山东省青岛市胶州区2020-2021学年上学期九年级英语期末试题

这是一份山东省青岛市胶州区2020-2021学年上学期九年级英语期末试题，共6页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅳ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms(节气). Awakening f Insects falls year int n March 6 and ends n March 20 this year. As the third slar term in the lunar year, its name tells us that animals sleeping in winter are awakened by spring thunder(雷) and that the earth begins t 21____ t life. It is the 22____ time fr spring farming activities. Here are sme things yu may nt knw abut it.
Firstly, the spring thunder is mst 23____ during that time. As an ld Chinese 24____ ges, “If the first spring thunder appears befre the Awakening f Insects slar term, there will be unusual weather that.” Wind during this perid plays an imprtant 25____ in weather reprting.
Secndly, it is an imprtant time fr farmers and is widely seen as the 26____ f the busiest time fr farming wrk. During this perid, temperatures rise quickly in mst parts f China, and there is an increase in sunshine, which ffers gd natural cnditins fr farming.
Thirdly, arund this time, hibernating(冬眠) animals 27____and s d fish. They swim frm deep water t shallw water in search f fd and bearing babies. It is a gd time fr 28____. It can make peple relaxed, 29____ fr the nes living in the city.
Lastly, eating pears arund this time is а widely-practiced custm in China. As the weather gets warmer and the air becmes dry, peple feel their muths are dry, which can cause clds r cughs. A pear is sweet, juicy and cld, and it can stp a cugh. 30____, pears are ppular during the Awakening f Insect.
D yu knw any ther interesting things abut this Chinese traditinal slar term?
21. A. cme n B. cme ut C. cme ver D. cme back
22. A. believable B. key C. meaningful D. bad
23. A. enjyable B. cmmn C. beautiful D. lud
24. A. telling B. speaking C. talking D. saying
25. A. game B. time C. rle D. seasn
26. A. middle B. beginning C. end D. whle
27. A. wake up B. cme up C. take up D. make up
28. A. sleeping B. fishing C. walking D. swimming
29. A. especially B. simply C. usually D. specially
30. A. Hwever B. Althugh C. S D. Instead
Ⅴ.阅读理解。阅读短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案，共四篇（满分20分）
A
Inventins are everywhere. Technlgy is always changing yur life. Of curse it's really helpful fr yur language learning. Here are three free apps yu can try!
Ggle Translate
This is a very useful app. When yu pen it, yu will ntice that there is a camera icn (图标) at the bttm. This allws yu t translate menus, signs and guides that yu may cme acrss when explring in a freign cuntry.
Duling
I used this app when I was at a university t practice my French while travelling. All yu have t d is chsing yur mther language. Then, yu have t decide hw much time yu want t spend practicing each day (between 5 and 20 minutes). This is a gd way t practice yur reading and listening whenever yu have a free mment and yu can als d sme speaking exercises.
LearnEnglish Pdcasts app
This is a gd app fr getting in sme listening and reading practice. Yu can freely use it t practice yur listening and reading. Each part is filled with infrmatin n everyday tpics, which can help yu t widen yur vcabulary and als help yu t get used t the different sunds within different wrds.
31. Ggle Translate is used fr teaching.
32. Chsing the language yu want is the first step fr using Duling app.
33. The writer used t learn French at a university.
34. The underlined wrd “it” refers t (指代) “LearnEnglish Pdcasts app”.
35. If yu use these “Three Free Language Learning Apps”, yu wn't need t pay fr it.
B
Three---tw---ne, fire!
At the mment f 9:43 am, n Tuesday, June 23rd, 2020, at the Xichang Satellite Launch Center( 卫星发射中心) in Sichuan Prvince, the last satellite f the third-generatin netwrk (第三代导航系统) was sent int space. It is the 55th member in the family f BeiDu. It belngs t China's Beidu Narigatin Satellite System (BDS北斗卫星导航系统). S far, 59 satellites, including the first fur test nes, have been launched frm Xichang. With the develpment f China, we have already wned three ther famus satellite launch centers ---Jiuquan, Taiyuan and Wenchang.
After a perid f tests in space, this new satellite has started t wrk with ther Beidu satellites tgether. It is designed t wrk fr at least 12 years. S far, China has cmpleted the third- generatin netwrk f China's BDS. It was a new milestne in the natin's space research wrk. The launch shwed ur cuntry has cmpleted ur largest space-based system. It's ne f fur glbal (全球的) navigatin netwrks, including the United States' GPS, Russia's GLONASS and the Eurpean Unin's Galile.
BDS has been widely used as public resurces (资源) in ur daily life. It has been shared by the whle wrld. It will ffer mre services arund the wrld. BDS is the cmmn wealth f the develpment f human beings.
