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    2023-2024学年湖南天壹名校联盟高三上学期9月大联考英语试题含答案

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    2023-2024学年湖南天壹名校联盟高三上学期9月大联考英语试题含答案

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    这是一份2023-2024学年湖南天壹名校联盟高三上学期9月大联考英语试题含答案,共1页。试卷主要包含了15, B等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    绝密★启用前
    天壹名校联盟·2024届高三9月大联考
    英语
    本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
    注意事项:
    1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡上。
    2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑,如有改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
    3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    例: Hw much is the shirt?
    A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
    答案是C。
    1. What will the man d this Sunday afternn?
    A. Prepare fr the exam. B. Take a break at hme.
    C. G t the cncert.
    2. Wh is likely t be the president f the cmpany?
    A. Kevin. B. Sam. C. Mark.
    3. Where are the speakers?
    A. At hme. B. At a restaurant. C. At a supermarket.
    4. Hw much will the man pay?
    A. $10. B. $15. C. $20.
    5. What des the wman think f brwn suits?
    A. Bring. B. Frmal. C. Fashinable,
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
    6. What time is it nw?
    A. 8: 15. B. 8: 45. C. 9: 15.
    7. Hw des the wman feel abut fds at the airprt?
    A. They taste gd. B. They’re expensive. C. There are many chices.
    听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
    8. What des the wman prbably d?
    A. She is a trainer. B. She is a dctr. C. She is a shp assistant.
    9. What des the wman advise the man t d?
    A. Change his glasses. B. Grw sme plants. C. Rest his eyes.
    听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。
    10. What is the wman’s attitude tward the man’s idea?
    A. Cncerned. B. Indifferent. C. Oppsed.
    11. When was the last time the man played basketball?
    A. One mnth ag. B. Five years ag. C. 25 years ag.
    12. What des the wman think the man shuld d?
    A. Run regularly. B. G n a diet.C. Check his health cnditin.
    13. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
    A. Hw t keep healthy. B. Hw t start exercising.
    C. Hw t prepare fr a game.
    听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
    14. What shuld be included in the apartment?
    A. A kitchen. B. A bathrm. C. A dining rm.
    15. Why des the wman give up the first apartment?
    A. It is very nisy. B. It is t far. C. It csts t much.
    16. What des the man ffer t d?
    A. Prvide mre chices.
    B. Give the cntact infrmatin.
    C. Take the wman t an agency.
    17. What is the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
    A. Fellw students. B. Agent and client. C. Huse wner and guest.
    听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
    18. Why des the speaker save mney?
    A. Fr retirement. B. Fr the lan. C. Fr emergencies.
    19. Hw many accunts des the speaker have?
    A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
    20. What des the speaker’s bad luck refer t?
    A. A car prblem. B. A health prblem. C. A salary prblem.
    第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    In suthwestern France’s sunny “pink city” —Tuluse, the cuisine is bth rich and tasty. Here, we single ut three must-tastes f Tuluse.
    Tuluse sausage
    Sign up fr Jessica’s brilliant Taste f Tuluse turs and yu’ll get t eat yur way arund the city’s best fd market, Marché Victr Hug. One f the stands t dash directly t is Maisn Garcia, which specializes in saucisse de Tuluse, the city’s famus black peppery (胡椒味的) sausage sld in a large spiral and ideal fr grilling r barbecuing. Yu can als try r buy the dried versin, saucisse sèche, which is wnderful fr picnics.
    Cassulet
    If there’s ne dish every meat lver must try when visiting this suthwestern crner f France, it’s the regin’s signature dish. Made with Tuluse sausage, white beans, prk rind and trtter, cnfit duck and lcal garlic, Cassulet gets its name frm the cassle clay pt in which it’s cked. While this dish is centuries ld, Tuluse has nly recently frmed its wn Brtherhd f the Tuluse Cassulet, which will prmte it, alngside the ther tw cities—Carcassnne and Castelnaudary—wh als claim it as their signature dish. In Tuluse, chefs add lamb t make it their wn, but each has their preferred methd.
