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2022-2023学年福建省莆田市莆田学院等2校高三上学期11月期中英语试题含解析
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这是一份2022-2023学年福建省莆田市莆田学院等2校高三上学期11月期中英语试题含解析，共1页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7， When is Dr等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(试卷满分:150分，考试时间:120分钟)
第一部分听力 共两节，满分30分
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What sprt des the man like best?
A. Jgging. B. Swimming. C. Basketball.
2. When is Dr. Brwn available tday?
A 10:00 am-10:45 am. B. 10:30 am-11:00 am. C. 2:00pm-3:00 pm.
3. What will the speakers d next?
A. Watch a vide. B. Make sandwiches. C. Buy sme bread.
4. What des the wman fail t d?
A. Get Anna’s new address.
B. Mve t the new drmitry.
C. Receive the bks sent by Anna.
5. What des the man suggest the wman d with the dress?
A Have it tailred. B. Thrw it away. C. Change fr a new ne.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. Why des Karen turn dwn the man’s invitatin t a mvie?
A. She has sme ther plans.
B. She desn’t like the actress.
C. She has already watched it.
7. Wh will mst prbably perfrm in the cncert?
A. Sme flk singers. B. Sme ppular bands. C. Sme high schl students.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8 Which city did Henry and his parents first visit?
A. Luyang. B. Xi’an. C. Beijing.
9 What was Henry’s biggest gain when traveling in Xi’an?
A. Jining in lcal activities.
B. Experiencing ancient Chinese culture.
C. Imprving the relatinship with his parents.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Hw des the man feel abut Emily’s plan at first?
A. Excited. B. Regretful. C. Surprised.
11. Why des Emily want t quit?
A. T get a better pay. B. T take sme time ff. C. T study at a university.
12. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Manager and emplyee. B. Schlmates. C. Waitress and custmer.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers ding at the beginning f the cnversatin?
A. Reading a stry. B. Lking at a pht. C. Waiting fr their cusin.
14. When did Kle stp the car?
A. After he saw a flating jacket.
B. Since he heard sme shuting.
C. When he nticed a struggling by.
15. Hw did Kle manage t save the by?
A. He called fr help. B. He jumped int the water. C. He tk advantage f a rpe.
16. Where des Kle wrk?
A. In a bank. B. In a hspital. C. In a swimming club.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is Claire ging t tell us?
A. Her wrking skills. B. Her learning methds. C. Her early life experience.
18. Hw did Claire cntinue her study?
A. She learned frm her uncle.
B. She studied at a lcal schl.
C. She taught herself in the evenings.
19. What did Claire succeed in?
A. Setting up her wn farm.
B. Receiving a dctr’s degree.
C. Buying an apartment fr her uncle.
20. What is prbably the speaker?
A. A hstess. B. A teacher. C. A farm wrker.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
We all knw yur student lan will nly g s far. S what can yu d t save thse pennies (便士) and eventually a pretty substantial amunt in the lng run? Here is sme advice frm L&S Editr Marianne Lampn.
FOOD
—Buy the supermarket’s Own Brand prducts: When it cmes t items such as cheese, milk, and mre, the Own Brand prducts can be bught much cheaper but withut lwering the quality.
—Cupns (优惠券), cupns, cupns: It’s really wrth hitting the Internet fr sme extra cupns, especially fr meals ut with a big grup. Keep an eye n restaurants that ffer a cheaper Set Menu r that d 2 fr 1 deals n main curses.
STUDENT-ONLY OFFERS
—Fresher’s Fair: Say hell t free pens, bttle peners and a bunch f things yu never knew yu needed. Freshers get invlved!
—Student discunt in stres and nline: Shwing yur University ID card will save yu at least 10% with a lt f nline r ffline businesses. As a result, yu’ll feel slightly less guilty abut buying thse new pair f Nike’s.
FASHION
The shift frm summer t autumn can be a sad time, but it needn’t hurt yur wallet!
—Accessries (配饰): Basically, wear yur summer clthes with warm and cmfrtable accessries. Hw abut thse shrts? Just team them with a pair f tights and yu’re gd t g.
—Charity shps: The perfect way t stay n-trend and at a super affrdable price.
S there it is! Sticking t sme f these ideas will really help save sme mney in the lng run, prving a little really des g a lng way.
