2023-2024学年吉林省长春市第二实验中学高三上学期9月月考英语试题含答案
展开英语试题
命题人:备课组 审题人:备课组 时间:2023年09月26日
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a supermarket.B. In the pst ffice.C. In the street.
2.What did Carl d?
A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He tk a test.
3.What des the man d?
A. He’s a tailr.B. He’s a waiter.C. He’s a shp assistant.
4.When will the flight arrive?
A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.
5.Hw can the man imprve his article?
A. By deleting unnecessary wrds.
B. By adding a cuple f pints.
C. By crrecting grammar mistakes.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6. What des Bill ften d n Friday night?
A. Visit his parents.B. G t the mvies.C. Walk alng Bradway.
7. Wh watches musical plays mst ften?
A. Bill.B. Sarah.C. Bill’s parents.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8. Why des David want t speak t Mike?
A. T invite him t a party.B. T discuss a schedule.C. T call ff a meeting.
9. What d we knw abut the speakers?
A. They are clleagues.B. They are clse friends.C. They’ve never met befre.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
10. What kind f camera des the man want?
A. A TV camera.B. A vide camera.C. A mvie camera.
11. Which functin is the man mst interested in?
A. Underwater filming.B. A large memry.C. Aut-fcus.
12. Hw much wuld the man pay fr the secnd camera?
A. 950 eurs.B. 650 eurs.C. 470 eurs.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
13. Wh is Cliffrd?
A. A little girl.B. The man’s pet.C. A fictinal character.
14. Wh suggested that Nrman paint fr children’s bks?
A. His wife.B. Elizabeth.C. A publisher.
15. What is Nrman’s stry based n?
A. A bk.B. A painting.C. A yung wman.
16. What is it that shcked Nrman?
A. His unexpected success.B. His effrts made in vain.C. His editr’s disagreement.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. Wh wuld like t make small talk accrding t the speaker?
A. Relatives.B. Strangers.C. Visitrs.
18. Why d peple have small talk?
A. T express pinins.B. T avid arguments.C. T shw friendliness.
19. Which f the fllwing is a frequent tpic in small talk?
A. Plitics.B Mvies.C. Salaries.
20. What des the speaker recmmend at the end f his lecture?
A. Asking pen-ended questins.B. Feeling free t change tpics.C. Making small talk interesting.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
New Stries Wait Just fr Yu
The Origin f Disease
Carlyn Merchant, JD & Christpher Merchant, MD
Cntaining exciting infrmatin and thught, this bk culd help peple find ways t imprve r avid diseases that can dramatically change lives. Pulling medical knwledge tgether in an riginal way, it prvides a new visin fr understanding chrnic(慢性的) disease, and challenges readers t think f chrnic disease based n the rt causes. Fr many peple, medical bks can be a hard barrier t jump, but this bk is written in an accessible style and frmat, and cntains infrmatin useful t the lay persn, nt just medical prfessinals.
Frm Healing t Hell
W. H. Wall, Jr
Frm Healing t Hell is abut the fall f a gd and decent man and ges further t reveal the shcking details f hw he was dne a cruel injustice at the hands f a CIA gvernment experiment with the drug LSD. The bk tells the stry f illegal activity by fficials in pwer wh perated in the name f prtecting the cuntry.
The Stuff f Mnuments
Richard A. Crusey
Little things ccur regularly, frbidding us t recgnize their significance. What finally causes them t blssm int sweetness is their fading away. Thrugh the stries in the bk, it is shwn that the seasns f ur lives are made up f the stuff that went befre. Nthing is truly lst. As ne picture begins t fade, anther begins t dawn.
There Are N Mnsters Here
Buffy Brinkley
A little by is afraid t g t bed when his mther annunces his bedtime. He believes there may be mnsters hiding in his rm. Hwever, his fear desn’t stp him frm trying t find them. What his decisin creates is a drway t acceptance and friendship. Out f fear cmes delight, and the idea that what we see and hw we initially judge a situatin can be wrng——that what it takes t vercme ur fears can smetimes be the best way t make a friend.
