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初中英语Grammar学案设计
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这是一份初中英语Grammar学案设计，共6页。学案主要包含了特殊疑问句，单项选择，用特殊疑问句式对画线部分提问，完成句子，完形填空，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Grammar - Task
一、特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句的结构及用法
1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导，不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。
2.特殊疑问句的句型是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式，也就是“疑问词﹢系动词/助动词/情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。”
3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes 或N 来回答，而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。
特殊疑问词：
意思 用法
wh 谁 问人的身份，姓名等
He is Li Lei. _______ is he ?
He is my brther. ________ is he ?
whse 谁的 问所属关系
This is her bk. ________ __________is this ?
when 什么时候 问时间
We play games in the afternn. _______ _______ _______ play games?
where 什么地方 问地点
We play games at hme n Sunday ?
________ _______ _______ play games n Sunday?
why 为什么 问原因
He isn't at schl tday because he is ill. _______ _______ ______ at schl tday ?
which 哪一个 问一定范围内特指的人或物
The big bx is mine. There are tw bxes._______ ________ ______ yurs?
I like the smaller ne. ________ _______ _______yu like?
what 什么 问人的职业或事物是什么
He is a wrker. ________ is he?
He has a bk. _______ ________ he have ?
what clr 什么颜色 问颜色
My skirt is red. ________ ________ is yur skirt?
what time 几点 问时间 =when
We play games at five in the afternn ? _______ _______d yu play games?
what day 星期几 问星期几
What day is it tday？ It is Mnday.
hw 怎样 问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等
He is fine/strng. ________ is he ?（问健康状况）
I g hme by bike. ________d yu g hme?（问做事的方式）
The river is 100 meters. Hw deep is the river? (问程度)
hw ld 几岁 问年龄
He is ten. ________ ________ is he ?
hw many 多少 跟可数名词复数，问数量
There are thirty bys in my class. ________ _______ _______ are there in yur class?
hw much 多少/多少钱 跟不可数名词，问数量或价钱
There is sme milk in the bttle. _______ ________ ______is there in the bttle?（问数量）
_______ ______ is the dress? It’s 50 yuan.（问价钱）
hw far 多远 问路程
It's five kilmeters away frm here? ______ _______ is it frm here?
hw ften 多久一次 问频率
The students g t the Reading Club nce a week.
____________________________________________
hw sn 多久以后 问“in+一段时间”
---_______ _______ will yu arrive here?---I will arrive here in 3 hurs.
短语归纳：
dress up as a ghst 装扮成一个鬼 have a guess猜一猜
a list f sth 一张……清单 get lts f nice presents收到许多漂亮的礼物
the Chinese New Year 中国新年 the Dragn Bat Festival 端午节
Thanksgiving Day 感恩节 the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节
at Christmas 在圣诞节 have a party 举行聚会
get tgether 聚会，联欢 enjy the full mn 赏圆月
have a big lunch 吃一顿丰盛的晚餐 in the USA 在美国
like …best 最喜欢。。。 n Octber 31 在10月31号
make pumpkin lanterns制作南瓜灯 wear masks 戴面具
knck n their dr敲他们的门 paint ur faces用颜料涂我们的脸
play a trick n sb 捉弄某人 shut “trick r treat” 喊“不招待，就使坏”
make lanterns ut f ranges= make range lanterns制作桔子灯
n Hallween 在万圣节 give sb sth as a treat 用某物招待某人
give each ther presents= give presents t each ther互相给礼物
have…fr lunch 中饭吃…… lin dance 狮子舞
find ut 找出，查明，发现，了解 arund the wrld 世界各地，全世界
get red packets frm sb收到某人的红包 a music and dance shw一场音乐舞蹈表演
let ff firewrks 燃烧烟花 ask fr 请求询问
watch the firewrks看烟火 take a lt f phts拍很多照片
sme ther nice things一些其他漂亮的东西 get…ready fr…为…把…准备好
be n hliday 在度假 seem very happy 好像很开心
用法集萃
Let sb d sth 让某人做某事
hw abut ding sth ？做什么怎么样？
paint +宾语+颜色 把什么涂成什么颜色
give sb sth =give sth t sb 给某人某物
spend…n…花费…
典句背诵
What a nice cake? 多么漂亮的一个蛋糕啊！
Have a nice day! 玩的开心！
I wuld like the red ne.我想要这个红色的。
What’s yur favrite festival? 你最喜欢的节日是什么？
Thank yu fr telling me abut the Mid-Autumn Festival.谢谢你告诉为我有关中秋节的情况。
1.Let’s celebrate! 让我们庆祝吧！
celebratin “庆祝，庆祝活动”
(1)let sb. d sth. 让某人做某事，let后接动词原形，遇到代词用宾格，
eg Let her g hme 让她回家吧。
Let us d ur hmewrk让我们一起做作业吧。
2.I want t dress up as a ghst.我想装扮成一只鬼。
(1)dress up通常指“乔装打扮”，还指“盛装打扮”
Mr Smith dresses up as Father Christmas n Christmas Day.
Yu need t dress up fr the party.
[拓展]dress的用法：
dress既可表示动作，也可表示状态，常由人作宾语，意为“给……穿衣服”。
Culd yu dress the child fr me?你能不能替我给那个小孩穿上衣服？
②当表示自己穿衣服时，一般用get dressed（=dress neself）。
He can't get dressed(=He can't dress himself.)他不会自己穿衣服。
③当dress 表示状态时，常用be dresed in结构。
She is dressed in a red cat.她穿着一件红色的外套。
(2) as介词，意为“像；如同”。
The girls dress up as bys. 女孩们扮作男孩的样子
[拓展]
①as用作介词，常表示身份，意为“作为，当作”。
As a pupil,yu must wrk hard.作为一名学生，你必须努力学习。
She wants t wrk as a mdel.
as用作连词，意为“因为；当……时候”。
I dn't have time t watch TV,as I have a lt f hmewrk t d.
我没时间看电视，因为我有许多作业要做。
as用作副词，意为“一样……”。
He is as tall as yu.他和你一样高。
3.That’s nt very interesting. 那不是很有趣。
interesting 有趣的，用于修饰“物” 一本有趣的书an interesting bk
interested有趣的,用于修饰‘人’
用于be interested in (ding) sth 对（做）某事感兴趣
She is interested in English 她对英语感兴趣
She is interested in studying English 她对学英语感兴趣
4.Then we eat mn cakes and enjy the full mn.然后我们吃月饼、欣赏满月。
full形容词，意为“满的，充满的；完全的”。其反义词为empty，意为“空的”。常用短语：be full f意为“充满，满是”。
There is a full btle f wine n the table.来子上有满满一瓶葡萄酒。
The rm is full f peple.房间里满是人。
[拓展]full作形容词，还可意为“饱的”；其反义词为hungry，意为“饥饿的”。
-Are yu hungry?Let's have sme meat.你饿吗?咱们吃点肉吧！
-Thank yu,but I can't eat any mre.I'm full.谢谢，但我不能再吃了，我饱了。
5.Thank yu fr telling me abut Mid-Autumn Festival.谢谢你告诉我有关中秋节的事。
Thank sb. fr (ding)sth = thanks fr(ding)sth因某事而感谢某人，fr 后接名词、代词宾格和V-ing 形式。
Eg. Thank yu fr yur help. = Thanks fr yur help . 谢谢你的帮助。
Thank yu fr helping me study English. =Thanks fr helping me study English. 谢谢你帮助我学习英语
[拓展]
tell sb t d sth.意为“告诉某人做某事”。
Mum tells me t drink sme milk every mrning.妈妈告诉我每天早上喝些牛奶。
tell sb.sth.(=tell sth.t sb.)意为“告诉某人某事”。
Can yu tell me yur name?=Can yu tell yur name t me?
