2022-2023学年河南省中牟县第一高级中学高一下学期第三次月考英语试题含答案
展开第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Cvid-19 has brught a great deal f truble fr all f us since March 2020. During this time, mbile phnes have been the slutin fr the bredm and restlessness caused frm staying indrs. The mst dwnladed apps n play stre 2020 are;
TikTk
TikTk was the mst dwnladed app. With ver 111.9 millin dwnlads, TikTk has seen a huge grwth in 2020, twice mre than what it gt in 2019. 20% f its ttal dwnlads were frm India and arund 9. 3% f the ttal dwnlads were in the US.
Zm
Zm was the secnd mst installed app in the verall dwnlads categry. With nearly 94. 6 millin installs, Zm is the mst used app fr nline meetings and virtual classrms. 17% f its dwnlads were in the US and India. Offices and educatinal institutes were shut dwn and t cntinue wrking and studying frm hme, peple relied heavily n Zm fr vide cnferencing and calling.
WhatsApp ranked third in verall dwnlads with mre than 100 millin dwnlads. It is ne f the mst ppular and widely used chat applicatins; WhatsApp als supprts cmmunicatin between internatinal phne netwrks.
Facebk
It ranked furth in the verall dwnladed list. Facebk is the wrld’s mst ppular scial netwrking applicatin. Facebk builds technlgies that give peple the pwer t cnnect with friends and family, find cmmunities and grw businesses.
1. What d we knw abut TikTk?
A. It is an India-based app.B. It has mst users in America.
C. It is used fr grwing business.D. It has dubled its dwnlad than in 2019.
2. Which app is the best t turn t fr nline educatin?
A. TikTk.B. Zm.C. WhatsApp.D. Facebk.
3. What functin des Facebk prbably serve?
A. Cmmunicatin.B. Training.C. Teaching.D. Payment
B
It seems a red squirrel has been causing sme truble fr Bill Fischer f Farg, Nrth Dakta.
The salesman returned frm a fur-day trip in early September and pened the hd (引擎盖) f his truck, nly t find lts f walnuts (核桃) stred inside.
Fischer knew wh did that. Since 2013, the red squirrel has been hiding walnuts in his truck every tw years when his neighbr’s tree prduces walnuts. Fischer said last year’s walnut cllectin was the mst the squirrel had ever filled in the hd f his truck.
Every walnut seasn, Fischer had t empty the hd f his truck and gave the walnuts away. “The squirrel will sit in the tree and watch me clean up the nuts almst like, ‘That’s mine, friend,’ as it’s watching me clean up his winter strage,” Fischer said.
Fischer als said the squirrel verlked ther cars. “There are ther cars very clse t that tree, and it’s always my truck,” he said. “I’ve even parked purpsely ut n the street-as far away as I can frm the walnut tree-but it still finds my truck and hides them there.”
“It’s very pssible that this funny squirrel cnsiders Bill Fischer’s truck t be part f its hme,” Aliperti said, wh led a study that fund that grund squirrels’ persnalities are tied t risk-taking. Aliperti added that the hd f a truck is a perfect hiding place t a squirrel because it’s cncealed and dry. Since the squirrel has taken ver Fischer’s truck again and again, while Bill has thrwn the walnuts away year by year, Aliperti laughed and said this ne might be very frgetful.
4. What truble did the squirrel cause fr Bill Fischer?
A. String walnuts in his truck.B. Building a hme in his truck.
C. Opening walnuts in his truck.D. Breaking the hd f his truck.
5. Hw were the walnuts dealt with by Fischer?
A. They were returned t the squirrel.B. They were hidden in anther place.
C. They were cllected fr the winter.D. They were cleaned up frm the hd.
6. Accrding t Aliperti, why des the squirrel hide walnuts in Bill’s truck?
A. The truck is red, clean and empty.B. The truck is the clsest t the tree.
C. The truck is cnsidered as its hme.D. The truck is cnvenient fr transprting walnuts.
7. What des the underlined wrd “cncealed” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Open.B. Quiet.C. Large.D. Secret.
C
By nw, mst peple knw they shuld be eating mre vegetables. But are there ways t get mre frm the vegetables yu already eat? A research shws that when it cmes t vegetables, it’s nt nly hw much we eat, but als hw we prepare them, that decides the vitamins and ther nutrients that enter ur bdy.
Many studies shw that peple wh eat lts f vegetables have less heart disease, and eye prblems and even cancer. But raw vegetables are nt always best. The researchers fund that 198 Germans wh eat raw fd were shrt f lycpene, the matter fund in tmates and ther red vegetables. “There is an idea that raw fds are always ging t be better,” says Steven K. Clintn, a prfessr at Ohi State University. “Fr fruits and vegetables, smetimes a little bit f cking can be helpful.”
A number f factrs decide hw the vegetables d gd t peple’s health befre they reach the table, including where and hw they were grwn and stred befre being bught. N single cking way is best. Sme nutrients are easily lst in cking if they are cked in different ways.
