人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage课后作业题

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage课后作业题，共22页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写，语法填空，选词填空，短文填空，完成句子，七选五等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单词拼写
1、Students frm different cuntries are wrking creatively t prtect cultural ________ (遗产).
2、The munt was a nature ________ (保护区), with n hunting allwed.
3、Of these tw things, the ________ (前者) must give way t the latter.
4、When yu investigate a prblem, yu must think ________ (创造性地).
5、A ________ (提示) is likely t help us t find the answer t the prblem.
二、语法填空
6、We can nly tell gd frm bad by _____ (cmpare).
7、If yu want t take part in the activity, yu may send yur ________ (apply).
8、Many peple were buried _______(live) when the earthquake happened.
9、The plice are investigating everyne wh is likely t be _______(cnnect) t the case.
10、There is a temple n the munt, which shws the ________ (create) design f ancient peple.
11、Hwever, technlgy is als the ________ (apply) f scientific knwledge t slve a prblem, tuching lives in cuntless ways.
12、All ur prjects aim ________ (prmte) the develpment f pr and remte cmmunities.
13、His music deserved ________ (preserve) in the family.
三、选词填空
14、选词填空。
1. He started early in the mrning ________ catch the train fr Shanghai at 5：30.
2. The students want t ________ the cmpany ________ jbs.
3. A grup f high schl students are ________ an internatinal yuth camp n Munt Tai.
4. Our gvernment has taken measures t ________ endangered species ________ dying ut.
5. The teacher called n the students t ________ their ld bks ________ the schl library.
四、短文填空
15、In the wrkshp f a brush-pen stre in Huzhu, the 29-year-ld, Shi Wangli makes traditinal Chinese brush-pens. Her hands are immersed (浸泡) in water fr at ①_________ (little) eight hurs a day, in ②_________summer and winter. The chice f the hairs in steps f making a quality brush-pen is f great ③________ (imprtant) and the wrk she des cannt be perfrmed ④_________a machine. It is a difficult but meaningful jb. She is the yungest brush-pen technician in Huzhu. The manager f the stre says he is wrrying abut the thusand-year-ld technique fr making the Huzhu brush-pen used in calligraphy will be lst with few yung peple ⑤________ (will) t learn it. In Chinese histry, the brush-pen is an essential(基本的) tl fr cultural inheritance(传承). Hwever, with the rapid prgress f mdern technlgy, brush pens ⑥_________ (replace) firstly by pens, then ballpint pens and nw keybards.
The Ministry f Educatin required elementary and middle schls t start calligraphy classes ⑦_________ (prtect) the traditinal Chinese culture. There is a general ⑧_________ (believe) that brush-pen making shuld be regarded as a technique ⑨_________ represents Chinese culture. Peple shuld get t knw the meanings and thughts behind these traditinal ⑩_________ (technique).
五、完成句子
16、She is my friend ___________ I always turn t fr help.
她就是那个我总是求帮助的朋友。
17、He is the nly persn ___________ I want t share the stry.
他是我唯一想和他分享这个故事的人。
18、This is the factry ___________ I want t wrk .
这就是我想去工作的工厂。
19、This is the place ___________ I want t visit.
这就是我想去拜访的地方。
20、There are many reasns ___________ the cultural relics shuld be prtected.
保护文物有好多原因的。
六、七选五
21、Kids' health: Fur steps fr fighting stress
Everybdy gets stressed frm time t time. ①______ Sme ways f dealing with stress-like screaming r hitting smene-dn’t slve (解决)much. But ther ways, like talking t smene yu trust, can lead yu t slving yur prblem r at least feeling better.
Try taking these fur steps the next time yu are stressed:
(1)Get supprt. When yu need help, reach ut t the peple wh care abut yu. Talk t a trusted adult, such as a parent r ther relatives. ②______ They might have had similar prblems, such as dealing with a test, r the death f a belved pet.
(2)Dn't take it ut n yurself. Smetimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it ut n themselves. Oh, dear, that's nt a gd idea. Remember that there are always peple t help yu. Dn't take it ut n yurself. ③______
(3)Try t slve the prblem. After yu're calm and yu have supprt frm adults and friends, it’s time t get dwn t business. ④______ Even if yu can't slve it all, yu can slve a piece f it.
(4)Be psitive. Mst stress is temprary(暂时的). Remember stress des g away, especially when yu figure ut the prblem and start wrking n slving it.
These steps aren't magic, but they d wrk. And if yu can stay psitive as yu make yur way thrugh a tugh time, yu' 11 help yurself feel better even faster. ⑤______
A.Ask fr a helping hand t get yu thrugh the tugh situatin
B.Ntice yur friends' feelings and find a way t help them
C.Different peple feel stress in different ways
D.Ah, it feels s gd when the stress is gne
E.Yu need t figure ut what the prblem is
F.And dn't frget abut yur friends
G.Then, find a way t calm dwn
参考答案
1、答案：heritages
解析：
2、答案：preserve
解析：
3、答案：frmer
解析：此空处与后面的“latter”相对应，又加上句意“前者“，所以答案为frmer。
4、答案：creatively
解析：根据题意，当你调查一个问题时，你必须有创意地思考。本题考查副词的用法。think为动词，用副词来修饰。creatively为副词，意为：有创造力地。故填creatively.