    Vilets
    Tuluse may be knwn as the pink city, but its signature flavur is vilet. The flwers became a ppular crp in the city in the 19th century as they thrived in winter. While cheaper versins taste sapy, the best quality vilet flavur lends a gentle perfume (香味,香水) t ice cream, macarns (马卡龙), and sme French cakes. A fragrant prt is La Maisn de la Vilette, which is set in a small bat mred(停泊)n the side f the Canal du Midi in central Tuluse and ffers a selectin f delicius vilet treats, frm crystallized petals t tasty vilet-shell chclate almnds.
    21. Which is Tuluse sausage NOT ideal fr accrding t the passage?
    A. Picnics. B. Vilet treats. C. Barbecuing. D. Cassulet.
    22. What d Tuluse, Carcassnne and Castelnaudary have in cmmn?
    A. Chefs there add lamb t Cassulet.
    B. They claim Cassulet as their signature dish.
    C. They are lcated in the suthwestern f France.
    D. Chefs there make famus black peppery sausage.
    23. What can visitrs d at the La Maisn de La Vilette?
    A. Taking a bat tur in Tuluse. B. Wearing vilet flavr perfumes.
    C. Learning the rigin f Tuluse. D. Enjying varius tasty vilet fds.
    B
    Jessie is n a missin t change wellness in New Zealand frever. That sunds like a nble ambitin, but it’s ne cming frm a cmmitment started by adversity(逆境). Jessie was nly 30 when she heard the news n ne at any age wants t hear.
    “I was happily married, six mnths pregnant(怀孕的) and excited abut my future. Then everything changed in an instant. The dctrs had discvered a tumur bigger than my baby’s head arund my uterus(子宫).”
    Jessie had emergency surgery t save her baby and remve the tumur. She then had t underg mnths f debilitating (令人虚弱的) treatment. But the surgery was just the beginning f the jurney. Chemtherapy(化疗) desn’t build peple up; it breaks them dwn. In many ways, the hardest and lngest part f the jurney is what cmes after the therapy stps—a lng rad back t wellness.
    “I came frm a medicine-related backgrund, s I knew the pwer f mdern drugs. But there was a pint where chemicals weren’t enugh, and my recvery delayed. I knew I needed t try t use the pwer f nature t help me find my way back t wellness,” says Jessie. “I spent years studying ptins and learning abut what was available t me.”
    As Jessie regained her strength, she decided she culd make a difference t New Zealanders by sharing her experience and new-fund knwledge t help peple live healthier lives. And thrugh that jurney, AJE Healthcare started. Jessie’s missin was t make natural healthcare easy t understand and effective in helping peple live their best lives.
    But this is just the beginning fr Jessie. She is determined t grw her business, serve her custmers delightfully, and make natural healthcare accessible t all New Zealanders.
    24. When was Jessie diagnsed cancer?
    A. When she was pregnant. B. When she delivered a baby.
    C. When she had a nble ambitin. D. When she mved t New Zealand.
    25. What can we knw abut the emergency surgery Jessie had?
    A. It brke her dwn. B. It cmpletely cured her.
    C. It wrsened her cnditin. D. It was the beginning f the treatment.
    26. Why was AJE Healthcare established?
    A. T cure patients f cancer. B. T make medical care easier.
    C. T prmte Jessie’s business. D. T help with peple’s wellness.
    27. What culd be the best title fr the passage?
    A. Finding Purpse Thrugh Adversity
    B. The Establishment f AJE Healthcare
    C. Jessie, a Tugh Mther in New Zealand
    D. Hw New Zealanders Pursue Wellbeing
    C
    Fr 85 years, the Harvard Study f Adult Develpment has tracked an riginal grup f 724 men and mre than 1,300 f their male and female descendants (后代) ver three generatins, asking thusands f questins and taking hundreds f measurements t find ut what really keeps peple healthy and happy.
    Thrugh all the years f studying these lives, ne crucial factr stands ut fr the cnsistency and pwer f its bnd t physical health, mental health and lngevity: gd relatinships.
