her brken Chinese.
A. understandB. t understandC. understandingD. understd
4. By the time she reached the crner f the street, the injured _______ t the nearest hspital.
A. was sentB. has been sentC. had been sentD. wuld be sent
5. ________ by the advances in technlgy, many farmers have set up wind farms n their land.
A. Being encuragedB. Encuraging
C. EncuragedD. Having encuraged
6. The bss is quite ______ with his secretary’s ______ ability.
A. satisfied; satisfiedB. satisfying; satisfying
C. satisfied; satisfyingD. satisfying; satisfied
7. Jhn is a highly ______ man and I am sure he is ______ fr the jb.
A. educatin, qualityB. educated, quality
C. quality, educatedD. educated, qualified
8. My washing machine ___________this week, s I have t wash my clthes by hand.
A. was repairedB. is repaired
C. is being repairedD. has been repaired
9. Her accunt made all f us _______.
A. t cnfuseB. cnfusingC. cnfuseD. cnfused
10. ______ in Lndn, the penniless American wandered n the pavement, ______ t find a jb t make a living.
A. Lst; hpedB. Lsing; hped
C. Lst; hpingD. Lsing; hping
11. Mary went t the dance party with her byfriend, leaving her pet dg ______ in her rm．
A. lckedB. being lckedC. lckingD. t lck
12. Dn’t wrry. I’ll have it _____ and get smene _____ it t yu tmrrw.
A. typed; sendB. t type; t sendC. type; sendD. typed; t send
13. I fell dwn and brke three f my teeth, I have t cme here and get my false teeth________.
A. fixB. fixingC. fixedD. t fix
14. A talk n develpments in science and technlgy ______ in the schl hall next week.
A. givenB. will be givenC. has been givenD. give
15. Miss Green is always satisfied with the wrk ________ by Simn, her favurite student.
A. dB. dneC. dingD. t d
二、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共30分)
My husband and I embraced (拥抱) and sbbed when we learned ur hme had been destryed in the fire. The ____16____ f urs alng with generatins f irreplaceable items n lnger existed in ur life.
Several weeks later, we were allwed int where ur hme nce std. The drive there was ____17____. Sme vehicles had been ____18____ n the side f the rad. I had ____19____ nline what was wuldn’t be destryed by fire and was ____20____ t find as many as pssible while digging thrugh the ____21____. Tears streamed dwn my face as I dug. Every item I fund was a(n) ____22____ t me.
After hurs, we laded the precius items we had ____23____ int ur vehicle. I std in the driveway and lked at what was nce ur hme, ____24____ where we wuld find anther hme and hw we culd start ver. Feeling empty, I questined my ____25____ t survive the ncming ____26____?
An afternn breeze started and ____27____ burned pages frm buried bks. I thught abut the bks I had lst and the ____28____ they had given me. As I turned t leave, I nticed a piece f paper stuck t my bt. I pulled it ff and read the printed ____29____. If life is difficult, pause and ____30____ n the frtune smetimes hidden within every circumstance.
With ____31____ faith and curage, I began again. I kept that piece f paper ____32____ and put it in every htel and mtel rm we stayed in during the cming mnths. The message nw sits n a shelf in the hme we ____33____ int after the fire. It ____34____ me during that time and helped me thrugh the lng ____35____ recvery prcess.
16. A. memriesB. belngingsC. suvenirs (纪念品)D. appintments
17. A. labr-savingB. time-cnsumingC. ever-increasingD. heart-breaking
18. A. displayedB. abandnedC. decratedD. imprted
19. A. researchedB. pstedC. listedD. interviewed
20. A. guaranteedB. trainedC. preparedD. surprised
21. A. grundB. hlesC. relicsD. ruins
22. A. treasureB. blwC. antiqueD. achievement
23. A. purchasedB. rescuedC. exchangedD. brrwed
24. A. explringB. recrdingC. wnderingD. bserving
25. A. healthB. strengthC. cnsciusnessD. ambitin
26. A. challengesB. cmpetitinsC. disastersD. jurneys
27. A. nticedB. plishedC. unearthedD. cllected
28. A. cmfrtB. experienceC. abilityD. knwledge
29. A. nvelB. messageC. stryD. rder
30. A. relyB. wrkC. actD. reflect
31. A. amazingB. apparentC. renewedD. sincere
32. A. at all cstB. in a hurryC. by all meansD. in gd cnditin
33. A. settledB. brkeC. lkedD. turned
34. A. persuadedB. financedC. spnsredD. supprted
35. A. abnrmalB. emtinalC. traditinalD. natural
三、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，共40分)
A
The whale, as big as a lcmtive (火车头), jumped ut f the water, spinning (旋转) as thugh fr jy, befre jumping back under the waves. We watched silently in astnishment, never having been s clse t such a huge, fast-mving creature. It seemed almst pssible t cunt the small shellfish n the whale's skin.