36. Where did China launch the last satellite f the third- generatin netwrk?
A. Xichang.B. Jiuquan.C. Wenchang.D. Taiyuan.
37. Hw many members are there in the family f Beidu?
A.4.B.55.C.59.D.114.
38. What des the underlined wrd "milestne" mean in Chinese?
A. 记录B. 事业C.里程碑D. 起点
39. GLONASS belngs t ______________.
A. ChinaB. the United States C. RussiaD. the Eurpean Unin
40. Accrding t the passage, we can knw that ________.
A. The last satellite f BDS was launched at 9:43 pm, June 23rd, 2020.
B. The new satellite is designed t wrk fr at mst 12 years.
C. BDS is shared nly by China as public resurces.
D. S far, China has cmpleted the third-generatin netwrk f China's BDS.
C
It was well-knwn that Bill Gates is a famus American c-funder f Micrsft in1975.
Gates and his childhd partner Paul Allen funded Micrsft Crpratin, making it the wrld's largest cmputer sftware prvider. At the age f 31, he became the richest man in the wrld and had tpped Frbes glbal rich list fr many years. Hwever, he desn't just knw abut cmputers. Gates is a great reader. Every year, he shares sme f his favrite bks n his blg. In a recent interview, he talks abut his lve fr reading.
What bks changed yur life?
The Great Gatsby(《了不起的盖茨比》 )is special t me in a different way. The Great Gatsby was written by the famus American writer Fitzgerald in the 20th century. The bk describes hw Gatsby, wh was brn in a pr family, finally changed frm a pr man t a “great” rich man in peple's minds. Like many peple, I first read it as a teenager, but I have re-read it many times. This line is my favrite, “His dream must have seemed s clse that he culd hardly fail t get it.”
A few years ag, I read Steven Pinker's The Better Angels. It changed hw I think abut the wrld. The bk argues that ur willingness t stand vilence (暴力) is drpping fast. The wrld is actually becming better in lts f ways. Few peple can bear things like war and vilence, but we can make prgress. This idea has encuraged me t keep running a charity.
What's yur favrite bk frm childhd?
Bks were a big part f my childhd. It's hard t pick my favrite. I like The Wrld Bk Encyclpedia (《世界百科全书》). I read the whle set f it when I was a kid. D yu think reading has been imprtant t yur success?
Of curse! Every bk teaches me smething new. Reading drives me frward in the wrk I d. I'd like t thank my parents---they encuraged me t read.
41. Wh wrte The Great Gatsby?
A. Paul Allen.B. Steven Pinker.C. Fitzgerald.D. Bill Gates.
42. Accrding t the interview, what bks changed Bill Gates' life?
A. The Great Gatsby and The Better Angels.
B. The Great Gatsby and The Wrld Bk Encyclpedia.
C. The Better Angels and The Wrld Bk Encyclpedia.
D. The Great Gatsby, The Better Angels and The Wrld Bk Encyclpedia.
43. What is the main idea f The Better Angels?
A. Many peple are wrking hard.
B. We are less able t stand vilence.
C. Everybdy shuld create a cmpany.
D. Reading is imprtant t ur success.
44. Gates first read The Wrld Bk Encyclpedia when ___________.
A. he entered cllegeB. he was a kid
C. he created MicrsftD. he graduated frm high schl
45. Why des Gates want t thank his parents?
A. Because they gave him a lt f mney.
B. Because they helped him becme famus and rich.
C. Because they taught him smething new every day.
D. Because they encuraged him t read bks.
D
A Better Way t Start Yur Day
Whether yu lve mrnings r nt, they're a fact f life. If yu hate them, here are sme ways t make them less awful. If yu're a mrning persn, these tips can make mrnings even better!
46____ Be sure t get enugh sleep. Mst peple need seven r eight hurs f sleep t feel their best during the day. If yu must get up at 5 r 6 a.m., g t bed early t get yur eight hurs. Turn ff the TV, cmputer r smart phne. When yu get enugh sleep, yu wn't feel sleepy. Yu can get ut f bed n time. That will make yur day better, t.
Turn n sme music in the mrning. Play any piece yu like. It desn't matter. 47____ Yu'll feel much happier as yu start the day.
48____ As yur mther said, breakfast is the mst imprtant meal f the day. Yur bdy is ut f fuel (燃料) by mrning. Yu need sme t help yu cntrl yur, bld-sugar. That affects yur md (情绪) and energy fr the day.