你能告诉我你的名字吗?
6.Yu seem very happy.你看起来似乎很高兴。
seem +adj(形容词). 看起来
seem happy/sad/excited...看起来高兴/难过/兴奋
7.ways f ding sth/ways t d sth. 做的方法
d sth in many ways 用多种方式做某事。
We have manys f studying English.=We have many ways t study English.
我们有很多学习英语的方法。
我们可以用多种方法学好英语。We can study English in many ways.
play a game called … 玩一个叫……的游戏
called叫做……
eg. 一个叫做Jack的男孩 a by called Jack
一个叫做CF的游戏 a game called CF
看医生、看病 see the dctr
我打算在今天下午3点去看医生。I plan t see the dctr at three ’clck
have a lng hliday 度长假
在10月份我们有一个长假。We have a lng hliday in Octber.
11.take sb. fr a walk 带某人散步。
I ften take my friends fr a walk. 我经常带我朋友散步。
12.g there n ft = walk there 步行去那儿
eg. 步行回家 g hme n ft =walk hme
类似的用法： g hme by bike / bus / train /…..
注意：by 后接交通工具，不能加冠词（the / a / an ）
13.We knck n their drs and shut “trick r treat”.我们敲他们的门，并且大喊“不招待，就使坏”。
（1）Knck 不及物动词，意为“敲击”。其后通常跟n或at，然后接宾语。
Smene is kncking n the dr.有人在敲门。
She knck at the windw.她敲敲门窗。
（2）shut此处为及物动词，后面跟宾语表示喊的内容，还可以用作不及物动词。
Shut t表示冲着某个方向喊。
Shut at表示对着某人或着物喊。
I shut her t help me.我向她喊，让他帮帮我。
Dn’t shut at that ld man.不要对那位老人大喊大叫。
14.Usually they give us sme candy as a treat.通常他们用糖果招待我们。
（1）give sb sth意为“给某人某物”，双宾语结构。
当双宾语都是代词时必须用give sth t sb结构：
Can yu give it t me ?你能把它给我吗？
不能说：Can yu give me it？
能用双宾语的单词：pass，give，lend，write，shw，send，hand等。
（2）as 是介词，意为“作为”。表示招待某人还可以说give sb a treat f
They give us a treat f candy.
15.If they d nt give us a treat, we play a trick n them.如果他们不招待我们，我们就捉弄他们。
if连词，意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句。
If yu want t learn English well, I can help yu.如果你想好好学英语，我可以帮助。
16.We always have a party n the evening f Octber 31and enjy nice fd and drinks.我们总是在十月三十一号举行晚会，享用美味的食物和饮料。
On the evening f…意为在。。。的晚上。在某一天的晚上用介词n。
但是泛指在晚上用in。mrning，afternn同理。
We usually watch TV n the evening f Saturday.我们通常在周六的晚上看电视。
I ften g t bed at 9 in the evening.我通常在晚上的九点睡觉。
17.Peple make lanterns ut f ranges.人们用橘子做灯笼。
Make sth ut f…用。。。制成某物。
My father can make kites ut f paper.我的爸爸能用纸做风筝。
The wrkers make bttles ut f glass.工人们用玻璃制成瓶子。
be made f 用于成品能看出原材料的。
The bks are made f paper.书本是由纸做成的。
Be made frm 用于成品看不出原材料的。
The bks are made frm wds.
Grammar
一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1. The students study Chinese, Maths, English and sme ___________ (thers) subjects.
2. Yu will see many ____________(thing) in the museum.
3. The by will eat sme mn ____________ with his grandparents at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
4. — Excuse me, Mr Zhang. May I ask yu a ______________(questins)?
—Sure. What is it?
5. We like eating rice ___________ (dumpling) at the Dragn Bat Festival.
二、根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或词组填空(可多次使用)
—___________ is that by n the bike?
— He's Jack.
—______________ bus shuld I take t the park?
— The N.9 bus.
3. — _____________ d yu like China?
— It's wnderful.
4. _____________ dn't yu cme t the party?
5. _________ much is the watch?
6. _________ are yu ging, Tm?
7. — _________ size des she wear?
— Size M.
8. __________ d yu cme t schl?
9. —__________ ftball scks are they?
—They're Jim's.
10. — ___________ d yu g t visit yur grandparents?
— Once a mnth.
三、单项选择
()1. — ___________ is the girl in frnt f ur classrm?
— I dn't knw. Maybe(或许) she is ur new classmate.
A. Where B. What C. Wh D. Why
()2. — ________ d yu have fr lunch n the first day f the Chinese New Year?
— We have dumplings. They are delicius.
A. What B. When C. Which D. Whse
()3. — _________ d yu like the TV play, Nancy?
— It's great. Hu Ge and Wang Kai play very well.
A. Which B. What C. When D. Hw
()4. — Hw ften d yu g t the z?
— _____________.
A. Take the bus B. In the mrningC. With my mther D. Smetimes
()5. — Why nt g t the cinema after shpping?
— ______________
A. Because I'm tired. B. Gd idea!C. Of curse. D. I lve mvies.
四、用特殊疑问句式对画线部分提问
1. Tm is washing shes.
__________ _________ washing shes?
2. The jacket is the swimmer’s.
__________ _________ is it?
3. My pen is in yur pencil bx.
__________ _________ yur pen?
4. His friend is an English teacher.
__________ _________ his friend d?
5. We leave hme at seven 'clck.
_________ _________ yu leave hme?
6. The red ne is my favurite.
_________ _________ yur favurite?
7. Jack desn't cme t schl because he is ill.
_________ _________ Jack cme t schl?
8. June and her brther g t the park by bike at weekends.
_________ _________ June and her brther g t the park at weekends?
9. Tm's father is my English teacher.
_________ _________Tm’s father?
10. This is Jack's English bk.
_________ English bk ________ ___________?
五、完成句子
根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句。
1. 迈克经常捉弄他的老师。
Mike ften _________________________________________ his teacher.
2. 孩子们在圣诞节装扮成天使。
Children ____________________________________ angels at Christmas.
3. 你们晚饭吃什么?
_______________________________________ fr supper?
4. 瞧，他正穿着特殊的服装。
Lk! He is ____________ special _______________.
5. 每年春节我们家都包饺子。
My family always _________________________ n the Spring Festival every year.
六、完形填空
The Art Festival in ur schl cmes in Nvember. It starts n _1_ Mnday f Nvember,and lasts(持续) a whle _2_ , s we have n lessns fr seven days. This year, it is n Nvember 7. And nw we are _3_ because we must get ready fr it.
The Art Festival shw is usually _4_ Mnday afternn. At the shw, students and teachers sing and dance. And many parents cme t _5_ the shw. This year, ur class will dance at the shw. _6_ is a Uigurian(维吾尔族) dance. We will dance in special _7_.
Girls wear lng dresses and bys wear special _8_ n their heads. We must _9_ hard.
And there is als a painting cmpetitin(竞赛) fr the festival. I _10_ my painting can get a prize(奖).
