北京市回天高未融合组2021-2022学年七年级下学期英语学科期中质量监控试题

这是一份北京市回天高未融合组2021-2022学年七年级下学期英语学科期中质量监控试题，共28页。试卷主要包含了 5，5 分）， Lk at this pht等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022. 5
本试卷共 8 页，六道大题，36 个小题，满分 60 分。考试时间 90 分钟。考生务必将答案填涂或书写在 答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，请交回答题卡。
知识运用（共 14 分） 一、单项填空（共 3 分，每小题 0.5 分）
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Miss Chen is ur new English teacher. We all like .
A. himB. herC. heD. she
2. Schl usually finishes 5:30 pm frm Mnday t Friday.
A. inB. nC. atD. fr
3. I can play ftball everywhere, I think it is dangerus t play in the streets.
A. becauseB. sC. andD. but
4. — are the watermelns?
— They’re three fr $1.
A. Hw muchB. Hw manyC. Hw lngD. Hw big
5. My father is a firefighter. He ften fr training in the afternn.
A. gB. gesC. gingD. will g
6. Lk at this pht. My sister in the middle f my family.
A. laughB. laughsC. is laughingD. will laugh
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（共 3 分，每小题 1 分）
阅读下面的短文，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填入空白处，补全文章。
Dear Helen,
Glad t get yur message. I have a lt f fun in my new schl. I 7.
(study) in the
classrm with my lvely classmates nw. We get n well with each ther. We play sprts and sing sngs tgether. Schl finishes at 3:45 in the afternn, I can d sme 8. (hmewrk) befre ging hme. I usually practise the pian fr an hur after dinner. I wish t be a pianist in the future. Nw, I must study hard t make my dream cme true. D yu 9. (have) a dream? Please write t me sn,
Kitty
三、完形填空（共 8 分，每小题 1 分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最 佳选项。
mural
Painting a Mural
Anna wakes up late ne mrning. She has t meet up with a grup f 10 that mrning at 8 ’clck. Hwever, she wakes up at 8:15. Anna jumps ut f bed t get ready. She quickly shwers, puts n her clthes. Then, she takes her tl bx and
11ut n her bike.
The jb fr Anna and her friends is t paint tw murals fr the
city’s library. One f the murals is n the utside, and the ther n the inside. The wner (拥有者) f the library asks them t paint these murals with the same theme ( 主 题 ). They are bth ging t inspire ( 激励) peple t visit the library and 12 . Anna already has her ideas fr bth murals
planned ut. It is ging t be clrful. Her friends will be there t help paint the large parts f the mural.
When Anna arrives, she finds her friends waiting utside the library. Anna says srry fr being late. She tells her 13 t them. They are excited abut her plan and can’t 14 t begin
painting. They first start by drawing lines f the images ( 图像) f the ideas nt bth walls. Next,
they mix their clrs and begin t paint. Painting the mural is a 15 wrk t d when yu have the help f yur friends. They finish bth murals within nly tw days.
The new murals are s eye-catching that many visitrs cme t the library. The wner f the library is impressed ( 印象深刻) and happy with the new lk f his library. He speaks highly f Anna and her friends and 16 them fr their wrk. Anna is 17 t receive it.
10.A. wnersB. classmatesC. childrenD. friends
11.A. walksB. hurriesC. putsD. gets
12.A. speakB. listenC. readD. write
13.A. wishesB. ideasC. reasnsD. questins
14.A. likeB. askC. wantD. wait
15.A. fastB. hardC. usualD. fun
16.A. needsB. callsC. paysD. keeps
17.A. pleasedB. wrriedC. interestedD. bred
阅读理解（共 36 分）
四、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最 佳选项。（共 26 分，每小题 2 分）
A
Fd fr Hiking
Mst peple need abut 21-25 calries( 卡 路 里 ) per pund f their bdy weight when hiking (r abut 3,500 calries per day fr a healthy man). Cunting up calries is easy, putting the ttal calries int breakfast, snacks, lunch and dinner may take a lt f time. Here are sme tips t fllw when planning meals fr hiking.
Breakfast: Abut 20-25% f calries
hiking
Try t eat 400-600 calries fr breakfast an hur befre yu get n the rad. Sme peple like t have a much larger breakfast, but it will make yu feel sleepy if yu have a lt f hiking t d that day. S, dn’t g t much abut 25% f yur daily calries fr breakfast.
Lunch + Snacks: Abut 50-55% f calries
Sme peple like t have a real, cked lunch and arund 15% f calries fr lunch shuld be
OK. But if yu are nt ging t have a far hike with a lt f miles, yu can skip( 跳过) the lunch, then up t 50% f yur daily calries shuld be frm snacks. Make sure yu have enugh snacks
every hur in many kinds s yur lunch desn’t end up being just nuts(坚果).