21. Wh are the targeted readers f the bk The Origin f Disease?
A. Students preferring challenges.
B. Peple caring abut their health.
C. Researchers in the chemistry lab.
D. Dctrs in the emergency rm.
22. Which bk is mst likely t be a cllectin f shrt stries?
A. The Origin f Disease.
B. Frm Healing t Hell.
C. The Stuff f Mnuments.
D. There Are N Mnsters Here.
23. What brings the by friendship in the last bk?
A. His inncence. B. His fear. C. His curage. D. His creativity.
B
When I was seven, my family and I were cming back frm a T-ball game. In ur driveway, we sptted tw adult geese and a small gsling. The adults were frightened by ur return and flew away, but their baby was still t yung t fly and culdn’t fllw.
Hurs passed and night fell. The tiny little thing was wandering arund ur yard, unaware f what culd happen, and it was clear that the gsling needed prtectin, warmth and fd t make it t the mrning. At that pint, we had t bring him int ur backyard.
We all pretty much slept with ne eye pen fr several days. Each mrning, we wuld try t rush the gse ver t his parents, wh kept cming back t ur yard. He wuldn’t g t them, thugh, and they wuldn’t cme clse enugh t claim him. The yung gse had clearly decided we were his new family, and my twin sister Janna called the little guy Peeper.
Almst a year passed and we settled int a rutine filled with feathery hugs and cmpany. One evening my uncle came ver, and my dad threw Peeper up int the air t shw he culd fly arund the huse, but this time, Peeper just flew ff. Everyne was very sad. Twenty years passed, and Peeper became a fnd memry fr my family.
In 2019, an aging adult gse made his way back t my hme. At first, I assumed it was just anther Canada gse. After tw weeks f the gse cming back repeatedly, it became clear t me that this wasn’t a randm gse. He did all f the same things Peeper used t, like trying t cme in thrugh the frnt dr and sleeping in ur enclsed pl area. Besides, this gse respnded t the name Peeper. Much t my amazement, my ld best friend had returned, 20 years later.
24. Why did the authr bring the little gse hme that night?
A. It culdn’t find its parents.
B. It was t fragile t survive.
C. It wanted t stay in the yard.
D. It enjyed the authr’s cmpany.
25. What des the underlined wrd “claim” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Get. B. Frgive. C. Challenge. D. Anny.
26. What can we infer abut the authr frm the text?
A. She named the gse Peeper.
B. She set Peeper free n purpse.
C. She had a deep feeling t Peeper.
D. She trained the gse t fly daily.
27. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A. A Feathered Family Member
B.An Adventurus Jurney Hme
C. The Reunin f a Gse Family
D. The Return f a Lng Lst Friend
C
As an intense heat wave sweeps thrugh China, residents are seeking relief in air raid shelters and swimming pls t stay cl, and dzens f cities, including Shanghai, Chngqing and Hangzhu, have issued their highest-level red alert warnings. Shanghai has issued three red alerts this year, with the temperature hitting 40.9 Celsius n July 13, matching the recrd set in 2017 since 1873. The fact that Shanghai has experienced nly 16 days f 40°C-plus temperatures since the city began keeping recrds in 1873 shuld give us an idea abut the seriusness f the situatin.
Medical experts say extreme heat culd cause nausea (恶心), fatigue, sunstrke and even death, with senir citizens and peple with lng-term illnesses particularly vulnerable t heat waves.
Extreme heat events, which began a mnth ag, have affected the lives f mre than 900 millin peple in China. Between June 1 and July 12, the average number f days with temperatures abve 35°C was 5.3, up 2.4 days ver nrmal years, breaking the natinal recrd set in 1961, accrding t the Natinal Climate Center.
Parts f Eurpe are als in the grip f heat waves and experiencing extreme weather events after the western part f Nrth America faced extreme heat waves last year. In respnse t the exceptinally high temperatures, the United Kingdm has declared a natinal emergency and issued the highest-level red alert warning fr Mnday and Tuesday fr the first time. Mre alarmingly, the average glbal temperature in June this year was 0.4°C higher than nrmal years and the highest since 1979, with temperatures in cuntries such as Spain, France and Italy exceeding 40°C.
Unfrtunately, extreme heat, which is directly related t climate change, will becme mre frequent and intense in the next 30 years, setting new recrds fr high temperatures. As glbal warming intensifies, lsses and devastatin will increase, frcing natural and human systems t raise their adaptatin limits.
28.What can we knw abut the heat waves this year?
A.Shanghai has experienced a higher temperature than that in 2017.