Vitamins C and B are ften lst. In January, anther reprt said that biling was better fr carrts than frying r serving them raw. Frying was the wrst way t ck.
What cked with the vegetables can als be imprtant? When the vegetables were cked with fat, the diners can get mre nutrients. Fat can als make the taste f vegetables better, meaning that peple will eat mre f them. Putting n sme ther things that make it taste better—a little salt—can make the fd taste better.
8. The writer mainly wants t tell us that ________.
A. peple shuld eat mre vegetables
B. the way peple eat vegetables is imprtant
C. eating vegetables is gd fr us
D. hw much vegetables ne shuld eat
9. The peple wh eat the raw vegetables fr a lng time will ________.
A. have the eyes prblemsB. have heart disease
C. be in need f lycpeneD. hate eating tmates
10. The fllwing decide hw the vegetables d gd t peple EXCEPT ________.
A. the place where the vegetables are grwn
B. the way hw the vegetables are stred
C the way hw the vegetables are prepared
D. the price at which the vegetable are sld
11. Frm the last paragraph, we can knw ________.
A. It’s better t ck vegetables with fat
B. the mre fat in the cking, the fewer vegetables peple will eat
C. It’s better t ck the vegetables withut salt
D. the fat will increase the nutritin f the vegetables
D
Argentina lies in the Suth America. There are many festivals in Argentina during the year. Therefre, yu can enjy the different interesting festivals when traveling there. First f all, we shuld talk abut the Tang Festival in Argentina, which is held in the capital f this cuntry — Buens Aires, frm February t March. Yu ught t knw that Argentina is the hme f tang, s Argentineans admire this dance very much. Even if yu cannt dance perfectly, yu shuld jin the peple and try t perfrm this dance.
The next festival in Argentina is Open Pl (马球) Turnament. Yu shuld g t Palerm t see this festival in Argentina. This festival is held every year and is the mst imprtant pl turnament in Argentina. This kind f sprt is cnsidered the mst imprtant in Argentina. Attending this festival in Argentina yu will be able t cmmunicate with different peple, admire the fascinating cmpetitin between the teams f different cuntries, such as Argentina, England, Australia, as well as the US. This festival in Argentina is usually held between Nvember and December every year. S dn’t miss the pprtunity if yu travel t Argentina at this time.
The ther festival in Argentina is the Semana Musical Lla Lla. This is a festival f classical music. The festival was created in 1993 and is held at the Lla Lla Htel, near Barilche. The festival is held yearly in Octber. S if yu admire this kind f music, yu shuld travel t Argentina in Octber. There are als many carnivals in Octber.
There are als many carnivals in Argentina in summer. Of curse, it’s impssible t put everything abut festivals in Argentina int just ne article. We hpe that yu have fund this article interesting and eye — catching.
12. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Festivals in ArgentinaB. Entertainments in Argentina
C. Travel t ArgentinaD. A brief intrductin t Argentina
13. Frm the passage, we knw that the Tang Festival ______________.
A. is rganized by the gvernmentB. is held in summer
C. welcmes everyne t take part inD. hlds parties fr different dances
14. Which f the fllwing is a sprt festival?
A. The Semana Musical Lla Lla.B. Argentina Carnivals.
C. The Tang Festival.D. Open Pl Turnament.
15. If Tm wants t enjy a classical music event in Argentina, he shuld visit ______________.
A. Buens Aires in springB. Palerm in April
C. Barilche in OctberD. Palerm in winter
第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两处为多余选项。
Fun Ways t Learn English Faster
·Read, read, read.
One f the easiest things yu can d t learn English faster is t read as much as yu can. ____16____ This will make yur vcabulary better and it will als help yu learn grammar and slang (俚语).
·Watch mvies.
Watching mvies will als help yu imprve yur English, by helping yu t hear what it sunds like and als helping yu t learn new wrds. ____17____ Once yu have a basic vcabulary, try t keep the subtitles (字幕) ff and fcus n listening fr the wrds yu d knw and guessing the wrds yu dn’t knw frm what is happening n the screen.
·Sing sngs.
Learning and singing sngs is anther gd way t make yur English better. ____18____ It will als help increase yur vcabulary. Find a sng yu like, learn it, and learn what the lyrics (歌词) mean.
·____19____
Yu can als just make friends with English language speakers nline and chat, email, and Skype tgether in rder t practise yur English. Yu can talk abut whatever yu want! ____20____
A. Make a friend.
B. Jin a fan cmmunity.
C. Read things all the time.
D. Yu can start watching with subtitles n.
E. This will help yu imprve yur prnunciatin.
F. Newspapers are a gd way t learn the basics f a language.
G. Yu can find nline friends by jining fan cmmunities r thrugh language-learning cmmunities.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。
Last Sunday, I was standing still and watching traffic, s I culd crss the rad. Traffic was cming frm the right side. When I saw it was ___21___ , I mved just a step frward.
All f a sudden, an electric bicycle driver came frm the left side. A part f the electric bicycle ___22___ my right leg. Luckily, he came frm the left side. It is the___23___ side, s he had t drive against ncming traffic, which was why he was driving___24___.
