2023-2024学年湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学高三上学期月考（二）英语试卷含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学高三上学期月考（二）英语试卷含答案，共5页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。

本试题卷分为听力、阅读、语言运用和写作四个部分，共10页。时量120分钟。满分150分。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A.₤19.15. B.₤9.18. C.₤9.15.
答案是C。
1.What des the man think f the price?
A. It culd be lwer. B. It's lw indeed. C. It's quite nrmal.
2.What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A.Tmmy failed a game. B. Tmmy brke his glasses. C. The windw was brken.
3. Hw shuld the wman pay?
A. By check. B. With cash. C. By credit card.
4.What midterm exams des the wman have?
A. Histry and English. B. Chemistry and French. C. French and histry.
5. What des the man mean?
A. The airplane is a better transprt.
B. The train can be an alternative.
C. They wn't get tickets.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What transprt des the man suggest?
A. The express subway. B. The lcal subway. C.The express bus.
7.What is a "tken"used fr?
A. Opening a dr. B. Buying a ticket. C. Entering the statin.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Where are the speakers?
A. At a party. B. At a wedding. C. At a cnference.
9. What d we knw abut Carl?
A. She's utging.
B. She's beside the sfa.
C. She's wearing a black sweater.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10.What des the man particularly want t see?
A. Westminster Abbey. B. Lndn Twer. C. The British Museum.
11.What des the wman suggest seeing immediately after lunch?
A. St. Paul's. B. The British Museum. C. Westminster Abbey.
12.When des the bus stp at the Hyde Park Htel?
A. At 5:30 am. B. At 8:30 am. C. At 9:50 am.
13. Where is the man prbably frm?
A. The US. B.Japan. C. Britain.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. Pressure f city life.
B. Educatin f children.
C. Relatinship between neighbrs.
15. What is the wman's prblem?
A. She can't sleep well.
B. She quarreled with the neighbr's sn.
C. She's easy t get angry.
16. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Clleagues. C. Neighbrs.
17.Hw can the wman turn the talk t her truble accrding t the man?
A. By intrducing her huse chres.
B. By appreciating the neighbr's yard.
C. By asking abut the neighbr's children.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is Usain Blt's Olympic recrd fr 100 meters?
A. 9.30 secnds. B. 9.69 secnds. C. 9.86 secnds.
19. What can we learn abut Usain Blt?
A. He set three wrld recrds at the 2008 Olympic Games.
B. He is the first t set three recrds at the Olympic Games.
C. He is a calm man and desn't like dancing.
20. What will Usain Blt d next?
A. Give a perfrmance. B. Give a medal. C.Give a speech
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tp Chinese Restaurants in the Greater Seattle Area
Dumpling Generatin
As the name implies, baskets f steamed dumplings are the mve here. The wrappers are hand-rlled—nt t thin r thick—and the fillings are savry and juicy. Ifyu prefer a strng taste, get the dumplings that include Chinese chives(韭菜),which have large, flat leaves that aren't afraid t annunce their presence.
Xi'an Ndles
Biang biang ndles take their name frm the satisfying sund yu hear when chefs slap dugh(面团)n the cunter. The impact creates the specialty ndles f the nrthwest Chinese city f Xi'an. These chewy, hand-ripped ndles center in mst dishes n the menu. Order them as a sup,r as a bwl tssed with spicy cumin(孜然)lamb r just sme chili ht il.
Friendship BBQ
The Nrtheastern-Chinese-style grilled barque restaurant is actually the Seattle branch f a New Yrk-based chain. Meats and seafd cme cated in a cumin-frward seasning with yur chice f spice level. Dn't miss the side dishes, including the garlic eggplant, which is rasted until the flesh is cvered with a garlic sauce. Despite its authentic taste, yu'll cnstantly be wwed by its cl new recipes. That's prbably what sets it apart in the Chinese fd scene.
Imperial Garden
The dim sum menu cntains all the favrites and any extras make great takeaway.But Imperial Garden's star remains the Peking Rast Duck—shaved pieces f meat tpped with lng narrw pieces f shiny duck skin,served with steamed pancakes. While the restaurant uses white tableclths and is spacius enugh t accmmdate large banquets, the vibe(氛围)isn't frmal.
