2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市第八高级中学高一下学期6月测试英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市第八高级中学高一下学期6月测试英语试题含答案，共7页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
In summer f this year, we have ptins fr yur yung artiste (专业演员) t learn a new creative art r develp an existing talent arund the sund. Here are just 4 f a dzen highly unique activities being ffered by us in Seattle.
Bradway Bund
Bradway Bund will be ffering 12 weeks f in-persn musical theater camps this summer. Campers will wrk tgether t learn acting, singing and dancing, and then put n a perfrmance at the end f the week.
Dates: June 13-Sept. 2
Ages:5-14
Cst: $ 400
Stne Sup Theatre
Stne Sup will hld its Summer Stage day camps utside at tw parks: Meridian Playfield in Nrth Seattle and Jeffersn Park in Suth Seattle. Camps run 9 a. m.—3 p. m, with early-arrival care and aftercare free f charge. Kids can act their hearts ut.
Dates: June 13-Aug. 22
Ages: 6-14
Cst: $ 395
Schl f Rck
Jin a band this summer! At Schl f Rck, kids can spend a week learning and making music at fun day camps. N experience is needed fr sme camps, such as Rkies Camp, thugh sme require sme experience. Mst camps cme t an end with a live perfrmance.
Dates: June 20-Aug. 26
Ages: 5-17
Cst: $ 495
Gage Academy f Art (Seattle, nline)
Gage Academy’s full-day and in-persn camps and half-day nline camps ffer practical art instructin in drawing, painting, sculpting and digital design. The curriculum encurages students t explre new materials and techniques, develp prblem-slving skills and celebrate self-expressin.
Dates: June 27-Aug. 26
Ages:6-18
Cst: Varies by prgrams, befre-/after-care prvided fr an additinal fee
1 What will campers d at the Bradway Bund?
A. Visit a theater.
B. Give a perfrmance.
C. Meet a famus star.
D. Wrk fr dancers.
2. What is special abut Stne Sup Theatre?
A. It ffers free aftercare.
B. It will be held in summer.
C. It encurages early arrival.
D. It is abut kids’ perfrmance.
3. Which camp will attract children wh are interested in making music?
A. Bradway Bund.
B. Stne Sup Theatre.
C. Schl f Rck.
D. Gage Academy f Art.
B
In 2017, bttled water surpassed carbnated sft drinks t becme the mst ppular beverage in the United States. While there are undeniably health benefits t mre Americans chsing water ver sugary sdas, the uptick(小幅上升)in bttled water sales and the marketing push fr selling pre-packaged water has als cntributed t an explsin f dispsable cntainer waste. Despite having sme f the cleanest municipal water systems in the wrld, 60% f the wrld’s bttled water cnsumptin ccurs in the United States, even thugh Americans nly cmprise 4.5% f the wrld’s ttal ppulatin.
Peple justify drinking bttled water fr many different reasns. Bttled water in restaurants has becme smewhat f a status symbl, especially in fine dining. When I waited tables, I always dreaded asking guests fr their water preference. In business settings where tablemates are unfamiliar with each ther, n ne feels cmfrtable answering fr the grup. Guests dining n an expense accunt—at least in a high-end restaurant—typically “splurge”(挥霍)n bttled water. A waiter wuldn’t dare ffend a client by rdering tap water.
This results in trash bags filled with hundreds f empty glass bttles every night. In thery, the bttles and their packaging are recyclable, but histry shws that, despite ur best intentins, many recyclable prducts end up in landfills anyway.
We can all agree, hpefully, that whenever pssible, restaurants shuld make mre respnsible chices abut hw their businesses impact the envirnment. The wrld is changing, and restaurants can’t always give peple what they want anymre. Frging(放弃)bttled water is a very small sacrifice fr thse wh prefer it—a drp in the bucket, as they say.