5、答案：clue
解析：词汇题。根据语意，“提示”是clue。横线之前出现不定冠词a，所以名词要使用单数形式，所以填clue。
6、答案：cmparisn
解析：
7、答案：applicatin
解析：根据题干的意思“如果你想参加这个活动，你可以发送你的过来”和空白处括号提示可知，此处是固定搭配send sb sth意思是给某人发送某物，应该填入申请的名词形式。因此答案为"applicatin"。
8、答案：alive
解析：
9、答案：cnnected
解析：
10、答案：creative
解析：
11、答案：applicatin
解析：
12、答案：t prmte
解析：aim t d sth.旨在做某事。故填t prmte。
13、答案：t be preserved
解析：句意：他的音乐值得在家里保留下来。deserve t d sth.值得做某事，music与preserve之间为被动关系，故填t be preserved。
14、答案：1. in rder t/s as t 2.apply t 3.taking part in 5. dnate... t
解析：
15、答案：least；bth；imprtance；by；willing；were replaced；t prtect；belief；that/ which；techniques
解析：①考查短语搭配。她的手每天至少泡在水里8个小时。at east为固定搭配，意为“至少”。
②考查连词。句意:在夏天和冬天，她的手每天都要泡在水里至少8个小时。是固定搭配，意为“……和……”。
③考查词性转换。“be f+(great)+n.”这一结构相当于＂be+(very)+adj.”。在制作一支高质量的毛笔时，毛的选择至关重要。
④考查介词。此处表示“她做的工作不能由机器来做”。介词by在此处用于引出动作的执行者。
⑤考形容词。句意:这家店的经理说，他担心制作湖州书法用笔这种有千年历史的工艺会因为没有多少年轻人愿意学习而消失。空格处需填形容词，willing为形容词意为“愿意的”。
⑥考时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，句中缺少谓语。 brush-pens和 replace之间是被动关系，结合语境可知此处用一般过去时，故填 were replaced。
⑦考查非谓语动词。空格处用不定式结构表目的意思是“以保护传统中国文化”。
⑧考查词性转换。句意:人们普遍认为，毛笔制作应该被视为代表中国文化的一种技术。分析句子结构可知，空格处需要填写名词，belief为名词，意为“看法，信念”。
⑨考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词指物，从句中缺少主语，故填that/which。
⑩考查名词复数。句意:人们应该了解这些传统技艺背后的含义和思想。根据前面的 these可知，空格处应填复数形式 techniques。
16、答案：wh/whm
解析：分析句子可知，my friend是先行词，指人，要用关系代词wh/whm引导定语从句，在从句中充当介词t的宾语，结合句意，答案为wh/whm。
17、答案：with whm
解析：
18、答案：where
解析：本题考查定语从句。先行词是the factry，定语从句中缺少地点状语，所以关系词用where,故答案为where。
19、答案：that/which
解析：
20、答案：why
解析：本题考查定语从句。先行词是reasns，在从句中做原因状语，所以关系词用why。
21、答案：①-⑤CFAED
解析：①文章衔接题。根据前文Everybdy gets stressed frm time t time.可知每个人都有压力,C项:Different peple feel stress in different ways.不同的人在不同的方面感觉有压力,符合文意,故选C。
②理解判断题。根据前文Talk t a trusted adult, such as a parent r ther relatives.前面提到了你可以和你父亲、母亲或亲戚,那么下文就该说朋友了,要和朋友说说话,讲出你的压力,F项:And dn't frget abut yur friends.别忘了你的朋友,符合文意,故选F。
③语境辨析题。根据前文Dn't take it ut n yurself.可知不要和自己生气,不要把气向自己身上撒,要请求一个帮手来帮助你度过这个难关(Ask fr a helping hand t get yu thrugh the tugh situatin),故选A。
④上下文串联。根据前文it's time t get dwn t business.及后文Even if yu can't slve it all, yu can slve a piece f it.可知到了你静下心来做事情的时间了,你需要了解你的问题所在,即使你不能完全解决问题,E项:Yu need t figure ut what the prblem is.你需要找出问题所在,符合文意,故选E。
⑤联系上文题。根据前文And if yu can stay psitive as yu make yur way thrugh a tugh time, yu'll help yurself feel better even faster.可知如果你能在艰难时期保持积极的心态,你会更快地让自己感觉更好,D项:Ah, it feels s gd when the stress is gne.啊,压力消失的时候感觉真好,符合文意,故选D。
take part in； apply t sb. fr sth.；；prmte sb. t sth.； ； ；in rder t/s as t