1. What can yu d t save mney when eating ut with classmates?
A. Order Own Brand prducts.B. Use nline cupns.
C. Search fr the Set Menu.D. Chse student-nly restaurants.
2. Where can yu get free pens?
A. The supermarket.B. Fresher’s Fair.C. Online stres.D. Charity shps.
3. What is prbably the majr cncern f the targeted readers?
A. Taste.B. Security.C. Fashin.D. Price.
B
I was sitting in an airprt when a wman behind me asked, “What's the best gift yu’ve ever gt?” I clsed the magazine I'd paid t much fr and listened fr an answer. “What d yu mean, like the best birthday present?” a yung man said, “Prbably the gld cin I gt fr graduatin.”
I threw my magazine nt a neighbring chair and thught abut the questin. What’s the best gift I’ve ever gt? Gd health aside, when it cmes t material bjects, fr me the answer is easy. It was a high schl graduatin present, gift-wrapped and hand-delivered by my grandfather. He handed it t me and said, “Stay clse t the land. Dn’t be afraid t dig in and get a little dirt n yu.”
That fall, I went ff t cllege and that shiny new green-handled spade with the silver blade （刀刃）hung untuched n the wall in my parents, garage. A few years later, I had my wn family and that graduatin spade made its way frm my flks5 garage int my wn. I dug gardens, planted trees, rses and bushes. The spade was nthing but a tl.
The years rlled by. The spade has lst sme f its clr and I've added sme gray, but I still dig hard int the earth, mre ften than ever. It’s mre than a trusted wrkut partner. It’s a reminder f my family, ne prudly rted in agriculture. It’s a useful tl with a memrable message abut staying clse t the earth. Priceless!
A few mnths frm nw, my daughter will finish graduate schl, and she has already had a jb waiting in anther city. She’s knwledge-rich but cash-pr, and thugh she’s expecting nthing frm me, I have smething valuable t give her befre she mves away. It'll be wrapped f curse, and it'll be wrth the weight in gld.
4. Why did the authr mentin his experience in the airprt?
A. T cmpare his gift with the man's.
B. T intrduce the tpic f the text.
C. T recall his graduatin ceremny.
D. T share his way f killing time.
5. Hw was the spade dealt with at first?
A. It was hung n the wall.
B. It was sld fr gld cins.
C. It was used t plant trees.
D. It was wrapped withut tuch.
6. What des the authr cnsider the spade?
A. A practical garden tl.
B. An rdinary wrkut partner.
C. A very precius present.
D. A reminder f his schl life.
7. What can we infer frm the text?
A. The family makes a living by farming.
B. The spade is kept in the garage at present.
C. The authr gradually changed his attitude t life.
D. The spade will be passed dwn t the next generatin.
C
Scientists say the plant enset, an Ethipian staple (主食), culd be a new superfd and a lifesaver in the face f climate change. “This is a crp that can play a really imprtant rle in addressing fd security and sustainable develpment,” said a university prfessr in Awasa, Ethipia.
Enset, r “false banana”, is a clse relative f the banana but is cnsumed nly in ne part f Ethipia. The banana-like fruit f the plant is inedible (无法食用的), but the stems and rts can be prcessed t make prridge and bread.
Hwever, Ethipia is islated (隔离) by dry lwlands, which are unsuitable fr enset t grw. And the prcedures fr enset raising and preparing require special knwledge. Therefre, despite its wild relatives distributing acrss Africa, enset is nly used as a crp in Ethipia and has never been widely adpted elsewhere.
Using agricultural surveys and mdelling wrk, scientists fund the crp culd ptentially feed mre than 100 millin peple and bst fd security in Ethipia and ther African cuntries.
Study researcher Dr James Brrell, f the Ryal Btanic Gardens, said planting enset as an alternative crp fr tugh times culd help supprt fd security. “It’s gt sme really unusual characteristics that make it abslutely unique as a crp,” he said. Reaching ten meters tall, as few as 15 enset plants can feed a persn fr a year. Als, it has flexible harvest times, stres well, and is relatively drught and disease tlerant. All these features have earned it the name, “the tree against hunger”.
There is grwing interest in seeking new plants t feed the wrld. Nearly half f all the calries we eat cme frm three species - rice, wheat, and crns. “We need t diversify the plants we use glbally as a staple because all ur eggs are in a very small basket at the mment,” said Dr Brrell.
8. What can we knw abut enset?
A. It is widely cnsumed in Ethipia.B. Its stems and rts can serve as a staple.
C. It is mainly grwn in dry lwlands.D. It distributes thrughut the wrld.
9. What affects the wide adptin f enset?
A. Lack f related knwledge.B. Pr quality f farmland.
C. Lw prductivity.D. Strict strage cnditin.
10. Which aspect f enset is talked abut in paragraph 5?
A. Its advantages.B. Its edibility.C. Its variety.D. Its distributin.
11. What des Dr Brrell mean in the last paragraph?
A. Peple are fed up with existing staples.B. A wrld f bidiversity is needed.
C. Crp varieties shuld be increased.D. Fd security has been addressed.
D
We ften relate giant slar panels t deserts. But the extreme heat can limit slar panels’ prductivity. “It’s like yur laptp r yur hme cmputer. If it verheats, it slws dwn. S there’s this tradeff between having a lt, a lt f sun like in a desert, but if it gets t ht the efficiency f thse panels drps.” said Oregn State University eclgical engineer Chad Higgins.