B.The number f days abve 35°C in June breaks the natinal recrd.
C.It may cause mre harm t the ld and peple with lng-term illnesses.
D.The whle Eurpe as well as America are suffering frm the heat waves.
29.Hw des the authr develp the text?
A.By analyzing and cncluding.B.By explaining and cntrasting.
C.By giving examples and quting.D.By giving figures and cmparing.
30.Accrding t the writer, what is the trend f extreme heat?
A.Becming mre serius.B.Remaining stable.
C.Staying unpredictable.D.Getting cntrllable.
31.What is the text mainly abut?
A.The increase f severe heat waves.B.The ecnmic lsses frm heat waves.
C.The slutins t the climate change.D.The destructive effect f glbal warming.
D
Rad trips can seem extra-lng when smene else's unpleasant music fills the car. What if yu culd listen t nly yur music withut headphnes and n ne else wuld hear it? Nw researchers in France are wrking t deliver such persnal sund znes that adapt as cnditins in yur car change.
Why bther? Headphnes are gd at cntrlling what yu hear, but they can be uncmfrtable and even damage yur hearing.
Persnal listening znes inside a car culd let yu hear well withut having t drwn ut ther sunds with high vlume. They als wuld bring many new pssibilities. Everyne in a car culd listen t their wn audi privately. GPS alerts(警报) culd g nly t the driver. Passengers culd make phne calls withut being verheard.
Engineers are wrking t create these persnal sund znes using multiple ludspeakers. They dn't all bradcast the same signal, but the signals are crdinated(协调的). A listener whse head is in sme “sweet spt” hears high quality sund. But as ne gets farther frm the sweet spt, the sund diminishes. That's because sund waves frm different ludspeakers interact t cancel ut each ther's sund.
Accrding t Patricia Davies, an engineer studying sund, creating quiet znes anywhere in a three-dimensinal space, like the inside f a vehicle, is challenging. One reasn is that sund waves are sensitive. Changes in temperature can change hw fast the waves travel. S can the number f peple in the car and ther factrs. A small change in even ne f these can have a big impact.
Still, it's easier t create persnal sund znes in cars than in ther spaces. In a car, what's interesting is that we knw where the peple are. The ludspeakers can be built right int the headrests.
Persnal sund znes will nly catch n if they wrk as well as headphnes. If yu turn n the air cnditiner r pick up a passenger, the sund quality can't g dwnhill. With this in mind, Meln and his team recently mdified an existing system.
32. What is mainly talked abut in Paragraph 3?
A. The ppularity f persnal listening znes.
B. The safety ffered by persnal listening znes.
C. The advantages f persnal listening znes.
D. The differences amng sunds with high vlume.
33. What des the underlined wrd “diminishes” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. travels faster.B. becmes lwer.
C. gets bitter.D. sunds nicer.
34. Why is creating quiet znes in a car difficult?
A. The speed f a car is uncntrllable.
B. Sund waves are easy t be affected.
C. The places f ludspeakers are fixed.
D. The temperatures f passengers are changeable.
35 What might be talked abut next?
A. What the team did.B. Wh made up the team.
C. Which system wrked best.D. Hw ppular the system was.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Enhance Yur Wellbeing in Nature
Nature reduces ur anger, fear, and depressin and increases ur psitive md and psychlgical wellbeing. Time in nature als brings us ut f urselves and ur narrw cncerns and cnnects us t a larger wrld where we find beauty and interest. ___36___
It is clear that it is imprtant t get utside! ___37___ But even if yu live in an urban area, spend time in yur yard r find a park r a green space with trees and bushes. G utside during yur lunch hur if yu can t get a “breath f fresh air” and give yur mind a break. ___38___
We all knw the lng list f physical, mental, and emtinal benefits f exercise. Exercise imprves attentin in the yung and cgnitive functining in the ld. It reduces stress and acts as an antidepressant. ___39___ But much as we knw all these benefits, we can’t always mtivate urselves t exercise regularly. This is where nature can help. An appealing place t walk r bike can get us ff ur seats and mving. And nce we start, the beauty f natural surrundings keeps us mtivated t cntinue.
___40___ A series f studies shwed that walking in frests, as ppsed t urban envirnments, lwered bld pressure and stress hrmnes well beynd the time f the walk. S find smewhere with trees, bushes, wild grasses r flwers, water, and ther such natural elements and g fr a walk r run r bike. Gardening is anther wnderful way t be active utside.