I had pen bleeding wunds. The driver drve me t a nearby___25___ t buy cttn bandage (绷带) and alchl wipes.
The driver tried t ___26___ what I bught, but I did nt agree. Letting him pay may___27___ sad feelings in him and make him feel guilty (愧疚的) as well. I tld him nt t___28___.
Nthing in this wrld happens withut a ___29___. Whatever bad thing happens t us is the effect f ur past ____30____. I will treat this accident as a(n) ____31____ and be mre careful when ging ut.
I came t the hspital later and visited my dctr, wh ____32____ me carefully and fixed the wunds with bandage. He als gave me sme ____33____ , s that I culd better deal with the wunds at hme.
The driver did hit me, but I didn’t think it wuld be a big prblem, abut which the dctr ____34____ . I thank myself fr helping me t stay____35____ and frgive (原谅) the driver.
21. A. busierB. saferC. heavierD. faster
22. A. passedB. cntrlledC. cutD. fllwed
23 A. wrngB. farC. thickD. right
24. A. excitedlyB. bravelyC. prperlyD. slwly
25. A. bkstreB. drugstreC. schlD. statin
26. A. pay frB. pack upC. take awayD. pick ut
27. A. remveB. changeC. hideD. create
28. A. quitB. regretC. wrryD. struggle
29. A. wrdB. reasnC. signD. meaning
30. A. mistakesB. effrtsC. researchD. success
31. A. achievementB. failureC. lssD. warning
32. A. prtectedB. treatedC. questinedD. trained
33 A. timeB. presentsC. adviceD. chances
34. A. learned .B. talkedC. agreedD. heard
35. A. stressfulB. neatC. cnfidentD. calm
第二节:(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满 分 15 分)
阅读下面材料, 在空自处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hme shuld be a place ____36____ peple feel safe and cmfrtable. Keeping harmny at hme is imprtant fr the well-being f an individual, a cuple and their children, and even the whle sciety. But many are being trubled by family prblems because f the lack f a sense f family ____37____ (respnsible).
Everyne ____38____ (have)certain rles t take n in his r her family. Parents ____39____ (expect) t ensure their children are well-cared and well-educated helping them build a strng bdy and great characters. Cllege students als need t behave as ____40____(adult). Being independent f parents as early as pssible can reduce ____41____ (they)financial burden. Learning t perfrm well can prevent us frm ____42____ (becme)a surce f wrry t them. Ding ur duty t the best f ur abilities allws them ____43____ (enjy) life in midlife years, r after retirement.
____44____(brief), a sense f respnsibility amng family members is a prerequisite fr a warm and lving family. Often far away frm hme, we may start by keeping in cntact with ur parents as _____45_____ means f shwing that we are a part f the family.
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
46. 假如你校正在开展主题为“The Pwer f Sprts”的征文比赛,请根据以下要点用英语写一篇短文参赛。
1. 体育运动的益处;
2. 体育精神的力量。
注意:
1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
The Pwer f Sprts
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分 25 分)
47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day a cat appeared at ur back dr. My fur-year-ld brther Daniel and I were bth surprised and quickly fell in lve with the cat. All that afternn, the three f us played tgether. In the evening, we begged ur parents t let ur new friend cme inside. But Mm said, “This cat lks t clean and healthy t be hmeless. He must have a hme already. ”
Hwever, the next day, the cat was still there. ”Yeah!” said Daniel. “He wants t be ur cat!” It did seem s. He hung arund here all day, playing with Daniel and me utside. That day, ur parents decided t find his wner. They made “cat-fund” leaflets (传单), with the cat’s picture and ur phne number. We put up the leaflets arund the neighbrhd. The third day, I named him Alley, and ur parents let us put sme fd ut fr him. The furth day, t ur excitement, ur parents allwed us t bring him inside. Alley enjyed staying with us.
Tw weeks later, t ur disappintment, a man appeared at ur dr hlding ur leaflet, Alley walked ver t him and rubbed (摩擦) himself against the man’s leg. “I’m Jhnsn,” he annunced, picking Alley up. “I see yu’ve met my nly rmmate. He wandered away when I was ut f twn. Can I ffer yu sme mney fr watching him?”
“N,” Dad said. “It was a pleasure t have him as ur guest.” At the dr, Mr. Jhnsn turned back and faced us kids. Seeing ur tears, he said, “I’m srry. I didn’t realize yu kids had been gd friends with my cat. I nly live a few blcks away. If yu tw wuld like t visit my cat.” Daniel just ran away, crying. Mr. Jhnsn left his phne number and went away. Over his shulder was Alley. Alley’s unreadable green eyes lked back at me all the way dwn the walk. Fr days, we missed Alley.
Then ne day, I heard Daniel in ur yard shuting, “Alley is back alne! He smehw has fund his way here.” I was amazed.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
I hurried utside t the yard, fllwed by my dad.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When Dad pened the dr, I said t Mr. Jhnsn, “I think he wants t live with us.”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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