21. What d Dumpling Generatin and Xi'an Ndles have in cmmn?
A. Steamed fds. B. Plain taste.
C. Handmade dishes. D. Nrthwestern rigin.
22.Hw is Friendship BBQ different frm ther Chinese restaurants?
A. It's nt lcally wned. B. It has innvative spirit.
C. It features rasted dishes. D. It has casual atmsphere.
23. If yu plan t rganize a grand family gathering, which is the mst suitable place?
A. Imperial Garden. B. Dumpling Generatin.
C. Friendship BBQ. D. Xi'an Ndles.
B
Lcated amng the frests where eagles fly verhead, Jabal Sawda has lng been ne f Saudi Arabia's best places fr muntaineers. At 2,999m,Jabal Sawda had been cnsidered the kingdm's highest peak until twin muntaineers, Matthew and Eric Gilbertsn, climbed it in 2018, finding it t be abut three meters shy f Jabal Ferwa.
Fr mre than a decade, the twins have traveled t ne cuntry after anther arund the wrld, rewriting the muntain recrd bks abut places acrss the Middle East and West Africa. S far they have reached the peaks f mre than 100 cuntries and newly identified the highest pints in Tg, Guinea-Bissau and Ivry Cast.
Matthew, a research scientist at Lckheed Martin in Pal Alt, Califrnia, and Eric, an instructr in mechanical engineering at Seattle University, said their wrk was mtivated by a lve fr muntaineering."If we're ging t g thrugh all the effrt t visit a cuntry and visit the highest muntain, we want t be sure that we have indeed visited the highest muntain,”Matthew said."We cnsider it assistance t future muntaineers t have an accurate survey dne s that they can fcus their effrts n getting t whichever peak they want t get t."
The twins' lve f muntaineering began when they were children with family trips t the Great Smky Muntains in the sutheastern United States. When they were students at the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy(MIT), they started climbing as many muntains as pssible. In 2012, after achieving their gal f reaching the highest pint f each US state, they turned their attentin t the rest f the wrld.
24. What can we learn abut Jabal Sawda?
A. It's Saudi Arabia's best scenic spt.
B. It's lwer than Jabal Ferwa.
C. It's Saudi Arabia's highest peak.
D. It's better-knwn than Jabal Ferwa.
25. Why have the twins traveled t different cuntries in the past decade?
A. T write bks abut muntains.
B. T rename the peaks f muntains.
C. T identify the highest muntains.
D. T challenge ther muntaineers.
26. What d Matthew's wrds cncerning their wrk imply in paragraph 3?
A. It satisfies their curisity.
B. It strengthens their mtivatin.
C. It attracts mre muntaineers.
D. It guarantees infrmed chices.
27. Which f the fllwing best describes the twins?
A. Ambitius but impractical.
B. Determined and adventurus.
C. Intelligent and unselfish.
D. Peace-lving and ec-friendly.
C
There seems t be a lt f talk these days abut what is fair, and what is nt. Mst peple tend t believe life shuld be fair. Sme f the 99% seem t believe life has smehw treated them unfairly, and sme f the 1% feel life hasn't treated them fairly enugh. My questins are these: What is fairness? Is life fair? Shuld life be fair?
We clearly have n chice abut hw we cme int this wrld. We have little chice early in life. But as we grw lder, chices abund. I have lng believed that while we have n cntrl ver the beginning f ur life, the majrity f us have the ability t influence the utcmes we attain. Fairness is a state f mind, and mst ften, an unhealthy state f mind. Our state in life cannt, r at least shuld nt, be blamed n ur parents, ur teachers, r ur sciety—it's largely based n the chices we make,and the attitudes we adpt.
Life is full f examples f the uneducated, the mentally and physically challenged peple brn int war-trn areas, wh culd have cmplained abut life being unfair, but wh instead chse a different path. Regardless f the challenges they faced, they had the character t chse cntributin ver cmplaint.
I agree that challenges exist. I agree that many have an uphill battle due t these verity f the challenges they face. What I disagree with is the attempt t use fairness t slve all prblems in the wrld. Rules and rders dn't create fairness, but peple's desire and determinatin can wrk arund mst life challenges.
It desn't matter whether yu are brn with a silver spn, plastic spn, r n spn at all. A friend f mine came t this cuntry frm Africa in his late teens, barely spke the language, drve a cab while wrking his way thrugh cllege, and is nw the president f a technlgy services firm. Stries such as this are all arund us—they are nt miracles, nr are they the rare exceptin. They d, hwever, demnstrate blindness t the mindset f the fairness.