()1. A. ne B. the firstC. the third D. the last(最后的)
()2. A. mnth B. day C. year D. week
()3. A. happy B. busy C. free D. early
()4. A. n B. at C. in D. frm
()5. A. see B. read C. lk D. watch
()6. A. It B. This C. She D. He
()7. A. way B. time C. clthes D. music
()8. A. hats B. dresses C. scarves D. skirts
()9. A. think B. singC. study D. practise
()10. A. like B. hpe C. want D. need
七、任务型阅读
January 1st is New Year's Day. Peple all ver the wrld celebrate it. On New Year's Day, there is a ne-day hliday in mst cuntries. The real celebratins fr New Year always happen(发生) n the night befre New Year's Eve. There are a lt f interesting custms(风俗) in the West, and there are a lt f differences frm cuntry t cuntry.
In China, the Spring Festival is a family get-tgether(相聚). And s is Christmas in many Western cuntries. But New Year fr sme families is a time t get tgether with their friends, t. Many peple have parties t welcme New Year. At these parties, there are all kinds f fd and drinks, and peple ften sing and dance fr the cming New Year.
On New Year's Eve when midnight cmes, peple ften say “ Happy New Year” t each ther. Champagne(香槟酒) is a favurite drink fr New Year. In many western cuntries, peple let ff firewrks at midnight t celebrate the New Year.
阅读上面短文，回答下列问题。(答案不超过6个单词)
1.(学习能力) Wh celebrates New Year's Day?
2.(思维品质) Are the custms the same frm cuntry t cuntry?
3.(语言能力) Why d many peple have parties?
4.(文化意识) On New Year's Eve, what d peple ften say t each ther?
5.(语言能力) What is the favurite drink fr New Year?
Integrated skills
一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1. Yu are t fat. Yu shuld d _____________(much)exercise.
2. On New Year's Day, there will be _______________(firewrk) in Chinatwn.
3. We can see a lt f ________________(thing) at the shw.
4. His tw daughters are very _______________(difference)frm each ther.
5. Visitrs can't take ______________ (pht) here.
二、句型转换
1. There are lts f interesting things at the birthday party.(改为同义句)
There are ________ __________ __________interesting things at the birthday party.
There are ___________ interesting things at the birthday party.
2. We ften watch the firewrks at night.(对画线部分提问)
___________ yu ften ___________ at night?
3. He seems t be very tired.(改为同义句)
He __________ _____________ ____________.
4. They have the shws at the schl hall.(对画线部分提问)
__________ ________ they ___________ the shws?
5. We have great shws arund the Chinese New Year.(对画线部分提问)
_________ __________ great shws arund the Chinese New Year?
三、完成句子
根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句。
1. 他似乎什么都懂。
He seems ___________________________.
2. 你们做什么来庆祝圣诞节?
What ____________________________ t celebrate ______________?
3. 墙上有幅世界地图。
There is _________________________ n the wall.
4. 我父母正在海南岛度假。
My parents _____________________________ in Hainan Island.
5. 这是我第一次观看舞狮。
It's ________________________ t watch the _________________________.
四、阅读理解
The Chinese New Year is the mst imprtant festival fr the Chinese peple. It usually cmes in January r February. It takes abut 15 days t prepare fr it.
On the eve f the festival, peple clse shps and stay at hme. They all get tgether fr a big dinner. They stay up late and enjy dumplings at midnight fr gd luck.
In the mrning, peple dress in their best clthes. Usually the ld stay at hme, and the yung g ut t pay a New Year Call(拜年). It is an imprtant time fr the yung. The yung peple bw(鞠躬) t the ld peple. The Chinese call this“Ke Tu”. This means “tuching the grund with the frehead(额头)”. Then the yung peple give their best wishes t the ld peple. The ld peple give children gifts r lucky mney.
They are very plite(礼貌的) and d nt use bad wrds n the Spring Festival Day. It's the mst imprtant day f the year.
( )1.“The Chinese New Year”in the passage means “_____________”.
A. Mid-Autumn FestivalB. the Spring FestivalC. Christmas DayD. the Dragn Bat Festival
( )2. It takes abut ___________ t get ready fr the Chinese New Year.
A. a few days B. twelve daysC. half a mnth D. three weeks
( )3. On the eve f lunar New Year, Chinese peple stay up late and eat dumplings because _________.
A. they're hungryB. they want t get gd luck
C. they like Chinese fd very muchD. they want t read bks
( )4. Frm this passage we can knw that __________ give children gifts r lucky mney.
A. the teachers B. their friendsC. the ld peple D. their brthers
( )5. On the Spring Festival Day, what d peple usually say t each ther when they meet?
A. Hw are yu?B. Merry Christmas!C. Gd mrning.D. Happy Spring Festival!
五、(江苏南通启东实验初中期末)任务型阅读
Hallween is a festival n Octber 31st. The name f the hliday means“hallwed” because it cmes the day befre All Saints Day.
Befre the festival, peple paint hmes, shps and classrms in the traditinal Hallween clurs, range and black. Sme peple make cstumes at hme. Sme peple buy them in shps. Peple als make decratins fr the festival. These decratins lk like witches, black cats, ghsts, skeletns and jack--lanterns. Jack--lanterns are pumpkins that are cut t lk like faces.
Peple think that Hallween is the children's New Year's Eve. On that day children dress up in special cstumes and masks. They eat t much, and g t bed very late after celebrating. They g frm ne dr t anther, saying “trick r treat”. Peple give them candies, ckies, fruit r mney.
Adults and lder children als celebrate Hallween with parades(游行), festivals and cstumes parties. One kind f the parties welcmed by children is dunking fr apples. Apples are put in tubs(木桶) full f water. Peple try t get the apples nly by using their muths;they cannt use their hands.
1.(学习能力) Wh are happier n Hallween, children r adults?
2.(语言能力) Why d the peple think that Hallween is the children's New Year's Eve?
3.(思维品质) Are all f the cstumes bught in shps?
4.(文化意识) What are the traditinal Hallween clurs?
5.(学习能力) Can peple get the apples by using their hands?
Study skills
一、单项选择
()1. _________ glasses f water can yu see?
A. Hw many B. Hw muchC. Hw D. Where
()2. __________ d yu like best, swimming, skating r surfing?
A. Which B. WhatC. Why D. Where
()3. He has ___________ wrk t d at hme. He is always busy.
A. a lt B. lts fC. lt f D. many
()4. The match will start _________midnight.
A. in B. in theC. n D. at
()5. — On which day d yu have t g t schl?
—_____________.
New Year's Day B. May DayC. Teachers' Day D. Natinal Day
二、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1. Yu seem very ____________(happy). What happened t yu?
2. Festivals make us ___________(happy).
3. What d yu d ___________(celebrate) the Spring Festival?
4. My aunt's sn is t yung ___________ (dress) himself.
5. Hw ______________ (much) festivals d yu have in a year?
三、完成句子
根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句。
1. 你的作业里有一些错误，你能找出它们吗?
There are sme mistakes in yur hmewrk. Can yu ______________________?
2. 她不会自己穿衣服，所以你应该为她穿衣服。
She can’t _________________, s yu shuld ______________________.
3. 中国家庭喜欢在中秋节吃月饼和赏满月。
_________________ like eating mn cakes and_____________________at the Middle-Autumn Festival.
4. 我认为对你的父母大喊大叫是不好的。
I think ___________________________________ yur parents is nt gd.
5. 那个女孩花了一个小时准备考试。
The girl spends an hur ______________________________the exam.
6. 她拍了更多关于歌舞表演的有趣照片。
She _________________________________ f the _____________________shw.