In early December, gray whales, blue whales, and thers had just started heading arund the tip f Baja Califrnia, Mexic, mving as a cmmunity frm the Pacific Ocean t the Sea f Crtez. It's in that prtected waterway that pregnant whales give birth t their babies. Other whale babies, brn the year befre, culd be seen sailing behind. All whale babies get tw trips like this with their mm befre they're ready t start having babies f their wn and making the jurney n their wn.
We're in ne f several small pwerbats, sent ut by ScubaCaribe, which carries n such turs in Cab San Lucas, the whales seemed t be, at times, less than 100 feet frm ur bat when they rushed ut f the water. At ther times, they wuld get much clser and swim beside the bat.
“What if ne lands n us?” a wman next t me wndered. Fernand Del Tr, the Destinatin Manager f ScubaCaribe said, “We haven't had any incidents (事件) f whales jumping ver ur bats as we always keep ur distance. We're sure they themselves are prbably careful nt t crash int bats. Such an accident wuld prbably als cause them much harm.”
“Everyne can enjy this magical trip,” said Del Tr. “Hwever, we d nt recmmend (推荐) it fr kids under 5 years ld,” he added.
Thugh cnditins n the water vary, ur trip was wnderful. Even when the bat sped up t catch up with the whales, there was little need t “hang n”, and sme f us remained standing thrughut mst f the trip. Still, yu may want t pack medicine fr thse wh might get seasick while buncing (颠簸行进) alng the waves.
36. Hw des the authr start the text?
A. By telling a stry.B. By asking questins.
C. By describing a scene.D. By giving backgrund infrmatin.
37. Hw did the authr feel when seeing the jumping whales?
A. Prud.B. Wrried.C. Amazed.D. Discuraged.
38 What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. A descriptin f the authr's jurney.B. A list f best places fr whale-watching.
C. An intrductin t the travelling f whales.D. A suggestin n taking a whale-watching tur.
39. What des Del Tr say abut whale-watching?
A. It is suitable fr all ages.B. It is much t dangerus.
C. It may cause serius damage t wildlife.D. It shuld be dne frm a prper distance.
40. Hw was the authr's trip?
A. It was smth.B. It was exhausting.
C. It was destryed by a strm.D. It was terrible due t his seasickness.
B
Tiger research：Indnesia
While sustainable turism helps prtect many f the Indnesia’s wildlife，ne f its rarest species，the Sumatran tiger，suffers as the island’s cities expand int its frest habitat.Frtunately Bisphere Expeditins have created a trip that nt nly benefits the seriusly endangered animal，but helps prtect it t.Based in a remte camp in the heart f the rainfrest，vlunteers will tur the landscape，dcumenting tracks，kills and scats(粪便) t aid imprtant research int the lives f these big cats.
Cmpany：Bisphere Expeditins
Length：13 days
Mre infrmatin：www.bisphere-expeditins.rg
Cycling tur：Cambdia
With an ancient wrld f temples and jungles，Cambdia is the kind f cuntry that needs t be explred slwly.PEPY Turs ffers 621 miles f green fields，dusty range tracks and winding rivers n its 15-day cycling expeditins.Mney ges directly t lcal peple thrugh hmestays and lunches，while turs allw visitrs t learn Khmer custms and cntribute t nging cmmunity develpment prjects.
Cmpany：PEPY Turs
Length：15 days
Mre infrmatin：
Beach stay：Tanzania
A winner in the Best fr Beach categry at the Respnsible Turism Awards 2014，Chle Mjini Island is a turists’paradise(天堂) lcated ff the cast f TanzaniaWith n rads r electricity，guests t the lw-impact destinatin can enjy a simple life in hand-built tree huses and spend days either stretched ut n deserted beaches r searching fr whale sharks.
Cmpany：Chle Mjini Island
Length：6 days
Mre infrmatin：
Teaching：Mrcc
It’s the breathtaking beauty that draws turists t Mrcc’s High Atlas Muntains，but while the remteness f the setting may aid its charm it als causes prblems.Few inhabitants f the regin’s rural villages，especially females，cntinue their educatin past primary schl.Educatin Fr All (EFA) is a Mrccan NGO that builds and runs girls’barding huses near secndary schls in the High Atlas，making further educatin theretically pssible.Based in the beautiful twn f Asni，the prgramme is lking fr female vlunteers with teaching experience.