28. What is the primary purpse f the text?
A. T prmte "effrts ver cmplaint".
B. T stress the imprtance f fairness.
C. T share an inspiring stry f a friend.
D. T prve that fairness is a state f mind.
29.What des the underlined wrd "abund" in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Change fully.
B. Remain the same.
C. Exist in numbers.
D. Disappear cmpletely.
30. What pinin may the writer agree with?
A. Mst f us can affect the results we achieve.
B. Our backgrund determines ur chices.
C. Peple's desire and determinatin create unfairness.
D. We shuld depend n fairness t slve all prblems.
31. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Fairness Is Justice
B. Life Is Nt Fair—Deal with It
C. Fairness Cmes First
D. Cry fr Fairness
D
The 2010s brught n shrtage f miraculus technlgies, frm tablet cmputers t4G mbile internet. But these had surprisingly little effect n the ecnmy. During that decade prductivity grwth in the develped cuntries averaged a miserable(少得可怜的)1% a year, hlding dwn average wages. Innvative firms embraced new tech, but many less adventurus nes did nt bther. The experience shwed that technlgical breakthrughs and imprvements in average living standards d nt always g hand in hand.
Generative AI, its develpers say, will be different. Nt since the inventin f the internet has a new technlgy s captured the public imaginatin. The technlgy is cnsumer-friendly: within days f its release t the public, Chat GPT, the mst famus AI chat bt, had millins f users. It is easy t see hw this innvatin culd imprve all types f wrk at all types f firms, frm increasing the accuracy f dctrs' diagnses t helping prgrammers write sftware cde mre efficiently.
With that said, fr AI t truly spread ut in the ecnmy, it needs t make its mark beynd the mst innvative cmpanies. And this will take time. Althugh the internet began t be used by sme cmpanies in the early 1990s, it was nt until the late 2000s that tw-thirds f American businesses had a website. Abut 70 wrld's largest firms still shw n interest in AI, accrding t ur analysis. Sme evidence even suggests that usage f Chat GPT and its cmpetitrs is falling—perhaps as peple have tried it ut, and then decided it is nt fr them.
Indeed,even the mst pwerful technlgies take time t be adpted, because cmpanies tend t use a mix f sftware and services, sme f which may be years r even decades ld. Replacing utdated systems can be cstly and cmplicated. Mrever,in the many industries either run r heavily regulated by the gvernment, such as healthcare, educatin and cnstructin, bsses and trade unins ften resist the applicatin f new technlgy, wrried that it will lead t jb lsses. In time AI culd well transfrm hw peple live their lives and d their jbs. But the rad t widespread usage, and any resulting prductivity bm, will be a lng ne.
32.What is paragraph 1 mainly abut?
A. Hw prductivity affects average wages.
B. Why the 2010s is a prductive decade.
C. Whether ecnmic grwth fllws new technlgies.
D. What innvative cmpanies care fr.
33.What des the authr want t indicate by mentining Chat GPT in paragraph 2?
A. AI's public imaginatin. B. Cnsumers' enthusiasm.
C. AI's healthy prfits. D. AI's huge ptential.
34. What can be inferred frm paragraph 3?
A. Big firms are less mtivated t adpt new tech.
B. Mre effrts are needed t advcate AI.
C. Chat GPT is falling behind its cmpetitrs.
D. Websites were uncmmn in the early 2000s.
35. Which wrd best describes the authr's attitude twards the future f AI?
A. Hpeful. B.Wrried. C. Cautius. D. Pessimistic.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Perseverance isn't easy. But befre yu blame yur lack f willpwer, cnsider this: Building mental strength is similar t building physical strength. In just a few minutes each day, yu can train yur brain t think differently, manage yur emtins, and behave prductively. __36__
__37__Think abut three things yu are grateful fr in yur life. It culd be as simple as the clean water that yu drink. Write in a gratitude jurnal, list the things yu feel grateful fr ver dinner, r make it a habit t find what yu're thankful fr befre yu g t bed. Over time, being grateful becmes a secnd nature.
It's impssible t stay strng when yu're thinking abut smething that happened last week r hrrible things ging t happen tmrrw. __38__It's therefre f great significance t be able t cncentrate n the present. With regular practice,yu'll increase the ability t fcus.