His team is interested in where phtvltaic panels shuld be placed t maximize energy prductin. In additin t mderate temperatures and sunlight, they fund that cnditins fr the mst efficiency include lw relative humidity and gentle winds that imprve transfer f heat frm the panels.
By analyzing satellite data fr these fur factrs, they created a map f pssible slar panel prductivity fr different land types arund the glbe. Which ne is n tp? Crplands. It’s a sweet spt where yu get a lt f sun but it has a pleasant temperature and that is where yu get the mst prductivity.
Other factrs als favr crpland slar. Crplands are ften clser t ppulatin centers where there is a market fr electricity, rather than way ff in the desert. Crplands are usually flat and already disturbed. S yu dn’t have as many eclgical prtectin wrries.
Higgins’ team thinks that agriculture and slar can benefit each ther, leading t a mre sustainable energy future. Higgins hpes the research will help slar cmpanies and farmers wrk tgether t feed the wrld and pwer it t. A pssibility that shuld brighten anyne’s day.
12. What limits the efficiency f the slar panels built in deserts?
A. The high temperature.B. Lng distance f transferring.
C. Lack f cmputer cntrl.D. The quality f the slar panels.
13. What des the underlined wrd “mderate” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. High.B. Nrmal.C. Lw.D. Suitable.
14. What’s ne f the benefits f building slar panels in crplands?
A. It makes crplands flat.B. It builds a market fr electricity.
C. It causes less envirnment cncern.D. It leads t mre crp prductin.
15. What’s the suitable title f the text?
A. Lcatins fr Phtvltaic Panels
B. Crplands—a Sweet Place fr Slar Panels
C. Factrs in Maximum Prductivity f Slar Panels
D Cnnectin between Slar Cmpanies and Farmers
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Prcrastinatin (拖延) makes peple live under cnstant stress. Making changes will lead t psitive results, like relieving stress and increasing the quality f wrk, family time and jy. ____16____ Here are sme ways t beat prcrastinatin.
◆Acknwledge the need t change.
If yu’re a master prcrastinatr, stp making excuses and acknwledge the reasns why prcrastinatin is bad. ____17____
◆Identify and understand yur feelings.
Yu may feel fearful abut the size f a task, prud f yur prductivity, and anxius abut yur time. ____18____ Hwever, culd yu break a huge prject up int manageable tasks? Might yu need t say “n” mre ften t give the prper time and attentin t the mre imprtant things? Can yu set a time limit n yur break, maybe 15 t 20 minutes?
◆ ____19____
Fr master prcrastinatrs, the idea f wrking t early n a task is stupid. But remember: Just because yu start wrking n smething desn’t mean yu have t finish. By starting, yu get the juices flwing, allwing yu t get mre dne than yu anticipated. Additinally, yu increase the quality f yur wrk because every time yu revise yur thing, it gets better.
◆Use the five-minute rule.
If yu find yurself with sme free time and yu need t cnvince yurself t start wrking n a difficult task, fllw the five-minute rule. Frce yurself t wrk n a task fr just five minutes, with the understanding that yu can quit after five minutes if yu like. ____20____ And it will ften turn int much mre than five minutes. But even if it desn’t, yu’ve dne the hardest thing f all: Gtten started.
S, remember: Fighting prcrastinatin is a life-lng battle. But it’s a winnable ne.
A. But hw t?
B. Wrk n stuff earlier.
C. What are the pssible results?
D. These emtins are quite natural.
E. Pay special attentin t the quality f yur wrk.
F. This simple mental trick is usually just t get yu started.
G. Otherwise, yu wn’t be cnvinced there’s a need t change.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Wang Shun became China’s first Olympic champin in the men’s individual medley event in Tky 2020. In a live chat, Wang reveals hw years f struggles and setbacks ____21____ him int a wrld-beater.
Recalling his childhd, Wang has pleasant ____22____ f the mment that raised his initial curisity abut ____23____. After that, Wang set a great gal that he wanted t be an Olympic ____24____. He always trained seriusly and ften ____25____ t stay in the pl fr lng hurs.