4. What prblem is mentined in paragraph 1?
A. Peple prefer bttled water t sft drinks.
B. Mst municipal water systems break dwn.
C. Drinking bttled water leads t mre waste.
D. The ppulatin in the United States declines.
5. What might the authr be?
A. A critic.B. A restaurant wner.
C. A waiter.D. A scial bserver.
6. What d peple d with the waste bttles?
A. They are thrwn int seas.B. They are buried in landfills.
C. They are recycled in factries.D. They are transfrmed int plastics.
7. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Peple must be mre aware f the envirnment.
B. Bttled water has becme the mst ppular drink.
C. It’s time t take bttled water ff restaurant menus.
D. Restaurants shuld nt give peple whatever they want.
C
We knw gd manners are imprtant. Tday I am ging t tell yu smething abut manners in different cuntries. I think yu already knw that peple in different cuntries usually have different ways f ding things. Smething that is rude in ne cuntry may be quite plite in anther. Fr example, in Britain yu mustn’t lift yur bwl t yur muth when yu are having liquid fd. That is cnsidered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan yu needn’t wrry abut making a nise when yu drink smething. It shws that yu are enjying it. In Britain we try nt t put ur hands n the table at all during a meal. In Mexic, hwever, guests are expected t keep their hands n the table thrughut a meal. In Arabic cuntries we must be careful with ur hands. Yu see, in Arabic cuntries yu mustn’t eat with yur left hand. This is cnsidered t be very implite. S, what shuld yu d if yu visit a freign cuntry? Well, yu needn’t wrry. Yu can ask the native peple there t help yu and yu can just watch carefully and try t d what they d.
8. In Arabic cuntries yu must be careful with yur .
A. muthB. eyesC. fdD. hands
9. In Britain we try nt t put ur hands during a meal .
A. in the bwlB. in yur muthC. beside the fdD. n the table
10. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. In different cuntries, the manners are the same.
B Different manners in different cuntries.
C. Gd manners are nt imprtant.
D. In Arabic cuntries we mustn’t be careful with ur hands.
11. The main idea f this passage is .
A. MannersB. HabitsC. TrafficD. Lights
D
Nbdy knws the value f a gd dll better than Jandrisevits. “Dlls have a pwer we dn’t cmpletely understand,” she said. It’s a cnclusin she came t while wrking as a scial wrker using dlls t help her yung clients adapt t their changing medical situatins. Many f the kids saw themselves in thse dlls. But fr the kids missing a limb r wh had lst their hair, there were nne they culd relate t.
S, seven years ag, when a friend revealed that her child was stuck in self-dubt and self-distrust, Jandrisevits, nw 49, knew what might help the yuth thrugh this ptentially challenging perid. “It’s hard t tell a kid, ‘Yu are perfect the way yu are,’ and t build self-esteem (自尊) that way, but never ffer them anything that lks like them,”she says.
Jandrisevits went abut changing that. She crafted a dll by hand — using fabric, stitching, and markers — that resembled (像) her friend’s child and sent it ff. After the friend psted a pht nline f the happy child and dll, anther wman asked Jandrisevits t make a dll that lked like her baby, wh was missing a leg.
Wrd spread, and sn Jandrisevits was making dlls fr children with scars, birthmarks, facial defrmities(畸形), — in shrt, a dll that lked like them. She quit her jb and started a nnprfit, A Dll Like Me.
Wrking ut f her hme in Milwaukee, frm phts sent by parents r caregivers, it takes Jandrisevits rughly three days t craft nly ne dll. A GFundMe page helps her cver csts and allws her t dnate her services. She hasn’t charged fr a dll since she began her nnprfit.
In all, she’s made mre than 400 dlls. The waiting list is lng, but Jandriscvits will never give up. As she explains n her GFundMe page, “Every kid, regardless f gender, ethnicity, age, medical issue, r bdy type, shuld lk int the sweet face f a dll and see their wn.”