四、任务型阅读
Fred likes playing tricks n thers. One afternn, he ges t a shp and buys sme bread.
On his way hme, he sees Jhnsn, an ld man abut sixty, riding a dnkey(驴). The by walks t the ld man t play a trick n him. He thinks fr a minute and then has an idea. “Hell, my friend,”Fred says in a lud vice(大声).“Please cme and have a piece f bread.”“Thank yu very much.”Jhnsn gets ff the dnkey and says gladly.“I am srry. I'm talking t the dnkey, nt t yu.”Fred says with a smile(微笑). Jhnsn understands(理解) quickly: The by plays a trick n him. He becmes angry, but he des nt shw his anger(气愤) quickly. He just turns t his dnkey, “Befre we g,I ask if yu have friends in the twn.Yu say that yu have n friends. But nw the yung man asks yu t have the bread. Can yu tell me why?”He pretends(假装) t be angry and says t the dnkey again,“I will beat(打你) yu t death if yu fl(捉弄) me again!” After hearing this, Fred's face turns red and then he leaves away quickly.
阅读上面短文，回答下列问题。(答案不超过6个单词)
1.(学习能力) Hw ld is the ld man?
2.(语言能力) Why des Fred g t the man?
3.(学习能力) Wh des Fred want t give the bread t?
4.(思维品质) Des the ld man shw his anger at nce (立刻)?
5.(语言能力) What des Fred d when he hears the ld man's wrds?
中考拉分新题 解剖真题，体验情境。
五、词汇
1.(2019·宿迁) The schl will hld many activities t ___________(庆祝) ur cuntry's 70th birthday.
2.(2019 ·杭州) Hearing the funny stry, all the students began t l__________ ludly.
3.(2019·广州)—Hw __________ d yu g t the library?
—At least nce a week.
4.(2019·南京) We might n lnger ________(need)paper mney ne day because f WeChat Wallet and Alipay.
5.(2019·兰州) Li Lei is interested in English and he ____________(watch) BBC News every day.
六、单项选择
()1.(2019 ·镇江) —One f the hsts f The Pint named Liu Xin graduated frm ur schl, didn't she?
—_________ My English teacher taught her befre.
A. Yes, she was. B. N, she wasn't.C. Yes, she did. D. N, she didn't.
()2.(2019·南京) —___________ will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdm be pen?
— Maybe in the secnd half f this year.
A. When B. WhC. What D. Where
()3.(2019·镇江) —___________ can yu get t the airprt?
— In abut 30 minutes. I'm n the way.
A. Hw sn B. Hw lngC. Hw much D. Hw ften
()4.(2019·南通) —_________ did yu celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival this year, Tm?
— By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends.
A. Where B. WhenC. Hw D. Why
()5.(2019·盐城) — D yu knw ________ Grandma is ging t visit us?
— Next Saturday. She tld me n the phne.
A. where B. whyC. when D. whether
()6.(2019·扬州) — I'm tired ut after three-day wrk day and night.
—____________ relax yurself? G ut and enjy the natural beauty.
A. Why nt B. Why dn'tC. What abut D. Shall we
()7.(2019·徐州) —________ can yu write in English?
— Abut frty wrds per minute.
A. Hw far B. Hw ftenC. Hw fast D. Hw lng
Task
一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1. _______________ (Mre) f the children enjy the Spring Festival.
2. Easter(复活节) is an ______________(imprtance)festival in the USA.
3. My grandfather has many ld ________________(radi). He ften listens t news n them.
4. The ____________(fully) mn lks s rund and beautiful.
5. We get lts f _______________ (present) frm my grandparents fr every festival.
6. Wuld yu like ____________________ (celebrate) it with us?
7. _____________ (be) there any mney in yur purse?
8. Thank yu fr ________________ (write) a pem(诗) fr me.
9. Mr Liu always ges t the bkshp ______________(read) the new bks.
10. ________________ (nt shut) in the library! All the students are studying hard.
二、从方框中选择合适的短语补全下列句子
1. It's hard t get a wrd _______________ them.
2. The bys want t __________________ their firewrks.
3. I want t ______________ s me answers _______________ him.
4. Firstly, we must ____________ the picnic.
5. We _______________ lts f ______________ hiking and eating a new kind f fruit.
三、句型转换
1. Millie usually ges t schl by bike.(改为同义句)
Millie usually ges t schl _______ ___________ _____________.
2. There are sme candles n the cake.(改为否定句)
There _________ __________ candles n the cake.
3. Are there any balls under the bed?(改为陈述句)
____________ ____________ ____________ balls under the bed.
4. I wuld like sme drink.(改为一般疑问句)
___________ ___________ __________ ________ drink?
5. Hallween is n 31st Octber.(对画线部分提问)
__________ _______ Hallween?
四、完成句子
根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句。
1. 我可以通过收音机听音乐。
I culd listen t music ___________________________________.
2. 他喜欢捉弄他的朋友们。
He likes _________________________________.
3. 孩子们用不同的方式来庆祝儿童节。
Children __________________________________________________.
4. 你能用南瓜做一个灯笼吗?
Can yu _______________________________________________?
5. 请给孩子们一些巧克力作为招待。
Please ___________________________________________.
五、阅读理解
Be hnest. That's all yu have t d n Hnesty Day (诚实日). It wuld be great if we were all hnest everyday f the year. It's gd that there is a day t encurage hnesty. M. Hirsh Gldberg started Hnesty Day. He chse the last day f April because the first day is April Fl's Day, which celebrate lies. On Hnesty Day, anyne may ask yu any questin and yu shuld give a true and hnest answer. That means that yu have knwledge f Hnesty Day.
M. Hirsh Gldberg wrte a bk n telling lies. He said in his bk that almst all persn lie abut 200 times a day. In ur daily life, a typical(典型的) lie fr a man is“I did nt drink that much”, and fr a wman is “Nthing is wrng,I'm fine”. It is fund that nurses are the mst hnest peple, while sales peple and pliticians(政客) are the biggest liars.
Every Hnesty Day, M. Hirsh Gldberg hands ut prizes t hnest peple.
()1. M. Hirsh Gldberg started Hnesty Day t _______________.
A. celebrate lies B. encurage hnestyC. ask questins D. hand ut prizes
()2. Which f the fllwing is Hnesty Day?
A. April 1st. B. April 10th.C. April 20th. D. April 30th.
()3. Accrding t the passage, ____________ are the mst hnest peple.
A. nurses B. sales pepleC. pliticians D. all men
()4. The underlined wrd “ liars” prbably means ____________.
A. 获利者 B. 说谎者C. 影响着 D. 领导者
六、任务型阅读
My friend Jack is a kind and helpful man. He likes swimming very much. He wrks very hard. At weekends he always des the same thing. On Saturday, he washes his car. On Sunday he takes his family t a farm. His uncle and aunt live there s Jack ges t see them every week. Their farm is very big but nly ne wrker helps them. S they are usually very busy. Jack ften asks his family t help them. The children give the animals fd. Jack and his wife wrk in the fields. After a lng hard day f wrk, they are very tired and hungry. S Jack's uncle gives them a nice meal. After that, they drive hme at 5 p. m.
阅读上面短文，回答下列问题。(答案不超过6个单词)
1.(语言能力) What is Jack like?
2.(学习能力) What is Jack's hbby?
3.(思维品质) Where d Jack's uncle and aunt live?
4.(学习能力) Hw many wrkers help Jack's uncle and aunt d the farm wrk?