During his training, Wang ____26____ many setbacks and difficulties, and realized it wuld nt be ____27____ t reach the tp f swimming. In 2019, ____28____, his perfrmances were nt ideal and he was really upset at the time abut this. Then in June, he injured his ankle, which frced him t ____29____ tw-week training and the recvery prcess was pretty _____30_____ and he even thught abut quitting.
_____31_____, Wang has a cnsiderate cach Zhu Zhigen, wh _____32_____ with Wang and kept helping him imprve mentally and physically. Zhu acts like parents tward his _____33_____ —a level f care he displays fr Wang t this day. Befre the final at the Tky Olympics, the cach _____34_____ guarded the dr fr Wang t ensure he slept well, because 10 athletes shared a rm. With the help f his cach, Wang vercame all the _____35_____ and gt the first prize in Tky 2020.
21. A. trickedB. turnedC. putD. frced
22. A. challengesB. striesC. memriesD. hbbies
23. A. swimmingB. runningC. jggingD. skating
24. A. vlunteerB. champinC. playerD. cach
25. A. failedB. hesitatedC. regrettedD. struggled
26. A. encunteredB. settledC. understdD. ignred
27. A. rewardableB. suitableC. visibleD. straightfrward
28. A. n ccasinB. in generalC. n averageD. fr instance
29. A. give upB. stick tC. get thrughD. lng fr
30. A. slwB. tughC. smthD. bring
31. A. HpefullyB. EventuallyC. FrtunatelyD. Obviusly
32. A. cmpetedB. assciatedC. wrkedD. accmpanied
33. A. pupilsB. friendsC. assistantsD. clleagues
34. A. ccasinallyB. especiallyC. cnstantlyD. unwillingly
35. A. anxietiesB. puzzlesC. barriersD. mistakes
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
语法填空
Xi Jinping, general secretary f the Cmmunist Party f China Central Cmmittee, cnferred（授予）the July 1 Medal n 29 utstanding Party members. One f them was Zhang Guimei, wh funded a high schl,____36____ (ffer) free educatin t girls in a less-develped area f Yunnan prvince.
Zhang’s effrts helped nearly 2, 000 girls g t cllege. The educatin department and educatin wrkers can learn a lt frm Zhang, wh visited pr families and ____37____ (persuade) them nt t let their children drp ut f schl. This shws hw educatrs shuld wrk with a greater sense f ____38____ (respnsible).
Anther imprtant lessn frm Zhang’s stry is ____39____ we shuld take a lng-term view f rural educatin. Zhang has been wrking ____40____ (imprve) educatin in rural areas because f her ____41____（high）degree f cmmitment than ther rdinary peple, and made the educatin f talents her gal.____42____ is because f the very gal that Zhang culd vercme difficulties, and help pr families thrw ff ____43____ wrng idea that “educatin is useless”. It als reminds us that mre effrts shuld ____44____ (make) t develp educatin in rural areas, and we shuld fcus ____45____ lng-term gals and interests.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假设你是校学生会主席李华。请你以学生会的名义，为学校“英语专栏”写一份关于减少塑料使用的倡议书，内容包括：
1. 倡议的原因；
2. 倡议的内容。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellw students,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Unin
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One particularly cld Saturday in January, I was suppsed t take ur dg ut fr a walk, but it was s cld that I didn’t want t g utside. Instead, I just pened the dr and let the dg ut by himself. I kept an eye n him t make sure he wuld cme back inside.
Hwever, anther neighbrhd dg quickly ran past ur huse, and ur dg sped after t catch him. I hurriedly went t grab my cat s I culd fllw my dg, and then I rushed utside. Unfrtunately, I was already t late, and my dg was nwhere in sight. I walked a few blcks, but I was unable t find him.
Depressed, I returned hme. My mther was standing at the dr waiting, and she asked me what had happened. “I knw I was suppsed t walk ur dg,” I admitted, “but I thught he wuld be able t g utside and cme back by himself. Nw he’s gne and I can’t find him anywhere.”
My mther was very angry with me; she said I shuld have been mre respnsible. She decided t help by making sme signs. The signs read, “Lst: A big black dg. Please call us right away” and she printed ur phne number n the bttm. “Okay, Darrell,” she said, as she handed ver thse signs, “nw g pst these n all the street psts.”
My sister and I grabbed the signs and we psted them alng ur street as well as alng the surrunding streets. The whle time, I was incredibly sad and wrried abut ur dg. All I culd think abut was hw cld it was and hw cld ur dg must be. My sister wanted t g hme, s I tld her I’d walk her hme, but then keep lking fr the dg myself.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右：
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I tk my sister hme and cntinued my search alne.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When I returned, my mther was waiting fr me, smiling bradly.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案：1-5 BABCA 6-10 ACCBC 11-15 CABAC 16-20 BCBBA
(试卷满分:150分，考试时间:120分钟)
第一部分听力 共两节，满分30分
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What sprt des the man like best?