Dn't watch TV r read a newspaper first in the mrning. Yur brain is fresh and ready t wrk n new things. Dn't fill it up with negative (消极的) infrmatin abut the wrld and its prblems. Instead, read smething inspiring. 49____ Avid answering QQ r WeChat. Use that valuable mrning time t get sme exercise, eat breakfast and enjy life. Check QQ r WeChat last befre yu leave yur huse. Then yu'll nly have time t check the mst imprtant messages. 50____
Every day is a new day---enjy it!
根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（有一项多余）
A. A gd breakfast can make yur day better.
B. Yur day will start better if yu take time fr the imprtant things.
C. A gd mrning starts the night befre.
D. Just turn n smething that makes yu feel gd.
E. This will give yu psitive thughts t start yur day.
F. Yur persnal infrmatin can g anywhere with the Internet.
Ⅵ. 综合运用（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
In my life, a persn wh 51____ (influence) me mst is my father. He is a mdel fr me. Nw I'll tell yu abut his stry. My father is in his 52____ (fifty). He never smkes r drinks. He has lts f wrk 53____ (经历) in a lcal factry fr years. Yu will nt find anything usual abut him until yu learn mre. He wrks carefully all the time, s he 54____ (praise) by his wrkmates nw. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has fun 55____ (talk) with ld peple. He gave ur TV t a family wh culd nt affrd ne. He cares fr the children wh have lst their parents. Whenever he has sme mney left, he will give it t smene in need.
My father has dnated(捐赠) bld many times since we 56____ (mve) here. The bld he has dnated is much enugh 57____ (save) ver 70 lives. He has als dnated bld cells t peple with bld cancer. T my surprise, he has decided t dnate his bdy fr medical research after his 58____ his death.
When I was a little girl, I culd nt understand why my father always seemed t be 59____ (kind) t thers than t his wn family and why he thinks f thers mre than 60____ (himself) . Nw I realize that he wns a heart full f lve.
Ⅶ. 阅读表达（共10小题，满分20分）
A
Many peple believe that yellwing and wetness are the greatest enemy f stamps. In fact, stamps are afraid f nt nly yellwing and wetness, but als light and dirty things. Peple prtect their stamps in several different ways.
T prtect stamps, we shuld never tuch the stamps with ur hands. This avids mving dirty things nt them. Stamp tweezers (镊子) shuld be used in all cnditins.
Stamps are printed things. The clr will slwly disappear if the stamps are put in the light fr a lng time. S we shuld nt put stamps in the light fr lng. Direct sunlight must be avided as well.
Wetness is an imprtant prblem fr stamps. Sme cllectrs will put stamps in separate plastic (塑料) bags. Hwever, it is pssible that sme stamps have taken in sme water frm the air befre they are put int the plastic bags. Stamps becme yellw easily and rapidly after they take in wet air. T prtect the stamps, sme peple als put the stamps int a special rm which has a machine t keep the air cl and dry. Hwever, nt many peple can affrd that.
T keep stamps, stamp cllectrs usually put them under plastic cvers. It is a cmmn and simple way because the plastic cver keeps the stamps ff the wet air. It als stps the fingers frm tuching the stamps.
Sme cllectrs prefer t stre stamps inside a plastic bx with desiccants (干燥剂).
Hwever, we shuld take care nt t let the stamps tuch the desiccants. On tp f that, dn't take yur stamps ut n a wet day.
61. 将划线句子T keep stamps, stamp cllectrs usually put them under plastic cvers.翻译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________________________
62. 请列举两项enemies f stamps.
（1）___________________________（2）___________________________
63. 回答问题。What will happen if we put the stamps in the light fr lng?
_______________________________________________________________________________
64. 选出关于保存邮票的两种恰当做法。
A. Always use tweezers rather than directly tuch stamps.
B. Put stamps in direct sunlight t dry them.
C. Put all stamps in ne big plastic bag.
D. Stre stamps inside a plastic bx with desiccants.
（1）___________________________（2）___________________________
65. 找出全文的主题句。__________________________________________________________
B
Ice cvers much f the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋). Sme pieces f ice are huge, like mving islands. As temperatures have increased, hwever, sme f the ice has begun t disappear. Scientists have discvered huge waves (海浪) in the arctic waters.
The waves were discvered by accident in May, 2010. Scientist Aleksey Marchenk and his students set ut n a trip. They wanted t study the icy waters.
On May 2, the ship traveled east and stpped next t a large chunk f ice arund 50 miles frm the small island f Hpen. Marchenk prepared t lead his students ut nt the ice.
"We were ready t g, but when I went ut, I discvered many cracks (裂缝) arund," he remembers.