5.(学习能力) Hw d they g hme?
what; which; wh; whse; when; where; why; hw; hw ften
ut f; have fun; let ff; get ready fr; get... frm
Grammar - Task
一、特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句的结构及用法
1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导，不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。
2.特殊疑问句的句型是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式，也就是“疑问词﹢系动词/助动词/情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。”
3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes 或N 来回答，而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。
特殊疑问词：
意思 用法
wh 谁 问人的身份，姓名等
He is Li Lei. _______ is he ?
He is my brther. ________ is he ?
whse 谁的 问所属关系
This is her bk. ________ __________is this ?
when 什么时候 问时间
We play games in the afternn. _______ _______ _______ play games?
where 什么地方 问地点
We play games at hme n Sunday ?
________ _______ _______ play games n Sunday?
why 为什么 问原因
He isn't at schl tday because he is ill. _______ _______ ______ at schl tday ?
which 哪一个 问一定范围内特指的人或物
The big bx is mine. There are tw bxes._______ ________ ______ yurs?
I like the smaller ne. ________ _______ _______yu like?
what 什么 问人的职业或事物是什么
He is a wrker. ________ is he?
He has a bk. _______ ________ he have ?
what clr 什么颜色 问颜色
My skirt is red. ________ ________ is yur skirt?
what time 几点 问时间 =when
We play games at five in the afternn ? _______ _______d yu play games?
what day 星期几 问星期几
What day is it tday？ It is Mnday.
hw 怎样 问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等
He is fine/strng. ________ is he ?（问健康状况）
I g hme by bike. ________d yu g hme?（问做事的方式）
The river is 100 meters. Hw deep is the river? (问程度)
hw ld 几岁 问年龄
He is ten. ________ ________ is he ?
hw many 多少 跟可数名词复数，问数量
There are thirty bys in my class. ________ _______ _______ are there in yur class?
hw much 多少/多少钱 跟不可数名词，问数量或价钱
There is sme milk in the bttle. _______ ________ ______is there in the bttle?（问数量）
_______ ______ is the dress? It’s 50 yuan.（问价钱）
hw far 多远 问路程
It's five kilmeters away frm here? ______ _______ is it frm here?
hw ften 多久一次 问频率
The students g t the Reading Club nce a week.
____________________________________________
hw sn 多久以后 问“in+一段时间”
---_______ _______ will yu arrive here?---I will arrive here in 3 hurs.
短语归纳：
dress up as a ghst 装扮成一个鬼 have a guess猜一猜
a list f sth 一张……清单 get lts f nice presents收到许多漂亮的礼物
the Chinese New Year 中国新年 the Dragn Bat Festival 端午节
Thanksgiving Day 感恩节 the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节
at Christmas 在圣诞节 have a party 举行聚会
get tgether 聚会，联欢 enjy the full mn 赏圆月
have a big lunch 吃一顿丰盛的晚餐 in the USA 在美国
like …best 最喜欢。。。 n Octber 31 在10月31号
make pumpkin lanterns制作南瓜灯 wear masks 戴面具
knck n their dr敲他们的门 paint ur faces用颜料涂我们的脸
play a trick n sb 捉弄某人 shut “trick r treat” 喊“不招待，就使坏”
make lanterns ut f ranges= make range lanterns制作桔子灯
n Hallween 在万圣节 give sb sth as a treat 用某物招待某人
give each ther presents= give presents t each ther互相给礼物
have…fr lunch 中饭吃…… lin dance 狮子舞
find ut 找出，查明，发现，了解 arund the wrld 世界各地，全世界
get red packets frm sb收到某人的红包 a music and dance shw一场音乐舞蹈表演
let ff firewrks 燃烧烟花 ask fr 请求询问
watch the firewrks看烟火 take a lt f phts拍很多照片
sme ther nice things一些其他漂亮的东西 get…ready fr…为…把…准备好
be n hliday 在度假 seem very happy 好像很开心
用法集萃
Let sb d sth 让某人做某事
hw abut ding sth ？做什么怎么样？
paint +宾语+颜色 把什么涂成什么颜色
give sb sth =give sth t sb 给某人某物
spend…n…花费…
典句背诵
What a nice cake? 多么漂亮的一个蛋糕啊！
Have a nice day! 玩的开心！
I wuld like the red ne.我想要这个红色的。
What’s yur favrite festival? 你最喜欢的节日是什么？
Thank yu fr telling me abut the Mid-Autumn Festival.谢谢你告诉为我有关中秋节的情况。
1.Let’s celebrate! 让我们庆祝吧！
celebratin “庆祝，庆祝活动”
(1)let sb. d sth. 让某人做某事，let后接动词原形，遇到代词用宾格，
eg Let her g hme 让她回家吧。
Let us d ur hmewrk让我们一起做作业吧。
2.I want t dress up as a ghst.我想装扮成一只鬼。
(1)dress up通常指“乔装打扮”，还指“盛装打扮”
Mr Smith dresses up as Father Christmas n Christmas Day.
Yu need t dress up fr the party.
[拓展]dress的用法：
dress既可表示动作，也可表示状态，常由人作宾语，意为“给……穿衣服”。
Culd yu dress the child fr me?你能不能替我给那个小孩穿上衣服？
②当表示自己穿衣服时，一般用get dressed（=dress neself）。
He can't get dressed(=He can't dress himself.)他不会自己穿衣服。
③当dress 表示状态时，常用be dresed in结构。
She is dressed in a red cat.她穿着一件红色的外套。
(2) as介词，意为“像；如同”。
The girls dress up as bys. 女孩们扮作男孩的样子
[拓展]
①as用作介词，常表示身份，意为“作为，当作”。
As a pupil,yu must wrk hard.作为一名学生，你必须努力学习。
She wants t wrk as a mdel.
as用作连词，意为“因为；当……时候”。
I dn't have time t watch TV,as I have a lt f hmewrk t d.
我没时间看电视，因为我有许多作业要做。
as用作副词，意为“一样……”。
He is as tall as yu.他和你一样高。
3.That’s nt very interesting. 那不是很有趣。
interesting 有趣的，用于修饰“物” 一本有趣的书an interesting bk
interested有趣的,用于修饰‘人’
用于be interested in (ding) sth 对（做）某事感兴趣
She is interested in English 她对英语感兴趣
She is interested in studying English 她对学英语感兴趣
4.Then we eat mn cakes and enjy the full mn.然后我们吃月饼、欣赏满月。
full形容词，意为“满的，充满的；完全的”。其反义词为empty，意为“空的”。常用短语：be full f意为“充满，满是”。
There is a full btle f wine n the table.来子上有满满一瓶葡萄酒。
The rm is full f peple.房间里满是人。
[拓展]full作形容词，还可意为“饱的”；其反义词为hungry，意为“饥饿的”。
-Are yu hungry?Let's have sme meat.你饿吗?咱们吃点肉吧！
-Thank yu,but I can't eat any mre.I'm full.谢谢，但我不能再吃了，我饱了。
5.Thank yu fr telling me abut Mid-Autumn Festival.谢谢你告诉我有关中秋节的事。
Thank sb. fr (ding)sth = thanks fr(ding)sth因某事而感谢某人，fr 后接名词、代词宾格和V-ing 形式。
Eg. Thank yu fr yur help. = Thanks fr yur help . 谢谢你的帮助。
Thank yu fr helping me study English. =Thanks fr helping me study English. 谢谢你帮助我学习英语
[拓展]
tell sb t d sth.意为“告诉某人做某事”。
Mum tells me t drink sme milk every mrning.妈妈告诉我每天早上喝些牛奶。
tell sb.sth.(=tell sth.t sb.)意为“告诉某人某事”。
Can yu tell me yur name?=Can yu tell yur name t me?