A. Jgging. B. Swimming. C. Basketball.
2. When is Dr. Brwn available tday?
A 10:00 am-10:45 am. B. 10:30 am-11:00 am. C. 2:00pm-3:00 pm.
3. What will the speakers d next?
A. Watch a vide. B. Make sandwiches. C. Buy sme bread.
4. What des the wman fail t d?
A. Get Anna’s new address.
B. Mve t the new drmitry.
C. Receive the bks sent by Anna.
5. What des the man suggest the wman d with the dress?
A Have it tailred. B. Thrw it away. C. Change fr a new ne.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. Why des Karen turn dwn the man’s invitatin t a mvie?
A. She has sme ther plans.
B. She desn’t like the actress.
C. She has already watched it.
7. Wh will mst prbably perfrm in the cncert?
A. Sme flk singers. B. Sme ppular bands. C. Sme high schl students.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8 Which city did Henry and his parents first visit?
A. Luyang. B. Xi’an. C. Beijing.
9 What was Henry’s biggest gain when traveling in Xi’an?
A. Jining in lcal activities.
B. Experiencing ancient Chinese culture.
C. Imprving the relatinship with his parents.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Hw des the man feel abut Emily’s plan at first?
A. Excited. B. Regretful. C. Surprised.
11. Why des Emily want t quit?
A. T get a better pay. B. T take sme time ff. C. T study at a university.
12. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Manager and emplyee. B. Schlmates. C. Waitress and custmer.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers ding at the beginning f the cnversatin?
A. Reading a stry. B. Lking at a pht. C. Waiting fr their cusin.
14. When did Kle stp the car?
A. After he saw a flating jacket.
B. Since he heard sme shuting.
C. When he nticed a struggling by.
15. Hw did Kle manage t save the by?
A. He called fr help. B. He jumped int the water. C. He tk advantage f a rpe.
16. Where des Kle wrk?
A. In a bank. B. In a hspital. C. In a swimming club.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is Claire ging t tell us?
A. Her wrking skills. B. Her learning methds. C. Her early life experience.
18. Hw did Claire cntinue her study?
A. She learned frm her uncle.
B. She studied at a lcal schl.
C. She taught herself in the evenings.
19. What did Claire succeed in?
A. Setting up her wn farm.
B. Receiving a dctr’s degree.
C. Buying an apartment fr her uncle.
20. What is prbably the speaker?
A. A hstess. B. A teacher. C. A farm wrker.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
We all knw yur student lan will nly g s far. S what can yu d t save thse pennies (便士) and eventually a pretty substantial amunt in the lng run? Here is sme advice frm L&S Editr Marianne Lampn.
FOOD
—Buy the supermarket’s Own Brand prducts: When it cmes t items such as cheese, milk, and mre, the Own Brand prducts can be bught much cheaper but withut lwering the quality.
—Cupns (优惠券), cupns, cupns: It’s really wrth hitting the Internet fr sme extra cupns, especially fr meals ut with a big grup. Keep an eye n restaurants that ffer a cheaper Set Menu r that d 2 fr 1 deals n main curses.
STUDENT-ONLY OFFERS
—Fresher’s Fair: Say hell t free pens, bttle peners and a bunch f things yu never knew yu needed. Freshers get invlved!
—Student discunt in stres and nline: Shwing yur University ID card will save yu at least 10% with a lt f nline r ffline businesses. As a result, yu’ll feel slightly less guilty abut buying thse new pair f Nike’s.
FASHION
The shift frm summer t autumn can be a sad time, but it needn’t hurt yur wallet!
—Accessries (配饰): Basically, wear yur summer clthes with warm and cmfrtable accessries. Hw abut thse shrts? Just team them with a pair f tights and yu’re gd t g.
—Charity shps: The perfect way t stay n-trend and at a super affrdable price.
S there it is! Sticking t sme f these ideas will really help save sme mney in the lng run, prving a little really des g a lng way.
1. What can yu d t save mney when eating ut with classmates?
A. Order Own Brand prducts.B. Use nline cupns.
C. Search fr the Set Menu.D. Chse student-nly restaurants.
2. Where can yu get free pens?
A. The supermarket.B. Fresher’s Fair.C. Online stres.D. Charity shps.
3. What is prbably the majr cncern f the targeted readers?
A. Taste.B. Security.C. Fashin.D. Price.
B
I was sitting in an airprt when a wman behind me asked, “What's the best gift yu’ve ever gt?” I clsed the magazine I'd paid t much fr and listened fr an answer. “What d yu mean, like the best birthday present?” a yung man said, “Prbably the gld cin I gt fr graduatin.”