12. What made Jandrisevits realize the value f dlls?
A. The influence f dlls n her.B. Her wrking experience.
C. The changing medical situatins.D. Her relatin t the unlucky kids.
13. What des the underlined wrd ―that‖ refer t in paragraph 3?
A. Children’s cncern abut their lks.
B. The prblems faced by the child f a friend.
C. The challenging perid the yuth are ging thrugh.
D. The fact that wrds alne fail t help build self-esteem.
14. What can be inferred abut Jandrisevits’ making dlls?
A. It targets children with mental prblems.B. It is time-cnsuming but meaningful.
C. It is thught prly f by peple.D. It brings in a gd frtune.
15. Which f the fllwing best describes Jandrisevits?
A. Creative and caring.B. Ambitius and devted.
C. Cnsiderate and sensitive.D. Knwledgeable and generus.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cnfucius in Freigners’ Eyes
I first met Cnfucius in a friend’s living rm, nearly10 years ag. OK, ______16______.
It was a cllectin f his mst famus lines printed and bund and resting n a cffee table. As I scanned the pages, a visin f the man began t frm in my mind.
It wasn’t until last Saturday, thugh, that I finally had a chance t put a name t the face-that f Hng Kng star Chw Yun-fat, wh plays the sage in the new bipic Cnfucius.
_______17_______.
In the mvie, we see a man wh is all at nce humble and wise and humrus and intelligent and disciplined and firm and clever.
Even when Zhu’s character all but thrws herself n Cnfucius, ________18________.
If this is, indeed, the real man, meeting him wuld be, all at nce, an incredibly exhilarating experience and als a very depressing ne.
_________19_________. This is certainly a nble gal. Based upn my wn experience, thugh, it is much easier said than dne.
Fr example, I cannt imagine walking away frm the temptress withut the assistance f a supernatural pwer-n matter hw many f the sage’s prverbs I had internalize.
In this sense, I am mre in awe f Cnfucius than ever befre. A persn’s wrds take n far mre significance when he r she actually lives them ut.
If Cnfucius really was the man that Chw prtrays, ________20________.
A. In the mvie, Cnfucius talks f changing neself frm within.
B. he was indeed ne fr the ages.
C. he must be a persn beynd imaginatin.
D. s it wasn’t really the bearded Chinese philspher.
E. thus, it wasn’t the philspher I had pictured in my mind.
F. the philspher walks away with barely a trace f desire n his face.
G. I went t see the film knwing very little f Cnfucius’ persnal stry.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet. My mther was a___21___and I wanted nthing mre than t be like her, but after___22___during my first class, I felt like I wanted t quit right away. As it was nly my first day, hwever, I tld my mm I culdn’t wait t dance again.
Weeks passed and my dancing didn’t___23___any better. S when my dance teacher annunced that we were t perfrm in a shw, I feared falling n my face in frnt f hundreds f peple, and___24___my mm.
Even thugh I practiced fr the shw as much as I culd, I___25___quite gt the hang f it. Finally, feeling nervus and___26___, I went t my mm t tell her hw I felt. As I cried, I tld her hw___27___ dancing was fr me. My mther simply laughed and tld me that frm that day, she wuld___28___me all she knew abut ballet. She wiped the___29___frm my face, and I smiled.
My mm quickly discvered hw bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest___30___, lve, and understanding. When I leapt and fell, she was there t catch me. When I lst my___31___, she held me up. By the time the shw arrived, I was as prepared as I culd be.
The music began and my heart started t race. Breathing steadily, I began mving t the music withut___32___a step. When the music stpped, I ran ff the stage and laughed in___33___.
After the shw, my mm fund me and gave me a huge hug, telling me hw___34___she was. I lked my mm in the eye and tld her that there was n way this culd have happened___35___her. Thrugh this all, I realized ne imprtant fact : Never be afraid t reach fr the stars, because even if yu fall, yu’ll always be wearing a “parent-chute”.