你能告诉我你的名字吗?
6.Yu seem very happy.你看起来似乎很高兴。
seem +adj(形容词). 看起来
seem happy/sad/excited...看起来高兴/难过/兴奋
7.ways f ding sth/ways t d sth. 做的方法
d sth in many ways 用多种方式做某事。
We have manys f studying English.=We have many ways t study English.
我们有很多学习英语的方法。
我们可以用多种方法学好英语。We can study English in many ways.
play a game called … 玩一个叫……的游戏
called叫做……
eg. 一个叫做Jack的男孩 a by called Jack
一个叫做CF的游戏 a game called CF
看医生、看病 see the dctr
我打算在今天下午3点去看医生。I plan t see the dctr at three ’clck
have a lng hliday 度长假
在10月份我们有一个长假。We have a lng hliday in Octber.
11.take sb. fr a walk 带某人散步。
I ften take my friends fr a walk. 我经常带我朋友散步。
12.g there n ft = walk there 步行去那儿
eg. 步行回家 g hme n ft =walk hme
类似的用法： g hme by bike / bus / train /…..
注意：by 后接交通工具，不能加冠词（the / a / an ）
13.We knck n their drs and shut “trick r treat”.我们敲他们的门，并且大喊“不招待，就使坏”。
（1）Knck 不及物动词，意为“敲击”。其后通常跟n或at，然后接宾语。
Smene is kncking n the dr.有人在敲门。
She knck at the windw.她敲敲门窗。
（2）shut此处为及物动词，后面跟宾语表示喊的内容，还可以用作不及物动词。
Shut t表示冲着某个方向喊。
Shut at表示对着某人或着物喊。
I shut her t help me.我向她喊，让他帮帮我。
Dn’t shut at that ld man.不要对那位老人大喊大叫。
14.Usually they give us sme candy as a treat.通常他们用糖果招待我们。
（1）give sb sth意为“给某人某物”，双宾语结构。
当双宾语都是代词时必须用give sth t sb结构：
Can yu give it t me ?你能把它给我吗？
不能说：Can yu give me it？
能用双宾语的单词：pass，give，lend，write，shw，send，hand等。
（2）as 是介词，意为“作为”。表示招待某人还可以说give sb a treat f
They give us a treat f candy.
15.If they d nt give us a treat, we play a trick n them.如果他们不招待我们，我们就捉弄他们。
if连词，意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句。
If yu want t learn English well, I can help yu.如果你想好好学英语，我可以帮助。
16.We always have a party n the evening f Octber 31and enjy nice fd and drinks.我们总是在十月三十一号举行晚会，享用美味的食物和饮料。
On the evening f…意为在。。。的晚上。在某一天的晚上用介词n。
但是泛指在晚上用in。mrning，afternn同理。
We usually watch TV n the evening f Saturday.我们通常在周六的晚上看电视。
I ften g t bed at 9 in the evening.我通常在晚上的九点睡觉。
17.Peple make lanterns ut f ranges.人们用橘子做灯笼。
Make sth ut f…用。。。制成某物。
My father can make kites ut f paper.我的爸爸能用纸做风筝。
The wrkers make bttles ut f glass.工人们用玻璃制成瓶子。
be made f 用于成品能看出原材料的。
The bks are made f paper.书本是由纸做成的。
Be made frm 用于成品看不出原材料的。
The bks are made frm wds.
Grammar
一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1. The students study Chinese, Maths, English and sme ___________ (thers) subjects.
2. Yu will see many ____________(thing) in the museum.
3. The by will eat sme mn ____________ with his grandparents at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
4. — Excuse me, Mr Zhang. May I ask yu a ______________(questins)?
—Sure. What is it?
5. We like eating rice ___________ (dumpling) at the Dragn Bat Festival.
二、根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或词组填空(可多次使用)
—___________ is that by n the bike?
— He's Jack.
—______________ bus shuld I take t the park?
— The N.9 bus.
3. — _____________ d yu like China?
— It's wnderful.
4. _____________ dn't yu cme t the party?
5. _________ much is the watch?
6. _________ are yu ging, Tm?
7. — _________ size des she wear?
— Size M.
8. __________ d yu cme t schl?
9. —__________ ftball scks are they?
—They're Jim's.
10. — ___________ d yu g t visit yur grandparents?
— Once a mnth.
三、单项选择
()1. — ___________ is the girl in frnt f ur classrm?
— I dn't knw. Maybe(或许) she is ur new classmate.
A. Where B. What C. Wh D. Why
()2. — ________ d yu have fr lunch n the first day f the Chinese New Year?
— We have dumplings. They are delicius.
A. What B. When C. Which D. Whse
()3. — _________ d yu like the TV play, Nancy?
— It's great. Hu Ge and Wang Kai play very well.
A. Which B. What C. When D. Hw
()4. — Hw ften d yu g t the z?
— _____________.
A. Take the bus B. In the mrningC. With my mther D. Smetimes
()5. — Why nt g t the cinema after shpping?
— ______________
A. Because I'm tired. B. Gd idea!C. Of curse. D. I lve mvies.
四、用特殊疑问句式对画线部分提问
1. Tm is washing shes.
__________ _________ washing shes?
2. The jacket is the swimmer’s.
__________ _________ is it?
3. My pen is in yur pencil bx.
__________ _________ yur pen?
4. His friend is an English teacher.
__________ _________ his friend d?
5. We leave hme at seven 'clck.
_________ _________ yu leave hme?
6. The red ne is my favurite.
_________ _________ yur favurite?
7. Jack desn't cme t schl because he is ill.
_________ _________ Jack cme t schl?
8. June and her brther g t the park by bike at weekends.
_________ _________ June and her brther g t the park at weekends?
9. Tm's father is my English teacher.
_________ _________Tm’s father?
10. This is Jack's English bk.
_________ English bk ________ ___________?
五、完成句子
根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句。
1. 迈克经常捉弄他的老师。
Mike ften _________________________________________ his teacher.
2. 孩子们在圣诞节装扮成天使。
Children ____________________________________ angels at Christmas.
3. 你们晚饭吃什么?
_______________________________________ fr supper?
4. 瞧，他正穿着特殊的服装。
Lk! He is ____________ special _______________.
5. 每年春节我们家都包饺子。
My family always _________________________ n the Spring Festival every year.
六、完形填空
The Art Festival in ur schl cmes in Nvember. It starts n _1_ Mnday f Nvember,and lasts(持续) a whle _2_ , s we have n lessns fr seven days. This year, it is n Nvember 7. And nw we are _3_ because we must get ready fr it.
The Art Festival shw is usually _4_ Mnday afternn. At the shw, students and teachers sing and dance. And many parents cme t _5_ the shw. This year, ur class will dance at the shw. _6_ is a Uigurian(维吾尔族) dance. We will dance in special _7_.
Girls wear lng dresses and bys wear special _8_ n their heads. We must _9_ hard.
And there is als a painting cmpetitin(竞赛) fr the festival. I _10_ my painting can get a prize(奖).