I threw my magazine nt a neighbring chair and thught abut the questin. What’s the best gift I’ve ever gt? Gd health aside, when it cmes t material bjects, fr me the answer is easy. It was a high schl graduatin present, gift-wrapped and hand-delivered by my grandfather. He handed it t me and said, “Stay clse t the land. Dn’t be afraid t dig in and get a little dirt n yu.”
That fall, I went ff t cllege and that shiny new green-handled spade with the silver blade （刀刃）hung untuched n the wall in my parents, garage. A few years later, I had my wn family and that graduatin spade made its way frm my flks5 garage int my wn. I dug gardens, planted trees, rses and bushes. The spade was nthing but a tl.
The years rlled by. The spade has lst sme f its clr and I've added sme gray, but I still dig hard int the earth, mre ften than ever. It’s mre than a trusted wrkut partner. It’s a reminder f my family, ne prudly rted in agriculture. It’s a useful tl with a memrable message abut staying clse t the earth. Priceless!
A few mnths frm nw, my daughter will finish graduate schl, and she has already had a jb waiting in anther city. She’s knwledge-rich but cash-pr, and thugh she’s expecting nthing frm me, I have smething valuable t give her befre she mves away. It'll be wrapped f curse, and it'll be wrth the weight in gld.
4. Why did the authr mentin his experience in the airprt?
A. T cmpare his gift with the man's.
B. T intrduce the tpic f the text.
C. T recall his graduatin ceremny.
D. T share his way f killing time.
5. Hw was the spade dealt with at first?
A. It was hung n the wall.
B. It was sld fr gld cins.
C. It was used t plant trees.
D. It was wrapped withut tuch.
6. What des the authr cnsider the spade?
A. A practical garden tl.
B. An rdinary wrkut partner.
C. A very precius present.
D. A reminder f his schl life.
7. What can we infer frm the text?
A. The family makes a living by farming.
B. The spade is kept in the garage at present.
C. The authr gradually changed his attitude t life.
D. The spade will be passed dwn t the next generatin.
C
Scientists say the plant enset, an Ethipian staple (主食), culd be a new superfd and a lifesaver in the face f climate change. “This is a crp that can play a really imprtant rle in addressing fd security and sustainable develpment,” said a university prfessr in Awasa, Ethipia.
Enset, r “false banana”, is a clse relative f the banana but is cnsumed nly in ne part f Ethipia. The banana-like fruit f the plant is inedible (无法食用的), but the stems and rts can be prcessed t make prridge and bread.
Hwever, Ethipia is islated (隔离) by dry lwlands, which are unsuitable fr enset t grw. And the prcedures fr enset raising and preparing require special knwledge. Therefre, despite its wild relatives distributing acrss Africa, enset is nly used as a crp in Ethipia and has never been widely adpted elsewhere.
Using agricultural surveys and mdelling wrk, scientists fund the crp culd ptentially feed mre than 100 millin peple and bst fd security in Ethipia and ther African cuntries.
Study researcher Dr James Brrell, f the Ryal Btanic Gardens, said planting enset as an alternative crp fr tugh times culd help supprt fd security. “It’s gt sme really unusual characteristics that make it abslutely unique as a crp,” he said. Reaching ten meters tall, as few as 15 enset plants can feed a persn fr a year. Als, it has flexible harvest times, stres well, and is relatively drught and disease tlerant. All these features have earned it the name, “the tree against hunger”.
There is grwing interest in seeking new plants t feed the wrld. Nearly half f all the calries we eat cme frm three species - rice, wheat, and crns. “We need t diversify the plants we use glbally as a staple because all ur eggs are in a very small basket at the mment,” said Dr Brrell.
8. What can we knw abut enset?
A. It is widely cnsumed in Ethipia.B. Its stems and rts can serve as a staple.
C. It is mainly grwn in dry lwlands.D. It distributes thrughut the wrld.
9. What affects the wide adptin f enset?
A. Lack f related knwledge.B. Pr quality f farmland.
C. Lw prductivity.D. Strict strage cnditin.
10. Which aspect f enset is talked abut in paragraph 5?
A. Its advantages.B. Its edibility.C. Its variety.D. Its distributin.
11. What des Dr Brrell mean in the last paragraph?
A. Peple are fed up with existing staples.B. A wrld f bidiversity is needed.
C. Crp varieties shuld be increased.D. Fd security has been addressed.
D
We ften relate giant slar panels t deserts. But the extreme heat can limit slar panels’ prductivity. “It’s like yur laptp r yur hme cmputer. If it verheats, it slws dwn. S there’s this tradeff between having a lt, a lt f sun like in a desert, but if it gets t ht the efficiency f thse panels drps.” said Oregn State University eclgical engineer Chad Higgins.