It can be tempting t wait until yu feel ready t make a change. But waiting until yu feel gd abut yurself befre yu take actin culd backfire. Instead, when yu change yur behavir, yur thughts and yur emtins will fllw. S when yu're sad,put yur shulders back and smile, and yu'll feel better. __39__
Every day is a chance t develp sme mental strength. Simple, shrt exercises perfrmed ver time will help yu build mental strength. __40__Feeling srry fr yurself and giving up after yur first failure are just a few f the bad habits that culd discurage yu frm building yur mental strength.
A. The nly time yu can make changes is right nw.
B. With regular exercise, yu'll build yur mental strength.
C. Yu can stay away frm the bad habits by regular training.
D. Mental strength has a lt in cmmn with physical strength.
E. Yu can physically change yur brain by making gratitude a habit.
F. Pay attentin t the bad habits that keep yu ut f mental strength.
G. Always remember feelings f cnfidence wn't cme ut f nwhere.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Back in the days when I was just a yung student, I was always absent frm schl __41__, t shy t step int the public attentin. My grades, thugh nt abslutely gd,was abve the __42__. Hwever,an unexpected incident allwed me t__43__life lessns and gradually accept the challenges thrwn at me.
One rainy afternn, while walking hme frm schl, an accident happened. A speeding car __44__me, leaving me with a brken leg. Lying n my hspital bed,pain aching thrugh my bdy, the reality f my situatin __45__. This unfreseen incident had set me back academically, and I needed t figure ut hw t achieve my previus__46__.
With the help f my parents and teachers, wh __47__accmpanied me thrugh the healing prcess, I managed t transfrm my __48__ int a stepping stne. I began t acquire the will t push myself beynd my limits. After several mnths, I returned t schl. My teachers had made accmmdatins fr me, which included access t __49__classes t catch up n the lessns I missed. Fueled by a newfund __50__, I made every effrt t engage in all activities and strived t stay active in bth the academic and extracurricular fields.
In the end,my actins__51__fruit. Nt nly did my academic perfrmance imprve, but I als develped an ability t adapt t unexpected situatins. I realized the imprtance f being able t__52__my fears and vercme them. The incident that I__53__viewed as a majr discuragement was, in fact, a turning pint in my life. It was an pprtunity t adjust my perspective and learn t admire the strength within myself.
The__ 54__did nt happen vernight. It was a gradual prcess, just like adding anew piece t a puzzle every day. But with each piece, I mved ne step clser t the bigger __55__
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A lng time ag, there was a muntain __56__(name)“Chengdu Zaitian”in the vast wilderness. This muntain was hme t the Kua Fu tribe, __57__members were all tall and mighty like giants.
Catching sight f the sunrise and sunset, Kua Fu suddenly hit upn an idea__58__he wanted t race against the sun t see wh ran faster! The next day, the mment the sun came ut, he tk a big step and ran twards the sun __59__full speed. The sun,hwever, was nt still, and it__ 60__(steady) rse frm the hrizn, reached the highest pint and then set t the west. Kua Fu culd nt stp fr 61instant, and he ran like wind all the way, __62__(struggle) t catch up. Mst f the day passed, and Kua Fu was finally abut t vertake the sun in Yugu, where the sun __63__ (suppse)t fall! But as he gt clser, he felt exhausted and extremely thirsty when a huge heat wave hit him all ver. Then Kua Fu drank up all the water f the Yellw River and the Weihe River. But that was still far frm enugh. Kua Fu threw his cane ut with his last bit f__64__(strng), which turned int a peach frest with rich fruits, serving as a resting place fr peple t enjy the clness and take peaches as fd __65__they cntinued their jurney.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
今年中国多地遭遇强降雨，有些地区受灾。假定你是李华，打算给China Daily写一份倡议书，号召读者为灾区学生做一件事，帮助他们渡过难关。内容包括：
1.倡议做这件事的具体内容；
2.做这件事的原因；
3.事件的意义。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I'm frm the fishing twn f Kinsale, in Ireland. Life is pretty gd there, but Dubai caught my attentin when I was 18. I mved there myself 10 years ag as a 30-year-ld film-maker. It's been a wild ride, full f chas and wnder.