    In 2008, researchers telephned the wives and husbands f Harvard Study cuples in their 80s every night fr eight nights. Researchers spke t each partner separately and asked them a series f questins abut their days.
    On days when these men and wmen spent mre time in the cmpany f thers, they were happier. Like mst lder peple, thse in the Harvard Study experienced day-t-day rises and falls in their levels f physical pain and health difficulties. But researchers fund that the peple wh were in mre satisfying relatinships were cushined (缓冲) smewhat frm these ups and dwns f md—their happiness did nt decline as much n the days when they had mre pain. Simply put, their happy marriages seemed t have a prtective effect.
    Elizabeth Gillespie, a therapist f cuples, stated that althugh mst f us fund that ur experience f relatinships might be hard, and at times, impssible, it is essential t ur well-being.
    Tday we live in much mre cmplicated envirnments, s meeting ur scial needs presents different challenges. We might be sitting n a gld mine f vitality that we are nt paying attentin t, because it is hidden by the shiny appeal f smartphnes r pushed t the side by wrk demands.
    28. What’s the purpse f the Harvard Study f Adult Develpment?
    A. T study their lives ver three generatins.
    B. T reveal the secret t health and well-being.
    C. T track the descendants f an riginal grup.
    D. T study the relatinship between health and happiness.
    29. Hw did the researchers carry ut the study?
    A. By wrking with ther researchers.
    B. By tracking specific grups f peple.
    C. By helping participants with scial difficulties.
    D. By cmparing the results frm different peple.
    30. Why did the authr mentin the examples in Paragraph 4?
    A. T prvide evidence fr the bnd f health and lngevity.
    B. T intrduce the cncept f physical pain and health difficulties.
    C. T shw the negative impact f unhappy marriages n lder peple’s md.
    D. T supprt the psitive impact f satisfying relatinships n peple’s lives.
    31. Accrding t Elizabeth Gillespie, what is essential t ur well-being?
    A. Having gd scial cnnectins.
    B. Declining pains and difficulties.
    C. Overcming ups and dwns f md.
    D. Experiencing rises and falls f physical health.
    D
    It’s a reality that fd prductin, bidiversity and carbn strage in ecsystems are cmpeting fr the same land. As humans demand mre fd, s mre frests are cleared, and farms becme less pleasant t many wild animals and plants. Therefre, glbal cnservatin will fail unless it addresses the issue f fd prductin.
    Frtunately, sme new technlgies are being develped that make a system-wide revlutin in fd prductin pssible. Accrding t recent research, this transfrmatin culd meet increased glbal fd demands by a grwing human ppulatin n less than 20% f the wrld’s existing farmland.
    Arund fur-fifths f the land is used t prduce meat and dairy. Glbal meat cnsumptin has increased by mre than 50% in the past 20 years. Prducing all that extra meat will mean either changing even mre land int farms, r cramming even mre cws, chickens and pigs int existing land. Neither ptin is gd fr bidiversity.
    Unless fd prductin is tackled head-n, we are left with n hpe f lng-term success. We need t tackle the cause f bidiversity change. The principal glbal apprach t climate change is t fcus n the cause and minimize greenhuse gas emissins, nt t manufacture (制造) billins f parasls (遮阳伞). The same is required fr bidiversity.
    Luckily, lab-grwn fd prvides an alternative. The prcess invlves grwing animal prducts frm real animal cells, rather than grwing actual animals. Animal cruelty wuld be eliminated and, with n need fr cws wandering arund in fields, the factry wuld take up far less space t prduce the same amunt f meat r milk.
    Other emerging technlgies include micrbial prtein prductin, where bacteria use energy derived(来自) frm slar panels t change carbn dixide and ther nutrients int carbhydrates and prteins. This culd generate as much prtein as sybeans but in just 7% f the area.
    It is even pssible t generate sugars thrugh extracting CO, frm the atmsphere, all withut ever passing thrugh a living plant r animal. The resulting sugars are chemically the same as thse derived frm plants but wuld be generated in a tiny fractin f the area required by cnventinal crps.