His team is interested in where phtvltaic panels shuld be placed t maximize energy prductin. In additin t mderate temperatures and sunlight, they fund that cnditins fr the mst efficiency include lw relative humidity and gentle winds that imprve transfer f heat frm the panels.
By analyzing satellite data fr these fur factrs, they created a map f pssible slar panel prductivity fr different land types arund the glbe. Which ne is n tp? Crplands. It’s a sweet spt where yu get a lt f sun but it has a pleasant temperature and that is where yu get the mst prductivity.
Other factrs als favr crpland slar. Crplands are ften clser t ppulatin centers where there is a market fr electricity, rather than way ff in the desert. Crplands are usually flat and already disturbed. S yu dn’t have as many eclgical prtectin wrries.
Higgins’ team thinks that agriculture and slar can benefit each ther, leading t a mre sustainable energy future. Higgins hpes the research will help slar cmpanies and farmers wrk tgether t feed the wrld and pwer it t. A pssibility that shuld brighten anyne’s day.
12. What limits the efficiency f the slar panels built in deserts?
A. The high temperature.B. Lng distance f transferring.
C. Lack f cmputer cntrl.D. The quality f the slar panels.
13. What des the underlined wrd “mderate” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. High.B. Nrmal.C. Lw.D. Suitable.
14. What’s ne f the benefits f building slar panels in crplands?
A. It makes crplands flat.B. It builds a market fr electricity.
C. It causes less envirnment cncern.D. It leads t mre crp prductin.
15. What’s the suitable title f the text?
A. Lcatins fr Phtvltaic Panels
B. Crplands—a Sweet Place fr Slar Panels
C. Factrs in Maximum Prductivity f Slar Panels
D Cnnectin between Slar Cmpanies and Farmers
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Prcrastinatin (拖延) makes peple live under cnstant stress. Making changes will lead t psitive results, like relieving stress and increasing the quality f wrk, family time and jy. ____16____ Here are sme ways t beat prcrastinatin.
◆Acknwledge the need t change.
If yu’re a master prcrastinatr, stp making excuses and acknwledge the reasns why prcrastinatin is bad. ____17____
◆Identify and understand yur feelings.
Yu may feel fearful abut the size f a task, prud f yur prductivity, and anxius abut yur time. ____18____ Hwever, culd yu break a huge prject up int manageable tasks? Might yu need t say “n” mre ften t give the prper time and attentin t the mre imprtant things? Can yu set a time limit n yur break, maybe 15 t 20 minutes?
◆ ____19____
Fr master prcrastinatrs, the idea f wrking t early n a task is stupid. But remember: Just because yu start wrking n smething desn’t mean yu have t finish. By starting, yu get the juices flwing, allwing yu t get mre dne than yu anticipated. Additinally, yu increase the quality f yur wrk because every time yu revise yur thing, it gets better.
◆Use the five-minute rule.
If yu find yurself with sme free time and yu need t cnvince yurself t start wrking n a difficult task, fllw the five-minute rule. Frce yurself t wrk n a task fr just five minutes, with the understanding that yu can quit after five minutes if yu like. ____20____ And it will ften turn int much mre than five minutes. But even if it desn’t, yu’ve dne the hardest thing f all: Gtten started.
S, remember: Fighting prcrastinatin is a life-lng battle. But it’s a winnable ne.
A. But hw t?
B. Wrk n stuff earlier.
C. What are the pssible results?
D. These emtins are quite natural.
E. Pay special attentin t the quality f yur wrk.
F. This simple mental trick is usually just t get yu started.
G. Otherwise, yu wn’t be cnvinced there’s a need t change.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Wang Shun became China’s first Olympic champin in the men’s individual medley event in Tky 2020. In a live chat, Wang reveals hw years f struggles and setbacks ____21____ him int a wrld-beater.
Recalling his childhd, Wang has pleasant ____22____ f the mment that raised his initial curisity abut ____23____. After that, Wang set a great gal that he wanted t be an Olympic ____24____. He always trained seriusly and ften ____25____ t stay in the pl fr lng hurs.
During his training, Wang ____26____ many setbacks and difficulties, and realized it wuld nt be ____27____ t reach the tp f swimming. In 2019, ____28____, his perfrmances were nt ideal and he was really upset at the time abut this. Then in June, he injured his ankle, which frced him t ____29____ tw-week training and the recvery prcess was pretty _____30_____ and he even thught abut quitting.