A. If yu can get t the cuntry, r a lake, that’s wnderful.
B. Exercise is als the key if we want t avid gaining weight.
C. S find smewhere with trees r bushes t g fr a walk.
D. The beauty f natural surrundings can keep us mtivated.
E. Thus the envirnment is cnnected t ur verall wellbeing.
F. Yu shuld find mre energy fr yur afternn mental tasks.
G. Mrever, exercising utdrs reduces stress even mre than exercise indrs.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the August sun, it was unbearably ht in my car. I was in Vancuver, ____41____ the Knight Street Bridge as I tried t get hme after wrk. ____42____ was already slwing dwn and then it came t a full stp. I was ____43____ even befre getting n the bridge.
Ahead f me was a heavily jammed rad. I stared at the endless rws f ____44____, depressed. But I stayed ____45____. When the cars did mve, I mved carefully, making sure nt t crash int ther cars. Finally, I ____46____it nt the bridge. The traffic was still mving frward at a snail’s pace. Tired and hungry, I became very ____47____.
Just then, I heard a faint sund ____48____. The sund gradually became luder, until I culd ____49____ it as an ambulance drawing near frm behind. What did we d? The bridge was ____50____. There was n rm fr us t mve.
But I was wrng. Every single car quickly, yet carefully, mved t the side. Withut thinking, I ____51____. The lane remained pen fr a few secnds during which the ambulance ____52____ thrugh.
Afterwards, every car mved back int frmatin (队形), and we cntinued ur patient ____53____. I frgt my exhaustin and hunger. My anxiety was gne.
Hw did we d that? Despite ur exhaustin, we cllectively decided t help the stranger wh needed the time mre ____54____ than we did. We drew n ur sympathy and intelligence, requiring n ____55____. Tgether we culd make the impssible pssible.
41. A. passingB. cnstructingC. apprachingD. guarding
42. A. EmergencyB. GrwthC. PrgressD. Traffic
43. A. strickenB. preparedC. stuckD. invlved
44. A. starsB. vehiclesC. driversD. buildings
45. A. fcusedB. psitiveC. frustratedD. alarmed
46. A. gtB. mvedC. leftD. made
47. A. hpelessB. nervusC. anxiusD. stressed
48. A. in the distanceB. in advanceC. at nceD. with ease
49. A. representB. regardC. recmmendD. identify
50. A. clsedB. packedC. brkenD. shaky
51. A. fllwed suitB. brke dwnC. made upD. slwed dwn
52. A. cameB. flashedC. brkeD. fell
53. A. explanatinB. rescueC. waitD. attempt
54. A. desperatelyB. cautiuslyC. frequentlyD. patiently
55. A. strengthB. attentinC. trustD. instructins
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据所给首字母和汉语意思填写句子中所缺单词的适当形式。
It a_________ (让我恼火)me that he talked ludly with his muth full f fd.
Out f c__________(好奇),the little by peered int the ffice thrugh the windw.
It’s a gd idea t chse an alternative d__________(目的地)in case yur first-chice
turist spt is nt available.
Can yu tell me the d__________(详细的) infrmatin abut what has happened?
The sldier felt greatly h_________(荣幸) t see the emperr in the flesh.
Thugh he gt i__________(受伤) in the leg, he was determined t finish the marathn.
The athlete didn’t win a medal r becme a champin, but we didn’t view him as a f_________(失败者).
It s________(使...突然想到) me that I was cheating myself by pretending t understand what I
didn’t.
We are suppsed t live in h__________(和谐) with nature.
I wuld really a__________(感激) it if yu culd reply t me at yur earliest cnvenience.
Chinese tea drinking culture has a lng histry d________(追溯)back t ver 1,000 years ag.
The big fires are l_________(可能的) t permanently defrest the land.
Learning that yu’re d_________ (渴望)t visit Beijing, I’m willing t act as yur guide.
When I was a________(意识到) f all the peple staring at me, I felt nervus that I was sweating all ver.
When the car is d_______(到期的)fr its annual service again, please remind me.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
为帮助高三学生缓解学习压力,你校将邀请 Smith 教授来开讲座。请你用英语写一则通知, 通知全体高三学生准时参加。内容包括:
时间与地点; 2.讲座内容; 3.参加要求。
注意: 1. 词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Ntice
__________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was mving as fast as I culd, stepping cautiusly frm rck t rck alng the uneven jetty(栈桥). Far head, I culd see the back f my brther’s sandy hair and the bright range f his shrts.