Dinner: 25-30% f calries
Abut 20-25% f yur daily calries shuld be fr dinner. That means arund 400 t 750 calries fr dinner. Many hikers end up eating big dinners because they dn ’ t calculate ( 计 算 ) calries fr the rest f the day. This is nt a gd idea!
18. Hw many calries d a healthy man need in a day when hiking?
A. 21-25 calries.B. 400-600 calries.C. 400 t 750 calries.D. 3,500 calries.
19. When d yu need t have breakfast n a hiking day?
A. An hur after yu get up.
B. Half an hur after yu get up.
C. An hur befre yu get n the rad.
D. Half an hur befre yu get n the rad.
20. Hw ften d yu need t have snacks, if yu skip lunch?
A. Twice an hur.B. Every hur.C. Every tw hurs.D. Every three hurs.
B
Three brthers named Greg, Tdd, and Rb all share the chres. Every weekend, they draw sticks( 抽签) t see wh has t d what. The six sticks have the chres written n them. They each take turns drawing sticks until each f them has tw. Then, they can change with each ther if they want t, but they still each have t d bth jbs.
Greg draws first. He gets rubbish duty, a smelly but fast jb. Tdd draws ut the stick with the lawn mwing duty written n it, which is the lngest jb. Rb needs t clean the garage, which is a dusty and bring jb.
The next rund, Rb ges first. He draws vacuuming duty. Tdd draws ut dish washing duty, and Greg gets laundry duty.
“Anyne wants t change chres with my lawn mwing?” Tdd asks hpefully. N ne answers because it’s really a lng and tiring jb.
Tdd has a gd idea t wrk as a team t finish the chres tgether.
He asks Greg and Rb, “D yu want t finish yur chres early and enjy the whle afternn?”
Greg laughs, “Sure I will. Taking ut rubbish and ding the laundry are easy and fast.”
“If I dn’t finish mwing the grass, hw can yu dry the clthes in the yard(院子)? S, if yu want t finish early, help me up with the lawn when yu are waiting fr the laundry.
“OK!” says Greg.
Then Tdd asks Rb t clean the garage after he finishes mwing the grass and gets the lawn back in the garage. Rb agrees because he knws the lawnmwer will get the grass all ver the garage.
S they agree t wrk tgether and d the chres in the right rder. Greg takes a rest when Tdd helps t mw the place where t hang(悬挂) the clthes. Rb desn’t wait t lng befre he cleans
the garage.
In the end, they clean themselves up and enjy the rest f the weekend happily.
21.What chres des Greg get?
A. Rubbish and laundry duty. B. Laundry and lawn mwing.
C. Rubbish and vacuuming duty.
D. Clean the garage and wash the dish.
22.The reasn why n ne wants t change chres with Tdd’s lawn mwing duty is that .
A. it’s fast but smellyB. it’s lng and tiring
C. it’s dusty and bringD. it’s easy and fast
23.Three bys finish the chres quickly and happily because .
A. they lve ding chres very much
B. they chse their favurite chres
C. they wrk well tgether as a team
D. they draw sticks t share the chres
C Eating Out
Three in five Americans say they usually eat dinner ut nce a week. If they eat ut, they will be ften vereating.
While yu can’t cntrl(控制) the way the fd is cked r the calries
in each dish, yu can plan first, ask questins, and rder fd that bth tastes gd and is gd fr yu. Here are sme tips fr yu t have healthy chices when yu eat ut.
Plan First
Decide what yu’re ging t rder befre yu g s yu wn’t be interested in less healthy chices.
If yur meal will cme later, have a snack—a small handful f nuts is a great chice. Dn’t get t hungry.
Start Smart
Drink a big glass f water as sn as yu sit dwn. It’ll help yu eat less.
Dn’t eat the chips and bread that cmes t yur table befre yu rder.
Order in a right way
Ask fr vegetables but nt fries r ther high-calrie side dishes.
Dn’t chse the fd that seem healthy but aren’t, such as salads with cheese.
Eat less sugar—dn’t rder dishes that have BBQ, hney in their name.
Order sauces(调味酱), salad dressing, and put them n the side and use thinly. Try dipping(蘸)
yur frk in the dressing befre taking each bite(一口的量) t enjy the yummy fd fr fewer calries.
Share
Share yur main dish r eat half and take away the rest fr later.
Enjy the sweets smetimes and get a sweet t share with the table. Yu wn’t miss ut—the first few bites are usually very delicius.
24. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the first tw paragraphs?
A. Mst peple dn’t like t eat ut nce a week.
B. Mst Americans can make plans well when they eat ut.
C. Mst peple like t prepare dinner by themselves at hme.
D. Mst Americans can’t cntrl the calries when they eat ut.
25. The writer wuld like t tell us .
A. what t rder in the restaurant
B. hw t have a gd manner when eating ut
C. what t share at the table with thers
D. hw t have healthy chices when eating ut
26. Which tip d yu think is useful fr yu? Why?
D
When children are yung, mm spends a lt f time telling them nt t talk t strangers ( 陌生 人). But as teenagers, yu are already having ne ft ut in the real wrld, with ne still at hme
with mm. Yu are trying t find wh yu are in this wrld. Yu are learning hw t cmmunicate with peple yu dn’t knw. Here are sme benefits f talking with strangers.