    32. What plays a key rle in glbal cnservatin?
    A. Carbn strage. B. Fd prductin.
    C. New technlgy. D. Existing farmland.
    33. What des the underlined wrd “cramming” in Paragraph 3 mean?
    A. Prducing. B. Transfrming. C. Packing. D. Dividing.
    34. What is the principal glbal apprach t bidiversity change?
    A. Fcusing n the cause f it. B. Develping new technlgies.
    C. Manufacturing billins f parasls. D. Minimizing greenhuse gas emissins.
    35. What is the main idea f Paragraph 5 t Paragraph 7?
    A. New technlgies make lessening farmland pssible.
    B. Generating sugars requires a tiny fractin f the area.
    C. Lab-grwn fd helps t prduce mre meat and milk.
    D. New technlgies have reslved the issue f fd prductin.
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。
    As the weekend cmes t an end, many f us are missing ut n Sunday Funday and instead experiencing a sense f anxiety and even dread (恐惧) abut the upcming week. 36 Here’s hw yu can ease yur end-f-weekend anxiety.
    Structure yur Sunday.
    Structure can be a best friend when feeling the Sunday scaries. Instead f sitting n the cuch and watching the clck aimlessly, d smething that yu enjy. Yu might still get that sense f dread, but that feeling is harder t hld n t when yu have a cheerful schedule. 37 It’s imprtant t make space fr relaxing activities.
    Identify yur anxiety surces.
    Anxiety is a nrmal human experience. 38 Create multiple t-d lists: ne list fr tasks that need t be cmpleted immediately, anther fr tasks that are less urgent, and a final list fr tasks that yu’d like t cmplete at sme pint. Seeing these can help put int perspective what’s imprtant and what yu can let g f fr nw. This can help decrease the anticipatin f the stress and dread f the week.
    Create sme excitement fr the week ahead.
    Having smething t lk frward t gives yu smething t think abut that’s pleasing, rather than nly fcusing n the dread yu feel. It’s a frm f reframing yur thughts. D nt fcus n the awful things. 39 This gives yu the pprtunity t shift yur thughts t smething fun and will help imprve yur md.
    40
    Make Sunday nights abut ding smething fr yurself. In this way, yu are able t give yurself prper relaxing time. It culd be planning sme favrite fds t enjy while watching ftball. D yur best t hnr this time and make Sunday night all abut yu—leave the wrk emails fr Mnday mrning.
    A. Check the emails n Sunday nights.
    B. End yur Sunday with the right energy.
    C. Besides, try nt t stuff yur weekend with t many dds and ends.
    D. Instead, build excitement ver a cffee r lunch date with a friend.
    E. Althugh the Sunday scaries are cmmn, they are still manageable.
    F. One way t manage it is t find what really causes yu t dread the week.
    G. It can be whatever feels like a helpful distractin t flee frm the anxiety.
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Sixteen years ag, while we were driving n vacatin, my wife decided t pass the time by singing “The Christmas Sng”. She sang it ver and ver again. Smehw, I decided t 41 with her.
    When she gt t the 42 “Jack Frst nipping(捏) at yur nse,” I said, in my mst hrrified vice, “Why are yu 43 that sng?” As she lked cnfused, I prceeded t 44 her that Jack Frst was the name f a vilent patient wh 45 an asylum (精神病院) n Christmas in the 1920s and went arund devuring (吞噬) faces, 46 nses, which he had acquired a 47 fr.
    Shcked and terrified, she 48 it cmpletely.
    Fast frward t this year. It’s snwing utside and I was in a gd md. I started singing “The Christmas Sng” and my wife then 49 me that Jack Frst, the serial 50 biter, had frever 51 that sng fr her.
    I laughed and 52 that I was teasing that day and that I hnestly didn’t think she believed me. She gt quite 53 since fr all these years she had cheerfully shared this dark and shcking stry with anyne wh wuld listen and it turned ut a 54 .