“T slw, sister!” I heard Sam yell as he hpped with ease.
“I'll shw him,” I thught, and attempted a duble jump. What a mistake! My left ft came dwn hard between the edges f tw gray rcks, scraping my ankle. “Ouch!” I yelled. I tried t wiggle (扭动) my ft ut, but my she was stuck. I bent clser t the rck and that’s when I saw it: a shiny, square shaped stne the clr f water, attached t a glittery gld chain. It was just lying there n the wet sand, and a few secnds later it was in my pcket.
Sam squinted(眯眼看) in the sun. Culd he tell I was hiding the mst perfect discvery f the summer? I kept turning the treasure arund in my pcket, pushing each crner f the square stne int my finger. I was dizzy, but I didn’t want Sam t ntice. He liked t tell everybdy my business.
“Ryan saved the mini cla bttle frm the carnival!” It happened t be perfect fr sand art!
“Ryan wasted her allwance n salt and pepper shakers frm the yard sale!” They were antique little pig and cst nly 50 cents.
My family calls me their “little cllectr”. Sme mean kids at schl call me “trash girl”.
Sam and I walked alng the main street, the small buildings giving us a break frm the sun. Thrugh the windw f the candy shp, I culd see tubes f clrful jelly beans. A sign n the windw’s glass read LOST: Gld and blue necklace. Very special. If fund, call Chrissy at 555-9924.
Chrissy had drawn a crayn versin f the necklace at the bttm f the pster. The necklace lked different frm the ne I clutched in my pcket, I decided. Runder, bluer. The pster appeared ld and weathered. It must have been put up mnths ag. We cntinued t walk, and I nticed fur mre psters. Smene must have returned that necklace by nw, I thught.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
Once hme, I placed the necklace in my special spt fr special things, lst in thught.
Fifteen minutes later, I was sitting acrss frm Chrissy in the candy shp. 高三年级上学期月考英语试题 答案
第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1-5 CBACA 6-10 BBCCB 11-15 ACCAB 16-20 ABCBA
第二部分 阅读(共两节,每小题2.5分,满分50分)
21-23 BCC 24-27 BACD 28-31 CDAA 32-35 CBBA 36-40 EAFBG
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41-45 CDCBA 46-50 DCADB 51-55 ABCAD
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
annyed 57. curisity 58. destinatin 59. detailed 60. hnred/hnured
injured 62. failure 63. struck 64.harmny 65. appreciate
66.dating 67. likely 68. dying 69. aware 70. due
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
Ntice
T release the pressure frm study fr Senir Three students, alecture n hw t keep healthy bth psychlgically and physicallyby Prfessr Smith is ging t be held in ur schl hall this Saturday afternn.
The lecture is scheduled t start at 13:00 and will last abut 2hurs. Please be seated and keep silence 10 minutes befre the lecture starts. Besides, dn’t frget t prepare sme questins in advance and yu can interact with the prfessr 10 minutes befre the lecture finishes.
Attendance is encuraged fr all the Senir Three students and yu will find it wrthwhile.
第二节(满分25分)
One pssible versin:
Once hme,I placed the necklace in my special spt fr special things,lst in thught. S far, there were a variety f things like mini cla bttles and shakers. I stared at the stne,s clean and plished. Culd it be Chrissy’s? Was it a very special necklace? Shuld I return it t her? I paced back and frth in the rm anxiusly, nt knwing what t d.Having struggled fr a lng time,I finally decided t call the number n the pster and get in tuch with Chrissy. I tld her that I might have smething that belnged t her and made an appintment with her.
Fifteen minutes later, I was siting acrss frm Chrissy in the candy shp. We were drinking milkshakes and sharing an rder f sweet ptat fries.Lking at the blue stne in her hand with her tearful eyes, she tld me that the necklace was a gift frm her mm befre she gt sick and she was grateful t me fr returning the necklace t her. “Hlding nt it smehw makes things a little better,"she said.I culdn’t agree mre with her. It dawned n me that 1 became "a treasure girl” instead f "a trash girl” called by the mean kids at schl.
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