()1. A. ne B. the firstC. the third D. the last(最后的)
()2. A. mnth B. day C. year D. week
()3. A. happy B. busy C. free D. early
()4. A. n B. at C. in D. frm
()5. A. see B. read C. lk D. watch
()6. A. It B. This C. She D. He
()7. A. way B. time C. clthes D. music
()8. A. hats B. dresses C. scarves D. skirts
()9. A. think B. singC. study D. practise
()10. A. like B. hpe C. want D. need
七、任务型阅读
January 1st is New Year's Day. Peple all ver the wrld celebrate it. On New Year's Day, there is a ne-day hliday in mst cuntries. The real celebratins fr New Year always happen(发生) n the night befre New Year's Eve. There are a lt f interesting custms(风俗) in the West, and there are a lt f differences frm cuntry t cuntry.
In China, the Spring Festival is a family get-tgether(相聚). And s is Christmas in many Western cuntries. But New Year fr sme families is a time t get tgether with their friends, t. Many peple have parties t welcme New Year. At these parties, there are all kinds f fd and drinks, and peple ften sing and dance fr the cming New Year.
On New Year's Eve when midnight cmes, peple ften say “ Happy New Year” t each ther. Champagne(香槟酒) is a favurite drink fr New Year. In many western cuntries, peple let ff firewrks at midnight t celebrate the New Year.
阅读上面短文，回答下列问题。(答案不超过6个单词)
1.(学习能力) Wh celebrates New Year's Day?
2.(思维品质) Are the custms the same frm cuntry t cuntry?
3.(语言能力) Why d many peple have parties?
4.(文化意识) On New Year's Eve, what d peple ften say t each ther?
5.(语言能力) What is the favurite drink fr New Year?
Integrated skills
一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1. Yu are t fat. Yu shuld d _____________(much)exercise.
2. On New Year's Day, there will be _______________(firewrk) in Chinatwn.
3. We can see a lt f ________________(thing) at the shw.
4. His tw daughters are very _______________(difference)frm each ther.
5. Visitrs can't take ______________ (pht) here.
二、句型转换
1. There are lts f interesting things at the birthday party.(改为同义句)
There are ________ __________ __________interesting things at the birthday party.
There are ___________ interesting things at the birthday party.
2. We ften watch the firewrks at night.(对画线部分提问)
___________ yu ften ___________ at night?
3. He seems t be very tired.(改为同义句)
He __________ _____________ ____________.
4. They have the shws at the schl hall.(对画线部分提问)
__________ ________ they ___________ the shws?
5. We have great shws arund the Chinese New Year.(对画线部分提问)
_________ __________ great shws arund the Chinese New Year?
三、完成句子
根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句。
1. 他似乎什么都懂。
He seems ___________________________.
2. 你们做什么来庆祝圣诞节?
What ____________________________ t celebrate ______________?
3. 墙上有幅世界地图。
There is _________________________ n the wall.
4. 我父母正在海南岛度假。
My parents _____________________________ in Hainan Island.
5. 这是我第一次观看舞狮。
It's ________________________ t watch the _________________________.
四、阅读理解
The Chinese New Year is the mst imprtant festival fr the Chinese peple. It usually cmes in January r February. It takes abut 15 days t prepare fr it.
On the eve f the festival, peple clse shps and stay at hme. They all get tgether fr a big dinner. They stay up late and enjy dumplings at midnight fr gd luck.
In the mrning, peple dress in their best clthes. Usually the ld stay at hme, and the yung g ut t pay a New Year Call(拜年). It is an imprtant time fr the yung. The yung peple bw(鞠躬) t the ld peple. The Chinese call this“Ke Tu”. This means “tuching the grund with the frehead(额头)”. Then the yung peple give their best wishes t the ld peple. The ld peple give children gifts r lucky mney.
They are very plite(礼貌的) and d nt use bad wrds n the Spring Festival Day. It's the mst imprtant day f the year.
( )1.“The Chinese New Year”in the passage means “_____________”.
A. Mid-Autumn FestivalB. the Spring FestivalC. Christmas DayD. the Dragn Bat Festival
( )2. It takes abut ___________ t get ready fr the Chinese New Year.
A. a few days B. twelve daysC. half a mnth D. three weeks
( )3. On the eve f lunar New Year, Chinese peple stay up late and eat dumplings because _________.
A. they're hungryB. they want t get gd luck
C. they like Chinese fd very muchD. they want t read bks
( )4. Frm this passage we can knw that __________ give children gifts r lucky mney.
A. the teachers B. their friendsC. the ld peple D. their brthers
( )5. On the Spring Festival Day, what d peple usually say t each ther when they meet?
A. Hw are yu?B. Merry Christmas!C. Gd mrning.D. Happy Spring Festival!
五、(江苏南通启东实验初中期末)任务型阅读
Hallween is a festival n Octber 31st. The name f the hliday means“hallwed” because it cmes the day befre All Saints Day.
Befre the festival, peple paint hmes, shps and classrms in the traditinal Hallween clurs, range and black. Sme peple make cstumes at hme. Sme peple buy them in shps. Peple als make decratins fr the festival. These decratins lk like witches, black cats, ghsts, skeletns and jack--lanterns. Jack--lanterns are pumpkins that are cut t lk like faces.
Peple think that Hallween is the children's New Year's Eve. On that day children dress up in special cstumes and masks. They eat t much, and g t bed very late after celebrating. They g frm ne dr t anther, saying “trick r treat”. Peple give them candies, ckies, fruit r mney.
Adults and lder children als celebrate Hallween with parades(游行), festivals and cstumes parties. One kind f the parties welcmed by children is dunking fr apples. Apples are put in tubs(木桶) full f water. Peple try t get the apples nly by using their muths;they cannt use their hands.
1.(学习能力) Wh are happier n Hallween, children r adults?
2.(语言能力) Why d the peple think that Hallween is the children's New Year's Eve?
3.(思维品质) Are all f the cstumes bught in shps?
4.(文化意识) What are the traditinal Hallween clurs?
5.(学习能力) Can peple get the apples by using their hands?
Study skills
一、单项选择
()1. _________ glasses f water can yu see?
A. Hw many B. Hw muchC. Hw D. Where
()2. __________ d yu like best, swimming, skating r surfing?
A. Which B. WhatC. Why D. Where
()3. He has ___________ wrk t d at hme. He is always busy.
A. a lt B. lts fC. lt f D. many
()4. The match will start _________midnight.
A. in B. in theC. n D. at
()5. — On which day d yu have t g t schl?
—_____________.
New Year's Day B. May DayC. Teachers' Day D. Natinal Day
二、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1. Yu seem very ____________(happy). What happened t yu?
2. Festivals make us ___________(happy).
3. What d yu d ___________(celebrate) the Spring Festival?
4. My aunt's sn is t yung ___________ (dress) himself.
5. Hw ______________ (much) festivals d yu have in a year?
三、完成句子
根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句。
1. 你的作业里有一些错误，你能找出它们吗?
There are sme mistakes in yur hmewrk. Can yu ______________________?
2. 她不会自己穿衣服，所以你应该为她穿衣服。
She can’t _________________, s yu shuld ______________________.
3. 中国家庭喜欢在中秋节吃月饼和赏满月。
_________________ like eating mn cakes and_____________________at the Middle-Autumn Festival.
4. 我认为对你的父母大喊大叫是不好的。
I think ___________________________________ yur parents is nt gd.
5. 那个女孩花了一个小时准备考试。
The girl spends an hur ______________________________the exam.
6. 她拍了更多关于歌舞表演的有趣照片。
She _________________________________ f the _____________________shw.
四、任务型阅读
Fred likes playing tricks n thers. One afternn, he ges t a shp and buys sme bread.