    As fr me, thugh I am nw the King f Lies wh is never t be 55 again, it has becme the mst cheerful hliday stry in ur family ever.
    41. A. agreeB. messC. passD. drive
    42. A. lineB. sngC. stryD. sentence
    43. A. hearingB. vicingC. singingD. playing
    44. A. blameB. infrmC. awardD. teach
    45. A. made fun fB. tk charge fC. brke ut fD. gt ahead f
    46. A. rarelyB. frequentlyC. usuallyD. particularly
    47. A. tasteB. flavrC. standardD. skill
    48. A. acceptedB. bughtC. deniedD. liked
    49. A. wrteB. sldC. remindedD. spared
    50. A. nseB. patientC. asylumD. arm
    51. A. cmpletedB. ruinedC. brkenD. restred
    52. A. arguedB. cnfirmedC. admittedD. annunced
    53. A. jyfulB. gratefulC. awkwardD. mad
    54. A. lieB. cmedyC. dramaD. shw
    55. A. teasedB. trustedC. heardD. lved
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    The “Spring Fair”, featuring diverse Chinese cultural activities, 56 (hld) n Sunday at the Garden f Serenity, a traditinal Chinese garden in Santa Lucija, Malta.
    The fair, jintly 57 (rganize)by the China Cultural Centre in Malta and the Santa Lucija lcal cuncil, ffered participants the pprtunity t indulge in Chinese tea and cuisine, experience the art f calligraphy, 58 even try n Han Chinese clthing.
    The event’s highlight was the perfrmances by members frm the Malta Schl f Wushu-Lnggui, wh shwcased 59 (amaze) dragn dances and martial arts, attracting many audiences. Tai Chi perfrmance, traditinal Chinese flk music, and ppular sngs als gained lud cheers and applause.
    At the pening ceremny, Charmaine St Jhn, mayr f Santa Lucija, said that the Garden f Serenity is” 60 symbl f friendship between Malta and China. “She nted that cultural integratin has always been a prpsitin (主张) f the Maltese gvernment, and 61 cperatin between the tw sides shuld be based n 62 (equal) and mutual benefit in rder t be sustainable.
    One f the 63 (participant), 12-year-ld Nathan Zammit, wrte his name in Chinese characters 64 a brush at the bth f the Cnfucius Institute at the University f Malta. He was excited 65 (experience) calligraphy and shwed admiratin fr Chinese culture, despite nt having visited China.
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节 (满分15分)
    假定你是李华,你班与英国的姊妹学校某班级在线共上了一堂“经典诗歌鉴赏(Appreciatin f Classic Petry)”的交流课。请你在线上留言板上写一则评论,内容包括:
    1.交流课的特点;
    2.观看感受;
    3.意见建议。
    注意:
    1.写作词数应为80左右;
    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    The nline class was abslutely wnderful.
    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    第二节(满分25分)
    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    “Tiki!”I yelled.
    Our little white dg Tiki had slipped ut the dr earlier that evening while I was carrying grceries int the huse. Nw I was searching the neighbrhd with my seven-year-ld sn, Jrdan, and my three-year-ld daughter, Julia, trying t find him.
    The last few mnths had been difficult. After lsing my husband, I culd n lnger affrd ur huse in New Yrk. The kids and I mved in nrthern Indiana, 150 miles away frm the city. Change was easier fr Julia at her age, but Jrdan missed his friends and his ld schl. Lsing his childhd dg was the last thing he needed.
    We called ut Tiki’s name and kncked n neighbrs’ drs until it was t dark t see. We were frced t return hme empty-handed.
    “Mm, it’s all new here. What if Tiki can’t find ur huse?” asked Jrdan.
    “It’s kay,”I said. “He’s wearing his cllar and dg tags, s if smene finds him, they’ll call me, and we’ll get him back. “It was at that mment that I realized with hrrr that Tiki’s tags listed ur address and phne number in New Yrk. If smene fund him, they’d have n way t reach me.
    I kept asking arund t see if anyne had sptted him. But after tw weeks, I was beginning t lse hpe.