Cmpany：Peple and Places
Length：4 weeks (minimum)
Mre infrmatin：www.travel-
41. If yu want t help with wildlife research，yu may g t ______ .
A. MrccB. TanzaniaC. CambdiaD. Indnesia
42 Cycling turs in Cambdia ffer turists ______ .
A. pprtunities t learn lcal culture
B. mney t find hmestays and buy lunches
C. prjects t study tigers
D. nights t stay at temples
43. We can get all the infrmatin abut Tanzania EXCEPT that ______ .
A. turists can live in tree huses built by hand
B. it’s incnvenient t get arund n Chle Mjini Island
C. whale sharks are a threat t turists in waters there
D. envirnment there is nt much affected by human activities
44. Jennifer，a university prfessr cncerned abut the educatin f girls in remte areas，may be interested in the infrmatin n ______ .
A. www.bisphere-expeditins.rgB.
C. D. www.travel-
45. Which f the fllwing statement is TRUE accrding t the passage? ______
A. The fur turs are all cmmercial turs.
B. Vlunteers are needed in Indnesia and Mrcc.
C. PEPY rganises turs t Chle Mjini Island.
D. Cycling expeditin t Cambdia lasts 13 days.
C
Big Brthers Big Sisters is based n the simplicity and pwer f friendship. It is a prgram which prvides friendship and fun by matching vulnerable yung peple(ages 7-17) with a vlunteer adult wh can be bth a rle mdel and a supprtive friend.
Vlunteer tutrs cme frm all walks f life—married, single, with r withut children. Big Brthers and Big Sisters are nt replacement parents r scial wrkers. They are tutrs: smene t trust, t have fun with, t talk and g t when needed.
A Big Sister and Little Sister will generally spend between ne and fur hurs tgether three r fur times each mnth fr at least twelve mnths. They enjy simple activities such as a picnic at a park, cking, playing sprt r ging t a ftball match. These activities imprve the friendship and help the yung persn develp psitive self-respect, cnfidence and life directin.
Big Brthers Big Sisters rganizatins exist thrughut the wrld. It is the largest and mst well-knwn prvider f tutr services internatinally and has been perating fr 25 years.
Emily and Sarah have been matched since 2008. Emily is a 10-year-ld girl wh has experienced sme difficulties being accepted by her schlmates at schl. “ I was pretty sure there was smething wrng with me.”
Emily’s mum came acrss Big Brthers Big Sisters and thught it wuld be f benefit t Emily by “prviding different feedback (反馈) abut herself ther than just relying n schlmates t measure her self-wrth.
Sarah wanted t get invlved in a vlunteer prgram. “I ggled it and fund ut hw t be a part f it. I thught it wuld be fun fr me t get invlved in making time t d smething because smetimes it is all wrk and n play.”
Big Brthers Big Sisters has been f great benefit and enjyment t bth Emily and Sarah. They lve and lk frward t their time tgether and the partnership has certainly helped Emily be mre cmfrtable in being the wnderful, happy and unique girl she is!
46 What is the aim f Big Brthers Big Sisters?
A. T ffer students public services.
B. T help students imprve their grades.
C. T rganize sprt activities fr yung peple.
D. T prvide partnership and fun fr yung peple.
47. A vlunteer is usually expected t wrk within a year fr at least______.
A. 24 hursB. 36 hursC. 48 hursD. 72 hurs
48. Accrding t Emily’s mther, this prgram may prvide Emily with______.
A. advice frm her teachers
B. a new way t assess herself
C a new way t judge her schlmates
D. mre cmments frm her schlmates
49. Why did Sarah want t get invlved in the prgram?
A. She used t be a vlunteer.
B. She needed a part-time jb.
C. She felt a bit bred with her life.
D. She wanted t get a challenging jb.
50. Accrding t the passage, “vulnerable yung peple” are prbably thse wh are _________.
A. ppular at schlB. rather weak physically
C. easily hurt emtinallyD. cnfident in themselves
D
My grandmther was frm a twn in Michigan Summer after summer, I enjyed staying with my grandparents as a yung child. I was frm the city and lved the small twn they lived in. Peple knew everyne, their kids, their pets, their ancestrs. The bnd(关系)with them cntinued t grw as I grew and they gt lder. Grandma was always using her hands fr smething exciting. She wuld make little sandwicbes and we’d have tea parties. She’d make beautiful quilts(被子) fr each ne. I remember the small thimble(顶针)she wuld use while ding her needle wrk.