My wife, Christine, lives here with me; when her sister Angela came t visit in April this year, the three f us set ff in my pickup truck. It was a cludless day,tuching 40℃. The heat and humidity were vilent, s we had t sight see frm the car.
We tk the scenic rute between Dubai and Ras al-Khaimah, a charming city in the nrth. A year earlier, while ff-rading with a friend, I gt stuck at a water crssing there,at the nly inlet(水湾)n the cast, where the sea flws int a swampy lagn(咸水湖). I was rescued, and learned hw quickly the tide culd cme in.
Christine sptted what lked like the Lch Ness(尼斯湖)mnster stuck in the sand. We decided t investigate and drve up t where the sand met the lagn. It was a camel, nt mving.
Since relcating here, I have always kept a shvel, rpe, trches and knives in my car—getting stuck in the desert can be debilitating(耗费体力的).
I gt ut my shvel and apprached the camel. It was a female; we nicknamed her Stucky. It lked as if she had been trapped fr hurs—she was in quite deep. I've been arund camels a lt in Dubai; they are massive. They can be friendly, but they can als be fierce. I apprached Stucky slwly and started t gently dig away the sand arund her.I kept patting her. I knew if she swung her head arund quickly, she culd injure herself,r me
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(二)
英语参考答案
21.C。细节理解题。Dumpling Generatin部分有提到"The wrappers are hand-rlled",即“饺子皮是手擀的”;Xi'an Ndles部分有提到"These chewy, hand-ripped ndles center in mst dishes n the menu”,即“大部分菜单上的菜肴都以这些有嚼劲、手拉的面条为中心”。故选C。
22.B。细节理解题。Friendship BBQ部分有提到“Despite its authentic taste, yu'll cnstantly be wwed by its cl new recipes. That's prbably what sets it apart in the Chinese fd scene.",即“尽管它的味道很正宗，但是你会经常为它酷酷的新食谱所惊叹。而这可能就是让它在中餐饮食界脱颖而出之处”,可知该餐厅的特点在于勇于创新。故选B。
23.A。细节理解题。Imperial Garden部分有提到"the restaurant uses white tableclths and is spacius enugh t accmmdate large banquets, the vibe(氛围) isn't frmal",即“这家餐馆使用白色桌布，而且足够宽敞来办大型筵席，氛围不是很正式”,因此如果你计划举办一个盛大的家庭聚会，Imperial Garden是最佳选择。故选A。
24.B。细节理解题。根据第一段最后十句".. finding it t be abut three metres shy f Jabal Ferwa"可知，JabalSawda比Jabal Ferwa低大约3米。
25.C。推理判断题。根据第二段中的"Fr mre than a decade, the twins have ... rewriting the muntain recrd bk”可知，十多年来，这对双胞胎在不同的国家旅行，重写山峰的记录。他们这么做的目的就是要确认最高的山峰。
26.D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的"We cnsider it assistance t future muntaineers ... s that they can fcus their effrts n getting t whichever peak they want t get t"可知，他们的工作提供了准确的数据，登山者可以根据这些数据选择攀登哪一座山峰。
27.B。推理判断题。文章描述的双胞胎兄弟已经攀登了100多个国家的最高峰山峰，并且还要继续攀登下去。由此可推出B项。
28.A。推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句"Regardless f the challenges they faced, they had the character t chse cntributin ver cmplain.”可知，出生在战火纷飞的地区的人没有抱怨生活的不公，而是做了另外一种选择。结合全文内容可推知，文章的主要目的是说明我们要努力生活，停止抱怨。
29.C。词义猜测题。根据第二段前两句"We clearly have n chice abut hw we cme int this wrld. We have little chice early in life.”可知，我们显然无法选择如何来到这个世界。我们在生命的早期几乎没有选择。根据划线词所在句中的“But”可知，前后句构成转折关系。由此可推知，划线词应意为“有许多，大量存在”。