    The kids were upset, especially Jrdan. One afternn, I fund him crying in his rm. “At schl, we had t write abut ur wishes,” he said. “I wrte, ‘I wish my dg wuld cme hme.’ Mrs. Rush hung ur papers in the hallway (走廊). Every time I see my paper, I feel sad.” My heart brke fr him.
    S later that week, when he put n an ld T-shirt frm his ld schl back in New Yrk, smething tld me t just let him d it. When he gt hme that afternn, he tld me the schl librarian had asked him abut his T-shirt. “I tld him that we just mved here frm Nw Yrk,” said Jrdan.
    注意:
    1.续写词数应为150左右;
    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    The next day, the schl librarian called t tell that his grwn daughter fund a dg a few weeks ag.
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    “Thank yu fr taking care f Tiki,” I said, “but what made yur dad think he was urs?”
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    天壹名校联盟•2024届高三9月大联考•英语
    参考答案、提示及评分细则
    第一部分 听力(每题1.5分,共20题,满分30分)
    1~5 CCBAA 6~10 ABBCA 11~15 BCCBB 16~20 CACBA
    第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)
    21~23 BBD 24~27 ADDA 28~31 BBDA 32~35 BCAA
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5 分)
    36~40 ECFDB
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    41~45 BACBC 46~50 DABCA 51~55 BCDAB
    第二节(共10小题:每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
    56. was held 57. rganized 58. and 59. amazing 60. a 61. that 62. equality 63. participants 64. with 65. t experience
    答案详解:
    A 篇阅读
    21.B 推理判断题。由第二段“... the city’s famus black peppery sausage sld in a large spiral and ideal fr grilling r barbecuing. Yu can als try r buy the dried versin, saucisse seche, which is wnderful fr picnics.” 和第三段 “Made with Tuluse sausage, white beans, prk rind and trtter, cnfit duck...” 可知Tuluse sausage 可以用于烧烤、野餐或者制作炖菜。故此选 B。
    22.B 细节理解题。根据第三段“While this dish is centuries ld, Tuluse has nly recently frmed its wn Brtherhd f the Tuluse Cassulet, which will prmte it, alngside the ther tw cities—Careassnne and Castelnaudary—wh als claim it as their signature dish.”可知这三座城市都声称Cassulet是他们的招牌菜,其他选项均不符合。故此选 B。
    23.D 细节理解题。由最后一段“A fragrant prt is La Maisn de la Vilette, which is set in a small bat mred n the side f the Canal du Midi in central Tuluse and ffers a selectin f delicius vilet treats, frm crystallized petals t tasty vilet-shell chclate almnds.” 可知。故此选D。
    B 篇阅读
    24.A 细节理解题。由第二段“I was happily married, six mnths pregnant and excited abut my future.”可知。
    故此选 A。
    25.D 推理判断题。根据第三段信息句“Jessie had emergency surgery t save her baby and remve the tumur. She then had t underg mnths f debilitating treatment.”可知,Jessie所接受的手术治疗只是救了她的孩子、 切除了肿瘤,后续还需经历很久的化疗,故手术成功只是整个治疗阶段的开始。A 项谈论的是化疗的副作用而
    非手术。故此选D。
    26.D 推理判断题。由倒数第二段 “And thrugh that jurney, AJE Healthcare started. Jessie’s missin was t make natural healthcare easy t understand and effective in helping peple live their best lives.”可知 AJE Healthcare 就是在Jessie追寻理想的过程中成立的,是为了帮助人们过更健康的生活。故此选D。
    27.A 标题归纳题。由文章第一段“Jessie is n a missin t change wellness in New Zealand frever. That sunds like a nble ambitin, but it’s ne cming frm a cmmitment started by adversity.”及全篇对于Jessie 的介绍可知,Jessie是在患癌、化疗的亲身体验中找到了自己的人生目标和使命。故此选A。
    C 篇阅读
    28.B 推理判断题。由第一段“ find ut what really keeps peple healthy and happy(找出真正能让人保持健康和快乐的东西)”可知,故此选 B(揭示健康和幸福的秘密)。
    29.B 细节理解题。由第三段“In 2008,researchers telephned the wives and husbands f Harvard Study cuples in their 80s every night fr eight nights. Researchers spke t each partner separately and asked them a series f questins abut their days.(2008年,研究人员连续八晚每晚给哈佛大学研究中的80多岁夫妇的妻子和丈夫打电话。研究人员分别与每对伴侣交谈,并问了他们一系列关于日常生活的问题)”可知,故此选 B(通过追踪特定群体)。
    30.D 推理判断题。由第二段可知,Harvard Study f Adult Develpment 的研究结果表明良好的人际关系是影响身体健康、精神健康和长寿的一个重要因素;第三自然段提及研究及研究对象(cuples in their 80s)、研究过程及研究方法,第四段讲研究过程中的发现。第四段通过具体的例子,使读者可以更加直观地理解这个研究结果,并且更容易接受这个结论的可信度。故此选D.