Bring Mre Happiness
Talking t strangers can bring mre happiness. It can braden yur hrizns(开阔视野). A talk with a stranger can help yu see things frm a fully different perspective(角度).
Give Chances
Teenagers are ready t g ff t university, r even may be lking fr a jb and strangers can give the chances. Having a talk with smene yu meet while waiting fr yur bus can pen drs fr yu if yu find smene wh is like yu.
3
Talking t a stranger can just make yu feel gd. If yu are waiting in line t get a cffee, r waiting fr smene t meet yu, just saying “hi” t a stranger can make yu feel gd. Study shws that peple are brn t be pen t talking t a stranger.
While we nw knw that talking t strangers is nt a bad thing fr teenagers, yu still have t be careful. First, accrding t Kids Health, it is imprtant t believe yur true feelings. If yu feel smething is ff, even if yu dn’t knw what it is, yu can leave the talk and dn’t have t keep it
ging. What’s mre, the wrld yu live in nw is run by digital devices(数码设备) and technlgy.
Since yu spend a lt f time nline, yu shuld knw nline safety rules fr talking t strangers.
27. The underlined wrd “benefit” prbably means .
A. crrect thingsB. helpful thingsC. useless thingsD. false things
28. Hw can teenagers start a talk with a stranger?
A. teenagers can just say “hell” t a stranger.
B. teenagers can buy sme cffee fr a stranger.
C. teenagers can talk abut rules with a stranger. D. teenagers can pen the bus dr fr a stranger.
29. Which f the fllwing can be the title f Paragraph 4?
A. Save the Time B. Ask fr Safety C. Make Yu Glad
D. Start a Friendship
30. What d yu knw abut talking with strangers frm the passage?
A. Teens shuldn’t talk with strangers nline because it is very dangerus.
B. Strangers can give teens better ideas r advice when teens are in truble. C. Teens shuld fllw their real feelings abut whether t talk t strangers.
D. Strangers can help teens with their schlwrk r jbs if they talk n a bus.
五、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）
Sally cmes hme after a tennis match. She is hungry s she takes sme bread ut frm the fridge.
She puts her bread in the taster( 烤 面 包 机 ) and starts watching TV. Ten minutes later, she
smells smething burning! There is a lt f smke cming frm under the dr. “MY TOAST!” She frgets all abut her tast.
She shuts “DAD, MUM COME HERE.” Her parents cme ver t her quickly. Her dad tries t put ut the fire with water but it desn’t wrk.
Sally’s mum and she bth run ut f the huse and call every persn in the neighburhd t cme and help them. Her mum calls the plice. Sn the firemen arrive and take all their hses(水管) and extinguishers(灭火器) t put ut the fire.
The plicemen mve them t a safe place s they wn’t get hurt. Then finally the fire is put ut. Sally lks arund the huse and all she can see is burnt( 烧焦的) and wet furniture. She tells
her parents all abut the starting f the fire. She feels sad.
31. Is Sally hungry after the tennis match?
32. What des Sally’s mum d befre the firemen arrive?
33. Why dn’t they get hurt in the fire?
34. What is the furniture like after the fire?
35. What d yu d if there is a fire in a huse?
六、文段表达（共 10 分）
书面表达（共 10 分）
36. 请从下面两个题目中任选一题，在答题卡上填涂选择序号，根据中文和英文提示，完成一
篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 题目①
“老妻画纸为棋局，稚子敲针作钓钩。”唐代诗人杜甫在《江村》中表达了家庭生活的美 好。
周末是闲暇美好的时光。你和你的家人都做些什么呢？你认为你们的周末过得如何呢？某 英文网站正在开展“家庭周末活动”的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示问题写一 篇关于你和家人周末活动的短文进行投稿。
提示词：usually, d chres, g t the park, visit grandparents, in spare time, wnderful
提示问题：
（1）What d yu and yur family usually d n weekends?
（2）What d yu think f yur family weekend activities?
题目② 习近平总书记指出：“健康是幸福生活最重要的指标。” 当今人们越来越关注健康。学校英语社团组织以“健康生活”为题的征文活动，作为中学
生，对于健康习惯，你的看法是什么？为什么？你是如何保持健康的？请你以“My Healthy Life” 为题，用英语写一篇征文。
提示词：healthy lifestyle, a balanced diet (均衡饮食), d sprts, timetable
提示问题：
（1）What d yu think f healthy habits? Why?
（2）Hw d yu keep healthy?