He decided t mve the ship deeper int the ice t keep safe. The farther in they went, he thught, the harder the ice wuld becme. As they pushed frward, hwever, the ship experienced small waves, and then bigger nes. Sn, the waves brke up the ice arund the ship int thusands f smaller pieces.
Within an hur, Marchenk and his team saw a wave that was abut 13 feet high. The ship's navigatin (航行) system finally recrded the largest waves. They were mre than 20 feet in height. The waves were s strng that they frced huge pieces f ice t jump up and dwn, breaking the ice int smaller pieces within just ne hur. The waves in these areas used t be small. That culd be dangerus fr navigatrs and lcal cmmunities wh are unprepared fr huge waves r depend n sea ice t prtect them. Wildlife like plar bears and walruses that depend n sea ice t live is als in danger.
Sme scientists think peple will sn see even bigger waves in these icy waters. As waves break up ice, the seas will becme mre pen, and the waves will get even strnger. There are strmy times ahead.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
66. When did Marchenk and his students discver huge waves in the arctic waters?
_______________________________________________________________________________
67. Why did Marchenk and his students set ut n the trip?
_______________________________________________________________________________
68. What did Marchenk decide t d t keep safe?
_______________________________________________________________________________
69. Hw high were the largest waves recrded by the navigatin system?
_______________________________________________________________________________
70. Why d sme scientists think peple will sn see even bigger waves in these icy waters?
_______________________________________________________________________________
Ⅷ. A. 翻译句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请用括号内所给的英语提示完成句子。
71.公共场所不允许吸烟。(allw)
72.等她经常使我发疯。(drive. . .mad)
73.我们已经习惯了说德语。(get used t)
74.那个男的不可能是Lucy的哥哥，因为他去伦敦了。(can't)
75.政府正千方百计为无家可归的人提供住房。(g ut f ne's way)
Ⅸ. 书面表达（满分15分）
假如你是李东，2020年被评为“校园运动之星”。你的笔友Dave想请你介绍一下运动在身体、 心理、学习等方面给你带来的一些益处。
内容包括:：1. 运动的益处(至少两点)。
2. 未来的运动计划(至少两点)。
写作要求:：1. 80—100 词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。
Dear Dave,
Hw is it ging? I'm prud f being chsen as “the Schl Sprts Star” f 2020. __________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Dng
2020-2021学年度第一学期期末阶段性检测
九年级英语试题参考答案
Ⅰ. 1-5 BACCA
Ⅱ. 6-10 CACBB
Ⅲ. 11-15 DBCAE 16-20 ABCCB
IV. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
21-30 DBBDC BABAC
V．阅读理解。阅读短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案，共四篇（满分 20 分）
A 篇为判断正(A)误(B)题；B、C 为选择题， D 篇为六选五。
31-35 BBAAA 36-40 ABCCD 41-45 CABBD 46-50 CDAEB
Ⅵ. 综合运用（共10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
has influenced 52. fifties 53. experiences 54.is praised 55. talking 56. mved 57.t save
58. after 59. kinder 60. himself.
Ⅶ. 阅读表达 （共10小题，满分20分）
为了保存邮票，集邮者通常把它们放在塑料封面下。
62. yellw/wetness / light/dirty/things.
63. The clr will slwly disappear.
64.1.A 2. D
65. Peple prtect their stamps in several different ways.
66. In May, 2010.
67. Because they wanted t study the icy waters.
68. He decided t mve the ship deeper int the ice.
69. Mre than 20 feet.
70. Because/As waves break up ice, the seas will becme mre pen, and the waves will get even strnger.( There are strmy times ahead.)
Ⅷ. 翻译句子（本题 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
71. Smking is nt allwed in public. /It is nt allwed t smke in public.
72. Waiting fr her ften drives me mad.
73. We have already gt used t speaking German.
74. That man can’t be Lucy’s brther because he has gne t Lndn.
75. The gvernment is ging ut f its way t prvide huses fr the hmeless peple.
综合填空（本题 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
76. reflects 77. have made an effrt 78.greeted 79.was reviewing 80.be educated
Ⅸ. 书面表达（满分15分）
评分时分为五个等级
1. 要点齐全，语句通顺完整，语法、拼写无误，书写工整。（15分）。 本次作文打分必须有2分的书写分值。
2. 要点基本齐全，语句通顺完整, 基本上无语法、拼写错误, 书写工整。（13-15分）
3. 要点大部分写出，语句基本通顺完整，有少量语法、拼写错误，但不影响句意理解.书写较工整。（10-12分）
4. 要点个别写出，语句不够通顺完整，语法、拼写错误较多，只有个别句子可读，书写不够工整。（7-9分）
5. 要点个别写出，语法、拼写错误多，书写混乱。（0-6分）