    31.A 推理判断题。由第五段的“... althugh mst f us fund that ur experience f relatinships might be hard, and at times, impssible, it is essential t ur well-being(虽然我们大多数人发现我们的人际关系经历可能很难,有时甚至是不可能的,但它对我们的幸福至关重要)”可知,Elizabeth Gillespie 认为 experience f relatinships(关系体验)即拥有好的社交关系对幸福至关重要。故此选 A。
    D 篇阅读
    32.B 细节理解题。由第一段“Therefre, glbal cnservatin will fail unless it addresses the issue f fd prductin.”可知,故此选 B。
    33.C 词义猜测题。根据第三段信息句“Prducing all that extra meat will mean either changing even mre land int farms, r cramming even mre cws, chickens and pigs int existing land.(生产所有这些额外的肉类将意味着要么把更多的土地变成农场,要么把更多的牛、鸡和猪塞进现有的土地。)”可知 cram 表示“塞进,挤满”,故此选C。
    34.A 推理判断题。由第四段信息句“We need t tackle the cause f bidiversity change.”以及“The same is required fr bidiversity.”可知我们要从根源上解决生物多样性的变化,故此选A。
    35.A 主旨大意题。由后三段可知无论是 lab -grwn fd, micrbial prtein prductin 还是generate sugars 都能够用很少的土地生产出同等甚至是超出传统食品制造业的食品,故此选A。
    七选五
    36.E 从设空处前一句“experiencing a sense f anxiety and even dread abut the upcming week”和后一句“Here’s hw yu can ease yur end-f-weekend anxiety.”可以推断出所填句子在此处起到承上启下的作用。故此选 E。
    37.C 根据本段小标题和设空处后的段落内容可知,周末要精心安排令人愉悦的活动,不能让周末塞满了零碎的琐事,要为放松活动腾出空间。设空处与本段最后一句进一步补充说明了周末安排的原则。故此选C。
    38.F 根据本段小标题和设空处前后的段落内容可知,设空处应为本段的主旨句,对小标题“Identify yur anxiety surces”进行解释说明,F 选项中的“it”指代的是首句中的“anxiety”。 故此选 F。
    39.D 根据小标题和设空处后一句中的 “This ”可推测得出,此处应为重新架构思路的具体例子、做法或建议,且说明应如何重塑思想。故此选 D。
    40.B 根据本段内容可知本段的建议主要集中在周日晚上的安排,结合小标题的格式,可得出该空应与如何结束周日有关。故此选 B。
    第三部分 第一节完形填空
    41.B 根据上文,作者的妻子很一直在唱圣诞歌曲,于是作者决定干扰“mess”她,与第五段戏弄、捉弄“I was teasing that day”相对应。
    42.A 根据上下文,当她唱到这一句歌词“line”时,作者用最骇人的声音问妻子为什么要唱这一首。
    43.C 根据上下文,当她唱到这一句歌词时,作者用最骇人的声音问妻子为什么要唱“singing”这一首。
    44.B 根据上下文,妻子感到困惑,作者继续告诉“infrm”她Jack Frst 是一个暴力的精神病人。
    45.C 根据下文,Jack Frst 从精神病院逃出“break ut f”后在附近啃食人脸,尤其偏好鼻子。
    46.D 考察逻辑关系。 Jack Frst 从精神病院逃出后在附近啃食人脸,尤其“particularly”偏好鼻子。
    47.A 根据下文,Jack Frst 从精神病院逃出后在附近啃食人脸,尤其偏好“have a taste fr”鼻子。
    48.B 根据上下文,妻子对作者所说全盘接受“bught it cmpletely”。
    49.C 根据上下文,今年,作者看着窗外的大雪,心情大好,又唱起了那首歌。妻子于是提醒“remind”他这首歌因为Jack Frst 已经毁了。
    50.A 根据上文,Jack Frst 是一个专吃鼻子的惯犯“a serial nse biter”。
    51.B 根据上文,在她心中,这首歌已经毁了“ruin that sng”。
    52.C 考察上下文。听到妻子的说辞,作者笑起来,承认说“admit ”他那天就是在开玩笑,自己也没有想到妻子会深信不疑。
    53.D 根据上文,妻子非常生气“mad”。这些年来她很高兴地把这个暗黑、震惊的故事分享给任何一个听过这首歌的人,到头来这竞是一个谎言。
    54.A 根据上文,这些年来她很高兴地把这个暗黑、震惊的故事分享给任何一个听过这首歌的人,到头来这竟是一个谎言“lie”。
    55.B 根据上文,经历了这些,作者成了“大话王”,不再被信任“trust”。
    第二节 语法填空