_____31_____, Wang has a cnsiderate cach Zhu Zhigen, wh _____32_____ with Wang and kept helping him imprve mentally and physically. Zhu acts like parents tward his _____33_____ —a level f care he displays fr Wang t this day. Befre the final at the Tky Olympics, the cach _____34_____ guarded the dr fr Wang t ensure he slept well, because 10 athletes shared a rm. With the help f his cach, Wang vercame all the _____35_____ and gt the first prize in Tky 2020.
21. A. trickedB. turnedC. putD. frced
22. A. challengesB. striesC. memriesD. hbbies
23. A. swimmingB. runningC. jggingD. skating
24. A. vlunteerB. champinC. playerD. cach
25. A. failedB. hesitatedC. regrettedD. struggled
26. A. encunteredB. settledC. understdD. ignred
27. A. rewardableB. suitableC. visibleD. straightfrward
28. A. n ccasinB. in generalC. n averageD. fr instance
29. A. give upB. stick tC. get thrughD. lng fr
30. A. slwB. tughC. smthD. bring
31. A. HpefullyB. EventuallyC. FrtunatelyD. Obviusly
32. A. cmpetedB. assciatedC. wrkedD. accmpanied
33. A. pupilsB. friendsC. assistantsD. clleagues
34. A. ccasinallyB. especiallyC. cnstantlyD. unwillingly
35. A. anxietiesB. puzzlesC. barriersD. mistakes
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
语法填空
Xi Jinping, general secretary f the Cmmunist Party f China Central Cmmittee, cnferred（授予）the July 1 Medal n 29 utstanding Party members. One f them was Zhang Guimei, wh funded a high schl,____36____ (ffer) free educatin t girls in a less-develped area f Yunnan prvince.
Zhang’s effrts helped nearly 2, 000 girls g t cllege. The educatin department and educatin wrkers can learn a lt frm Zhang, wh visited pr families and ____37____ (persuade) them nt t let their children drp ut f schl. This shws hw educatrs shuld wrk with a greater sense f ____38____ (respnsible).
Anther imprtant lessn frm Zhang’s stry is ____39____ we shuld take a lng-term view f rural educatin. Zhang has been wrking ____40____ (imprve) educatin in rural areas because f her ____41____（high）degree f cmmitment than ther rdinary peple, and made the educatin f talents her gal.____42____ is because f the very gal that Zhang culd vercme difficulties, and help pr families thrw ff ____43____ wrng idea that “educatin is useless”. It als reminds us that mre effrts shuld ____44____ (make) t develp educatin in rural areas, and we shuld fcus ____45____ lng-term gals and interests.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假设你是校学生会主席李华。请你以学生会的名义，为学校“英语专栏”写一份关于减少塑料使用的倡议书，内容包括：
1. 倡议的原因；
2. 倡议的内容。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellw students,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Unin
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One particularly cld Saturday in January, I was suppsed t take ur dg ut fr a walk, but it was s cld that I didn’t want t g utside. Instead, I just pened the dr and let the dg ut by himself. I kept an eye n him t make sure he wuld cme back inside.
Hwever, anther neighbrhd dg quickly ran past ur huse, and ur dg sped after t catch him. I hurriedly went t grab my cat s I culd fllw my dg, and then I rushed utside. Unfrtunately, I was already t late, and my dg was nwhere in sight. I walked a few blcks, but I was unable t find him.
Depressed, I returned hme. My mther was standing at the dr waiting, and she asked me what had happened. “I knw I was suppsed t walk ur dg,” I admitted, “but I thught he wuld be able t g utside and cme back by himself. Nw he’s gne and I can’t find him anywhere.”
My mther was very angry with me; she said I shuld have been mre respnsible. She decided t help by making sme signs. The signs read, “Lst: A big black dg. Please call us right away” and she printed ur phne number n the bttm. “Okay, Darrell,” she said, as she handed ver thse signs, “nw g pst these n all the street psts.”
My sister and I grabbed the signs and we psted them alng ur street as well as alng the surrunding streets. The whle time, I was incredibly sad and wrried abut ur dg. All I culd think abut was hw cld it was and hw cld ur dg must be. My sister wanted t g hme, s I tld her I’d walk her hme, but then keep lking fr the dg myself.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右：
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I tk my sister hme and cntinued my search alne.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When I returned, my mther was waiting fr me, smiling bradly.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案：1-5 BABCA 6-10 ACCBC 11-15 CABAC 16-20 BCBBA
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