30.A。细节理解题。根据第二段第四句"I have lng believed that while we have n cntrl ver the beginning f ur life, the majrity f us have the ability t influence the utcmes we attain.”可知，作者认为我们大多数人有能力影响我们得到的结果。
31.B。主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第二段提出公平是一种精神状态，而且往往是一种不健康的精神状态；第四段提出不要试图用公平来解决所有问题；最后一段通过举例来点题：每个人的出生背景不同，但要勇于直面生活中的不公平。B项能概括文章主旨。
32.C。主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“But these had surprisingly litle effect n the ecnmy",即“但是这些(技术进步)出奇地对经济几乎没有影响”,以及“The experience shwed that technlgical breakthrughs and imprvements in average living standards d nt always g hand in hand",即“经验表明，技术突破和平均生活水平的提高并不总是齐头并进”可知，第一段主要是谈论新技术的诞生是否一定会导致经济增长。故选C。
33.D。推理判断题。第二段段首句“Generative AI, its develpers say, will be different",即“生成型人工智能的研发者们说，这种技术将会是不同的”。随后举例Chat GPT并列举其各种用途，证明其被采用的巨大潜力。A、B、C均是相关细节，但并非作者提到Chat GPT想证明的观点。故选D。
34.B。推理判断题。第三段中提到"With that said, fr AI t truly spread ut in the ecnmy, it needs t make its mark beynd the mst innvative cmpanies. And this will take time.",即“话虽如此，人工智能要想真正在经济中广泛运用，它需要在最具创新性的公司之外留下自己的印记。而这需要时间。”换言之，推广人工智能还需要做出更多的努力。故选B。
35.C。推理判断题。根据第四段第一句"Indeed,even the mst pwerful technlgies take time t be adpted",即“事实上，即使是最强大的技术也需要时间才能被采用”,以及"In time AI culd well transfrm hw peple live their lives and d their jbs. But the rad t widespread usage, and any resulting prductivity bm,will be a lng ne.",即“随着时间的推移，人工智能将很好地改变人们的生活方式和工作方式。但广泛使用以及由此产生的生产力繁荣之路将是一条漫长的道路",可以推知作者对人工智能的未来是审慎乐观的。A和B都太过片面。故选C。
36.B。第一段总体是在讨论提高精神力量，空处为最后一句，应该总结本段并引出下段，后面都在讲提高精神力量的方法，故选B。
37.E。通读第二段可知，本段主题为通过把感恩变成一种习惯来改变思维方式。故选E。
38.A。根据空前句"It's impssible t stay strng when yu're thinking abut smething that happened last week r hrrible things ging t happen tmrrw."以及空后句"It's therefre f great significance t be able t cncentrate n the present.”可知，这里在说明当下的重要性，唯一可以做出改变的时刻只有当下，故选A。
39.G。根据空处前一句“S when yu're sad, put yur shulders back and smile, and yu'll feel better.”可知，要主动地寻求改变才会让自己感觉更好，吻合G项表达的意思，即自信的感觉不会凭空出现(需要自己做出改变),故选G。
40.F。根据空处后一句"Feeling srry fr yurself and giving up after yur first failure are just a few f the bad habits that culd discurage yu frm building yur mental strength.”可知，需要关注那些使你失去精神力量的坏习惯，故选F。
41.D。通过后文“I made every effrt t engage in all activities.”可知，作者一开始经常缺席学校的活动，故选D。
42.C。句意：虽然我的成绩不是绝对的好，但是在平均水平之上。故选C。
43.A。根据作者在最后两段提到的感悟可知，他从此次经历中吸取了教训，故选A。
44.B。根据作者提到腿受伤以及后面躺在医院里恢复身体的过程可知，是车子撞到了他，故选B。
45.B。句意：躺在医院的病床上，疼痛蔓延全身，我开始理解了我的实际情况。故选B。give in妥协；sink in领悟，理解；fit in适应，融入；cut in插嘴，打断，插入。
46.A。这是线索题，根据作者在第一段以及第三段提到自己的成绩情况可知，“我”需要搞清楚如何回到之前的成绩或者排名，故选A。
47.C。文中提到作者是在家人和老师的长时间的帮助下恢复了身体和提高了成绩，故C选项最符合逻辑和句意。
48.B。根据作者受伤前后在各个方面的改变可知，作者把挫折变成进步的垫脚石，实现了人生的转变。故选B(挫折)。
49.D。作者提到自己受伤并且在医院度过了几个月，为了让他赶上进度，老师额外给他补了他缺席的课，故D符合题意。
50.A。根据行文可知，作者在新的动力推动下，努力地参加各种活动，活跃在学术和课外活动的领域里。故A(驱动力)正确。
51.D。作者提到自己成绩的进步以及应对能力的增强，那么就是：我的行动结出硕果。故D选项正确。
52.B。句意：我意识到处理我的恐惧并且克服它们的重要性。故B(处理，应对)正确。
53.A。根据文章作者的转变可知，他一开始是把事故视为大的挫折，而事实上它是人生的转折点。这是作者认识的变化，故选A。
54.C。全文的核心点是作者的转变，而且第三段给出了transfrm这个词，故可推出这里选C。
55.C。作者把自己的蜕变过程比喻成拼拼图的过程：每天增加一片，每天更加接近一幅更大的图。故C选项正确。
56.named。考查非谓语动词。muntain和name构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以要用过去分词作后置定语。
57. whse。考查定语从句。句意：这个部落的成员高大威猛，拥有像巨人一样的超大力气。
58.that。考查名词性从句。idea后面接同位语从句，且句意完整，故填that。