    56.was held 考查被动语态,事情已经发生,所以用过去时态。
    57.rganized 考查过去分词作后置定语。
    58.and 考查并列连词,连接“indulge”,“experience”,“try n”三个并列动词。
    59.amazing 考查词性转换,此处填形容词修饰名词短语“dragn dances and martial arts”。
    60.a 考查冠词。
    61.that 考查从属连词。这里是并列宾语从句。
    62.equality 考查词性转换。
    63.participants 考查名词复数。
    64.with 考查介词“with”表示“用”。
    65.t experience 考查动词不定式。
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(满分15分)
    One pssible versin:
    The nline class was abslutely wnderful. Themed n the Appreciatin f Classic Petry, it unflded the eternal charm f classic petry t us. Online as it was, this class created a ttally immersive atmsphere.
    The highlight f the class was the shrt clip named “When Li Bai Meets William Wrdswrth”. By cmparing the differences and similarities f these tw great rmantic pets, the vide gave us a new insight int their writing skills and the emtins hidden behind the lines. It als triggered ur passin t explre mre abut the ever-lasting beauty f pems.
    Hnestly, it wuld be better if mre interactive elements, such as mini-games r real-time cmments, are included in this class. Generally speaking, it was truly fantastic.
    第二节(满分25分)
    One pssible versin:
    The next day, the schl librarian called t tell that his grwn daughter fund a dg a few weeks ag. He thught it might be urs. He didn’t knw the details, s he passed n his daughter’s phne number and address, which was mre than tw miles frm my huse. An impssibly lng distance fr a small dg like Tiki. I dialed the number anyway. “He’s a small white dg and his tag says TIKI,” the lady n the phne said. The kids and I piled int the car and rushed ver. Minutes later, my kids were sitting n the flr in the librarian’s daughter’s kitchen, laughing while Tiki licked their faces.
    “Thank yu fr taking care f Tiki,” I said, “but what made yur dad think he was urs?” She tld me she’d mentined t him that she’d fund a little dg. A few weeks later, he was mpping the hallway when he sptted Jrdan’s wish. Culd it be the same dg? His daughter said n, the dg had New Yrk tags with a discnnected phne number. “But then he nticed Jrdan’s New Yrk T-shirt and put tw and tw tgether?” I asked. She ndded. That night, Jrdan thanked Gd fr bringing Tiki hme. And I thanked Gd fr prmpting me t let Jrdan wear the ratty ld T-shirt that made the reunin pssible.

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