A few years ag, when grandma left this earth, I bid farewell(告别 t a lving grandmther. Hw quickly ur lives can change! We had just had tea tgether a cuple f mnths earlier, n her 91st a birthday.
I missed her very much. On ne particular birthday, when I was feeling a little lw, smething happened t make me feel she was sharing that special day with me. I was arranging sme clrfully pillws that she had made, and suddenly I felt smething inside ne pillw(枕头). It was small and hard.I mve it t the seam (接缝)that I carefully pened, and t my delight ut came a tiny silver thimble! Hw happy I was t find smething that had been a part f her! Instead f thinking that it had fallen ff her finger, I pictured her sewing (缝)it in that little pillw that I just happened t place n my bedspread that day. I carefully laid the thimble alngside the thers I’ve cllected ver the years, where I culd cntinue t see the gift Gd chse t shw t me. What a precius (宝贵的) memry f a very special lady wh smehw, I knew, was laughing in delight at sewing her thimble inside my pillw! I made sme tea, using my best china, as Grandma always did, and enjyed my tea and Grandma’s thimble. What a wnderful birthday that was!
51. The authr wrte this passage t .
A. shw she missed living with her grandma
B. express a desire t lead a simple life
C. call n peple t care fr the ld
D. recall her happy childhd
52. The authr liked staying with her grandparents because .
A. they ften bught her sme gifts
B. she was curius abut peple and things there
C. she culd have tea parties and eat sandwiches
D. she culd learn t sew quilts
53. Hw did the authr feel when she fund the silver thimble?
A. Sad.B. Prud.
C. Lucky.D. Cheerful.
54. It can be inferred frm the passage that the silver thimble .
A. was the item the authr has been trying t find
B. was the mst treasured thimble f grandma
C. was very precius t the authr
D. was a birthday gift grandma had given the authr
55. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. A little pillwB. Grandma’s silver thimble
C. My grandparentsD. My childhd
四、阅读表达(本大题共1小题，共10分)
阅读下面短文，按照要求完成阅读任务。
“I have sme gd news fr yu! ”My husband’s prmising wrds n the phne stpped me frm setting the table fr dinner.
“What?” I barely waited fr him t finish. I really waited fr him t finish. I really expected sme gd news. I was s tired. My infant pened his eyes at 2:30 in the mrning and kept crying. I culd self-diagnse: sleep debt.
“We’ll have a dinner next Thursday.” His wrds brught hpe and happiness t my tired sul. This event wuld take place in a music building. The mre I heard, the mre my heart lnged fr the evening. I hung up and called my parents t ask abut babysitting. Five minutes later, the baby was arranged well. Then reality tk ver. I felt very upset. What wuld wear? Pst-pregnancy punds left few ptins. I had neither the time, mney, nr the energy t stp fr a new dress. Three days befre the dinner, I built up enugh curage t pen the clset dr and find smething t wear. First, I tried a blue dress but it was t tight. Then, I held my breath, and tried a green ne. I culdn’t believe it. It almst fit! Then, I dug thrugh my drawer fr smething with the wrds “tummy cntrl (收腹)”.
When that Thursday came, I walked dwn the stairs wearing my green dress, high heels and jewelry, and my tw-year-ld sn asked in amazement, “Mmmy, are yu a fairy?” Thse wrds wuldn’t leave until we gt in the car. My husband leaned ver and said, “Husband and wife, nt mmmy and daddy.”
At the dinner, there were clth napkins. Waiters in white shirts and bw ties served us. My husband said, “Thanks fr yur hard wrk. Yu are as beautiful as ever. Smetimes yu just need sme time that belngs t yurself.” I was mved t tears. I always cmplained that n ne understd me, but actually, my husband knew everything and helped me ut.
56. Why was the authr s tired? (n mre than 10 wrds)
________________
57. Please explain the underlined wrd in English in Paragraph 4? (n mre than 1 wrd)
________________
58. What made the authr upset befre the dinner? (n mre than 10 wrds)
________________
59. Seeing the authr dressing up, hw did her kid react? (n mre than 5 wrds)
________________
60. What d yu think f the authr’s husband? Why? (n mre than 20 wrds)
________________
五、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共25分)
61. 假定你是李津，你的英国笔友Chris最近来中国某中学交换学习，他来信告诉你他不知道如何学好中文，请你给他回一封信，内容包括以下要点：
写信的目的;
具体建议：多用中文交流，提高口语和听力水平，大量阅读，增加词汇量，写中文日记，学以致用；
表达个人期待。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Chris,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Jin