On his way hme, he sees Jhnsn, an ld man abut sixty, riding a dnkey(驴). The by walks t the ld man t play a trick n him. He thinks fr a minute and then has an idea. “Hell, my friend,”Fred says in a lud vice(大声).“Please cme and have a piece f bread.”“Thank yu very much.”Jhnsn gets ff the dnkey and says gladly.“I am srry. I'm talking t the dnkey, nt t yu.”Fred says with a smile(微笑). Jhnsn understands(理解) quickly: The by plays a trick n him. He becmes angry, but he des nt shw his anger(气愤) quickly. He just turns t his dnkey, “Befre we g,I ask if yu have friends in the twn.Yu say that yu have n friends. But nw the yung man asks yu t have the bread. Can yu tell me why?”He pretends(假装) t be angry and says t the dnkey again,“I will beat(打你) yu t death if yu fl(捉弄) me again!” After hearing this, Fred's face turns red and then he leaves away quickly.
阅读上面短文，回答下列问题。(答案不超过6个单词)
1.(学习能力) Hw ld is the ld man?
2.(语言能力) Why des Fred g t the man?
3.(学习能力) Wh des Fred want t give the bread t?
4.(思维品质) Des the ld man shw his anger at nce (立刻)?
5.(语言能力) What des Fred d when he hears the ld man's wrds?
中考拉分新题 解剖真题，体验情境。
五、词汇
1.(2019·宿迁) The schl will hld many activities t ___________(庆祝) ur cuntry's 70th birthday.
2.(2019 ·杭州) Hearing the funny stry, all the students began t l__________ ludly.
3.(2019·广州)—Hw __________ d yu g t the library?
—At least nce a week.
4.(2019·南京) We might n lnger ________(need)paper mney ne day because f WeChat Wallet and Alipay.
5.(2019·兰州) Li Lei is interested in English and he ____________(watch) BBC News every day.
六、单项选择
()1.(2019 ·镇江) —One f the hsts f The Pint named Liu Xin graduated frm ur schl, didn't she?
—_________ My English teacher taught her befre.
A. Yes, she was. B. N, she wasn't.C. Yes, she did. D. N, she didn't.
()2.(2019·南京) —___________ will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdm be pen?
— Maybe in the secnd half f this year.
A. When B. WhC. What D. Where
()3.(2019·镇江) —___________ can yu get t the airprt?
— In abut 30 minutes. I'm n the way.
A. Hw sn B. Hw lngC. Hw much D. Hw ften
()4.(2019·南通) —_________ did yu celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival this year, Tm?
— By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends.
A. Where B. WhenC. Hw D. Why
()5.(2019·盐城) — D yu knw ________ Grandma is ging t visit us?
— Next Saturday. She tld me n the phne.
A. where B. whyC. when D. whether
()6.(2019·扬州) — I'm tired ut after three-day wrk day and night.
—____________ relax yurself? G ut and enjy the natural beauty.
A. Why nt B. Why dn'tC. What abut D. Shall we
()7.(2019·徐州) —________ can yu write in English?
— Abut frty wrds per minute.
A. Hw far B. Hw ftenC. Hw fast D. Hw lng
Task
一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1. _______________ (Mre) f the children enjy the Spring Festival.
2. Easter(复活节) is an ______________(imprtance)festival in the USA.
3. My grandfather has many ld ________________(radi). He ften listens t news n them.
4. The ____________(fully) mn lks s rund and beautiful.
5. We get lts f _______________ (present) frm my grandparents fr every festival.
6. Wuld yu like ____________________ (celebrate) it with us?
7. _____________ (be) there any mney in yur purse?
8. Thank yu fr ________________ (write) a pem(诗) fr me.
9. Mr Liu always ges t the bkshp ______________(read) the new bks.
10. ________________ (nt shut) in the library! All the students are studying hard.
二、从方框中选择合适的短语补全下列句子
1. It's hard t get a wrd _______________ them.
2. The bys want t __________________ their firewrks.
3. I want t ______________ s me answers _______________ him.
4. Firstly, we must ____________ the picnic.
5. We _______________ lts f ______________ hiking and eating a new kind f fruit.
三、句型转换
1. Millie usually ges t schl by bike.(改为同义句)
Millie usually ges t schl _______ ___________ _____________.
2. There are sme candles n the cake.(改为否定句)
There _________ __________ candles n the cake.
3. Are there any balls under the bed?(改为陈述句)
____________ ____________ ____________ balls under the bed.
4. I wuld like sme drink.(改为一般疑问句)
___________ ___________ __________ ________ drink?
5. Hallween is n 31st Octber.(对画线部分提问)
__________ _______ Hallween?
四、完成句子
根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句。
1. 我可以通过收音机听音乐。
I culd listen t music ___________________________________.
2. 他喜欢捉弄他的朋友们。
He likes _________________________________.
3. 孩子们用不同的方式来庆祝儿童节。
Children __________________________________________________.
4. 你能用南瓜做一个灯笼吗?
Can yu _______________________________________________?
5. 请给孩子们一些巧克力作为招待。
Please ___________________________________________.
五、阅读理解
Be hnest. That's all yu have t d n Hnesty Day (诚实日). It wuld be great if we were all hnest everyday f the year. It's gd that there is a day t encurage hnesty. M. Hirsh Gldberg started Hnesty Day. He chse the last day f April because the first day is April Fl's Day, which celebrate lies. On Hnesty Day, anyne may ask yu any questin and yu shuld give a true and hnest answer. That means that yu have knwledge f Hnesty Day.
M. Hirsh Gldberg wrte a bk n telling lies. He said in his bk that almst all persn lie abut 200 times a day. In ur daily life, a typical(典型的) lie fr a man is“I did nt drink that much”, and fr a wman is “Nthing is wrng,I'm fine”. It is fund that nurses are the mst hnest peple, while sales peple and pliticians(政客) are the biggest liars.
Every Hnesty Day, M. Hirsh Gldberg hands ut prizes t hnest peple.
()1. M. Hirsh Gldberg started Hnesty Day t _______________.
A. celebrate lies B. encurage hnestyC. ask questins D. hand ut prizes
()2. Which f the fllwing is Hnesty Day?
A. April 1st. B. April 10th.C. April 20th. D. April 30th.
()3. Accrding t the passage, ____________ are the mst hnest peple.
A. nurses B. sales pepleC. pliticians D. all men
()4. The underlined wrd “ liars” prbably means ____________.
A. 获利者 B. 说谎者C. 影响着 D. 领导者
六、任务型阅读
My friend Jack is a kind and helpful man. He likes swimming very much. He wrks very hard. At weekends he always des the same thing. On Saturday, he washes his car. On Sunday he takes his family t a farm. His uncle and aunt live there s Jack ges t see them every week. Their farm is very big but nly ne wrker helps them. S they are usually very busy. Jack ften asks his family t help them. The children give the animals fd. Jack and his wife wrk in the fields. After a lng hard day f wrk, they are very tired and hungry. S Jack's uncle gives them a nice meal. After that, they drive hme at 5 p. m.
阅读上面短文，回答下列问题。(答案不超过6个单词)
1.(语言能力) What is Jack like?
2.(学习能力) What is Jack's hbby?
3.(思维品质) Where d Jack's uncle and aunt live?
4.(学习能力) Hw many wrkers help Jack's uncle and aunt d the farm wrk?
5.(学习能力) Hw d they g hme?
what; which; wh; whse; when; where; why; hw; hw ften
ut f; have fun; let ff; get ready fr; get... frm
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