21. A. teacherB. directrC. dancerD. musician
22 A. messing upB. making upC. keeping upD. picking up
23. A. imprveB. cmeC. develpD. get
24. A. disappintingB. satisfyingC. mvingD. cnfusing
25. A. stillB. justC. nceD. never
26. A. enthusiasticB. embarrassedC. understandingD. curius
27. A. imprtantB. interestingC. impssibleD. unnecessary
28. A. teachB. recmmendC. practiceD. supprt
29. A. sweatB. tearsC. fearD. surprise
30. A. curageB. bredmC. imaginatinD. patience
31. A. balanceB. interestC. cnfidenceD. prtectin
32. A. missingB. takingC. cuntingD. watching
33. A. turnB. returnC. peaceD. excitement
34. A. thankfulB. nervusC. prudD. lucky
35. A. despiteB. withutC. frD. beynd
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Deep in the ____36____(muntain) in Lngli Cunty in suthwest China’s Guizhu Prvince, a grassrts trupe (巡回演出团) perfrming Taiping lantern pera in Lngshan Twnship.
The members f the trupe, wh are farmers, vary in age frm 8 t 87 years ld. They are ____37____ (usual) busy in the fields and nly get tgether after their farm wrk ____38____ (advance) their perfrmance and teach the ancient art t yunger generatins. ____39____ hlidays, they visit nearby villages t perfrm fr villagers, ____40____ (make) cultural lives clrful. The trupe members are always greeted with ____41____ warm welcme by the lcals.
Taiping lantern pera cmbines singing and dancing. It is a traditinal lcal pera in Guizhu’s Lngli Cunty and ____42____(list) as a prvincial intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2019. The unique pera deeply attracts all the villagers and visitrs ____43____ cme frm hme and abrad.
Perfrmers, painted with ____44____ (impress) face masks and wearing ancient cstumes, are lved by the audience fr ____45____ (they) graceful singing, superb perfrmance and authentic style.
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。在寒假即将到来之际，你的英国笔友Tm来信询问你的假期计划，请你给他回信，根据以下要点介绍你所规划的假期生活。
frm a gd living habit arrange time prperly develp interests and hbbies
注意：1.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tm
Hw are yu? The winter hliday is cming.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t hearing frm yu sn!
Yurs truly,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tm has an aunt wh lives in a far-ff village. He hadn’t seen her fr tw years and he really missed her.
Tm spent a lt f time with his aunt when he was a little by. At that time, his parents were t busy with their wrk, s they sent him t his aunt. It was his aunt wh tk care f him fr a lng time. He remembered that back then a girl smetimes played with him. But he culdn’t remember her clearly. After all, it was s many years befre.
Last week, Tm decided t visit his aunt. And he called her first.
“Hell, Auntie. This is Tm. Hw are yu?” asked Tm ver the phne.
“I’m fine, Tm. Thanks. I’m just a bit lnely,” said Tm’s aunt. Hearing that, he knew he had made a right decisin.
“I’m cming this weekend. I want t spend the weekend with yu,” he immediately said, thinking his aunt wuld be surely full f jy.
“Really? That’s great! I miss yu s much,” his aunt said excitedly.
Tm set ff n Friday afternn. He thught he wuld arrive by taxi in the evening, but there was an accident n the rad and all the traffic was stpped fr almst an hur. When he gt ff the bus, it was getting dark.
It’s a ten-minute walk frm the bus statin t his aunt’s huse. The village had experienced a lt f changes. Tm lked arund curiusly. Just at that mment, anther bus stpped and a girl gt ff the bus. The girl passed by Tm and began t walk int the village. Thinking that his aunt was waiting fr him, Tm began t walk int the village, t.
He walked behind the girl. After abut tw minutes, it seemed that the girl nticed him. She lked back hurriedly, and then cntinued t walk. Mments later, the girl lked back again and then quickened her pace.
注意：续写词数应为150左右。
It seemed that the girl was a bit scared.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Clearly, it frightened the girl even mre.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________