59.at。考查固定搭配。全速前进：at full speed。
62. struggling。考查非谓语动词。struggle和he之间构成逻辑上的主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语。
63. was suppsed。考查谓语动词的时态和语态。全文的主体时态是一般过去时，且suppse与sun之间构成逻辑上的被动关系。句意：太阳应该在那儿落下。
64.strength。考查名词。句意：他用尽最后一丝力气把手杖扔出去。
65.befre。考查连词。句意：在继续赶路之前，他们可以在此乘凉和吃桃子。
第四部分
第一节
【参考范文】
Dear readers,
Hmes lst and schls ruined, thse students wh are suffering frm fld are in desperate need f help.Therefre, I feel it an bligatin t dnate bks t them.
Firstly, bks are the aspect that is f primary urgency! While fd and clean water supply can be restred at a steady pace, having bks t resume their study withut delay is the best way t get their nrmal life back. Secnd,this dnatin des enhance ur scial respnsibility and hpefully can help relieve the mental suffering f the less frtunate.
Just as the saying ges:"The rse in her hand, the fragrance in mine.”We'll be rewarded by a sense f delight gained thrugh a hand.
Li Hua
评分原则：
1.总分为15分，按5个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.词数少于60或多于110的，从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性、准确性和上下文的连贯性。第五档作文所写的内容要点应包括：倡议做这件事的具体内容(3分);做这件事情的原因(5分);做这件事的意义(4分);综合评价(3分)。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.如书写较差，以至于影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
第二节
【参考范文】
Christine filmed my rescue attempt and psted phts n scial media. Angela fed Stucky with water. I fcused n digging ut her back legs. When I tried t wipe the sweat frm my eyes, I gt sand in them. An hur later, we still weren't making much prgress—whenever we nearly freed a leg, which tk abut 20 minutes, she wuld get sucked back int the sand. And the mre she struggled t get free, the mre stuck she became. We were wrried it wuld get dark and the tide wuld cme in.
Luckily, at that pint, a pickup truck arrived carrying 7 guys with all srts f apparatus(装备). Smene must have seen the psted phts f the camel rescue n scial media. Wrd then quickly spread t the small farms a few kilmetres away. They jined us and wrked super hard. Everyne was wrking n all fur f the camel's legs at the same time, using different techniques. When we finally gt Stucky ut, her legs were effectively dead. Then we massaged her legs t get the bld flwing. It tk abut 20 minutes fr her t stand up. She turned, stretched and gave us a wink as if saying gdbye.41. A. camps
42.A. minimum
43. A. absrb
44. A. apprached
45. A. gave in
46.A. standing
47. A. ccasinally
48. A. shyness
49. A. practical
50. A. drive
51. A. planted
52.A, assess
53. A. initially
54. A. inspiratin
55. A. space
B. days
B. maximum
B. frget
B. hit
B. sank in
B.playing
B. casually
B. setback
B. ptinal
B. cncept
B. distributed
B. address
B. actually
B. assumptin
B. ambitin
C. facilities
C. average
C. teach
C. lifted
C. fit in
C. suffering
C. cnstantly
C. strength
C. basic
C. versin
C. sld
C. mnitr
C. suddenly
C. transfrmatin
C. picture
D. events
D. majrity
D. avid
D. fllwed
D. cut in
D. finding
D. scarcely
D. perfrmance
D. extra
D. skill
D. bre
D. hide
D. eventually
D. explratin
D. capacity